CN105084967B - A kind of deodorization and volume for film covering compost（Paving）Membranous system - Google Patents
A kind of deodorization and volume for film covering compost（Paving）Membranous system Download PDFInfo
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- CN105084967B CN105084967B CN201510563883.1A CN201510563883A CN105084967B CN 105084967 B CN105084967 B CN 105084967B CN 201510563883 A CN201510563883 A CN 201510563883A CN 105084967 B CN105084967 B CN 105084967B
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- paving
- film
- compost
- volume
- deodorization
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
Abstract
The invention discloses one kind for foul smell resistance control and volume in film covering composting process cloth, collapse of setting, discharge process（Paving）The auxiliary system of membrane process extends the service life of film and does not easily cause tearing wherein film covering compost engineering of the invention is able to solve bottleneck problem existing in the prior art, and closing collection processing eliminates odor pollution.Moving telescopic awning covers compost place, and starting mobile odor treating device makes to form negative pressure state, Move Volumes in awning（Paving）Film device, which discharges, is laid with cover film, completes foul smell resistance control and volume in a cloth material process（Paving）Membrane process.Above-mentioned process inversely completes foul smell resistance control and volume in a discharge process（Paving）Membrane process.A collapse of setting process is completed in above-mentioned discharging and cloth process combination.This system includes：Moving telescopic awning 1, segmented fast-assembled track 2, Move Volumes（Paving）Film device 3, mobile odor treating device 4 and air hose 5 etc..
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to organic solid wastes to handle disposal technology field, covers more specifically to one kind for film
Composting process cloth, collapse of setting, foul smell resistance control and volume in discharge process（Paving）The auxiliary system of membrane process.
Background technique
Traditional Industrialization composting technology mainly has slot type and strip style two class：
Trough composting technology carries compost material using fermentation tank, and fermentation process is generally completed in workshop, therefore closes
Property is preferable, and effective control can be obtained in odor pollution；But a large amount of civil engineering facilities, high investment are needed, and treatment scale is constant, for
The seasonal material that the fields such as agricultural, forestry, afforestation generate, can not flexibly increase and decrease treatment scale and be wanted with adapting to change of production
It asks.
Strip style composting technology directly by material pile at triangular section or trapezoidal cross-section pile, it is general it is outdoor bank up,
Small investment and treatment scale is flexible, is adapted to the requirement of seasonal material change of production, but foul smell can not obtain in composting process
To effective control, air pollution is easily caused, and weather especially Precipitation Process is larger to strip style compost influential effect.
Film covering composting technology is the optimization remodeling of strip style composting technology, by covering upper function on compost pile surface
Property semipermeable membrane material, can play the role of rain-proof, and can play the effect for preventing foul smell excessive, the appearance of the technology makes a pile
Formula composting technology strides forward major step.But the technology needs to gather up cover film in three cloth, collapse of setting, discharging processes
Come after operated, this just lead to the problem of two it is associated：（1）The collection and laying of cover film, at present using artificial or machine
The methods of tool dragging, the serious service life for reducing cover film simultaneously easily cause tearing；（2）The discharge of foul smell, compost material exposure
And it is in state of disturbance, foul smell is excessive to cause air pollution.Above-mentioned bottleneck problem strongly limits the popularization and use of the technology.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the main purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of new deodorization and volumes for covering compost for film（Paving）
Membranous system can thoroughly solve bottleneck problem present in existing film covering composting technology application.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the technical proposal of the invention is realized in this way：
A kind of deodorization and volume being operated space of planes using movable fixture closing compost pile is provided（Paving）Membranous system, packet
It includes：Moving telescopic awning, segmented fast-assembled track, Move Volumes（Paving）Film device, mobile odor treating device and air hose etc.,
In, segmented fast-assembled track can be with Rapid Combination at two continuous orbits and and Move Volumes（Paving）The walking mechanism of film device
Match, fast interface is arranged in moving telescopic awning surface, with the fast Interface Matching of air hose input terminal, the fast interface of air hose output end
With the mobile fast Interface Matching of odor treating device input terminal, in the case where film covers composting process operating status, above system has been cooperateed with
At foul smell resistance control and volume in compost pile cloth, collapse of setting, discharge process（Paving）Membrane process simultaneously reaches following purpose：（1）Pass through shifting
Dynamic volume（Paving）Cover film is collected or be laid with to film device scroll mode, extends the service life of cover film and does not easily cause tearing；
（2）The closing of moving telescopic awning is collected and the processing of mobile odor treating device, completely eliminates odor pollution.
Wherein, above-mentioned cloth, collapse of setting, foul smell resistance control and volume in discharge process（Paving）Membrane process is by manpower or engineering truck
Moving telescopic awning is moved into compost place one end, the stretching, extension of moving telescopic awning covers compost place, connection segment fast-assembling
Track is connected between moving telescopic awning and mobile odor treating device with air hose, and starting mobile odor treating device makes
Negative pressure state is formed in moving telescopic awning, by Move Volumes（Paving）Film device is put into packaged track one end, to compost material cloth
After the completion of process, Move Volumes（Paving）Film device discharges laying cover film to another end motion of film track, complete after the arrival other end
It is laid with work at cover film, stops mobile odor treating device operation, removal of air hoses, moving telescopic awning, which is shunk, restores former
Shape completes foul smell resistance control and volume in a cloth material process（Paving）Membrane process.Above-mentioned process is inversely completed in a discharge process
Foul smell resistance control and volume（Paving）Membrane process.A collapse of setting process is completed in above-mentioned discharging and cloth process combination.
Wherein, above-mentioned moving telescopic awning is by surface, check apron, shelves foot, braced frame, the fast interface of pipeline, universal travel wheel
Composition for the closing and foul smell resistance control in film covering compost execute-in-place face, and is used for Move Volumes（Paving）The auxiliary branch of film device
Support.
Wherein, above-mentioned segmented fast-assembled track one end is hingedly fixed in moving telescopic awning frame structure, and above-mentioned track can
With Rapid Combination at two continuous orbits and and Move Volumes（Paving）The walking mechanism of film device matches, for assisting Move Volumes（Paving）
The walking of film device.
Wherein, above-mentioned Move Volumes（Paving）Film device is made of film roll bracket and walking mechanism, and the two is relatively independent rather than same
Step rotation, collection and laying work for film covering compositing system cover film.
Wherein, above-mentioned mobile odor treating device is by power source, air-introduced machine, deodorization device, exhaust outlet, connecting pipe, pipe
The fast interface in road, control system composition, for collecting foul smell and being discharged after processing in advance.
Wherein, above-mentioned air hose is made of the fast interface of input terminal, the fast interface of output end, hose, is used for moving telescopic
Foul smell is transported in mobile odor treating device in awning.
Wherein, volume and least favorable after the air inducing ability of above-mentioned mobile odor treating device and moving telescopic awning stretch
Match under working condition with the sum of outside air connectivity part area, to ensure to keep negative in mobile telescopic cover canopy under working condition
Pressure condition.
Detailed description of the invention
The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, constitutes part of this application, this hair
Bright illustrative embodiments and their description are used to explain the present invention, and are not constituted improper limitations of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings：
Fig. 1 shows a kind of deodorization and volume for film covering compost of the invention of embodiment according to the present invention（Paving）
The schematic cross section of membranous system；
Fig. 2 shows a kind of deodorizations and volume for film covering compost of the invention of embodiment according to the present invention（Paving）
The vertical section schematic diagram of membranous system（Under working condition）；
Fig. 3 shows a kind of deodorization and volume for film covering compost of the invention of embodiment according to the present invention（Paving）
The vertical section schematic diagram of membranous system（Under preparation or completion status）.
Fig. 4 shows a kind of deodorization and volume for film covering compost of the invention of embodiment according to the present invention（Paving）
The plan view of membranous system.
Wherein：1. indicating moving telescopic awning；2. indicating segmented fast-assembled track；3. indicating Move Volumes（Paving）Film device；④
Indicate mobile odor treating device；5. indicating air hose；6. indicating compost pile；7. indicating functional cover film.
Specific embodiment
It is below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with the embodiments, next that the present invention will be described in detail
As shown in Fig. 1,2,3 and 4, a kind of deodorization and volume for film covering compost（Paving）Membranous system includes：Moving telescopic
Awning 1, segmented fast-assembled track 2, Move Volumes（Paving）Film device 3, mobile odor treating device 4 and air hose 5 etc..
As shown in figure 4, compost project is to cover compost pile by 1-1000 row, 1-1000 column film on the ground in a piece of horizontal blank
Composition.
Moving telescopic awning is moved into compost place one end by manpower or engineering truck, moving telescopic awning is stretched heap
Fertile place covers, connection segment fast-assembling track, is connected between moving telescopic awning and mobile odor treating device with air hose,
Starting mobile odor treating device makes to form negative pressure state in moving telescopic awning, by Move Volumes（Paving）Film device is put into packaged rail
Road one end, after the completion of compost material cloth material process, Move Volumes（Paving）Film device discharges laying to another end motion of film track
Cover film reaches and completes cover film after the other end and be laid with work, stops mobile odor treating device operation, removal of air hoses,
Moving telescopic awning, which is shunk, to restore to the original state, and completes foul smell resistance control and volume in a cloth material process（Paving）Membrane process.Above-mentioned process is inverse
It is controlled and volume to foul smell resistance in a discharge process is completed（Paving）Membrane process.Above-mentioned discharging and cloth process combination are completed primary
Collapse of setting process.
Moving telescopic awning is made of surface, check apron, shelves foot, braced frame, fast interface, universal travel wheel, can passed
It unites and carrys additionally grade foot to increase leakproofness on the basis of stretching tent；Increase fast interface to adapt to connect with air hose；Increase
Braced frame and universal walking wheel load are to adapt to Move Volumes（Paving）The weight of film device；Moving telescopic awning both ends check apron periphery
Zipper is set or uses other fixed forms to meet being connected and fixed for check apron；Surface, check apron, shelves foot, braced frame are selected
Anticorrosion material is to meet hot and humid environment requirement；Segmented fast-assembled track articulated connection point is set in braced frame and is fixed
Point.
Segmented fast-assembled track one end is hingedly fixed in moving telescopic awning frame structure, and the other end is movable end, is being moved
Movable end is manually put into the fixed point for being set to and closing in frame structure when dynamic flexible awning stretching, extension, continuous rail can be formed
Road；Segmented fast-assembled track selects anticorrosion material to meet hot and humid environment requirement, and meets Move Volumes（Paving）Film device row
Walk density of load requirement.
Move Volumes（Paving）Film device is made of film roll bracket and walking mechanism, and the two is relatively independent rather than rotates synchronously, with
Film roll diameter in operational process is adapted to be gradually increased or the needs of reduction.
Mobile odor treating device is by power source, air-introduced machine, deodorization device, exhaust outlet, connecting pipe, control system group
At power source can select diesel engine, power supply or other power sources, and air-introduced machine selects the general centrifugal blower of corrosion resistant type, deodorization
Device can be using smaller systems easy to remove of occupied areas such as chemical washing, bio-tricklings.
It can be seen from the above description that the above embodiments of the present invention realize following technical effect：
Make film covering composting technology under the premise of keeping own advantages, overcome deficiency, realizes that film covers whole techniques
Foul smell discharge can be effectively controlled in process, and effectively reduces the abrasion of cover film, extends its service life.
Obviously, those skilled in the art should be understood that above-mentioned each subsystem of the invention or each step can be with recruitments
The devices such as journey machinery, conveying equipment, general purpose instrument control system realize that they can be fully integrated in a system, or
Person is integrated in multiple subsystem composition projects respectively.In this way, the present invention is not limited to any specific subsystems to combine.
The foregoing is merely preferred embodiments of the invention, the limit value present invention are not used to, for the skill of this field
For art personnel, the invention may be variously modified and varied.All within the spirits and principles of the present invention, made any to repair
Change, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of deodorization and volume for film covering compost（Paving）Membranous system, which is characterized in that including：Moving telescopic awning divides
Section fast-assembling track, Move Volumes（Paving）Film device, mobile odor treating device and air hose, wherein segmented fast-assembled track can be with
Rapid Combination is at two continuous orbits and and Move Volumes（Paving）The walking mechanism of film device matches, the setting of moving telescopic awning surface
Fast interface, with the fast Interface Matching of air hose input terminal, the fast interface of air hose output end and mobile odor treating device input
Fast Interface Matching is held, in the case where film covers composting process operating status, above system collaboration is completed compost pile cloth or collapse of setting, gone out
Foul smell resistance control and volume in material process（Paving）Membrane process.
2. the deodorization and volume according to claim 1 for film covering compost（Paving）Membranous system, which is characterized in that the cloth
Foul smell resistance control and volume in material or collapse of setting, discharge process（Paving）Membrane process is to be moved moving telescopic awning by manpower or process vehicle
To compost place one end, the stretching, extension of moving telescopic awning will be covered to compost place, and connection segment fast-assembling track uses air hose
Moving telescopic awning and mobile odor treating device are connected, starting mobile odor treating device makes formation in moving telescopic awning
Negative pressure state, by Move Volumes（Paving）Film device is put into fast-assembling track one end, after the completion of compost material cloth material process, Move Volumes
（Paving）Film device discharges laying cover film to another end motion of film track, completes cover film laying work after reaching the other end,
Stop mobile odor treating device operation, removal of air hoses, moving telescopic awning, which is shunk, to restore to the original state, and completes a cloth work
Foul smell resistance control and volume in sequence（Paving）Membrane process, above-mentioned process inversely complete foul smell resistance control and volume in primary discharging or collapse of setting process
（Paving）Membrane process.
3. the deodorization and volume according to claim 1 for film covering compost（Paving）Membranous system, which is characterized in that the shifting
Dynamic flexible awning is made of surface, check apron, shelves foot, braced frame, fast interface, universal travel wheel, for film covering compost scene
The closing of operating surface and foul smell resistance control, and for assisting Move Volumes（Paving）The support and walking of film device.
4. the deodorization and volume according to claim 1 for film covering compost（Paving）Membranous system, which is characterized in that described point
Section fast-assembling track one end is hingedly fixed in moving telescopic awning frame structure, and above-mentioned track can be continuous at two with Rapid Combination
Track and and Move Volumes（Paving）The walking mechanism of film device matches, for assisting Move Volumes（Paving）The walking of film device.
5. the deodorization and volume according to claim 1 for film covering compost（Paving）Membranous system, which is characterized in that the shifting
Dynamic volume（Paving）Film device is made of film roll bracket and walking mechanism, the asynchronous rotation of the two, for film covering compositing system covering
The collection and laying work of film.
6. the deodorization and volume according to claim 1 for film covering compost（Paving）Membranous system, which is characterized in that the shifting
Dynamic odor treating device is made of power source, air-introduced machine, deodorization device, exhaust outlet, connecting pipe, control system, for collecting
Foul smell simultaneously discharges after processing in advance.
7. the deodorization and volume according to claim 1 for film covering compost（Paving）Membranous system, which is characterized in that the sky
Gas hose is made of the fast interface of input terminal, the fast interface of output end, hose, for foul smell in moving telescopic awning to be transported to movement
In odor treating device.
8. the deodorization and volume according to claim 1 for film covering compost（Paving）Membranous system, which is characterized in that the shifting
It is empty with the external world under the air inducing ability of dynamic odor treating device and the volume after the stretching, extension of moving telescopic awning and least favorable working condition
The sum of gas connectivity part area matches, to ensure to keep negative pressure state in mobile telescopic cover canopy under working condition.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201510563883.1A CN105084967B (en) | 2015-09-08 | 2015-09-08 | A kind of deodorization and volume for film covering compost（Paving）Membranous system |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201510563883.1A CN105084967B (en) | 2015-09-08 | 2015-09-08 | A kind of deodorization and volume for film covering compost（Paving）Membranous system |
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| CN105084967A CN105084967A (en) | 2015-11-25 |
| CN105084967B true CN105084967B (en) | 2018-11-23 |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US10730808B2 (en) | 2016-04-18 | 2020-08-04 | Tongji University | Self-deodorizing composting system |
| CN105884432B (en) * | 2016-04-18 | 2019-08-06 | 同济大学 | One kind is from deodorization composting system |
| CN106116708A (en) * | 2016-08-25 | 2016-11-16 | 农业部沼气科学研究所 | A kind of plant's compositing system and method for work |
| CN106399066A (en) * | 2016-10-18 | 2017-02-15 | 北京高能时代环境技术股份有限公司 | All-closed bin cover system suitable for tank aerobic fermentation |
| CN107226726A (en) * | 2017-07-14 | 2017-10-03 | 机科发展科技股份有限公司 | A kind of compost odor collection system |
| CN109734491A (en) * | 2019-03-20 | 2019-05-10 | 山东生态家园环保工程有限公司 | A kind of automatic telescopic film covering aerobic composting device |
| CN111233538A (en) * | 2020-01-15 | 2020-06-05 | 中国环境科学研究院 | Movable telescopic garbage static compost treatment system |
| CN113209768A (en) * | 2021-04-22 | 2021-08-06 | 广东顶通环境科技有限公司 | Be used for slot type compost fermentation exhaust gas purification device |
| CN115028488A (en) * | 2022-08-15 | 2022-09-09 | 庆阳高晨工业危险废弃物处置有限公司 | Industrial hazardous waste recycling treatment device |
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| US6383803B1 (en) * | 2001-06-29 | 2002-05-07 | Ch2M Hill, Inc. | Portable compostion system with reconfigurable air flow |
| CN202899744U (en) * | 2012-10-12 | 2013-04-24 | 天津港国际物流发展有限公司 | Telescopic rainproof awning |
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