CN107126804A - A kind of water smoke absorbs chamber device - Google Patents

A kind of water smoke absorbs chamber device Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN107126804A
CN107126804A CN201710347843.2A CN201710347843A CN107126804A CN 107126804 A CN107126804 A CN 107126804A CN 201710347843 A CN201710347843 A CN 201710347843A CN 107126804 A CN107126804 A CN 107126804A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
water smoke
absorption
absorption chamber
chamber
absorbs
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710347843.2A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
方利国
陈聪
洪细鲁
林俊
扆豪哲
郑歆来
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
South China University of Technology SCUT
Original Assignee
South China University of Technology SCUT
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by South China University of Technology SCUT filed Critical South China University of Technology SCUT
Priority to CN201710347843.2A priority Critical patent/CN107126804A/en
Publication of CN107126804A publication Critical patent/CN107126804A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D50/00Combinations of methods or devices for separating particles from gases or vapours
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/14Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by absorption
    • B01D53/18Absorbing units; Liquid distributors therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2258/00Sources of waste gases
    • B01D2258/06Polluted air

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Separation Of Particles Using Liquids (AREA)

Abstract

Chamber device is absorbed the invention discloses a kind of water smoke, the absorption chamber of telescopic legs is provided with including bottom, the air inlet of the absorption chamber is provided with deduster, air outlet is provided with blast pipe, the absorption chamber interior walls are equidistantly staggeredly equipped with some baffle plates, it is provided between two adjacent baffle plates in the gas absorbing device that connection water supply installation and shape and the absorption chamber shape of cross section match, the absorption chamber and is disposed with drawing fan, condensate trap close to one end of air outlet.Apparatus of the present invention cost is relatively low, and energy consumption is smaller, simple to operate, and treating capacity is big, good absorbing effect.

Description

A kind of water smoke absorbs chamber device
Technical field
Apparatus of the present invention are related to a kind of new water smoke absorption chamber device, true to test technical equipment field more particularly to a kind of High-selenium corn speed, the absorption plant that the vaporific absorbing liquid of the utilization for the treatment of capacity greatly absorbs.
Technical background
With social development, no matter gas absorption refining, the tail gas absorption processing in chemical field, or in field of Environment Protection Air cleaning, be all badly in need of a kind of convenient and efficient absorption plant and method.At present, industrial gas purification, vent gas treatment Method mainly with rectifying column, the purification such as packed tower, processing, and field of Environment Protection is still green dependent on increasing to air cleaning Change.Industrial tower volume is big, high energy consumption, complex operation, and can only can just be handled after gas collection, for The product to be absorbed of low concentration, too high using the cost of tower in raw material, therefore to the absorption refining of Cucumber, due to lacking Weary cost is relatively low, effective absorption process and device, can not temporarily realize that industrialization absorbs;And tower can only typically handle tail The tail gas that tower gives off, some pernicious gases flown away to some situation production processes in air are helpless, and Tower volume is excessive, takes up an area greatly, using very inconvenient.In field of Environment Protection, the scope of the pernicious gas in greening absorption air Limited, effective absorption to some some pernicious gases but can not temporarily be realized, and the pernicious gas amount that greening absorbs is very It is limited.Therefore, it is badly in need of a kind of convenient, inexpensive, effective absorption plant and method in industry, field of Environment Protection.
It is applied to industrial low concentration product the invention provides one kind to absorb, air vent gas treatment absorbs, low cost, operation Convenient, treating capacity is big, the high new water smoke absorption plant of absorption efficiency and method.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome the shortcomings of that above prior art is present there is provided a kind of cost is low, treating capacity greatly, Absorption efficiency is high, it is adaptable to absorb the absorption plant of various materials.Meanwhile, present invention also offers a kind of efficient absorption method.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention uses following technical scheme:
A kind of water smoke absorbs chamber device, including bottom is provided with the absorption chamber of telescopic legs, and the air inlet of the absorption chamber is set Deduster is equipped with, air outlet is provided with blast pipe, and the absorption chamber interior walls are equidistantly staggeredly equipped with some baffle plates, adjacent two The gas absorbing device that connection water supply installation and shape and the absorption chamber shape of cross section match is provided between individual baffle plate, One end in the absorption chamber close to air outlet is disposed with drawing fan, condensate trap.
Further, the gas absorbing device includes the injector of frame, and each side of the injector is evenly arranged with Some spray-holes to water spray on the inside of injector, the injector produces the air-flow of vaporific absorbing liquid and the vortex abundant turbulent flow of shape, Vaporific absorption considerably increases the contact area with air-flow, and turbulent air greatly strengthen gas-liquid mass transfer, drastically increase suction Rate of producing effects and speed.
Further, the gas absorbing device includes being evenly arranged with some lead in plate-like body, the plate-like body Hole.This programme water is flowed down from plate-like body upper end, and gas is absorbed when being passed through from through hole by water body, simple in construction, easily manufactured.
Further, the absorption chamber shape of cross section includes rectangle, polygon, circle or ellipse, to adapt to difference The absorption of material.
Further, the deduster is using the size electromagnetic duster consistent with air inlet size, stratum granulosum dedusting The small-size dust remover such as device or single-machine dust remover, to remove impurity.
Further, the arch that the cross-sectional profiles of the baffle plate are constituted for some circular arcs, the design resistance very little of arch, It is in vortex flow to make air-flow, and the turbulence of air-flow is farthest strengthened on the premise of resistance is minimum, suction is greatly improved Receive speed and efficiency.
Further, the centre of described baffle plate offers the circular channel of L-shaped, and the air inlet of the circular channel is set There are small-sized fanses, the circular channel air outlet is just to next piece of baffle edge, further to strengthen air stream turbulence flowing, plus Strong mass transfer, the small-sized fanses are connected with power supply.
Further, it is provided with buffering area between described drawing fan rear end and condensate trap.Water droplet is gathered into for water smoke Sink to providing enough distances.
Further, filling meshy steel wire in the condensate trap, the bottom of condensate trap 6 be provided with after the absorption chamber The connected funnel-form aggregate bin in portion, meshy steel wire is that steam provides and assembles core, aggregate bin facilitate the water droplet that steam is condensed into along The loss for being back to absorption chamber, reducing absorbing liquid and absorbate of condensate trap.
Further, the outlet height of described blast pipe be more than absorption chamber height and it is interior be provided with silencer, inhaled Gas after receipts, which is emitted into, to be relatively higher by, and is no longer back to air inlet, prevents reflux gas to be mixed into by absorption gas, certain journey The efficiency of absorption is improved on degree, the blast pipe pipe shaft sets silencer, the noise produced to reduce in absorption process.
The present invention has the following advantages that and effect equivalent to prior art:
1. the invention provides a kind of low cost, the absorption dress of low energy consumption, high-speed, high efficiency, and absorbable species range extensively Put and method.
2. the present invention flows absorption indoor air flow spiral vortex type using arch shape baffle plate and the absorption chamber of interior setting fan, The turbulence of air-flow is strengthened on the premise of resistance is minimum, while air-flow is secondary between baffle plate flows through water smoke absorption, is greatly enhanced The speed and absorption efficiency absorbed.
3. the present invention hits a kind of vaporific absorption pattern to form water smoke using high-speed water jets, before compared with low energy consumption The vaporific absorbing liquid of production is put, vaporific absorbing liquid increases the contact area of air-flow and water smoke, absorption efficiency is greatly improved.
4. the present invention is by the way of buffering area and lime set area is set, buffering area makes water smoke flocking settling, the cohesion of lime set area Steam, reclaims absorbing liquid, reduces the loss of absorbing liquid and absorbent components.
5. described in absorption chamber can be not only used for material removal of impurities absorb, also available for the pollutant component in absorption air, For air purification field.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of new water smoke absorption chamber apparatus structure schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 2 is absorption room air turbulence schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 3 is absorption chamber absorption process schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 4 is water jet structural representation of the invention.
Fig. 5 is enlarged diagram at A in Fig. 4.
Fig. 6 is baffle arrangement schematic diagram of the invention.
Shown in figure:1- dedusters, 2- baffle plates, 3- small-sized fanses, 4- injectors, 5- drawing fans, 6- condensate traps, 7- rows Tracheae, 8- telescopic legs, 9- buffering areas, 10- absorption chambers, 11- spray-holes.
Embodiment
In order to make it easy to understand, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiment is further explained to the present invention:
Embodiment one
As shown in figure 1, a kind of water smoke absorbs chamber device, including bottom is provided with the absorption chamber 10 of telescopic legs 8, described to absorb Overall room 10 is in cuboid, and cross section square, the air inlet of the absorption chamber 10 is provided with deduster, and air outlet is provided with Blast pipe 7, the inwall of absorption chamber 10 is equidistantly staggeredly equipped with the company of being provided between some baffle plates 2, two adjacent baffle plates 2 Connect in the gas absorbing device that water supply installation and shape match with the shape of cross section of absorption chamber 10, the absorption chamber 10 and lean on One end of nearly air outlet is disposed with drawing fan 5, condensate trap 6.
As shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, the gas absorbing device includes the injector 4 of frame, and the main body of the injector 4 is in Square, its corner is additionally provided with a short side, and each side of the injector 4 is evenly arranged with some side sprays into injector 4 The spray-hole 11 of water, the current of injection in the square mutually collide by portion at a high speed, produces substantial amounts of water smoke, the water smoke surface area Greatly, with other bump contacts, the material in air-flow is fully absorbed, absorption efficiency is further improved, the square spray The electrodynamic pump of emitter 4 is connected.The air-flow of the vaporific absorbing liquid that the injector 4 is produced and the vortex abundant turbulent flow of shape, vaporific absorption is big The big contact area added with air-flow, turbulent air greatly strengthen gas-liquid mass transfer, drastically increase absorption efficiency and speed Rate.
Further, the deduster 1 is using the size electromagnetic duster consistent with air inlet size, stratum granulosum dedusting The small-size dust remover such as device or single-machine dust remover, to remove impurity.
As shown in Fig. 2,3 and 6, the cross-sectional profiles of the baffle plate 2 are the arch that some circular arcs are constituted, the design resistance of arch Power very little, it is in vortex flow to make air-flow, and the turbulence of air-flow is farthest strengthened on the premise of resistance is minimum, is greatly carried High absorption rate and efficiency.
In addition, the centre of described baffle plate 2 offers the circular channel of L-shaped, the air inlet of the circular channel is provided with Small-sized fanses 3, the circular channel air outlet is just to the next piece of edge of baffle plate 2, further to strengthen air stream turbulence flowing, plus Strong mass transfer, the small-sized fanses are connected with power supply.
The absorption chamber rear portion sets drawing fan 5, and the motor of drawing fan 5 can be with anemobiagraph speed probe phase Even, under different external world's wind speed, the rotating speed of drawing fan 5 is adjusted by speed probe, it is ensured that flow velocity is suitably absorbed, to realize gas Body is fully absorbed, while reducing electric quantity consumption, the drawing fan 5 is connected with storage source.
Buffering area 9 is provided between the described rear end of drawing fan 5 and condensate trap 6.Water droplet is gathered into for water smoke to sink to carrying For enough distances.Filling meshy steel wire in the condensate trap 6, the bottom of condensate trap 6 is provided with and the absorption chamber rear portion Connected funnel-form aggregate bin, meshy steel wire provides aggregation core for steam, and aggregate bin facilitates the water droplet that steam is condensed into along solidifying The loss for being back to absorption chamber, reducing absorbing liquid and absorbate of liquid device.
The outlet height of described blast pipe 7 be more than absorption chamber 10 height and it is interior be provided with silencer, after absorbing Gas, which is emitted into, to be relatively higher by, and is no longer back to air inlet, is prevented reflux gas to be mixed into by absorption gas, is carried to a certain extent The efficiency of high-selenium corn, meanwhile, the pipe shaft of blast pipe 7 sets silencer 8, and the noise produced to reduce in absorption process subtracts Few noise pollution.
The Height Adjustable supporting leg 8 of the absorption chamber is Manual hydraulic formula adjustable legs, due under different situations Absorbate concentrates height different, and the height of absorption chamber can be adjusted according to different situations, to reach optimal absorption height.
The present embodiment operationally, gas in the presence of drawing fan 5 by the air intake vent of absorption chamber 10 deduster 1 Into in the absorption chamber 10, gas abundant turbulence mixing in the presence of baffle plate 2 and small-sized fanses 3, the injector 4 is produced Vaporific absorbing liquid with vortex the abundant turbulent flow of shape air-flow, add the contact area with air-flow, turbulent air greatly strengthen Gas-liquid mass transfer, drastically increases absorption efficiency and speed;Gas is after multiple gas-liquid mass transfer and after condenser condensation through row Tracheae 7 discharges outdoor, and absorption chamber 10 carries out the Water Sproading for completing obversion the processing of next step.
Embodiment two
The present embodiment and the difference of embodiment one are:The gas absorbing device is included in plate-like body, the plate-like body It is evenly arranged with some through holes.The water of the present embodiment is flowed down by electrodynamic pump from plate-like body upper end, and gas is passed through from through hole When absorbed by water body, it is simple in construction, it is easily manufactured.
The above embodiment of the present invention is only intended to clearly illustrate example of the present invention, and is not to the present invention Embodiment restriction.For those of ordinary skill in the field, it can also make on the basis of the above description Other various forms of changes or variation.There is no necessity and possibility to exhaust all the enbodiments.It is all the present invention Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within spirit and principle etc., should be included in the protection of the claims in the present invention Within the scope of.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of water smoke absorbs chamber device, it is characterised in that:The absorption chamber (10) of telescopic legs (8) is provided with including bottom, The air inlet of the absorption chamber (10) is provided with deduster, and air outlet is provided with blast pipe (7), absorption chamber (10) inwall etc. Be staggeredly equipped with away from ground between some baffle plates (2), two adjacent baffle plates (2) be provided with connection water supply installation and shape with it is described In the gas absorbing device that absorption chamber (10) shape of cross section matches, the absorption chamber (10) close to one end of air outlet successively It is provided with drawing fan (5), condensate trap (6).
2. water smoke according to claim 1 absorbs chamber device, it is characterised in that:The gas absorbing device includes frame Injector (4), each side of the injector (4) is evenly arranged with some spray-holes (11) to water spray on the inside of injector (4).
3. water smoke according to claim 1 absorbs chamber device, it is characterised in that:The gas absorbing device includes tabular master Some through holes are evenly arranged with body, the plate-like body.
4. water smoke according to claim 1 absorbs chamber device, it is characterised in that:Absorption chamber (10) the shape of cross section bag Include rectangle, polygon, circle or ellipse.
5. water smoke according to claim 1 absorbs chamber device, it is characterised in that:The deduster (1) is using size with entering The consistent electromagnetic duster of air port size, gravel bed filter or single-machine dust remover.
6. water smoke according to claim 1 absorbs chamber device, it is characterised in that:The cross-sectional profiles of the baffle plate (2) are The arch that some circular arcs are constituted.
7. water smoke according to claim 6 absorbs chamber device, it is characterised in that:The centre of described baffle plate (2) offers L The circular channel of shape, the air inlet of the circular channel is provided with small-sized fanses (3), and the circular channel air outlet is just to next Block baffle plate (2) edge.
8. water smoke according to claim 1 absorbs chamber device, it is characterised in that:Described drawing fan (5) rear end is with coagulating Buffering area (9) is provided between liquid device (6).
9. water smoke according to claim 1 absorbs chamber device, it is characterised in that:The bottom of described condensate trap (6) is set There is the funnel-form aggregate bin being connected with the absorption chamber rear portion.
10. water smoke according to claim 1 absorbs chamber device, it is characterised in that:The outlet height of described blast pipe (7) More than absorption chamber (10) height and interior be provided with silencer.
CN201710347843.2A 2017-05-17 2017-05-17 A kind of water smoke absorbs chamber device Pending CN107126804A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710347843.2A CN107126804A (en) 2017-05-17 2017-05-17 A kind of water smoke absorbs chamber device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710347843.2A CN107126804A (en) 2017-05-17 2017-05-17 A kind of water smoke absorbs chamber device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107126804A true CN107126804A (en) 2017-09-05

Family

ID=59733124

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710347843.2A Pending CN107126804A (en) 2017-05-17 2017-05-17 A kind of water smoke absorbs chamber device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107126804A (en)

Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201643925U (en) * 2010-04-21 2010-11-24 西安科技大学 Reverse-blowing high-pressure spray type dust eliminator
CN102350156A (en) * 2011-08-22 2012-02-15 金华职业技术学院 High-efficiency and low-resistance gas scrubbing and absorption device
CN202410502U (en) * 2011-12-22 2012-09-05 福建省亿利达环保工程有限公司 Automatic gas and liquid mixed gas-impact spray desulfurizing and dedusting tower
CN104607017A (en) * 2013-11-05 2015-05-13 中国石油化工股份有限公司 H-shaped flue gas dust removal desulfurization tower and flue gas desulfurization method
CN104607013A (en) * 2013-11-05 2015-05-13 中国石油化工股份有限公司 H-shaped flue gas dust removal desulfurization tower and flue gas desulfurization process
CN104801165A (en) * 2015-03-27 2015-07-29 魏新委 Three-stage dust removal and desulphurization device
CN105080273A (en) * 2015-09-11 2015-11-25 上海船舶研究设计院 Ship cabin fresh air system air purifier
CN105148701A (en) * 2015-09-02 2015-12-16 北京国电龙源环保工程有限公司 Gas phase oxidization system, flue gas purification equipment using system and purification method thereof
CN205182433U (en) * 2015-09-11 2016-04-27 上海船舶研究设计院 Ship's space new trend air purifier of system
CN106139866A (en) * 2016-08-20 2016-11-23 浙江海牛环境科技股份有限公司 A kind of employing adverse current opposite-flushing type turbulence washing tower waste gas treatment process and device thereof
CN106552471A (en) * 2016-11-21 2017-04-05 高州市创盟科技有限公司 Air cleaning water washing device
CN206823437U (en) * 2017-05-17 2018-01-02 华南理工大学 A kind of water smoke absorbs chamber device

Patent Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201643925U (en) * 2010-04-21 2010-11-24 西安科技大学 Reverse-blowing high-pressure spray type dust eliminator
CN102350156A (en) * 2011-08-22 2012-02-15 金华职业技术学院 High-efficiency and low-resistance gas scrubbing and absorption device
CN202410502U (en) * 2011-12-22 2012-09-05 福建省亿利达环保工程有限公司 Automatic gas and liquid mixed gas-impact spray desulfurizing and dedusting tower
CN104607017A (en) * 2013-11-05 2015-05-13 中国石油化工股份有限公司 H-shaped flue gas dust removal desulfurization tower and flue gas desulfurization method
CN104607013A (en) * 2013-11-05 2015-05-13 中国石油化工股份有限公司 H-shaped flue gas dust removal desulfurization tower and flue gas desulfurization process
CN104801165A (en) * 2015-03-27 2015-07-29 魏新委 Three-stage dust removal and desulphurization device
CN105148701A (en) * 2015-09-02 2015-12-16 北京国电龙源环保工程有限公司 Gas phase oxidization system, flue gas purification equipment using system and purification method thereof
CN105080273A (en) * 2015-09-11 2015-11-25 上海船舶研究设计院 Ship cabin fresh air system air purifier
CN205182433U (en) * 2015-09-11 2016-04-27 上海船舶研究设计院 Ship's space new trend air purifier of system
CN106139866A (en) * 2016-08-20 2016-11-23 浙江海牛环境科技股份有限公司 A kind of employing adverse current opposite-flushing type turbulence washing tower waste gas treatment process and device thereof
CN106552471A (en) * 2016-11-21 2017-04-05 高州市创盟科技有限公司 Air cleaning water washing device
CN206823437U (en) * 2017-05-17 2018-01-02 华南理工大学 A kind of water smoke absorbs chamber device

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
北京大学化学系《化学工程基础》编写组编, 华中科技大学出版社 *

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN108854337A (en) A kind of staged water curtain for dust-collecting device
CN208943751U (en) A kind of spray column for exhaust-gas treatment
CN106731434A (en) A kind of combined ultra-fine grain coalescence case
CN206823437U (en) A kind of water smoke absorbs chamber device
CN203131920U (en) Range hood assembly
CN207187414U (en) Waste gas water scrubber
CN205586745U (en) Pressure boosting type tobacco juice mixes sport ware
CN105344180A (en) Novel pump-free drencher cabinet with zero wastewater emission
CN205340457U (en) Be used for workshop organic waste gas clarification plant
CN108187420B (en) Industrial dust circulating and filtering system
CN107126804A (en) A kind of water smoke absorbs chamber device
CN204275729U (en) A kind of wet scrubber
CN209662900U (en) A kind of waste gas pollution control and treatment spray column equipped with combined defroster
CN104606994B (en) Dedusting denitration desulfurization integrated device
CN106512634A (en) Streamline ultrafine particle coagulation box
CN110384991A (en) The mixed dynamic Water curtain machine of scrollwork cyclone
CN106178770B (en) Air little particle adsorbent equipment based on thermophoretic effect
CN201524505U (en) Urea prilling tower equipped with tail gas dust removing device
CN205269307U (en) High -efficiency dust remover
CN209302479U (en) A kind of waste gas recovery processing unit
CN209060767U (en) A kind of staged water curtain for dust-collecting device
CN208943752U (en) A kind of Hydraulic dust removal device
CN208340387U (en) A kind of rinsing type environmental protection flue gas purifying equipment
CN205216457U (en) Novel zero wastewater discharge's no pump formula cascade cabinet
CN207024846U (en) A kind of Denitration in Boiler desulfation dust-extraction device

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20170905