CN105082072A - Shock absorption type nail hammer - Google Patents

Shock absorption type nail hammer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105082072A
CN105082072A CN201410208941.4A CN201410208941A CN105082072A CN 105082072 A CN105082072 A CN 105082072A CN 201410208941 A CN201410208941 A CN 201410208941A CN 105082072 A CN105082072 A CN 105082072A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
lever
gap
nail
nail hammer
type nail
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Granted
Application number
CN201410208941.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105082072B (en
Inventor
张秀华
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201410208941.4A priority Critical patent/CN105082072B/en
Publication of CN105082072A publication Critical patent/CN105082072A/en
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Publication of CN105082072B publication Critical patent/CN105082072B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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  • Portable Nailing Machines And Staplers (AREA)
  • Percussive Tools And Related Accessories (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a shock absorption type nail hammer. The shock absorption type nail hammer comprises a head and a holding handle. The head comprises a knocking portion and a nail pulling portion extending from the knocking portion to the other side. The holding handle is connected to the head and provided with a hole and a connection section connecting the holding handle with the head. The position from the hole to the edge of the holding handle is cut towards the direction of the nail pulling portion to form a gap. The connection section and the gap are separated by the hole and are not located on the same side. In this way, the nail hammer is used for pulling up a nail hit into a support face in a mild mode, and the damage rate of the support face is reduced; besides, the shock absorption type nail hammer has the advantages of being capable of reducing shock and fatigue, controlling the material use quantity and the like.

Description

Damping type nail hammer
Technical field
The present invention relates to one and knock instrument.Espespecially a kind ofly have the hammer knocked with nail pulling purposes concurrently.
Background technology
Nail hammer is used for execution and knocks the work such as nail or nail pulling.Therefore, nail hammer forms with a lever by one usually.Head comprises the portion of knocking, and the nail pulling portion that extends toward opposite side from portion of knocking.Lever is connected to head, and its entirety is approximately perpendicular to head and extends certain length.
Knocking in operation, nail is being squeezed into a supporting surface, as desktop with the portion of knocking.Knock an energy-producing part be transformed into heat and dissipate, portion of energy is passed to lever via the head of nail hammer, and the hand causing a user to operate lever is subject to the vibrations as shock wave, easily produces sense of fatigue.
During nail pulling, nail hammer catches the ailhead of nail with nail pulling portion, is upwards pulled up by nail tough, and easily the structure of infringement desktop, causes the puzzlement of not easily repairing.
Therefore, how under the prerequisite alleviating damage ratio, reduce the vibrations of hand and reduce tired, just becoming the problem that the utility model is urgently to be resolved hurrily.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the problem of the present inventor's further investigated background technology, and according to being engaged in the research and development of related industry and the experience of manufacture for many years, actively seeking solution, finally successfully improveing a kind of damping type nail hammer, improve the problem of existing invention.
Main purpose of the present invention is: adopt buffer-type structure to add limiting mechanism, before alleviating damage ratio under topic, the vibrations allowing nail hammer have concurrently to reduce hand, reduces tired and control doses equivalence fruit.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution used in the present invention is:
A kind of damping type nail hammer, is characterized in that, comprising:
One, it comprises the portion of knocking, and the nail pulling portion that extends from the portion of knocking;
One lever, it is connected to head, is approximately perpendicular to head and extends, and this lever comprises:
One hole, it is formed on lever;
One gap, it cuts open to handle edge from hole toward direction, nail pulling portion;
One linkage section, it is connected lever and head, linkage section and gap separated by hole and not with, possess and cushion and ∕ or damping effect;
One limiting mechanism, comprising:
The accommodation section of two symmetrical shape, these accommodation sections are absorbed in lever and are positioned at both sides, gap, and an accommodation section is also wider than another accommodation section;
One limited part, it comprises the dististyle of a main body and two symmetrical shape, and each dististyle is connected to main body and inserts corresponding accommodation section, makes the gap amplitude of opening be limited to main body.
Wherein, this lever has two wedges, and each wedge is between accommodation section and gap; Between main body and dististyle, have an angle, so that form a spacing between the free end of two dististyles, the ultimate range of being separated by than two wedges is also little.
Wherein, each accommodation section is the groove being absorbed in lever, and bottom land is near gap, and notch is away from gap; Described ultimate range, refers to the distance at two wedge next-door neighbour notch places.
Wherein, there is a height fall in this wedge and handle edge, and itself and body thickness are roughly equal.
Wherein, this main body is rectangle, and its minor face is curved corresponding dististyle, and long spring has a lateral plate, and lateral plate is positioned at the same of two wedges.
Wherein, each lateral plate toward tilted, and come one and is formed at outside the inclined-plane of wedge side.
Wherein, this hole is formed at lever middle part or next-door neighbour head place.
So, linkage section, just like spring as cantilever, allows nail pulling portion upwards pull up nail in gentle mode, can form certain buffering Ji ∕ or damping effect, pull out than strong the loss percentage that nail more can reduce desktop during nail pulling.Meanwhile, offset with linkage section the part energy that the portion of knocking squeezes into nail, reduce the vibrations of hand, reduce tired.In addition, described limited part produces restriction with main body to gap, avoids the amplitude of opening excessive.
Below, based on the object of graphic detailed description related embodiment, structure and feature, believe technology, means and effect that the present invention adopts, when can by a deeply concrete understanding.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the exploded perspective view of nail hammer first embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the plane after the combination of Fig. 1 limiting mechanism;
Fig. 3 is the sectional view of Fig. 2 limiting mechanism;
Fig. 4 is the using state figure of nail hammer for nail pulling;
Fig. 5 is the using state figure of nail hammer for knocking;
Fig. 6 is the partial sectional view of nail hammer second embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the stereogram of the limited part of nail hammer of the present invention 3rd embodiment;
Fig. 8 is the stereogram of nail hammer of the present invention 4th embodiment.
Description of reference numerals: nail hammer 10; 12; Knock portion 14; Nail pulling portion 16; Breach 18; Lever 20; Hole 22; Gap 24; Linkage section 26; Limiting mechanism 30; Accommodation section 32; Wedge 34; Inclined-plane 36; Height fall 38; Limited part 40; Main body 42; Dististyle 44; Lateral plate 46; Spacing 50; Ultimate range 52; Supporting surface 60; Nail 62; Ailhead 64.
Detailed description of the invention
Refer to Fig. 1, illustrate the structure of nail hammer 10 specific embodiment.This nail hammer 10 comprises one 12, lever 20 and a limiting mechanism 30.12 divide into one knocks portion 14 and a nail pulling portion 16.Nail pulling portion 16 extends and bifurcated from the portion of knocking 14, and has a roughly V-shaped breach 18, is useful in the occasion pulling out nail.
This lever 20 connector 12, entirety is approximately perpendicular to 12 and extends certain length.In the present embodiment, lever 20 is designed to be integrated with 12.In some embodiment, lever 20 separates with 12, the two use that combines.
This lever 20 comprises gap, hole 22, one 24 and a linkage section 26.Hole 22 is formed at the middle part of lever 20, the large and small change in hole 22, can precisely the use doses of control connection section 26 and toughness.With cutting ways such as laser cutting, electric discharge (EDM) cutting or grinding water cuttves, cut open to lever 20 edge from hole 22 peripheral wall surface towards nail pulling portion 16, cut out the gap 24 of definite shape, make lever 20 be divided into two parts, and be bound up by linkage section 26.Therefore, linkage section 26 and gap 24 separated by hole 22 and not with.
This limiting mechanism 30 comprises two accommodation section 32 and limited parts 40.With reference to figure 2, these accommodation sections 32 are grooves of symmetrical shape, and accommodation section 32 width near nail pulling portion 16 is greater than the width of another accommodation section 32, so that lever 20 has two wedges 34, and each wedge 34 is between accommodation section 32 and gap 24.In addition, each accommodation section 32 is absorbed in the certain degree of depth from lever 20 edge toward hole 22 according to angle, adjoins bottom accommodation section 32 with gap 24, and accommodation section 32 opening gap gap 24 is far away.So, two wedges 34 are close to the distance of accommodation section 32 opening part, are defined as a ultimate range 52.
Limited part 40 comprises dististyle 44 and two lateral plates 46 of main body 42, two symmetrical shape.This main body 42 is thin rectangular sheets, and its length has direct relation to described gap 24 amplitude of opening.
Each dististyle 44 is inwardly curved from main body 42 minor face, has an angle therebetween, makes dististyle 44 have active force needed for reset.Therefore, the free end of two dististyles 44 is separated by a spacing 50, is less than the ultimate range 52 of two wedges 34.When dististyle 44 inserts accommodation section 32, can main body 42 be driven along wedge 34 inclined-plane near lever 20 edge, contact wedge 34 top even closely, limited part 40 is not easily left.
It should be noted that wedge 34 top and lever 20 marginal existence one height fall 38, itself and limited part 40 (or main body 42) thickness are roughly equal, so that main body 42 appearance keeps flushing with lever 20 edge.
As shown in Figure 3, each lateral plate 46 is curved in the corresponding long limit of main body 42, its be approximately perpendicular to main body 42 and and come the same of two wedges 34, prevent limited part 40 from leaving lever 20 slidably.
Next, the service condition of nail hammer 10 is further described.As shown in Figure 4, a nail 62 is followed closely on a supporting surface 60, as desktop.Nail hammer 10 touches supporting surface 60 with 12, catches nail 62 to expose the ailhead 64 of supporting surface 60 with nail pulling portion 16.Bestow an active force to lever 20, order knocks portion 14 just like seesaw is the same swing certain amplitude towards supporting surface 60.Then, lever 20 gets back to original position toward direction, nail pulling portion 16, makes the portion of knocking 14 repeat identical swing, until the position that nail 62 gos deep into supporting surface 60 is pulled up by nail pulling portion 16.
During nail pulling, linkage section 26, just as cantilevered spring, has certain buffering effect, pulls up nail 62 gradually, pull out than strong the loss percentage that nail 62 more can alleviate supporting surface 60 with gentle mode of operation.
It should be noted that, narrow accommodation section 32 coordinates corresponding dististyle 44, lever 20 kinetic energy is passed to the main body 42 of limited part 40, another dististyle 44 related inside wide accommodation section 32 in the same way and small motion, thus touch the wall of corresponding wedge 34, drive nail pulling portion 16 to pull up nail 62.Limited part 40 this moment, two wedges 34 are stoped excessively to separate with the length of main body 42, and therefore limit the amplitude of opening in gap 24, the blink of dististyle 44 micro-swinging in wide accommodation section 32 can also be used, relax nail pulling portion 16 and nail 62, the conflicting of relevant power between nail 62 with supporting surface 60, relatively slow down the fluctuation as concussion.
Be of value to same with limited part 40 of this linkage section 26 knocks operation.As shown in Figure 5, nail hammer 10 hits ailhead 64 with the portion of knocking 14, and nail 62 is squeezed into supporting surface 60.The reaction force of nail 62, is passed to 12 of nail hammer 10 by the portion of knocking 14, thus two wedges 34 near and gap 24 is reduced, even allow two wedges 34 mutually impinge upon together.This moment, linkage section 26 can slow down vibration amplitude, offsets the partial action power of at every turn knocking, and reduces the vibrations of hand, reduces tired.In addition, this limited part 40 contacts wide accommodation section 32 wall with dististyle 44, shares the part active force that two wedges 34 bump against, effectively same to the vibrations of reduction hand.
According to said structure, other embodiment still can be derived.As shown in Figure 6, the second embodiment of nail hammer is roughly the same with the first embodiment, and difference is in: each lateral plate 46 toward tilted, and comes one and be formed at outside the inclined-plane 36 of wedge 34 side.So, lever 20 outline is more more smooth than the first embodiment.
As shown in Figure 7, the 3rd embodiment of nail hammer is roughly the same with the first embodiment, and difference is in the edge of: each lateral plate 46 roughly in trapezoidal, and two hypotenuses and the corresponding dististyle 44 of lateral plate 46 adjoin.
As shown in Figure 8,4th embodiment of nail hammer 10 is roughly the same with the first embodiment, and difference is in and is formed at lever 20 in: hole 22 near the position of 12, so that linkage section 26 is connected lever 20 and 12, three surrounds other in hole 22, and related limiting mechanism 30 is along with changing position in hole 22.
More than illustrate just illustrative for the purpose of the present invention; and nonrestrictive, those of ordinary skill in the art understand, when not departing from the spirit and scope that claim limits; many amendments, change or equivalence can be made, but all will fall within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. a damping type nail hammer, is characterized in that, comprising:
One, it comprises the portion of knocking, and the nail pulling portion that extends from the portion of knocking;
One lever, it is connected to head, is approximately perpendicular to head and extends, and this lever comprises:
One hole, it is formed on lever;
One gap, it cuts open to handle edge from hole toward direction, nail pulling portion;
One linkage section, it is connected lever and head, linkage section and gap separated by hole and not with, possess and cushion and ∕ or damping effect;
One limiting mechanism, comprising:
The accommodation section of two symmetrical shape, these accommodation sections are absorbed in lever and are positioned at both sides, gap, and an accommodation section is also wider than another accommodation section;
One limited part, it comprises the dististyle of a main body and two symmetrical shape, and each dististyle is connected to main body and inserts corresponding accommodation section, makes the gap amplitude of opening be limited to main body.
2. damping type nail hammer according to claim 1, is characterized in that, this lever has two wedges, and each wedge is between accommodation section and gap; Between main body and dististyle, have an angle, so that form a spacing between the free end of two dististyles, the ultimate range of being separated by than two wedges is also little.
3. damping type nail hammer according to claim 2, is characterized in that, each accommodation section is the groove being absorbed in lever, and bottom land is near gap, and notch is away from gap; Described ultimate range, refers to the distance at two wedge next-door neighbour notch places.
4. damping type nail hammer according to claim 2, is characterized in that, this wedge and handle edge exist a height fall, and itself and body thickness are roughly equal.
5. damping type nail hammer according to claim 2, is characterized in that, this main body is rectangle, and its minor face is curved corresponding dististyle, and long spring has a lateral plate, and lateral plate is positioned at the same of two wedges.
6. damping type nail hammer according to claim 5, is characterized in that, each lateral plate toward tilted, and come one and is formed at outside the inclined-plane of wedge side.
7. damping type nail hammer according to claim 1, is characterized in that, this hole is formed at lever middle part or next-door neighbour head place.
CN201410208941.4A 2014-05-16 2014-05-16 Shock absorption type nail hammer Expired - Fee Related CN105082072B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410208941.4A CN105082072B (en) 2014-05-16 2014-05-16 Shock absorption type nail hammer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410208941.4A CN105082072B (en) 2014-05-16 2014-05-16 Shock absorption type nail hammer

Publications (2)

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CN105082072A true CN105082072A (en) 2015-11-25
CN105082072B CN105082072B (en) 2017-04-12

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1205933A (en) * 1997-07-21 1999-01-27 埃莫森电器公司 Shock-absorbing claw hammer
GB2383771A (en) * 2002-01-04 2003-07-09 Keith England Percussive Hand Tools
US20060005667A1 (en) * 2004-07-07 2006-01-12 Yi-Kung Hung Vibration-damping hammer
US20060070496A1 (en) * 2004-10-01 2006-04-06 John Chen Hammer having enhanced strength
CN201960549U (en) * 2011-01-17 2011-09-07 陈冠维 Knocking tool with buffering design

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1205933A (en) * 1997-07-21 1999-01-27 埃莫森电器公司 Shock-absorbing claw hammer
GB2383771A (en) * 2002-01-04 2003-07-09 Keith England Percussive Hand Tools
US20060005667A1 (en) * 2004-07-07 2006-01-12 Yi-Kung Hung Vibration-damping hammer
US20060070496A1 (en) * 2004-10-01 2006-04-06 John Chen Hammer having enhanced strength
CN201960549U (en) * 2011-01-17 2011-09-07 陈冠维 Knocking tool with buffering design

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