CN201960549U - Strike tool with cushioning design - Google Patents

Strike tool with cushioning design Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201960549U
CN201960549U CN2011200138403U CN201120013840U CN201960549U CN 201960549 U CN201960549 U CN 201960549U CN 2011200138403 U CN2011200138403 U CN 2011200138403U CN 201120013840 U CN201120013840 U CN 201120013840U CN 201960549 U CN201960549 U CN 201960549U
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hole
sheet part
assembly
knocking
compression spring
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CN2011200138403U
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Chinese (zh)
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陈冠维
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Abstract

A hammering tool with a cushioned design comprising: a bump part is arranged below the knocking component in an extending way, and a first accommodating space is arranged from the right side surface of the upper section of the bump part to the left; the holding component is provided with a holding part, and the upper end of the holding part is provided with a first plate part, a second plate part and a third plate part, so that an accommodating groove is formed for the insertion of the protruding block part; the pin joint component is used for pin jointing the lug part of the knocking component to the holding component; and a buffer component, mainly comprising a first compression spring, wherein the first compression spring is accommodated in the first accommodating space, and the right end face of the lug part of the knocking component keeps a preset buffer distance with the left end face of the first plate part. The utility model provides a strike instrument with buffering design has the efficiency of buffering damping, makes the impact force attenuate by a wide margin, has reduced the injury hidden danger to user's hand, and the guarantee workman is healthy.

Description

具有缓冲设计的敲击工具Strike tool with cushioning design

技术领域technical field

本实用新型与手工工具有关,具体提供一种具有缓冲设计的敲击工具。The utility model relates to hand tools, and specifically provides a knocking tool with buffer design.

背景技术Background technique

铁锤又称为榔头,是一种很常用的敲击工具,堪称敲击工具的代表性产品,如图1所示,公知铁锤10包含一锤击件11以及一手柄12,其中,该锤击件11用来敲击工件,该手柄12则固设于锤击件11上,供使用者握持。An iron hammer, also known as a hammer, is a very commonly used percussion tool and can be called a representative product of a percussion tool. As shown in Figure 1, a known hammer 10 includes a hammering part 11 and a handle 12, wherein, The hammering part 11 is used to strike the workpiece, and the handle 12 is fixed on the hammering part 11 for the user to hold.

众所周知,敲击工具在用力敲击工件的时候,会有一股很强劲的反作用施加于使用者的手部,这种振动传递到人体以后,会对使用者的手部造成重复性伤害。As we all know, when the percussion tool hits the workpiece with force, there will be a very strong reaction on the user's hand. After this vibration is transmitted to the human body, it will cause repeated damage to the user's hand.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型提供了一种具有缓冲设计的敲击工具,在敲击工件时提供减振效果,避免敲击时所产生的强劲反作用让使用者罹患重复性伤害的职业病。The utility model provides a knocking tool with a cushioning design, which provides a vibration reduction effect when knocking a workpiece, and avoids the occupational disease that the user suffers from repeated injuries due to the strong reaction produced during the knocking.

为实现上述目的,本实用新型的技术方案如下:In order to achieve the above object, the technical scheme of the utility model is as follows:

一种具有缓冲设计的敲击工具,包括:一敲击组件,具有一敲击部,所述敲击组件的下方延设一突块部,所述突块部的顶部形成一第一凹陷部,底部则相对应形成一第二凹陷部,所述第一凹陷部的上方右侧设有一第一挡止部,所述第二凹陷部相对于所述第一挡止部设有一第二挡止部,,另外,所述突块部的下端设有一第一通孔,从所述突块部的上段右侧面往左开设一第一容置空间;一握持组件,具有一握持部,所述握持部的上端右侧往上延设一第一板片部,从所述第一板片部的底缘往左延设一第二板片部,而从所述第一板片部的顶缘对应于所述第二板片部往左延设一第三板片部,从而形成一容纳槽,所述第二板片部的预定位置上相对于所述突块部的第一通孔处设有一第二通孔,所述第三板片部则相对于所述第一通孔与所述第二通孔设有一第三通孔,所述第二板片部的右侧顶端形成一第三挡止部,而该第三板片部的右侧顶端则对应于所述第三挡止部形成一第四挡止部,当所述敲击组件的所述突块部插设于所述容纳槽内时,所述第二板片部位于所述第二凹陷部,所述第三板片部则位于所述第一凹陷部;一枢接组件,依次通过所述第三通孔、所述第一通孔与所述第二通孔以将所述敲击组件的所述突块部枢设于所述握持组件;以及一缓冲组件,主要包含一第一压缩弹簧,所述第一压缩弹簧容置于所述敲击组件的所述第一容置空间内,所述第一压缩弹簧右端顶制于所述第一板片部的左端面上,左端则顶制于所述第一容置空间的左侧面,所述敲击组件的所述突块部右端面与所述第一板片部的左端面保持适当的缓冲距离,所述握持组件的所述第四挡止部与所述敲击组件的所述第一挡止部相抵靠,而所述第三挡止部则与所述第二挡止部相抵靠。A knocking tool with a cushioning design, comprising: a knocking assembly with a knocking portion, a protruding block extending below the striking assembly, and a first recess formed at the top of the protruding block , the bottom is correspondingly formed with a second recessed portion, a first stopper is provided on the upper right side of the first recessed part, and a second stopper is provided at the second recessed part relative to the first stopper. In addition, the lower end of the protruding block is provided with a first through hole, and a first accommodating space is opened from the right side of the upper section of the protruding block to the left; a holding component has a holding part, a first plate part extends upward from the right side of the upper end of the gripping part, a second plate part extends leftward from the bottom edge of the first plate part, and a second plate part extends from the first plate part to the left. Corresponding to the second plate portion, a third plate portion is extended to the left from the top edge of the plate portion to form a receiving groove. The predetermined position of the second plate portion is opposite to the protrusion portion A second through hole is provided at the first through hole, and the third plate portion is provided with a third through hole relative to the first through hole and the second through hole, and the second plate portion The right top of the right side forms a third stopper, and the right top of the third plate part forms a fourth stopper corresponding to the third stopper, when the knock assembly When the protrusion part is inserted into the receiving groove, the second plate part is located in the second recessed part, and the third plate part is located in the first recessed part; Through the third through hole, the first through hole and the second through hole, the protrusion part of the knocking component is pivoted to the holding component; and a buffer component mainly includes A first compression spring, the first compression spring is accommodated in the first accommodation space of the knocking assembly, and the right end of the first compression spring is pressed against the left end surface of the first plate part The left end is pressed against the left side of the first accommodating space, and the right end surface of the protrusion part of the knocking component maintains an appropriate buffer distance from the left end surface of the first plate part, so The fourth stop portion of the handle assembly abuts against the first stop portion of the knocking assembly, and the third stop portion abuts against the second stop portion.

所述缓冲组件的所述第一压缩弹簧内部右段插设有一定位销,所述定位销的右端顶制于所述第一板片部的左端面上,左端与所述第一容置空间的左侧面保持预定距离。A locating pin is inserted in the inner right section of the first compression spring of the buffer assembly, and the right end of the locating pin is pressed against the left end surface of the first plate part, and the left end is in contact with the first accommodating space. Keep a predetermined distance from the left side of the

所述枢接组件包含一销件,所述销件依次通过所述第三通孔、所述第一通孔与所述第二通孔,并通过一扣件加以定位。The pivot assembly includes a pin, and the pin passes through the third through hole, the first through hole and the second through hole in turn, and is positioned by a fastener.

所述敲击组件的所述第一容置空间下方又开设一第二容置空间,以容设一第二压缩弹簧。A second accommodating space is defined below the first accommodating space of the knocking assembly to accommodate a second compression spring.

所述敲击组件的所述第一容置空间下方又开设一第二容置空间,以容设一第二压缩弹簧。A second accommodating space is defined below the first accommodating space of the knocking assembly to accommodate a second compression spring.

通过上述技术方案,本实用新型提供的具有缓冲设计的敲击工具具有缓冲阻尼的功效,使冲击力大幅衰减,降低了对使用者手部的伤害隐患,保障工人身体健康。Through the above technical solution, the percussion tool with cushioning design provided by the utility model has the effect of cushioning and damping, which greatly attenuates the impact force, reduces the hidden danger of injury to the user's hand, and protects the health of workers.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是公知铁锤10的外观示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the appearance of a known hammer 10 .

图2是本实用新型第一实施例的分解立体图。Fig. 2 is an exploded perspective view of the first embodiment of the utility model.

图3是图2的敲击组件20的顶视图。FIG. 3 is a top view of the strike assembly 20 of FIG. 2 .

图4是图2的敲击组件20的底视图。FIG. 4 is a bottom view of the strike assembly 20 of FIG. 2 .

图5是图2的握持组件30的顶视图。FIG. 5 is a top view of the handle assembly 30 of FIG. 2 .

图6是图2的握持组件30的左侧视图。FIG. 6 is a left side view of the handle assembly 30 of FIG. 2 .

图7是图2的握持组件30的右侧视图。FIG. 7 is a right side view of the handle assembly 30 of FIG. 2 .

图8是本实用新型第一实施例的部分组合立体图。Fig. 8 is a partially assembled perspective view of the first embodiment of the present invention.

图9是本实用新型第一实施例的组合立体图。Fig. 9 is an assembled perspective view of the first embodiment of the present invention.

图10是图9的局部顶视图。FIG. 10 is a partial top view of FIG. 9 .

图11是图9的局部剖面视图。FIG. 11 is a partial sectional view of FIG. 9 .

图12和图13是本实用新型第一实施例的作动状态说明示意图。Fig. 12 and Fig. 13 are explanatory diagrams illustrating the operating state of the first embodiment of the present utility model.

图14和图15是本实用新型第二实施例的结构特征示意图。Fig. 14 and Fig. 15 are schematic diagrams of the structural features of the second embodiment of the present invention.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

现列举若干较佳实施例并配合附图将本实用新型的结构特征加以说明。A number of preferred embodiments are listed now and the structural features of the utility model are described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

图2-图11是本实用新型的第一种实施例,包括有:Fig. 2-Fig. 11 is the first kind of embodiment of the present utility model, comprises:

一敲击组件20,以钢铁或其他金属材料制成,具有一敲击部21,该敲击部21的右侧设有拔钉部22,该敲击组件20的下方延设一突块部23,该突块部23的顶部形成一第一凹陷部24,底部则相对应形成一第二凹陷部25,该第一凹陷部24的上方右侧设有一第一挡止部241,该第二凹陷部25相对于第一挡止部241设有一第二挡止部251,另外,在该突块部23的下端设有一第一通孔231,从该突块部23的上段右侧面往左开设一第一容置空间232。A knocking assembly 20, made of steel or other metal materials, has a knocking part 21, the right side of the knocking part 21 is provided with a nail pulling part 22, and a protruding part is extended below the knocking component 20 23. A first recess 24 is formed on the top of the protrusion 23, and a second recess 25 is correspondingly formed at the bottom. A first stopper 241 is provided on the upper right side of the first recess 24. The second recessed portion 25 is provided with a second stop portion 251 relative to the first stop portion 241. In addition, a first through hole 231 is provided at the lower end of the protrusion portion 23. From the upper right side of the protrusion portion 23 A first accommodating space 232 is opened to the left.

一握持组件30,具有一握持部31供使用者握持,该握持部31的上端右侧往上延设一第一板片部32,从该第一板片部32的底缘往左延设一第二板片部33,从该第一板片部32的顶缘对应于该第二板片部33往左延设一第三板片部34,从而形成一容纳槽35,该第二板片部33预定位置上相对于该突块部23的第一通孔231设有一第二通孔331,该第三板片部34则相对于第一通孔231与第二通孔331设有一第三通孔341,该第二板片部33的右侧顶端形成一第三挡止部332,而该第三板片部34的右侧顶端则对应于该第三挡止部332形成一第四挡止部342,将敲击组件20的突块部23插设于该容纳槽35内,该第二板片部33位于第二凹陷部25,第三板片部34则位于第一凹陷部24。A holding assembly 30 has a holding portion 31 for the user to hold, and a first plate portion 32 extends upward from the right side of the upper end of the holding portion 31 , from the bottom edge of the first plate portion 32 A second plate portion 33 is extended to the left, and a third plate portion 34 is extended to the left from the top edge of the first plate portion 32 corresponding to the second plate portion 33, thereby forming a receiving groove 35 The predetermined position of the second plate part 33 is provided with a second through hole 331 relative to the first through hole 231 of the protrusion part 23, and the third plate part 34 is relatively opposite to the first through hole 231 and the second through hole 231. The through hole 331 is provided with a third through hole 341, the right top of the second plate portion 33 forms a third stop portion 332, and the right top of the third plate portion 34 corresponds to the third stop. The stop part 332 forms a fourth stop part 342, and the protrusion part 23 of the striking assembly 20 is inserted into the receiving groove 35, the second plate part 33 is located in the second concave part 25, and the third plate part 34 is located in the first recessed portion 24 .

一枢接组件40,包含一销件41,该销件41依序通过第三通孔341、第一通孔231与第二通孔331后,再通过一扣件42加以定位。A pivot assembly 40 includes a pin 41 , the pin 41 passes through the third through hole 341 , the first through hole 231 and the second through hole 331 sequentially, and then is positioned by a fastener 42 .

一缓冲组件50,包含一第一压缩弹簧51以及一定位销52,该第一压缩弹簧51容置于该敲击组件20的第一容置空间232内,该第一压缩弹簧51的左端顶制于第一容置空间232的左侧面,该定位销52插设于该第一压缩弹簧51的内部右段,该定位销52的右端顶制于第一板片部32的左端面上,设置该定位销52的目的是当第一压缩弹簧51在受力变形时更稳定,但该定位销52并非绝对必要。A buffer assembly 50 includes a first compression spring 51 and a positioning pin 52, the first compression spring 51 is accommodated in the first accommodation space 232 of the knocking assembly 20, the left end of the first compression spring 51 pushes Made on the left side of the first accommodating space 232, the positioning pin 52 is inserted into the inner right section of the first compression spring 51, and the right end of the positioning pin 52 is pushed against the left end surface of the first plate part 32 The purpose of setting the positioning pin 52 is to be more stable when the first compression spring 51 is deformed under force, but the positioning pin 52 is not absolutely necessary.

如图10和图11所示,在尚未敲击时的正常状态下,该握持组件30的第四挡止部342与敲击组件20的第一挡止部241相抵靠,而该第三挡止部332则与第二挡止部251相抵靠,另外,该敲击组件20的突块部23右端面与该第一板片部32的左端面保持适当的缓冲距离。As shown in Fig. 10 and Fig. 11, in the normal state when not knocking, the fourth stop portion 342 of the grip assembly 30 abuts against the first stop portion 241 of the knock assembly 20, and the third stop portion 342 The stop portion 332 abuts against the second stop portion 251 . In addition, the right end surface of the protrusion portion 23 of the striking assembly 20 and the left end surface of the first plate portion 32 maintain a proper buffer distance.

如图12和图13所示,当使用者握持着该握持部31,以敲击组件20用力敲击工作物时,瞬间所产生的作用力会迫使第一压缩弹簧51压缩变形,直到突块部23右端面碰触该第一板片部32的左端面为止,在此动作过程中,该第一压缩弹簧51发挥了缓冲阻尼的功效,使冲击力大幅衰减,降低了对使用者手部的伤害隐患,保障工人身体健康;当敲击组件20离开工作物时,该第一压缩弹簧51又会回复到如图10和图11所示的正常状态。As shown in Fig. 12 and Fig. 13, when the user holds the grip part 31 and hits the working object with the knocking assembly 20, the momentary force will force the first compression spring 51 to compress and deform until Until the right end surface of the protruding block portion 23 touches the left end surface of the first plate portion 32, during this action, the first compression spring 51 plays the role of buffering and damping, greatly attenuating the impact force and reducing the impact on the user. The hidden danger of hand injury ensures the health of workers; when the knocking assembly 20 leaves the work object, the first compression spring 51 will return to the normal state as shown in Figures 10 and 11.

图14和图15是本实用新型的第二实施例,其与上述第一实施例的差异在于:该敲击组件20的第一容置空间232下方又开设一第二容置空间233,以容设一第二压缩弹簧60,从而针对较大重量规格尺寸的敲击工具提供更佳的减振效果。Fig. 14 and Fig. 15 are the second embodiment of the present utility model, which differs from the above-mentioned first embodiment in that: a second accommodating space 233 is provided below the first accommodating space 232 of the knocking assembly 20 to A second compression spring 60 is accommodated so as to provide better vibration damping effect for striking tools with larger weight specifications.

Claims (5)

1. the instrument that knocks with Cushioning Design is characterized in that, comprising:
One knocks assembly, has the portion of knocking, described below of knocking assembly extends a projection portion, one first depressed part is formed on the top of described projection portion, then corresponding formation one second depressed part in bottom, and the right side, top of described first depressed part is provided with one first stop section, described second depressed part is provided with one second stop section with respect to described first stop section, in addition, the lower end of described projection portion is provided with one first through hole, turns left from the epimere right flank of described projection portion and offers one first accommodation space;
One grip component, has a grip part, the right side, upper end of described grip part up extends one first sheet part, turn left from the root edge of described first sheet part and to extend one second sheet part, extend one the 3rd sheet part and turn left corresponding to described second sheet part from the apical margin of described first sheet part, thereby form a holding tank, first through hole with respect to described projection portion on the precalculated position of described second sheet part is provided with one second through hole, described the 3rd sheet part then is provided with a third through-hole with respect to described first through hole and described second through hole, the top, right side of described second sheet part forms one the 3rd stop section, the top, right side of the 3rd sheet part then forms one the 4th stop section corresponding to described the 3rd stop section, when described described projection portion of knocking assembly is inserted in the described holding tank, described second sheet part is positioned at described second depressed part, and described the 3rd sheet part then is positioned at described first depressed part;
One pin connected assembly, successively by described third through-hole, described first through hole and described second through hole so that described described projection portion of knocking assembly is hubbed at described grip component; And
One Buffer Unit, comprise one first compression spring, the described first compression spring is placed in described described first accommodation space that knocks assembly, the described first compression spring right-hand member top is formed on the left side of described first sheet part, left end then pushes up the left surface that is formed on described first accommodation space, the described described projection portion right side of assembly and the suitable buffer distance of left side maintenance of described first sheet part of knocking, described the 4th stop section of described grip component and described described first stop section of knocking assembly lean, and described the 3rd stop section then leans with described second stop section.
2. the instrument that knocks with Cushioning Design as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the right section of the described first compression spring inner of described Buffer Unit is inserted with an alignment pin, the right-hand member top of described alignment pin is formed on the left side of described first sheet part, and the left surface of left end and described first accommodation space keeps preset distance.
3. the instrument that knocks with Cushioning Design as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that: described pin connected assembly comprises a pin member, and described pin member is passed through described third through-hole, described first through hole and described second through hole successively, and is located by a fastener.
4. the instrument that knocks with Cushioning Design as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that: described described first accommodation space below of knocking assembly is offered one second accommodation space again, to be installed with one second compression spring.
5. the instrument that knocks with Cushioning Design as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that: described described first accommodation space below of knocking assembly is offered one second accommodation space again, to be installed with one second compression spring.
CN2011200138403U 2011-01-17 2011-01-17 Strike tool with cushioning design Expired - Lifetime CN201960549U (en)

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CN2011200138403U CN201960549U (en) 2011-01-17 2011-01-17 Strike tool with cushioning design

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CN2011200138403U CN201960549U (en) 2011-01-17 2011-01-17 Strike tool with cushioning design

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI488719B (en) * 2014-10-03 2015-06-21
CN105082072A (en) * 2014-05-16 2015-11-25 张秀华 Shock absorption type nail hammer

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105082072A (en) * 2014-05-16 2015-11-25 张秀华 Shock absorption type nail hammer
CN105082072B (en) * 2014-05-16 2017-04-12 张秀华 Shock absorption type nail hammer
TWI488719B (en) * 2014-10-03 2015-06-21

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