CN105084851A - 一种防渗防腐混凝土材料及其制备方法 - Google Patents
一种防渗防腐混凝土材料及其制备方法 Download PDFInfo
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- CN105084851A CN105084851A CN201510581549.9A CN201510581549A CN105084851A CN 105084851 A CN105084851 A CN 105084851A CN 201510581549 A CN201510581549 A CN 201510581549A CN 105084851 A CN105084851 A CN 105084851A
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- parts
- calcium
- concrete material
- powder
- silicate
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 51
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 50
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- IATRAKWUXMZMIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N strontium oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[Sr+2] IATRAKWUXMZMIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- JHUFGBSGINLPOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-chloro-4-(trifluoromethoxy)benzoyl cyanide Chemical compound FC(F)(F)OC1=CC=C(C(=O)C#N)C=C1Cl JHUFGBSGINLPOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Ca+2] UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- LKDRXBCSQODPBY-AMVSKUEXSA-N L-(-)-Sorbose Chemical compound OCC1(O)OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O LKDRXBCSQODPBY-AMVSKUEXSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 229910052599 brucite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000001110 calcium chloride Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 229910001628 calcium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000000378 calcium silicate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 229910052918 calcium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- OYACROKNLOSFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium;dioxido(oxo)silane Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-][Si]([O-])=O OYACROKNLOSFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000010881 fly ash Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000000391 magnesium silicate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 229910052919 magnesium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 235000019792 magnesium silicate Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 235000019832 sodium triphosphate Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- UNXRWKVEANCORM-UHFFFAOYSA-I triphosphate(5-) Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])(=O)OP([O-])(=O)OP([O-])([O-])=O UNXRWKVEANCORM-UHFFFAOYSA-I 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- HCWCAKKEBCNQJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium orthosilicate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Mg+2].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] HCWCAKKEBCNQJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract 5
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 36
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 18
- PASHVRUKOFIRIK-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium sulfate dihydrate Chemical compound O.O.[Ca+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PASHVRUKOFIRIK-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000003469 silicate cement Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000011863 silicon-based powder Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 229920005646 polycarboxylate Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- DCNHVBSAFCNMBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N naphthalene-1-sulfonic acid;hydrate Chemical group O.C1=CC=C2C(S(=O)(=O)O)=CC=CC2=C1 DCNHVBSAFCNMBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- DGVVJWXRCWCCOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N naphthalene;hydrate Chemical compound O.C1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 DGVVJWXRCWCCOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 abstract description 15
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 abstract description 12
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-L Phosphate ion(2-) Chemical compound OP([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011398 Portland cement Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- QSDQMOYYLXMEPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N dialuminium Chemical compound [Al]#[Al] QSDQMOYYLXMEPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010440 gypsum Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052602 gypsum Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- ZADYMNAVLSWLEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;oxygen(2-);silicon(4+) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Mg+2].[Si+4] ZADYMNAVLSWLEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011056 performance test Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000001309 chloro group Chemical class Cl* 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011150 reinforced concrete Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
Abstract
Description
实施例1 | 实施例2 | 实施例3 | 实施例4 | 实施例5 | 对比例(普通混凝土) | |
28天抗压强度(MPa) | 53.2 | 54.6 | 51.8 | 56.7 | 62.4 | 45.3 |
抗渗等级 | >P12 | >P12 | >P12 | >P12 | >P12 | <P12 |
腐蚀系数 | 0.84 | 0.87 | 0.86 | 0.90 | 0.92 | 0.78 |
Claims (7)
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CN105084851A true CN105084851A (zh) | 2015-11-25 |
CN105084851B CN105084851B (zh) | 2018-01-26 |
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Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106517932A (zh) * | 2016-10-13 | 2017-03-22 | 浙江长兴恒基科技有限公司 | 防腐阻锈钢筋混凝土及其微循环建构制备方法 |
CN109734399A (zh) * | 2018-11-30 | 2019-05-10 | 内蒙古美亚林科生态研究院有限公司 | 复合防渗层的铺设方法 |
CN109778657A (zh) * | 2019-03-29 | 2019-05-21 | 哈尔滨康力鸿商贸有限公司 | 一种水泥路面快速维修方法 |
CN111393131A (zh) * | 2020-03-28 | 2020-07-10 | 郴州市水电建设公司 | 一种防渗、防腐蚀混凝土制备方法 |
CN113264740A (zh) * | 2021-06-27 | 2021-08-17 | 广东筠诚建筑科技有限公司 | 一种多、高层养殖场用耐腐蚀混凝土及其制备方法 |
CN113459286A (zh) * | 2021-07-22 | 2021-10-01 | 卿森林 | 一种防腐蚀混凝土制备方法 |
CN114685133A (zh) * | 2022-04-13 | 2022-07-01 | 南京满安建设工程有限公司 | 一种防渗防腐混凝土材料及其制备方法 |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104030622A (zh) * | 2014-06-10 | 2014-09-10 | 安徽凯越电力杆塔有限公司 | 一种耐热保温混凝土及其制备方法 |
CN104072041A (zh) * | 2014-06-27 | 2014-10-01 | 长安大学 | 一种抗渗抗裂的混凝土 |
CN104230228A (zh) * | 2014-08-25 | 2014-12-24 | 张琦 | 一种耐高温抗菌混凝土及其制备方法 |
-
2015
- 2015-09-14 CN CN201510581549.9A patent/CN105084851B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104030622A (zh) * | 2014-06-10 | 2014-09-10 | 安徽凯越电力杆塔有限公司 | 一种耐热保温混凝土及其制备方法 |
CN104072041A (zh) * | 2014-06-27 | 2014-10-01 | 长安大学 | 一种抗渗抗裂的混凝土 |
CN104230228A (zh) * | 2014-08-25 | 2014-12-24 | 张琦 | 一种耐高温抗菌混凝土及其制备方法 |
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106517932A (zh) * | 2016-10-13 | 2017-03-22 | 浙江长兴恒基科技有限公司 | 防腐阻锈钢筋混凝土及其微循环建构制备方法 |
CN109734399A (zh) * | 2018-11-30 | 2019-05-10 | 内蒙古美亚林科生态研究院有限公司 | 复合防渗层的铺设方法 |
CN109778657A (zh) * | 2019-03-29 | 2019-05-21 | 哈尔滨康力鸿商贸有限公司 | 一种水泥路面快速维修方法 |
CN111393131A (zh) * | 2020-03-28 | 2020-07-10 | 郴州市水电建设公司 | 一种防渗、防腐蚀混凝土制备方法 |
CN113264740A (zh) * | 2021-06-27 | 2021-08-17 | 广东筠诚建筑科技有限公司 | 一种多、高层养殖场用耐腐蚀混凝土及其制备方法 |
CN113264740B (zh) * | 2021-06-27 | 2021-11-16 | 广东筠诚建筑科技有限公司 | 一种多、高层养殖场用耐腐蚀混凝土及其制备方法 |
CN113459286A (zh) * | 2021-07-22 | 2021-10-01 | 卿森林 | 一种防腐蚀混凝土制备方法 |
CN114685133A (zh) * | 2022-04-13 | 2022-07-01 | 南京满安建设工程有限公司 | 一种防渗防腐混凝土材料及其制备方法 |
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Inventor after: Yuan Tiesuo Inventor after: Zhang Yue Inventor after: Yuan Hui Inventor after: Zhang Yanan Inventor after: Zhu Hongxing Inventor after: Xu Wenyu Inventor after: Wang Xiaoyu Inventor after: Wang Xiaoping Inventor after: He Yangyang Inventor after: Zhou Shaolei Inventor after: Chen Haiying Inventor after: Zhao Lijun Inventor before: Yuan Tiesuo Inventor before: Zhang Yue Inventor before: Yuan Hui Inventor before: Zhang Yanan Inventor before: Zhu Hongxing Inventor before: Xu Wenyu Inventor before: Wang Xiaoyu Inventor before: Wang Xiaoping Inventor before: He Yinyang Inventor before: Zhou Shaolei Inventor before: Chen Haiying Inventor before: Zhao Lijun |
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