CN105080273A - Ship cabin fresh air system air purifier - Google Patents
Ship cabin fresh air system air purifier Download PDFInfo
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- CN105080273A CN105080273A CN201510575662.6A CN201510575662A CN105080273A CN 105080273 A CN105080273 A CN 105080273A CN 201510575662 A CN201510575662 A CN 201510575662A CN 105080273 A CN105080273 A CN 105080273A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a ship cabin fresh air system air purifier which comprises a shell, vertical water pipes and nozzles, wherein baffles are also arranged in the shell; the baffles are fixed on one pair of side walls of the shell at intervals; at least one group of vertical water pipes are arranged between two adjacent baffles, so that the flow direction of air in the shell is in an end-to-end Z shape in the overlook direction; nozzles are arranged on the vertical water pipes; the spraying directions of the nozzles are horizontal and are basically vertical to the flow direction of the air. According to the air purifier disclosed by the invention, the baffles are used for building a Z-shaped ambulatory in an air purifier body, so that the flow path of the air in the air purifier is increased, and further the air purifying effect is improved; under the premise that the size of the purifier, the number of the nozzles, and the whole weight of the purifier are not increased obviously, the contact time between the air and water mist is prolonged, so that the air purifying effect is improved; simultaneously, due to the optimization design of directions of the nozzles and the position arrangement of the baffles, the spraying directions of the nozzles are basically vertical to the flow direction of the air, so that the contact between the air and the water mist is enhanced, and further the air purifying effect is improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of boats and ships air cleaning system, particularly relate to a kind of air purifier of ship's space VMC, belong to the fresh air purifying technical field of marine air-conditioning system.
Background technology
Boats and ships are when carrying coal, cereal, cement, sand, and often containing dust in air, these dust not only affect the normal operation of equipment on board, also can threaten the healthy of crewman simultaneously.Existing air purifier many employings fire and general service pump pumping sea water peculiar to vessel is to clarifier, and then seawater forms water smoke by the shower nozzle of clarifier inside, and air-flow is when through water smoke, and realize the sedimentation of dust, its structure as shown in Figure 1.
The clean-up effect major part of ship's space air purifier depends on the duration of air through clarifier, and the humidity of air in clarifier.The sectional area of air purifier is determined by the size of new wind airduct, and the mode namely can not amassed by increasing section, reduces the flow velocity of air, thus the duration that raising air stops in clarifier.Therefore, existing air purifier by increasing the length along airflow direction, can only improve clean-up effect.But this mode can cause clarifier oversize, the problem of not easily arranging.Increase the quantity of nozzle in clarifier, the humidity of air can be improved, accelerate the sedimentation of dust.But this mode needs to increase the quantity of water pipe in clarifier and nozzle, causes the weight of clarifier to increase, and then causes the increase of light weight.
Summary of the invention
The technical issues that need to address of the present invention are: the air purifier of existing ship's space VMC, and in order to promote clean-up effect, the general mode adopting lengthening clarifier length, causes clarifier size often excessive, not easily arrange; In order to promote air humidity, thus increasing nozzle quantity, causing the weight of clarifier to increase, and then causing the increase of light weight, be unfavorable for improving bunker and reducing boat resistance.
The present invention takes following technical scheme:
A kind of ship's space VMC air purifier, comprise housing 1, vertical water pipe 2a, nozzle 4, described housing 1 inside is also provided with baffle plate 3, in the pair of sidewalls being fixed on described housing 1 of described baffle plate 3 compartment, between adjacent baffle plate 3, be provided with at least one group of vertical water pipe 2a, make the flow direction of air in described housing 1 in the end to end zigzag overlooking direction; Described nozzle 4 is arranged on described vertical water pipe 2a, its injection direction level and substantially vertical with the flow direction of air.
The technical program by setting up the mode of labyrinth type baffle plate in clarifier cavity, utilize baffle plate at clarifier internal build zigzag claustra, improve the flow process of air in clarifier, thus improve the clean-up effect of air, under the prerequisite of not obvious increase clarifier size and nozzle quantity, drastically increase the duration that air contacts with water smoke, increase the settling amount of dust, improve clean-up effect; Meanwhile, by the optimal design to nozzle direction, baffle plate setting position, make injection direction and air-flow direction substantially vertical, this also improves the exposure level of air and water smoke to a certain extent, improves the efficiency of purification of air.
Further, the afterbody of described ship's space VMC air purifier is also provided with and blocks the network of rivers 5, and block the moisture in network of rivers interception air, last remaining seawater flows out air purifier by the scupper 7 of bottom, drains into the ash water system of boats and ships.
Further, described baffle plate 3 is welded on the housing 1 of described air purifier.
Further, water delivery house steward 8 is located at the bottom of described air purifier, and by a horizontal water pipe 2b and each vertical water pipe 2a conducting, seawater enters described water delivery house steward 8 through sea intake 6.
Further, two groups of vertical water pipe 2a are provided with between adjacent screen 3.
Further, the bottom surface of described ship's space VMC air purifier has gradient, and the low dot location place of gradient arranges described scupper 7.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is:
1) by setting up the mode of labyrinth type baffle plate in clarifier cavity, improve the flow process of air in clarifier, thus improve the clean-up effect of air;
2) under the prerequisite of not obvious increase clarifier size and nozzle quantity, drastically increase the duration that air contacts with water smoke, increase the sedimentation quantity of dust, improve clean-up effect;
3) effectively control the overall weight of air purifier, reduce light weight, improve bunker and reduce boat resistance.
3) by the optimal design to nozzle direction, baffle plate setting position, make injection direction and air-flow direction substantially vertical, this also improves the exposure level of air and water smoke to a certain extent, improves the efficiency of purification of air.
4) sea intake and water delivery house steward are located at the bottom of whole clarifier, are conducive to the control of hydraulic pressure.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the facade structures perspective view of ship's space VMC air purifier of the prior art.
Fig. 2 is the longitudinal section sectional view of ship's space VMC air purifier of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the cross section view of ship's space VMC air purifier of the present invention.
In figure, 1. housing, the vertical water pipe of 2a., 2b. horizontal water tube, 3. baffle plate, 4. nozzle, 5. block the network of rivers, 6. sea intake, 7. scupper, 8. water delivery house steward.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is further described.
See Fig. 2-Fig. 3, a kind of ship's space VMC air purifier, comprise housing 1, vertical water pipe 2a, nozzle 4, described housing 1 inside is also provided with baffle plate 3, on the pair of inside wall being fixed on described housing 1 of described baffle plate 3 compartment, be provided with at least one vertical water pipe 2a between adjacent baffle plate 3, make the flow direction of air in described housing 1 in the end to end zigzag overlooking direction; Described nozzle 4 is arranged on described vertical water pipe 2, its injection direction level and substantially vertical with the flow direction of air.
See Fig. 2-Fig. 3, the afterbody of described ship's space VMC air purifier is also provided with and blocks the network of rivers 5, and block the moisture in network of rivers interception air, last remaining seawater flows out air purifier by the scupper 7 of bottom, drains into the ash water system of boats and ships.
See Fig. 2, described baffle plate 3 is welded in the housing 1 of described air purifier.
See Fig. 2, water delivery house steward 8 is located at the bottom of described air purifier, and by horizontal water pipe 2b and each vertical water pipe 2a conducting, seawater enters described water delivery house steward 8 through sea intake 6.
See Fig. 2-Fig. 3, between adjacent screen 3, be provided with two groups of vertical water pipe 2a.
See Fig. 2, the bottom surface of described ship's space VMC air purifier has gradient, and the low dot location place of gradient arranges described scupper 7.
The present invention by setting up the mode of labyrinth type baffle plate in clarifier cavity, utilize baffle plate at clarifier internal build zigzag claustra, improve the flow process of air in clarifier, thus improve the clean-up effect of air, under the prerequisite of not obvious increase clarifier size and nozzle quantity and overall weight, drastically increase the duration that air contacts with water smoke, increase the settling amount of dust, improve clean-up effect; Meanwhile, by the optimal design to nozzle direction, baffle plate setting position, make injection direction and air-flow direction substantially vertical, this also improves the exposure level of air and water smoke to a certain extent, improves the efficiency of purification of air.
Claims (6)
1. a ship's space VMC air purifier, comprises housing (1), vertical water pipe (2a), and nozzle (4), is characterized in that:
Described housing (1) inside is also provided with baffle plate (3), in the pair of sidewalls being fixed on described housing (1) of described baffle plate (3) compartment, be provided with at least one group of vertical water pipe (2a) between adjacent baffle plate (3), make the flow direction of air in described housing (1) in the end to end zigzag overlooking direction;
Described nozzle (4) is arranged on described vertical water pipe (2a), its injection direction level and substantially vertical with the flow direction of air.
2. ship's space VMC air purifier as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the afterbody of described ship's space VMC air purifier is also provided with and blocks the network of rivers (5), block the moisture in network of rivers interception air, last remaining seawater flows out air purifier by the scupper (7) of bottom, drains into the ash water system of boats and ships.
3. ship's space VMC air purifier as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described baffle plate (3) is welded on the housing (1) of described air purifier.
4. ship's space VMC air purifier as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: water delivery house steward (8) is located at the bottom of described air purifier, and by a horizontal water pipe (2b) and each vertical water pipe (2a) conducting, seawater enters described water delivery house steward (8) through sea intake (6).
5. ship's space VMC air purifier as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: be provided with two groups of vertical water pipes (2a) between adjacent screen (3).
6. ship's space VMC air purifier as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that: the bottom surface of described ship's space VMC air purifier has gradient, the low dot location place of gradient arranges described scupper (7).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510575662.6A CN105080273A (en) | 2015-09-11 | 2015-09-11 | Ship cabin fresh air system air purifier |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510575662.6A CN105080273A (en) | 2015-09-11 | 2015-09-11 | Ship cabin fresh air system air purifier |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105080273A true CN105080273A (en) | 2015-11-25 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510575662.6A Pending CN105080273A (en) | 2015-09-11 | 2015-09-11 | Ship cabin fresh air system air purifier |
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| CN (1) | CN105080273A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107126804A (en) * | 2017-05-17 | 2017-09-05 | 华南理工大学 | A kind of water smoke absorbs chamber device |
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| US3785127A (en) * | 1959-03-06 | 1974-01-15 | Hershberger J | Scru bing apparatus |
| EP0045218A1 (en) * | 1980-07-30 | 1982-02-03 | Haden Drysys International Limited | Apparatus for removing solvents from air |
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| CN2481982Y (en) * | 2001-02-23 | 2002-03-13 | 陈建华 | Smoke-eliminating dust-reducing device |
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| CN1719125A (en) * | 2005-06-10 | 2006-01-11 | 李旋温 | Water spraying type air purifier |
| CN201150829Y (en) * | 2007-11-26 | 2008-11-19 | 徐国华 | Lusheng type aspiration channel water filtration decompression drying duster |
| CN202382327U (en) * | 2011-12-23 | 2012-08-15 | 刘宝林 | Spraying type air purifier |
| CN102767881A (en) * | 2012-08-01 | 2012-11-07 | 刘宝林 | Spray-type air purifying air-conditioner |
| CN203731573U (en) * | 2014-03-12 | 2014-07-23 | 朱涛 | Atmosphere dust scrubbing air purifier |
| CN104307275A (en) * | 2014-09-26 | 2015-01-28 | 黄欢 | Method for purifying air by utilization of activated water and air cleaning unit |
| CN204134416U (en) * | 2014-09-29 | 2015-02-04 | 洪有莉 | A kind of removable dust arrester |
| CN204522659U (en) * | 2015-04-16 | 2015-08-05 | 江苏海事职业技术学院 | A kind of purifier of marine air-conditioning system |
| CN205182433U (en) * | 2015-09-11 | 2016-04-27 | 上海船舶研究设计院 | Ship's space new trend air purifier of system |
-
2015
- 2015-09-11 CN CN201510575662.6A patent/CN105080273A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3785127A (en) * | 1959-03-06 | 1974-01-15 | Hershberger J | Scru bing apparatus |
| EP0045218A1 (en) * | 1980-07-30 | 1982-02-03 | Haden Drysys International Limited | Apparatus for removing solvents from air |
| JPH09253440A (en) * | 1996-03-25 | 1997-09-30 | House Foods Corp | Multi-chamber wet type dust collector |
| CN2481982Y (en) * | 2001-02-23 | 2002-03-13 | 陈建华 | Smoke-eliminating dust-reducing device |
| CN2659530Y (en) * | 2003-11-28 | 2004-12-01 | 王志强 | Smoke purifier |
| CN2712444Y (en) * | 2004-08-02 | 2005-07-27 | 许小强 | Water-spraying type dust collector |
| CN1719125A (en) * | 2005-06-10 | 2006-01-11 | 李旋温 | Water spraying type air purifier |
| CN201150829Y (en) * | 2007-11-26 | 2008-11-19 | 徐国华 | Lusheng type aspiration channel water filtration decompression drying duster |
| CN202382327U (en) * | 2011-12-23 | 2012-08-15 | 刘宝林 | Spraying type air purifier |
| CN102767881A (en) * | 2012-08-01 | 2012-11-07 | 刘宝林 | Spray-type air purifying air-conditioner |
| CN203731573U (en) * | 2014-03-12 | 2014-07-23 | 朱涛 | Atmosphere dust scrubbing air purifier |
| CN104307275A (en) * | 2014-09-26 | 2015-01-28 | 黄欢 | Method for purifying air by utilization of activated water and air cleaning unit |
| CN204134416U (en) * | 2014-09-29 | 2015-02-04 | 洪有莉 | A kind of removable dust arrester |
| CN204522659U (en) * | 2015-04-16 | 2015-08-05 | 江苏海事职业技术学院 | A kind of purifier of marine air-conditioning system |
| CN205182433U (en) * | 2015-09-11 | 2016-04-27 | 上海船舶研究设计院 | Ship's space new trend air purifier of system |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107126804A (en) * | 2017-05-17 | 2017-09-05 | 华南理工大学 | A kind of water smoke absorbs chamber device |
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Application publication date: 20151125 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |