CN105083478B - A kind of hanging mechanisms between ship and highline - Google Patents
A kind of hanging mechanisms between ship and highline Download PDFInfo
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- CN105083478B CN105083478B CN201510501309.3A CN201510501309A CN105083478B CN 105083478 B CN105083478 B CN 105083478B CN 201510501309 A CN201510501309 A CN 201510501309A CN 105083478 B CN105083478 B CN 105083478B
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- card
- highline
- living
- hook
- lateral plate
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Abstract
The invention provides a kind of hanging mechanisms between ship and highline, the hanging mechanisms include：Emergent arming mechanism, connecting lateral plate and pedestal, the emergent arming mechanism are linked up with comprising highline, stop card, card living, some bearing pins, safe bayonet lock.Connecting lateral plate is in strip, with some through holes；In the hook-shaped of bending, its first end is fixed on the sidepiece of connecting lateral plate by the first through hole on the first bearing pin and connecting lateral plate to highline hook, and the second end of highline hook can rotate around the first bearing pin；Having bayonet socket on card living is used to block the free end of highline hook.Only card is rotatably installed on connecting lateral plate, and positioned at the sidepiece of card living, the recess in the outside for withstanding on card living prevents card living from departing from from highline hook.Hanging mechanisms of the invention are linked up with to highline by card living and only card and locked, and when emergent freeing is needed, need to only be opened and only be blocked, and can just push card living open by the pulling force of highline itself realizes emergent freeing.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to mechanically connect field, and in particular to the hanging mechanisms for connecting highline.
Background technology
Ship is related to the problem being connected to each other between two ships, example when operation on the sea is carried out, often
Such as, when needing to carry out cargo transfer between two ships, it is necessary to set up highline between two ships.
When highline erection is carried out, a main problem is how to ensure stability, the reliability of highline connection
Property, and the convenience for freeing connection under special circumstances.During due to shipping work, often have that hull rocks asks
Topic, therefore, when the highline on a ship is sent on another ship across the gap between two ships, it is necessary in second ship
On highline is hung on the ship by certain hanging mechanisms, prevent highline from surprisingly freeing.
However, existing hanging mechanisms tend to cause highline to break off relations in rocking, it is impossible to realize hanging mechanisms with
Stabilization between highline, it is reliably connected, and, existing hanging mechanisms can not all realize emergent solution under special circumstances
It is de-.
The content of the invention
Regarding to the issue above, the invention provides a kind of hanging mechanisms, the hanging mechanisms include：Emergent arming mechanism,
Connecting lateral plate, the emergent arming mechanism is linked up with comprising highline, only blocked, live card, some bearing pins, safe bayonet lock, and its feature exists
In,
The connecting lateral plate is in have some through holes on strip, and the connecting lateral plate；
The highline hook is in aduncate hook-shaped, and the first end of highline hook passes through the first bearing pin
With the sidepiece that the first through hole on the connecting lateral plate is arranged on the connecting lateral plate, the second end of the highline hook can
Around first bearing pin rotation；
The card living is rotatably installed in the connection by the second through hole on the second bearing pin and the connecting lateral plate
On side plate, and the first end of the card living has the bayonet socket matched with the second end of highline hook described to block
Second end of Caucasia hook, the other end of the card living has card handle living；
The only card can be rotatably set in the connection by the third through-hole on the 3rd bearing pin and the connecting lateral plate
On side plate, positioned at the sidepiece of the card living, the first end of the only card constitutes trapezoidal ejector pin, and the second end of the only card has
The outside of only card handle, and the first end of the card living is also with the recess matched with the ejector pin；
The safe bayonet lock is arranged on the side of the card handle living, is used to limit rotation of the card handle living towards the side
Turn.
Further, along having pre-determined tilt angle on the bayonet socket of the card living, the second end tool that the highline is linked up with
There is the inclination angle matched with the bayonet socket of the card living so that described overhead when highline hook is subject to pulling force laterally
Card living produces outside thrust described in the two port of rope hook.
Further, the highline hook, the card living and the only card are successively set on the one of the connecting lateral plate
Side, the work is positioned between the highline hook and the only card, and the bending direction direction that the highline is linked up with
The card living.
Further, the hanging mechanisms also include torsion spring, and the moment of torsion center of the torsion spring is fixed on the outer of the card living
Side, one end of the torsion spring is resisted against in a fixed column, and the other end of the torsion spring is resisted against the back side of the card living.
Further, in lock-out state, the highline tangles highline, and the bayonet socket of the card living is blocked
Second end of the highline hook, the ejector pin of the only card is scheduled in the recess on the outside of the card living.
Further, the hanging mechanisms also include pedestal, and the pedestal is installed to hull, and the connecting lateral plate is logical
Cross fourth hole thereon and corresponding 4th bearing pin is rotatably installed on the pedestal
It should be noted that along having pre-determined tilt angle to refer on the bayonet socket of card described living that is previously mentioned of the present invention
The outer ledge (for bearing pin) of bayonet socket is not the inwall perpendicular to bayonet socket, but with bayonet socket inwall in more than 90 degree
Angle, so, when the free end of Caucasia hook is lived after card blocks, during highline hook under tension, can be to bayonet socket
Produce a upward component, so, once the highline tension force that is subject to of hook more than predetermined value (depend on the size at inclination angle,
Can according to circumstances be set), then highline hook is possible to push card living open.Therefore, highline is carried out when needing to meet an urgent need
When freeing, as long as open only blocking, and apply certain pulling force to highline, it is possible to realize emergent freeing.
Hanging mechanisms in the present invention are blocked using living and only card is locked to highline hook, it is achieved thereby that to overhead
The double locking of rope hook.More specifically, once highline is articulated on highline hook, it is possible to added height by only card
The free end of rope hook is tightly stuck in the bayonet socket of card living, then, card living is propped up by the ejector pin of only card, it is to avoid card living occurs
Rotation.So can ensure that highline will not be linked up with from highline to be freed outside favorite, connection effect is more preferable.And, such as
Upper described, hanging mechanisms of the invention need to only be opened and only blocked when emergent freeing is needed, and apply certain drawing on highline
Power, it is possible to realize being automatically separated for highline.
Brief description of the drawings
With reference to accompanying drawing of the invention, specific embodiment of the invention is described in detail：
Fig. 1 is the main structure diagram of the main part of the hanging mechanisms according to one embodiment of the present of invention；
Fig. 2 is the main structure diagram of the hanging mechanisms according to one embodiment of the present of invention；
Fig. 3 is the knot that card living, only card and highline in the hanging mechanisms according to one embodiment of the present of invention are linked up with
Structure schematic diagram.
Specific embodiment
As shown in figure 1, the hanging mechanisms in the present embodiment include：Emergent arming mechanism, connecting lateral plate 2, pedestal 13, it is described
Emergent arming mechanism includes highline hook 4, only card 5 living, card 6, some bearing pin 7-9, safe bayonet lock 10.
As illustrated, connecting lateral plate 2 is in strip.In the present embodiment, connecting lateral plate includes left part and right part,
Left part is slightly below has some through holes in right part, and connecting lateral plate 2.
In the hook-shaped of bending, its one end (fixing end) connects highline hook 4 in being rotatably installed in figure by bearing pin 7
The left part of side plate is connect, positioned at connecting lateral plate towards the side of paper.Bearing pin 7 is matched with the through hole on the left of connecting lateral plate.And
And the free end (right-hand end in figure) of highline hook 4 around bearing pin 7 by that can rotate.The turn of bilge of highline hook 4 is used for
Mounting highline, to carry out required operation using highline when two ships connect.
5 one end of card living have card handle living, and the other end has the tight lock part for highline hook.At the middle part of card 5 living,
Card 5 living is rotatably arranged on by connecting lateral plate 2 by the second through hole (middle through-hole) on the second bearing pin 8 and connecting lateral plate
On.There is the bayonet socket that the termination of the free end linked up with highline matches on the tight lock part of card 5 living.The freedom of highline hook 4
The length at end is substantially equivalent to the distance between two through holes for fixing highline hook and card living, the bending of highline hook
Block 5 towards living in direction.So, after highline has mounted highline, the free end of Caucasia hook 4 can be pulled
5 present positions of card living, then, the free end that Caucasia is linked up with are blocked by the bayonet socket of card 5 living, realize the to highline hook
One relocking is tight.
Only card 6 can be rotatably set in the connecting lateral plate by the third through-hole on the 3rd bearing pin 9 and connecting lateral plate 2
On, only block 6 sidepieces for being located at card 5 living.More specifically, as shown in figure 1, on connecting lateral plate 2, being from left to right followed successively by overhead
Rope links up with 4, card 5 living and only card 6.Only the first end of card 6 constitutes trapezoidal ejector pin, and the second end for only blocking 6 has only card handle,
Only card handle and the junction of rationed marketing, only card 6 will be arranged on connecting lateral plate by the 3rd bearing pin 9.Additionally, as illustrated, being
Be engaged with only card 6, the outside of the first end of card 5 living also has recess match with ejector pin, so, when it is living block 5 will be overhead
After rope locked by hooks, the ejector pin of only card 6 can be resisted against the indent in the outside of card 5 living, to avoid card living from arbitrarily revolving
Turn.
Moreover it is preferred that safe bayonet lock 10 can also be installed in the side of card 5 living, it is used to limit the card handle court living
To the rotation of the side.Safe bayonet lock is arranged on card handle living to be unlocked in the path of wanted conduct, for example, in Fig. 1, being
The unblock to highline hook is carried out, the handle of card living needs side shifting to the left, and safe bayonet lock is just arranged on card handle living
Left side, to prevent it from carrying out accidental unlocking.
Preferably, hanging mechanisms also include pedestal 13, and pedestal 13 can be installed to hull or other main facilitieses, and even
Side plate 2 is connect to be removably secured on pedestal 13 by fourth hole thereon and corresponding 4th bearing pin 11.
Preferably, hanging mechanisms can also include torsion spring 12, and the moment of torsion center of torsion spring 12 is fixed on the outside only blocked, torsion spring
12 one end is resisted against in a fixed column, and the other end is resisted against the back side only blocked.So, by the moment of torsion of torsion spring 12 will automatically by
The rationed marketing for only blocking is shifted onto at the notch position of card living.So as to realize only blocking the double locking to card living.
Hanging mechanisms of the invention are used for highline connection, locking and quick-release, are used during normal operation and are only blocked, live
Card hand handle opens and closes to fix and free highline；When emergent, when the tension force applied on highline hook exceeds setting value, with
The change bearing pin of the tender jackstay that current ship carries out cargo transport is disconnected, and hook departs from highline, so as to realize
The real-time separation of two ships.
Hanging mechanisms of the invention are mainly used in the goods conveying between two ships.Carried out between two ships for highline
During connection, highline may depart from hook, and the present invention uses multiple protection measure to card living in the design, respectively by only card and peace
Full bayonet lock is protected to card living.The present invention has taken into full account the security of highline mounting in structure design, using multistage
Safeguard measure, is prevented effectively from the generation of highline unhook phenomenon.
Emergent quick-release Technology application with highline in being quickly connected, lock and quick-release is used.During normal operation,
First opened using card living manually and only blocked, highline hook mounting highline is opened afterwards, mounting is locked highline hook, inserted after finishing
Enter safe bayonet lock, seaborne supply can be carried out；When emergent, when identical tension exceeds setting value, supply probe is leading with by oil head
Disengage, then open card living, hook departs from highline, so as to realize the real-time separation of two ships.
First, the intensity of highline hook had both been ensure that in design, and the mounting of highline had been considered from the structure of hook
Point, keeps highline socket to have good contact with hook, does not change with the change of sea situation.
Secondly, multi-stage protection is used to highline hook, only card blocks highline hook after cableway mounting, card lock living is stopped
Card, this is second class protection, is being perfectly safe that device when ensuring that sea situation high feeds is used for a long time, and can in a device insert safety
Bayonet lock.
It should be noted that the shape of all parts in accompanying drawing of the invention is schematical, however not excluded that itself and its
There is some difference for true shape, and accompanying drawing is only used for illustrating principle of the invention, the detail of part shown in figure
Not to the restriction of invention protection domain.Those skilled in the art are it should also be understood that above-described embodiment is also only to the present invention
Exemplary implementation explanation, not limiting the scope of the invention.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of hanging mechanisms between ship and highline, it is characterised in that the hanging mechanisms include：It is emergent to free
Mechanism, connecting lateral plate and pedestal, the emergent arming mechanism is linked up with comprising highline, only blocked, live card, some bearing pins, safety
Bayonet lock,
The connecting lateral plate is in have some through holes on strip, and the connecting lateral plate；
, in the hook-shaped of bending, its first end is by the first through hole on the first bearing pin and the connecting lateral plate for the highline hook
Installed in the sidepiece of the connecting lateral plate, the second end of the highline hook can rotate around first bearing pin；
The card living is rotatably installed in the connecting lateral plate by the second through hole on the second bearing pin and the connecting lateral plate
On, and the first end of the card living has the bayonet socket that the second end linked up with the highline matches described overhead to block
Second end of rope hook, the other end of the card living has card handle living；
The only card can be rotatably set in the connecting lateral plate by the third through-hole on the 3rd bearing pin and the connecting lateral plate
On, positioned at the sidepiece of the card living, the first end of the only card constitutes trapezoidal ejector pin, and the second end of the only card has only blocks
Handle, and the outside of the first end of the card living also has the recess matched with the ejector pin；
The safe bayonet lock is arranged on the side of the card handle living, is used to limit the card handle living towards side rotation；
The pedestal is installed to hull, the connecting lateral plate by fourth hole thereon and corresponding 4th bearing pin rotatably
On the pedestal,
The bending section of the highline hook is used for carry highline, the free end that the highline is linked up with by the highline
Mounting thereon, after the completion of highline mounting, the second end that the highline is linked up with is pushed to the card of the card living
At mouthful, and the second end that the highline is linked up with is blocked using the bayonet socket that the work blocks, then, pull the only card, so that
The first end of the only card withstands recess on the outside of the card living.
2. hanging mechanisms according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the highline hook, the card living and it is described only
Card is successively set on the side of the connecting lateral plate, and the work is positioned between the highline hook and the only card, and
The bending direction of the highline hook blocks towards the work.
3. hanging mechanisms according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the hanging mechanisms also include torsion spring, the torsion spring
Moment of torsion center be fixed on the outside of the only card, one end of the torsion spring is resisted against in a fixed column, the torsion spring it is another
End is resisted against the back side of the only card.
4. hanging mechanisms according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in lock-out state, the highline is tangled
Highline, and the bayonet socket of the card living blocks the second end that the highline is linked up with, and the ejector pin of the only card is scheduled on the work
In recess on the outside of card.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510501309.3A CN105083478B (en) | 2015-08-14 | 2015-08-14 | A kind of hanging mechanisms between ship and highline |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510501309.3A CN105083478B (en) | 2015-08-14 | 2015-08-14 | A kind of hanging mechanisms between ship and highline |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105083478A CN105083478A (en) | 2015-11-25 |
| CN105083478B true CN105083478B (en) | 2017-06-23 |
Family
ID=54565010
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510501309.3A Active CN105083478B (en) | 2015-08-14 | 2015-08-14 | A kind of hanging mechanisms between ship and highline |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105083478B (en) |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2443629A (en) * | 1947-01-22 | 1948-06-22 | Us Sec War | Releasable connecting mechanism |
| US3059590A (en) * | 1960-11-16 | 1962-10-23 | Pneumo Dynamics Corp | High-line transfer system |
| US3868922A (en) * | 1974-04-10 | 1975-03-04 | Us Navy | Automatic latch/unlatch mechanism |
| GB8324195D0 (en) * | 1983-09-09 | 1983-10-12 | Gec Elliott Mech Handling | Latching means |
| EP1052332B1 (en) * | 1997-12-05 | 2004-02-25 | Aerobus International, Inc. | Elevated cableway system |
| CN201473924U (en) * | 2009-07-31 | 2010-05-19 | 苏州鼎杰机械有限公司 | Rapid disengaging hook |
-
2015
- 2015-08-14 CN CN201510501309.3A patent/CN105083478B/en active Active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105083478A (en) | 2015-11-25 |
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