CN105102345A - Anti-tamper method and packaging for important and valuable items - Google Patents
Anti-tamper method and packaging for important and valuable items Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105102345A CN105102345A CN201380068296.4A CN201380068296A CN105102345A CN 105102345 A CN105102345 A CN 105102345A CN 201380068296 A CN201380068296 A CN 201380068296A CN 105102345 A CN105102345 A CN 105102345A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- packaging
- protective structures
- manufactured
- container
- locked joints
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D79/00—Kinds or details of packages, not otherwise provided for
- B65D79/02—Arrangements or devices for indicating incorrect storage or transport
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45C—PURSES; LUGGAGE; HAND CARRIED BAGS
- A45C11/00—Receptacles for purposes not provided for in groups A45C1/00-A45C9/00
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45C—PURSES; LUGGAGE; HAND CARRIED BAGS
- A45C13/00—Details; Accessories
- A45C13/18—Devices to prevent theft or loss of purses, luggage or hand carried bags
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D65/00—Wrappers or flexible covers; Packaging materials of special type or form
- B65D65/38—Packaging materials of special type or form
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D75/00—Packages comprising articles or materials partially or wholly enclosed in strips, sheets, blanks, tubes, or webs of flexible sheet material, e.g. in folded wrappers
- B65D75/28—Articles or materials wholly enclosed in composite wrappers, i.e. wrappers formed by associating or interconnecting two or more sheets or blanks
- B65D75/30—Articles or materials enclosed between two opposed sheets or blanks having their margins united, e.g. by pressure-sensitive adhesive, crimping, heat-sealing, or welding
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D85/00—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials
- B65D85/70—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for materials not otherwise provided for
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45C—PURSES; LUGGAGE; HAND CARRIED BAGS
- A45C1/00—Purses; Money-bags; Wallets
- A45C2001/006—Cash boxes, e.g. with compartments
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45C—PURSES; LUGGAGE; HAND CARRIED BAGS
- A45C5/00—Rigid or semi-rigid luggage
- A45C5/03—Suitcases
- A45C2005/037—Suitcases with a hard shell, i.e. rigid shell as volume creating element
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2401/00—Tamper-indicating means
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Composite Materials (AREA)
- Packages (AREA)
- Cartons (AREA)
- Wrappers (AREA)
- Auxiliary Devices For And Details Of Packaging Control (AREA)
- Details Of Rigid Or Semi-Rigid Containers (AREA)
Abstract
The group of inventions relates to packaging for preventing unauthorized access to valuable items. In a method and a packaging, a protective means is designed to deteriorate when the packaging is opened. The protective means is disposed in a structure of seamlessly connected layers of packaging material, wherein the surfaces of each of the elements of the packaging which come into contact when joined are configured parallel to one another or at an angle of inclination of 0.01-90.0 DEG C to one another and are provided with a locking connection in the form of a stepped connection between the contacting surfaces, wherein at least one of the surfaces of the locking connection is provided with at least one additional protective means which deteriorates upon tampering. The inventions provide for the manufacture of packaging with improved reliability for articles of various forms.
Description
Crosscorrelation application
The application is the national phase patent application of the PCT/RU2013/001135 publication number WO2014/104936 that on December 18th, 2013 submits.Required preference day is on December 26th, 2012.
Technical field
The present invention relates to the method delivering to or be transported to the packaged Valued Securities of another legal person or nature person and the tamper-evident protection of treasure from a legal person or nature person.
Background technology
Transport packaged Valued Securities, treasure, jewelry or cash to relate to other people and open packaging, surreptitiously open security feature or substitute packaged article with fakement.But, although there is these complexity, transport these type of packaged article and be still high demand, therefore need failure-free tamper-evident protection feature and avoid the protection of copying.
Knownly a kind ofly avoid the protection of copying and the technology that surreptitiously opens for packaged article.See
www.apostrof-print.ru.Protection label with electronic radio frequency identification coding is attached to article, makes it possible to monitor and controls the movement of packaged article.And sightless ink can be applied to can by the bar code of scanner identification and sealing member.
The weak point of known technology is, surreptitiously open protection be not very failure-free and avoid copy protection be weak.
Become known for jewel, pearl, coin, the stamp with philatelic value and the protection of other treasure and the method for protective package.RF [RussianFederation] utility model patent No.013589 disclosed in 30 days June in 2009 is shown in for method prototype.This utility model comprises the upper-part and lower component be made up of transparent polymeric material, and upper-part has at least one transparent envelope body, and it is such as manufactured into the form of the room related to for substituting article described at least one.The marking of ornamental printing is positioned on the outside face of packaging upper-part.Destroy not modifiable layer to be positioned on the inside face of lower package member, and be such as fabricated to the form of holographic coating, avoid fakement for the protection of packaging and surreptitiously open for detecting.The upper and lower parts of packaging adhesively combine by means of the not modifiable layer of destruction.
Between the marking that the laminated paper of autoadhesion is placed on ornamental printing and the outside face of upper-part.Destroy not modifiable layer to comprise at least one and become by double-deck swaging and be positioned at the transparent region below the transparent shell of upper package member.The marking of ornamental printing and self-packing laminated paper small part ground destroy not modifiable layer with its transparent region overlap.At this, lower package member is made up of the layered product thickening.The laminated paper of autoadhesion has protective structures, and it comprises and adopts the marking that applies of special ink and/or the appreciiable fiber when being exposed to ultraviolet radiation.
At these for packing in the known defect of valuable or important article or file; the large scale of final packaging has exceeded the size of packaged article; this is the larger width of the sidewall due to packaging, and the protection of low degree making by being separated by each layer, such as realizing surreptitiously opening by being dissolved by binder compound.
It is known that for the gold bar of the Central Bank of the Russian Federation and the packaging of coin and the capsule form for the coin of other country, it makes it possible to keep the initial outward appearance of product for many years.See Albi transparent foaming packaging www.coinbox.ru---device prototype.
Capsule for coin is made up of the polystyrene of high-quality.Up-to-date technology makes it possible to the enough transparencys providing product, and the high strength of material, reliability and durability.Capsule for coin is manufactured into the form of the cylindrical housings of proper height, and it has bottom and lid.Capsule for gold bar is manufactured with the form of the rectangular vessel of bottom and lid.
It in the defect of this design of capsule for storing the coin of low value and it is valuable in deadness that the is coin of costliness for storing.At least because capsule can be opened and substitute expensive coin with such as fakement and then lid be attached to capsule housing again.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to develop the packing technique and design of guaranteeing that failure-free tamper-evident is protected.
Object proposed by the invention is realized by the combination of known technology feature and new feature, and known technology feature comprises the packaging manufacturing and be made up of the protective structures with destruction after surreptitiously opening at least monolayer material.New feature is as follows: in the structure of the layer that the protective structures destroyed after opening packaging is arranged on the outside of packing or inner side and/or the entirety that is arranged on packing combines; Each package member in conjunction with time coupling surface be manufactured into and be parallel with respect to each other. or be the angle of 0.01 ° to 90.0 ° toward each other, between the surface of coupling, there is the locked joints manufactured with at least one stepped form; At least one in locked joints surface has at least one protective structures destroyed after surreptitiously opening.
For the protective structures destroyed after surreptitiously opening comprising additional protective structures, adopt following measures: coding, comprise the image of shadow image, optical line, waveguide, radio frequency bar code, comprise the offset printing of the deep etching of micro-word, watermark, sightless silk screen and/or overlapping pattern in normal state, fluorescer, metallization and magnetic ink and fiber, mark, protective wire and bar, perforation, diffraction grating, the hologram adopting charging method to make or label, surreptitiously opening rear oxidation and changing the material of its color, such as manganese compound, the machinery changing its color under mechanical load causes change plastics, be applied to a part for match surface and the compound of the iodohydrin disappeared when ingress of air and dextrin, or their combination.
The mode that at least monolayer package material with protective structures connects by employing splicing, chemistry connection or calorifics the clear areas incorporated each layer and at least one being used for the packaged article of sight control is fabricated integrally.
The match surface with locked joints of package member is manufactured to 1.0 to 100.0 mm wides, and form is at least two bars at the edge along packaging match surface.
Form is the angle that the protective structures of the additional optical line destroyed after surreptitiously opening is configured at least one regulation being 5.0 ° to 90.0 ° relative to the plane of material.In an optional embodiment; form be packaging match surface mating surfaces on waveguide or optical line after surreptitiously opening destroy protective structures algorithm be according to the rules set up; described line intersected with each other at least twice or each other with regulation distance and/or each other with one angle arrange; or in wave shape, or form geometric figure (such as circular, square, rectangle, triangle or irregular rhombus).
The polyethylene of strong elasticity water-resistant material, the polypropylene such as biaxially or uniaxially pointed to or coextrusion is used as packing.
Necessary information about article utilizes sightless ink to be in normal state applied to the surface of package comparable with packaged item sizes as described additional protective structures, and the packets of information of described necessity is containing the address of mark, organization name, packaging build date, wrapper and sender and accepter.
Of the present invention proposed design goal is realized by the combination comprising the known features and new feature of at least making the packaging with protective structures by monolayer material, described new feature: pack and be made up of at least materials at two layers, mode or bonding mode that described at least materials at two layers connects by means of chemistry or integrally combine by means of by the thermosealed mode of the polyethylene of copolymer or coextrusion, the form of described packaging is for having housing, the band of the container of bottom and lid or the article packaged by parcel, package member or the surface of coupling of band side be manufactured into and be relative to each other parallel or be relative to each other the angle of 0.01 ° to 90.0 °, between the surface of coupling, there is the locked joints arranged with at least one stepped form, at least one in locked joints surface has at least one additional protective structures destroyed after surreptitiously opening.
It is three-dimensional that locked joints on the match surface of package member is manufactured into, and the height had is 1.5 to 50.0 times of the thickness of packing, and the cross-sectional plane of locked joints is the broken line on matching connection surface or the form of wiggle.
Equaling the container bottom of the form of the bar of 0.2 to 0.5 of base diameter or width or its part with at least one width towards the inside of container is convex, to prevent container from moving at internal tank in the process of container inspection and transport.
Locked joints on the match surface of package member is manufactured into toward each other with the form of the corrugated part of the angular slope of 10.0 ° to 75.0 °; and as additional protective structures, the angle of inclination of corrugated part can be arranged to be identical, increase progressively, successively decrease or alternately/alternation.
The protective structures destroyed after surreptitiously opening is arranged in the structure of the layer that the novel part of method required for protection and invention to be on the outside or inner side of packing and/or to combine in the entirety of packing, the match surface of each package member is manufactured into be parallel with respect to each other. or to be the angle of 0.01 to 90.0 ° toward each other, between the surface of coupling, have the locked joints manufactured with at least one stepped form; At least one in locked joints surface has at least one additional protective structures destroyed after surreptitiously opening.
Thus; arrange at least one additional protective structures in the structure of the layer combined on the outside or inner side of packing and/or in the entirety of packing prevent between layer and protection can not be damaged through the infiltration of packing, this is because the overall wrapper combined does not allow to open packaging under the prerequisite not having visual damage.
The match surface of each package member is manufactured and is parallel with respect to each other. or is the angle of 0.01 to 90.0 ° toward each other and there is the locked joints manufactured with at least one stepped form between the surface of coupling produces the larger difficulty surreptitiously opened.Thus, after the surface penetration combined to the locked joints on surface, the second height cannot be entered under the prerequisite not damaging wrapper and protective structures.This is because surreptitiously open instrument will suffer from obstruction, the step between the surface namely combined.
For the particular characteristic of principal character and the additional technical feature for realizing of the present invention proposed technical result as follows: adopt the following protective structures of destruction after surreptitiously opening as comprising additional protective structures, namely encode, comprise the image of shadow image, optical line, waveguide, radio frequency bar code, comprise the offset printing of the deep etching of micro-word, watermark, sightless silk screen and/or overlapping pattern in normal state, fluorescer, metallization and magnetic ink and fiber, mark, protective wire and bar, perforation, diffraction grating, the hologram adopting charging method to make or label, surreptitiously opening rear oxidation and changing the material of its color, such as manganese compound, the machinery changing its color under mechanical load causes change plastics, be applied to a part for match surface and the compound of the iodohydrin disappeared when ingress of air and dextrin, or their combination, the integrally manufacture of at least monolayer package material with protective structures is provided by the mode adopting splicing, chemistry connection or calorifics to connect the clear areas incorporated each layer and at least one being used for the packaged article of sight control, the match surface with locked joints manufacturing package member is 1.0 to 100.0 mm wides, and form is at least two bars at the edge along packaging match surface, there is provided form to be the protective structures of the additional optical line destroyed after surreptitiously opening, wherein said optical line is angle of inclination of at least one regulation of 5.0 ° to 90.0 ° relative to the plane of material, on the mating surfaces of packaging match surface, algorithm according to the rules places waveguide or optical line, described waveguide or optical line intersected with each other at least twice or each other with the distance of regulation and/or arrange with an angle each other, or in wave shape, or form geometric figure---such as circular, square, rectangle, triangle or irregular rhombus, use strong elasticity water-resistant material, the polypropylene such as biaxially or uniaxially pointed to or coextrusion polyethylene as packing, and utilizing sightless ink to be in normal state applied to the surface of package comparable with packaged item sizes about the necessary information of article as described additional protective structures, the packets of information of described necessity is containing the address of mark, organization name, packaging build date, wrapper and sender and accepter.
The novelty of the packaging proposed is to be made up of at least materials at two layers, mode or bonding mode that described at least materials at two layers connects by means of chemistry or integrally combine by means of by the thermosealed mode of the polyethylene of copolymer or coextrusion, the form of described packaging is for having housing, the band of the container of bottom and lid or the article packaged by parcel, package member or the surface of coupling of band side be manufactured into and be relative to each other parallel or be relative to each other the angle of 0.01 ° to 90.0 °, between the surface of coupling, there is the locked joints arranged with at least one stepped form, at least one in locked joints surface has at least one additional protective structures destroyed after surreptitiously opening.
Thus; protective structures is integrally manufactured in the structure of packing the unwarranted infiltration or the attempt of separating layer that prevent through packaging, this is because protective structures does not allow the instrument of any design will to weld with another layer material or bonding layer of material is separated or penetrates through described material under the prerequisite of not visual disruption material.
Manufacture the mating surface of package member with the angle of inclination of 0.01 to 90.0 ° to make it possible to shell of tank and lid combine securely or are combined securely at another edge of belt edge and its in the process of parcel, this be by conjunction with time apply the load of regulation to their and thus prevent from them from unclamping connection realizing.
The mating surface manufacturing the package member of the locked joints that at least one stepped form between having with match surface is made makes additionally and securely to prevent from penetrating in packaging without permission; this is because in the process of infiltration; the form be subjected in locked joints is the obstruction of step by instrument; and in order to the further infiltration of instrument, be inevitable to the damage of packing and thus protect.
The additional design feature realizing of the present invention proposed object is further as follows: it is three-dimensional that the locked joints manufactured on the match surface of package member becomes, and the height had is 1.5 to 50.0 times of the thickness of packing; Manufacturing cross-sectional plane is the broken line on matching connection surface or the form of wiggle; Manufacturing container bottom or its part equaling the form of the bar of 0.2 to 0.5 of base diameter or width with at least one width towards the inside of container is convex, to prevent container from moving at internal tank in the process of container inspection and transport; And the locked joints manufactured on the match surface of package member becomes toward each other with the form of the corrugated part of the angular slope of 10.0 ° to 75.0 °; and as additional protective structures, the angle of inclination of corrugated part can be arranged to be identical, increase progressively, successively decrease or alternately/alternation.
According to ongoing patent information retrieval, do not find Feature Combination proposed by the invention in the related art, therefore, the feature proposed has novelty.
The new feature proposed is with existing characteristic combination and not obviously follow association area, and is not apparent, and this makes it possible to the degree thinking that described feature is creative.
The feature proposed occurred in this application makes it possible to make the conclusion that it has industrial applicibility.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 shows the shell of tank of cubic form, and it has lid.In the process that it manufactures, the method for the protection of packaging tamper-evident proposed is disclosed, and make use of the connecting surface of the inclination of two height and positions and in connecting surface, make use of protective structures in the structure of whole container material in upper curtate.
The height on the surface that the upper outside inclination of the surface that the lower inner side that Fig. 2 diagrammatically illustrates container cover tilts and shell of tank is oblique, and protective structures is applied to described surface.
Fig. 3 diagrammatically illustrates the view of the locked joints along packaging body periphery: a) locked joints of the cross-sectional plane Π shape of broken line; B) form of convex line; W), g) and the d) form of triangle broken line.
Fig. 4 shows for packing, such as the cylindrical shape capsule with lid of coin.
The bar code that the periphery that Fig. 5 shows the upper curtate of two horizontal tilts along cylindrical shape capsule housing applies.
Fig. 6 shows two circular waveguides and is arranged in parallel on the upper curtate of the inclination of housing.
Fig. 7 shows the locked joints in the inclined side surfaces of the coupling of the shell of tank with lid, and they are applied with protective structures.
Fig. 8 shows the details of the side surface of shell of tank, and the optowire of intersection applies along the periphery of shell of tank.
Fig. 9 shows the convex bottom of shell of tank.
Figure 10 shows the convex bar of the bottom of shell of tank, and it prevents coin from moving in the process detected and transport.
Figure 11 shows the details of the packing being fabricated to band shape, and its structure is applied with protective structures.
Figure 12 show apply along band side and be fabricated to the additional protective structures of the optical line form that algorithm according to the rules intersects.
Figure 13 shows band cross-sectional plane in the mode of enlarged drawing, between two horizontal edge, have step.
Figure 14 shows the cylindrical articles adopting band packaging.
It is the article of parallelepiped that Figure 15 shows the form adopting band packaging.
Figure 16 shows the article not determining shape adopting band packaging.
Figure 17 shows the ripple match surface that form is cubical packaging shell, peripherally has equal leaning angle,
Detailed description of the invention
The method proposed such as adopts the packaging being manufactured to such as vessel form to perform; the form of wherein said container is pipe; have housing 1, described housing is made up of at least one double layer material, and protective measure 2/ protective structures 2 is inserted in the structure of described housing.It is tilt that the upper curtate 3 of housing 1 and the lower curtate 4 of lid 5 are manufactured into the angle of 0.1 ° to 90 °, and at least have locked joints (see Fig. 2) between the surface 6 and 7 of two height and positions, step 8 is arranged along the periphery between described surface.Additionally, at least one protective structures 9 is applied on the surface 6 and 7 of height and position.The form of locked joints also can be shown in Figure 3, wherein a), b), g), d) is that the cross-sectional plane of locked joints is broken line form; And be b) cross-sectional plane of locked joints be convex line form.
Such as in the cylindrical shell 10 of the container of coin, it is tilt that the upper curtate 11 of housing and the lower curtate 12 of lid 13 are manufactured into, and this is at least two height and positions or has locked joints---see Fig. 4 and Fig. 7.Dotted line 14 shows the possible increase of container height.Container bottom 15 or its to be manufactured into a part for band 16 form of such as radial arrangement (its width equals the diameter of container bottom 15 or 0.2 to 0.7 of width) be convex, to prevent coin 17 from moving at internal tank.Material for the article packing uncertain shape is manufactured to the form of band 18; longitudinal edge along described band has the bar 19 and 20 of two levels or described band has locked joints; additional protective structures is applied to them, and the form of such as additional protective structures is algorithm according to the rules and with the optical line of the angular cross of regulation.Additional protective structures applies on the bottom side of bar 19, and on bar 20, protective structures can be applied on its top side.Adopt band 18, reliably can pack and there are difform article---the article 23 of cylindrical articles 22, parallelepiped and the article 24 of uncertain shape, this is because the band encapsulating packaged article follows the surface of article.
Waveguide 25 and optical line 26 can manufacture intersect with an angle toward each other or algorithm according to the rules, parallel, and the form geometric with fitfull of rule can be manufactured to.Such as, bar code 27 at least one of the match surface of cylindrical vessel can utilize appreciiable or sightless ink to be applied, or utilizes to change color or the ink manifested when surreptitiously opening or paint and applied.Corrugated part 28 on the surface of coupling can be manufactured into the design of identical angle of inclination with the design of different angles of inclination, comprises the combination done like this, and makes the surface of two levels have locked joints, make more to be difficult to surreptitiously open.
The method proposed performs as follows.Expensive with important article, file, gold bar, ornaments in order to pack, first, the container corresponding with the size of packaging article is manufactured or be with and be used.In doing so; at least one protective structures 2 is applied to the structure of container or carrying material and/or its outside face, and after surreptitiously opening destructible additional protective structures 9 be applied to the upper curtate of housing 1 and the basal surface of lid 5 relative to material plane with the angular slope of 5.0 ° to 90 ° and be manufactured on the surface of the coupling of the locked joints form with step 8.
Article are packaged as follows in container.Depend on the embodiment of the article of packaging and the special characteristic of its epigraph, it is transparent that a part for container, such as its sidewall are manufactured into, so that just can sight control without the need to opening packaging.
After packaged article are placed in container and utilizing bottom container with convex after the article of raised line 16 to such as coin 17 of 15 or container bottom take to prevent the means of movement in shell of tank 10, bonding compound is applied to the surface of coupling---the surface 4 of the inner side inclination of the outer surface of the upper curtate of the housing of container 1 and the base area section of lid, and each surface utilizes chemistry or calorifics connect or are combined securely by bonding.At this, the surface 6 and 7 of two height and positions of the locked joints of shell of tank is connected to the identical surface of the locked joints on the surface of the inner side inclination of lid 5, and mode is closely cooperating of their step 8.Equally, other article---coin, gold bar, printed matter, bill etc. are packaged in the container of difformity and geometric shape.
Employing brings connection with wrapping of piece to realize by being wound around (bandage) packaged article successively with band 18.In the process be wound around, outstanding 8 of each circle subsequently of band utilizes bar 19 and 20 to be connected to the outstanding of the last circle of band.In doing so; bonding compound can be applied to the surface of bar 19 in below; and additional protective structures can be applied to surface 20; and vice versa; bonding compound can be applied to the basal surface of bar 20, and at least one protective structures can be applied to top surface 19.
In order to pack quite heavy article, such as gold bar, the container corresponding with gold bar shape is used, and the periphery along container arranges three-dimensional locked joints, its cross-sectional plane is the form of broken line or the line with change curvature---see that Fig. 3 is a), b), w), g), d).Tamper-evident guard block can be arranged between the surface of locked joints.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention.In order to pack silver coin; with its size at height and container corresponding to diametrically by transparent double layer material---the polypropylene biaxially pointed to is made, and form be bar code 27 protective structures utilization in normal state sightless ink be embedded in the integral structure of container.The inner surface of the bottom 12 of the top surface 11 of the section of the inclination of shell of tank 10 and lid 13 at two height and positions with the angle of 45 ° and the wide mode of 5mm is manufactured---each height and position 2.5mm is wide, is formed with step 8 between each height and position.It is convex that container bottom 15 is manufactured into towards the inside of container.After coin 17 is set on the container bottom 15 of internal tank convex, coin 17 is flexibly pressed to the section 11 of the top rake of shell of tank by convex bottom along the periphery of top edge, and in the process of vibration, coin is irremovable.The poly adhesive composition of coextrusion is applied to the first surface near edge being equal to surface 6 of housing 10, and the surface that tilts, the outside adopting the bar code of invisible ink and adhesive composition to be applied to the upper curtate 4 of shell of tank 10 be equal to second of surface 7 farthest away from the surface at edge.
In doing so, the step 8 of lid combines securely with the step of housing.Experimental attempt surreptitiously to open time, the step of housing and lid is damaged, and is also destroyed by the bar code that sightless ink applies.
Embodiments of the invention.Meanwhile, perform following work, utilize the double-deck volume bringing packaged form to be cylinder, the structure of wherein said bilayer zone has been embedded in protectiveness fluorescent fiber, and this fluorescent fiber algorithm is according to the rules made, and parallel especially each other.First the wide layer of the 10mm of the poly adhesive composition of coextrusion is applied in surface 19 from edge, and adopt invisible ink to make with the image of the linear formula of the angle of intersection of regulation, also have adhesive composition to be applied to the outer surface 20 of band.Pitch of the laps successively with 18 carefully to be tiled by self with its lateral sides and has between step and the surface 19 and 20 of band 18 and contact closely.After maintaining 30 minutes, perform the experimental of packaging and open.
In doing so, be with damaged---its edge is torn, and the image be made up of invisible ink is destroyed, and the step between surface 19 and 20 is also destroyed.
Embodiments of the invention.In order to pack gold bar, the rectangular vessel corresponding with gold bar size is used.Primitively, the surface of the combination of shell of tank and lid is manufactured to is smooth.Two waveguides are placed on basal surface each other abreast along container perimeter.Then, after gold bar is placed in container, Π shape locked joints (a) utilizes the mould of heating to be formed along the periphery of gold bar by means of heat seal see Fig. 3.Owing to changing the geometric configuration of container edge, so the parallelism of the waveguide of placing is retained.
In the experimental process opened, the container material at locked joints place is destroyed, and two waveguides are also destroyed.
Industrial applicibility.Housing is also connected with container cover by splicing or chemical bond; In doing so, the locked joints of appropriate geometry first must be manufactured along the periphery on the surface connected.
The destructible protective structures when surreptitiously opening comprising additional protective structures is applied as coding, comprise the image of shadow image, password, optical line, waveguide, radio frequency bar code, comprise the offset printing of the deep etching of micro-word, watermark, sightless silk screen and/or overlapping pattern in normal state, fluorescer, metallization and magnetic ink and fiber, mark, protective wire and bar, perforation, diffraction grating, the hologram adopting charging method to make or label, be oxidized when surreptitiously opening and change the material of its color, such as manganese compound, the machinery changing its color under mechanical load causes change (mechanofore) plastics, be applied to a part for match surface and the compound of the iodohydrin disappeared when ingress of air and dextrin, or their combination makes it possible to produce the failure-free packaging for surreptitiously opening protection in each specific situation, and make material be the reliability that the combination of at least double-deck and overall protect types fully ensure that protection.
Depend on the size of packaged article, additional protective structures is applied to locked joints surface with the form of the wide bar of 1.0 to 100.0mm.When bar width is less than 1mm; there is the option of the protective structures that little selection applies; and being less than the protective structures that the bar of 100mm applies to add at width is unpractical, this is because in this case, the reliability increase of protection is not remarkable.
It is a kind of quite complicated process that the optical line being easy to destroy is applied in the angle being less than 5.0 °.
Optical line algorithm is according to the rules applied in different angles and ensure that failure-free tamper-evident is protected.
For packing adopt firm elastic abrasion-proof material, the polypropylene that such as biaxially or uniaxially points to ensure that packaged article long storage and application.Under the surface of package comparable with packaged item sizes adopts normal condition as additional protective structures sightless ink apply to indicate about comprising, organization name, packaging build date, wrapper and sender and accepter the necessary information of article of address keep packing transparent, be convenient to carry and do not have burden when checking packaged article.
Manufacture the failure-free packaging that the joint with at least one double altitudes position of the different angle on locked joints surface ensure that heavy and bulky article.
Manufacture that to have be highly that the locked joints of packing thickness 1.5 to 50.0 times can not produce the unnecessary mixed and disorderly of packaging.Article after packaging are suppressed the Long-Time Service contributing to the article after packing in container by the part by means of convex bottom or convex bottom.
There is provided along container perimeter and provide additional tamper-evident protection with the corrugated part of the angle of inclination of 10.0 ° to 75.0 ° difference change.
The use of the method proposed provides such packaging by making it possible to; it is failure-free and protected avoiding surreptitiously opens; be made up of synthetic polymer or other material; and adopt the article be packaged in proposed packaging as a kind of means of payment using making it possible to reliably use by proposed method, and just can reflect its real price and value without the need to expert's inspection of the authenticity performing packaged article.At this, the integraty of packaging and safety method thereof adopts suitable detector to be examined.
Packaged article can permanent communication, and retains its protection feature and package integrity properties.In addition, packaging can be made up of the material identical for the manufacture of poly-mer document.
Inventors have developed multiple type of vessel form packaging and employing there is the band of the mating surfaces of two height and the engineering literature of most simple protective measure and perform trial production.Test shown proposed container inner packing and by band be wound around article high reliability protect.
Claims (12)
1. a method of packing for important and the protection of treasure tamper-evident, comprise the packaging with the protective structures destroyed after surreptitiously opening be made up of at least monolayer material, it is characterized in that, arrange in the Rotating fields that the described protective structures destroyed after surreptitiously opening combines on the outside and inner side of packing and/or in the entirety of packing, it is parallel or relative to each other with the angular slope of 0.01 ° to 90.0 ° relative to each other that the match surface of each package member is manufactured into, there is the locked joints made with at least one stepped form between match surface, in at least one of locked joints, at least one additional protective structures destroyed after surreptitiously opening is set on the surface.
2. method according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, coding, comprise the image of shadow image, optical line, waveguide, radio frequency bar code, comprise the offset printing of the deep etching of micro-word, watermark, sightless silk screen and/or overlapping pattern in normal state, fluorescer, metallization and magnetic ink and fiber, mark, protective wire and bar, perforation, diffraction grating, the hologram adopting charging method to make or label, surreptitiously opening rear oxidation and changing the material of its color, such as manganese compound, the machinery changing its color under mechanical load causes change plastics, be applied to a part for match surface and the compound of the iodohydrin disappeared when ingress of air and dextrin, or their combination be used as after surreptitiously opening destroy, comprise the protective structures of additional protective structures.
3. method according to claim 1; it is characterized in that, have at least monolayer package material of described protective structures and at least one transparent region for the packaged article of sight control adopt glued joint, the mode of chemical linker or calorifics joint is fabricated integrally.
4. method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the match surface with locked joints of package member is manufactured to 1.0 to 100.0 mm wides, and form is at least two bars at the edge along packaging match surface.
5. method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, form is the angle that the protective structures of the additional optical line destroyed after surreptitiously opening is manufactured into relative to the plane of material at least one regulation being 5.0 ° to 90.0 °.
6. method according to claim 1; it is characterized in that; in an embodiment of the present invention; form be packaging match surface mating surfaces on waveguide or optical line after surreptitiously opening destroy protective structures algorithm be according to the rules set up; described line intersected with each other at least twice or each other with regulation distance and/or each other with one angle arrange; or in wave shape, or form geometric figure---circular, square, rectangle, triangle or irregular rhombus.
7. method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the polyethylene of strong elasticity water-resistant material, the polypropylene such as biaxially or uniaxially pointed to or coextrusion is used as packing.
8. method according to claim 1; it is characterized in that; necessary information about article utilizes sightless ink to be in normal state applied to the surface of package comparable with packaged item sizes as described additional protective structures, and the packets of information of described necessity is containing the address of mark, organization name, packaging build date, wrapper and sender and accepter.
9. the packaging preventing forging for important and treasure, described packaging is at least made up of monolayer material has protective structures, it is characterized in that, described packaging is made up of at least materials at two layers, mode or bonding mode that described at least materials at two layers connects by means of chemistry or integrally combine by means of by the thermosealed mode of the polyethylene of copolymer or coextrusion, the form of described packaging is for having housing, the band of the container of bottom and lid or the article of form packaged by parcel, package member or the surface of coupling of band side be manufactured into and be relative to each other parallel or be relative to each other the angle of 0.01 ° to 90.0 °, between the surface of coupling, there is the locked joints made with at least one stepped form, at least one in locked joints surface has at least one additional protective structures destroyed after surreptitiously opening.
10. packaging according to claim 9, it is characterized in that, it is three-dimensional that locked joints on the match surface of package member is manufactured into, and height is 1.5 to 50.0 times of the thickness of packing, and cross-sectional plane is the broken line on matching connection surface or the form of wiggle.
11. packagings according to claim 9, it is characterized in that, container bottom or its part equaling the form of the bar of 0.2 to 0.5 of base diameter or width with at least one width are convexs towards the inside of container, to prevent container from moving at internal tank in the process of container inspection and transport.
12. packagings according to claim 9; it is characterized in that; locked joints on the match surface of package member is manufactured into toward each other with the form of the corrugated part of the angular slope of 10.0 ° to 75.0 °; and as additional protective structures, the angle of inclination of corrugated part can be arranged to be identical, increase progressively, successively decrease or alternation.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
RU2012156941/08A RU2533644C2 (en) | 2012-12-26 | 2012-12-26 | Method of unsealing protection and package for valuable articles |
RU2012156941 | 2012-12-26 | ||
PCT/RU2013/001135 WO2014104936A1 (en) | 2012-12-26 | 2013-12-18 | Anti-tamper method and packaging for important and valuable items |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN105102345A true CN105102345A (en) | 2015-11-25 |
CN105102345B CN105102345B (en) | 2017-08-29 |
Family
ID=51021817
Family Applications (1)
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CN201380068296.4A Expired - Fee Related CN105102345B (en) | 2012-12-26 | 2013-12-18 | For important and tamper-evident methods and packaging of valuables |
Country Status (18)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20150307250A1 (en) |
EP (1) | EP2826723B1 (en) |
JP (1) | JP2016504246A (en) |
CN (1) | CN105102345B (en) |
AU (1) | AU2013368661B2 (en) |
CA (1) | CA2894650C (en) |
CY (1) | CY1117783T1 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2586228T3 (en) |
HK (1) | HK1217937A1 (en) |
HR (1) | HRP20160894T1 (en) |
HU (1) | HUE028780T2 (en) |
PL (1) | PL2826723T3 (en) |
PT (1) | PT2826723T (en) |
RS (1) | RS55026B1 (en) |
RU (1) | RU2533644C2 (en) |
SI (1) | SI2826723T1 (en) |
SM (1) | SMT201600364B (en) |
WO (1) | WO2014104936A1 (en) |
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US10175064B2 (en) | 2015-09-25 | 2019-01-08 | International Business Machines Corporation | Circuit boards and electronic packages with embedded tamper-respondent sensor |
US10172239B2 (en) | 2015-09-25 | 2019-01-01 | International Business Machines Corporation | Tamper-respondent sensors with formed flexible layer(s) |
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US9894749B2 (en) | 2015-09-25 | 2018-02-13 | International Business Machines Corporation | Tamper-respondent assemblies with bond protection |
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US9916744B2 (en) | 2016-02-25 | 2018-03-13 | International Business Machines Corporation | Multi-layer stack with embedded tamper-detect protection |
US9881880B2 (en) | 2016-05-13 | 2018-01-30 | International Business Machines Corporation | Tamper-proof electronic packages with stressed glass component substrate(s) |
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US10273054B2 (en) * | 2017-08-18 | 2019-04-30 | Sky 2000 Int'l Co., Ltd. | Color-changing container with two-dimensional and/or three-dimensional pattern |
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN105102345B (en) | 2017-08-29 |
CA2894650A1 (en) | 2014-07-03 |
EP2826723B1 (en) | 2016-04-20 |
PT2826723T (en) | 2016-08-26 |
CY1117783T1 (en) | 2017-05-17 |
AU2013368661A1 (en) | 2015-06-18 |
PL2826723T3 (en) | 2016-11-30 |
HK1217937A1 (en) | 2017-01-27 |
JP2016504246A (en) | 2016-02-12 |
SMT201600364B (en) | 2016-11-10 |
ES2586228T3 (en) | 2016-10-13 |
HUE028780T2 (en) | 2017-01-30 |
RU2533644C2 (en) | 2014-11-20 |
RS55026B1 (en) | 2016-11-30 |
EP2826723A4 (en) | 2015-03-11 |
HRP20160894T1 (en) | 2016-09-23 |
SI2826723T1 (en) | 2016-08-31 |
CA2894650C (en) | 2018-05-01 |
AU2013368661B2 (en) | 2017-06-08 |
RU2012156941A (en) | 2014-07-10 |
EP2826723A1 (en) | 2015-01-21 |
US20150307250A1 (en) | 2015-10-29 |
WO2014104936A1 (en) | 2014-07-03 |
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