CN105091663A - Visible light auxiliary calibration type laser transmitter and calibration method thereof - Google Patents
Visible light auxiliary calibration type laser transmitter and calibration method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN105091663A CN105091663A CN201510427589.8A CN201510427589A CN105091663A CN 105091663 A CN105091663 A CN 105091663A CN 201510427589 A CN201510427589 A CN 201510427589A CN 105091663 A CN105091663 A CN 105091663A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a visible light auxiliary calibration type laser transmitter. The visible light auxiliary calibration type laser transmitter comprises a gun barrel and a laser transmitter body installed on the gun barrel through a clamp. An infrared laser transmitting device and a visible laser transmitting device are arranged in the laser transmitter body. The infrared laser transmitting device is used for generating infrared lasers. The visible laser transmitting device is used for generating visible lasers. A beam splitter mirror and an optical path adjusting mechanism are further arranged in the laser transmitter body. The infrared lasers are directly emitted out of the laser transmitter body through the optical path adjusting mechanism. The visible lasers are reflected into the optical path adjusting mechanism through the beam splitter mirror and then are transmitted out of the laser transmitter body. The invention further discloses a calibration method for the visible light auxiliary calibration type laser transmitter. The visible light auxiliary calibration type laser transmitter is simple in structure and convenient to operate, and fast calibration of the laser optical axis is achieved during laser countermeasure training through a double-beam structure.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to laser technology field, relate to a kind of laser transmitter, particularly a kind of visible ray assisted calibration formula laser transmitter and calibration steps thereof.
Background technology
In dual training field, normal employing installs laser beam emitting device additional on gun, simulating actual shooting and hit effect, realizing dual training by launching infrared laser.
Because the manufacture of laser transmitter is variant, and in reality, the gun shaped of weapon has multiple, is installed to after on rifle at laser transmitter, and laser spots and aiming point do not overlap, and needs to calibrate, and could drop into normal confrontation fire and use.But due to the invisibility of infrared laser, the calibration of laser spots and gun aiming point needs to regulate by special equipment, this common method use at the scene comparatively complicated, precision is not high, the operation that is not easy to very much outfield.In the belligerent training of laser countermeasure (s), the calibration of emitter optical axis becomes problem demanding prompt solution.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is, overcome the shortcoming of prior art, there is provided a kind of visible ray assisted calibration formula laser transmitter and calibration steps thereof, product structure of the present invention is simple, easy to operate, adopts dual beam configuration to realize laser beam axis quickly calibrated in laser countermeasure (s) training.
In order to solve above technical problem, the invention provides a kind of visible ray assisted calibration formula laser transmitter, comprise gun barrel, and the laser transmitter be arranged on by fixture on gun barrel, Infrared laser emission device and visible laser emitter is provided with in laser transmitter, Infrared laser emission device produces infrared laser, visible laser emitter produces visible laser, spectroscope and optical path adjusting mechanism is also provided with in laser transmitter, infrared laser is directly by outside optical path adjusting mechanism injection laser transmitter, visible laser enters after optical path adjusting mechanism to penetrate outside laser transmitter through dichroic mirror.
Infrared laser and visible laser synthesize coaxial beam after spectroscope, after optical path adjusting mechanism tuning, outside common injection laser transmitter, and the same impact point of directive.
The perpendicular or parallel Infrared laser emission device of visible laser emitter is arranged, and when both are vertically arranged, spectroscope and visible laser emitter are that 45 ° of angles are arranged; When both be arranged in parallel, the front of visible laser emitter is provided with speculum, and the reflecting surface of speculum is parallel with spectroscope, and speculum is vertical with visible laser emitter with spectroscope position line.
Product of the present invention adopts dual beam configuration: introduce a visible laser bundle, penetrate from laser transmitter with the form of common optical axis with sightless infrared laser, and optical path adjusting mechanism can carry out synchronous adjustment to this synthesis light beam, only visible laser need be lighted during calibration, by optical path adjusting mechanism visible laser is adjusted in the target aimed at, infrared laser also will be beaten in same target, namely realize laser beam axis quickly calibrated in laser countermeasure (s) training, during training, this visible light beam is closed condition.
The technical scheme that the present invention limits further is:
Aforementioned spectroscope adopts plane beam splitter or Amici prism, can realize the height of visible laser anti-and saturating to the height of infrared laser.
Aforementioned speculum is plane mirror or reflecting prism, reaches the object of reflection visible laser.
Further,
The present invention also provides a kind of calibration steps of visible ray assisted calibration formula laser transmitter, and concrete steps are as follows:
Laser transmitter is fixedly mounted on gun barrel by fixture;
Regulate optical path adjusting mechanism, synchronous adjustment is carried out to the synthesis light beam of visible laser and infrared laser, the optical axis of visible laser and the optical axis of infrared laser are exported in common optical axis mode from laser transmitter;
Light visible laser, visible laser is adjusted in the target aimed at, the calibration of infrared laser and gun aiming point can be realized, after completing calibration, close visible laser;
Dual training is carried out in the ball firing of simulation gun.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
Product of the present invention adopts dual beam configuration: introduce a visible laser bundle, penetrate from laser transmitter with the form of common optical axis with sightless infrared laser, and optical path adjusting mechanism can carry out synchronous adjustment to this synthesis light beam, during calibration, visible laser is lighted, by optical path adjusting mechanism visible laser is adjusted in the target aimed at, namely realize laser beam axis quickly calibrated in laser countermeasure (s) training, during training, this visible light beam is closed condition.
Meanwhile, spectroscope adopts plane beam splitter or Amici prism, can realize the height of visible laser anti-and saturating to the height of infrared laser; Speculum is plane mirror or reflecting prism, reaches the object of reflection visible laser.
The visible ray assisted calibration formula laser transmitter of the present invention's design, structure is simple, easy to operate, by spectroscope and speculum, the principle of reflection of light is utilized to change the direction of light irradiation, reach the object that visible laser bundle and sightless infrared laser penetrate from laser transmitter with the form of common optical axis, design is accurately, scientific and reasonable, achieves succinctly fast to calibrate between laser and gun aiming point in training process.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the scheme of installation of the present invention on gun barrel;
Fig. 2 is light channel structure figure of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the conversion pattern of light channel structure figure of the present invention;
Wherein, 1-laser transmitter, 2-fixture, 3-gun barrel, 4-visible laser, 5-infrared laser, 6-target, 7-Infrared laser emission device, 8-spectroscope, 9-optical path adjusting mechanism, 10-visible laser emitter, 11-speculum.
Detailed description of the invention
embodiment 1
The present embodiment provides a kind of visible ray assisted calibration formula laser transmitter, structure is as Fig. 1, shown in Fig. 2, comprise gun barrel 3, and the laser transmitter 1 be arranged on by fixture 2 on gun barrel 3, Infrared laser emission device 7 and visible laser emitter 10 is provided with in laser transmitter 1, Infrared laser emission device 7 produces infrared laser 5, visible laser emitter 10 produces visible laser 4, spectroscope 8 and optical path adjusting mechanism 9 is also provided with in laser transmitter 1, infrared laser 5 directly penetrates outside laser transmitter 1 by optical path adjusting mechanism 9, described visible laser 4 reflects into after optical path adjusting mechanism 9 through spectroscope 8 and penetrates outside laser transmitter 1.
The vertical Infrared laser emission device 7 of visible laser emitter 10 is arranged, and spectroscope 8 is arranged in 45 ° of angles with visible laser emitter 10; Spectroscope adopts plane beam splitter, can realize the height of visible laser 4 anti-and saturating to the height of infrared laser 5; Speculum is plane mirror, reaches the object of reflection visible laser 4.
The present embodiment adopts dual beam configuration: introduce a visible laser 4, penetrate from laser transmitter 1 with the form of common optical axis with sightless infrared laser 5, and optical path adjusting mechanism 9 can carry out synchronous adjustment to this synthesis light beam, during calibration, visible laser 4 is lighted, by optical path adjusting mechanism 9 visible laser 4 is adjusted in the target 6 aimed at, namely realize laser beam axis quickly calibrated in laser countermeasure (s) training, during training, see that laser 4 light beam is closed condition.
embodiment 2
The present embodiment provides a kind of visible ray assisted calibration formula laser transmitter, structure is as Fig. 1, shown in Fig. 3, comprise gun barrel 3, and the laser transmitter 1 be arranged on by fixture 2 on gun barrel 3, Infrared laser emission device 7 and visible laser emitter 10 is provided with in laser transmitter 1, Infrared laser emission device 7 produces infrared laser 5, visible laser emitter 10 produces visible laser 4, spectroscope 8 and optical path adjusting mechanism 9 is also provided with in laser transmitter 1, infrared laser 5 directly penetrates outside laser transmitter 1 by optical path adjusting mechanism 9, visible laser 4 reflects into after optical path adjusting mechanism 9 through spectroscope 8 and penetrates outside laser transmitter 1.
The parallel Infrared laser emission device 7 of aforementioned visible laser emitter 10 is arranged, when both be arranged in parallel, the front of visible laser emitter 10 is provided with speculum 11, the reflecting surface of speculum 11 is parallel with spectroscope 8, and speculum 11 is vertical with visible laser emitter 10 with spectroscope 8 position line; Spectroscope adopts Amici prism, can realize the height of visible laser 4 anti-and saturating to the height of infrared laser 5; Speculum is reflecting prism, reaches the object of reflection visible laser 4.
The present embodiment adopts dual beam configuration: introduce a visible laser 4, penetrate from laser transmitter 1 with the form of common optical axis with sightless infrared laser 5, and optical path adjusting mechanism 9 can carry out synchronous adjustment to this synthesis light beam, during calibration, visible laser 4 is lighted, by optical path adjusting mechanism 9 visible laser 4 is adjusted in the target 6 aimed at, namely realize laser beam axis quickly calibrated in laser countermeasure (s) training, during training, see that laser 4 light beam is closed condition.
embodiment 3
The present embodiment provides a kind of calibration steps of visible ray assisted calibration formula laser transmitter, and as shown in Figure 1, concrete steps are as follows:
Laser transmitter 1 is firmly arranged on gun barrel 3 by fixture 2;
Regulate optical path adjusting mechanism 9, synchronous adjustment is carried out to the synthesis light beam of visible laser 4 and infrared laser 5, the optical axis of visible laser 4 and the optical axis of infrared laser 5 are exported in common optical axis mode from laser transmitter 1;
Light visible laser 4, visible laser 4 is adjusted in the target 6 aimed at, infrared laser 5 and the calibration of gun aiming point can be realized, after completing calibration, close visible laser 4;
Dual training is carried out in the ball firing of simulation gun.
Above embodiment is only and technological thought of the present invention is described, can not limit protection scope of the present invention with this, and every technological thought proposed according to the present invention, any change that technical scheme basis is done, all falls within scope.
Claims (5)
1. a visible ray assisted calibration formula laser transmitter, comprise gun barrel (3), and be arranged on laser transmitter (1) on gun barrel (3) by fixture (2), it is characterized in that, Infrared laser emission device (7) and visible laser emitter (10) is provided with in described laser transmitter (1), described Infrared laser emission device (7) produces infrared laser (5), described visible laser emitter (10) produces visible laser (4), spectroscope (8) and optical path adjusting mechanism (9) is also provided with in described laser transmitter (1), described infrared laser (5) directly by optical path adjusting mechanism (9) injection laser transmitter (1) outward, described visible laser (4) reflects into after optical path adjusting mechanism (9) through spectroscope (8) and penetrates laser transmitter (1) outward.
2. visible ray assisted calibration formula laser transmitter according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the perpendicular or parallel Infrared laser emission device (7) of described visible laser emitter (10) is arranged, when both are vertically arranged, spectroscope (8) and visible laser emitter (10) are arranged in 45 ° of angles; When both be arranged in parallel, the front of described visible laser emitter (10) is provided with speculum (11), the reflecting surface of described speculum (11) is parallel with spectroscope (8), and speculum (11) is vertical with visible laser emitter (10) with spectroscope (8) position line.
3. visible ray assisted calibration formula laser transmitter according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that, described spectroscope (8) adopts plane beam splitter or Amici prism.
4. visible ray assisted calibration formula laser transmitter according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described speculum (11) is plane mirror or reflecting prism.
5. a calibration steps for visible ray assisted calibration formula laser transmitter, it is characterized in that, concrete steps are as follows:
Laser transmitter (1) is fixedly mounted on gun barrel (3) by fixture (2);
Regulate optical path adjusting mechanism (9), synchronous adjustment is carried out to visible laser (4) and the synthesis light beam of infrared laser (5), the optical axis of the optical axis of visible laser (4) and infrared laser (5) is exported in common optical axis mode from laser transmitter (1);
Light visible laser (4), visible laser (4) is adjusted in the target (6) aimed at, infrared laser (5) and the calibration of gun aiming point can be realized, after completing calibration, close visible laser (4);
Dual training is carried out in the ball firing of simulation gun.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510427589.8A CN105091663A (en) | 2015-07-20 | 2015-07-20 | Visible light auxiliary calibration type laser transmitter and calibration method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510427589.8A CN105091663A (en) | 2015-07-20 | 2015-07-20 | Visible light auxiliary calibration type laser transmitter and calibration method thereof |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105091663A true CN105091663A (en) | 2015-11-25 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510427589.8A Pending CN105091663A (en) | 2015-07-20 | 2015-07-20 | Visible light auxiliary calibration type laser transmitter and calibration method thereof |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN105091663A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109654946A (en) * | 2018-12-06 | 2019-04-19 | 上海亿湾特训练设备科技有限公司 | Can be observed when a kind of ball firing aiming whether accurate system and method |
| CN114157352A (en) * | 2021-12-03 | 2022-03-08 | 浙江大学 | Infrared laser auxiliary alignment structure based on movable spherical joint |
| CN114427802A (en) * | 2022-01-20 | 2022-05-03 | 中国人民解放军总参谋部第六十研究所 | Transmitting terminal image acquisition type shooting aiming training device |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4877324A (en) * | 1986-07-23 | 1989-10-31 | Kern & Co. Ag | Optical sighting device with illuminated aiming mark |
| CN1147299A (en) * | 1994-04-29 | 1997-04-09 | 立体防御系统有限公司 | Laser small arms transmitter |
| CN103682952A (en) * | 2012-09-13 | 2014-03-26 | 福州高意通讯有限公司 | Invisible laser with light output path mark and marking method of light output path |
| CN104880127A (en) * | 2015-06-11 | 2015-09-02 | 西安工业大学 | Wireless laser gun calibration instrument capable of realizing automatic target scoring |
-
2015
- 2015-07-20 CN CN201510427589.8A patent/CN105091663A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4877324A (en) * | 1986-07-23 | 1989-10-31 | Kern & Co. Ag | Optical sighting device with illuminated aiming mark |
| CN1147299A (en) * | 1994-04-29 | 1997-04-09 | 立体防御系统有限公司 | Laser small arms transmitter |
| CN103682952A (en) * | 2012-09-13 | 2014-03-26 | 福州高意通讯有限公司 | Invisible laser with light output path mark and marking method of light output path |
| CN104880127A (en) * | 2015-06-11 | 2015-09-02 | 西安工业大学 | Wireless laser gun calibration instrument capable of realizing automatic target scoring |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109654946A (en) * | 2018-12-06 | 2019-04-19 | 上海亿湾特训练设备科技有限公司 | Can be observed when a kind of ball firing aiming whether accurate system and method |
| CN109654946B (en) * | 2018-12-06 | 2021-11-09 | 上海亿湾特训练设备科技有限公司 | System and method for observing whether aiming is accurate during firing practice |
| CN114157352A (en) * | 2021-12-03 | 2022-03-08 | 浙江大学 | Infrared laser auxiliary alignment structure based on movable spherical joint |
| CN114427802A (en) * | 2022-01-20 | 2022-05-03 | 中国人民解放军总参谋部第六十研究所 | Transmitting terminal image acquisition type shooting aiming training device |
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Application publication date: 20151125 |