CN105078694A - Supporting device suitable for prone position of patients - Google Patents
Supporting device suitable for prone position of patients Download PDFInfo
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- CN105078694A CN105078694A CN201510516978.8A CN201510516978A CN105078694A CN 105078694 A CN105078694 A CN 105078694A CN 201510516978 A CN201510516978 A CN 201510516978A CN 105078694 A CN105078694 A CN 105078694A
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- prone
- patient
- bracing
- applicable
- gripper shoe
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Abstract
The invention discloses a supporting device suitable for the prone position of patients. The device comprises a body position supporting plate, wherein an arc-shaped cavity used for accommodating the human body is formed in the inner side of the body position supporting plate. The body position supporting plate comprises a front supporting plate body and a rear supporting plate body, wherein an accommodating part used for accommodating the perineum area of the human body is arranged at the tail end of the rear supporting plate body, and the rear supporting plate body is movably connected with the front supporting plate body in a telescopic mode. A neck supporting frame is installed at the upper end of the body position supporting plate, and a flexible cushion is arranged on the neck supporting frame. The neck supporting frame comprises an outer rod and an inner rod which are connected in a telescopic mode, wherein the lower end of the outer rod is fixed to the top end of the body position supporting plate, and the upper end of the inner rod is connected with a size-adjustable head supporting ring. By the adoption of the device, the occurrence of accidents caused when medical workers move special patients can be reduced, hemorrhage during an operation can be reduced, patients can feel more comfortable when in the prone position for a long time, and pressure on vital organs and tissue, or even necrosis is reduced to the maximum when patients are in the prone position.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to medical device, be specifically related to one and be applicable to the prone bracing or strutting arrangement of patient.
Background technology
In medical medical procedures, patient sometimes needs to accept treatment with ventricumbent position.Such as when carrying out back, spinal column, part urology department, cerebral surgery operation, often need to allow patient take ventricumbent position.
And present operation table is mostly planar shaped, can only at breast, abdominal part place mat flexible material to improve the comfortableness of patient and to prevent for a long time to tissue, the weighing wounded of organ during patient ventricumbent position; Conscious Patients is prostrate on operation table, and long side head can cause cervical vertebra and muscle damage.When being in ventricumbent position, operation table very close to each other can limit the motion of thorax, causes breathing limited, hypoventilation per minute; During ventricumbent position, the abdominal part of pressurized can make abdominal cavity trunk backflow obstruction, thus causes intravascular pressure to increase, thus adds the amount of bleeding of operative region.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of device, it is even downright bad farthest can to reduce weighing wounded of patient's vitals because long-time ventricumbent position causes and tissue; And improve the comfortableness of patient when prostrate to a great extent; Improve the limited hypoventilation caused of respiratory movement because ventricumbent position causes; And reduce the hemorrhage of operative region.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, providing one in one embodiment of the present of invention and being applicable to the prone bracing or strutting arrangement of patient, comprising position gripper shoe, there is inside it arc-shaped cavity holding human body position; Two sides of position gripper shoe and medial surface are all equipped with pad; Position gripper shoe is provided with the detachable prostrate pad installed;
Prostrate pad comprises base and arranges the flexible liner on base, and the inside of flexible liner is provided with Arboraceous support; The bottom of Arboraceous support is fixed on base, the top hollow of Arboraceous support, and its internal slide is connected with support member;
Support member comprises the arc portion with flexible liner SURFACES MATCHING, and is connected the connecting rod of hollow with this arc portion; Described connecting rod is socketed with spring, inserts the inside of Arboraceous support;
Arboraceous support inner upper end is provided with upper limit bit slice, and lower end is provided with lower limit bit slice, and the lower port of connecting rod goes out to be provided with slide plate, and what slide plate slidably connected is arranged in the chute of Arboraceous support;
Position gripper shoe comprises front end panel and rear bearing sheet, and the tail end of this rear bearing sheet is with the accommodation section for holding human body perineal region, and rear bearing sheet and front end panel are scalably movably connected;
The upper end of position gripper shoe is provided with neck support, and neck support is provided with pad; Neck support comprises the outer bar of scalable connection and interior bar, and the lower end of outer bar is fixed on the top end of position gripper shoe, and the head support ring that the upper end of interior bar is adjustable with size is connected.
The flexible connection of front end panel of the present invention and rear bearing sheet, can be realized by least two kinds of modes.Such as: front end panel is provided with pin-and-hole in the end face of rear bearing sheet, rear bearing sheet is provided with the bearing pin inserting pin-and-hole.Front end panel is provided with groove in the end face of rear bearing sheet, and rear bearing sheet is provided with the connecting plate in insertion groove.
Head support ring size of the present invention is adjustable, at least can be realized by a kind of mode: with brace on two terminations of head support ring, two braces are provided with adjusting bolt.
In sum, the present invention has the following advantages:
1, device of the present invention, by the accommodation section on the arc-shaped cavity of position gripper shoe and rear bearing sheet, can stop the injury that eye socket and cornea pressurized cause by head support ring completely; Front end panel, to hold the thoracic cavity of human body, can improve the respiratory movement of patient, improves minute ventilation.Rear bearing sheet can reduce abdominal cavity trunk backflow resistance, thus minimizing is hemorrhage because intravascular pressure increases the operative region caused; The damage that the accommodation section that rear bearing sheet is offered can protect the vitals of perineal position and tissue to prevent from causing because of long-time pressurized is even downright bad.Conscious Patients is prostrate on operation table, and long side head can cause the impaired of cervical vertebra, muscle and nerve.
2, position gripper shoe of the present invention by regulating the insertion depth of rear bearing sheet, can carry out the length of position gripper shoe.
3, the diameter of head support ring of the present invention and size can regulate, and make this device can be applicable to various crowd, the scope of application is wider.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is top view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is that of head support ring implements illustration;
Fig. 4 is that of front end panel implements illustration;
Fig. 5 is another enforcement illustration of front end panel;
Fig. 6 implements illustration for of rear bearing sheet of coordinating with front end panel shown in Fig. 5;
Another that Fig. 7 is the rear bearing sheet that coordinates with front end panel shown in Fig. 4 implements illustration;
Fig. 8 is the installation diagram of outer bar and interior bar;
Fig. 9 is the schematic diagram of gap slot on rear bearing sheet;
Figure 10 is the schematic diagram of prostrate pad of the present invention;
Figure 11 is prostrate pad internal structure schematic diagram.
Wherein, 1, position gripper shoe; 2, arc-shaped cavity; 3, pad; 4, neck support; 5, head support ring; 11, front end panel; 12, rear bearing sheet; 111, pin-and-hole; 112, groove; 121, bearing pin; 122, connecting plate; 123, hole; 124, gap slot; 41, interior bar; 42, outer bar; 61, base; 62, flexible liner; 63, Arboraceous support; 64, arc portion; 65, connecting rod; 66, spring; 67, upper limit bit slice; 68, lower limit bit slice; 69, slide plate.
Detailed description of the invention
The invention provides one and be applicable to the prone bracing or strutting arrangement of patient, comprise position gripper shoe 1, the inner side of position gripper shoe 1 is recessed to form the arc-shaped cavity 2 that may be used for holding human body position and support human body weight downwards.Position gripper shoe 1 is a bending arc in shape, and middle arc-shaped cavity 2 so that allow abdomen area be unfolded when human body is prostrate, can not be able to be squeezed; Certainly, by regulating width and the radian of arc, the crowd of different building shape can be used.
When human body is prostrate, both hands are generally vertical is placed on health both sides, and position gripper shoe 1 two sides axially and medial surface are provided with pad 3, and pad 3 can be arranged on front end panel 11; When personnel can be allowed prostrate, stressed support place of shoulder and health both sides can obtain stress reduction, weakens the sense of discomfort extruding and bring.
Position gripper shoe is provided with the detachable prostrate pad installed; Prostrate pad can allow human body position when prostrate raise, and is convenient to carry out medical inspection and operation.Prostrate pad comprises base 61 and arranges the flexible liner 61 on base 61, when needed by floor installation in position gripper shoe, can disassemble when not needing.Flexible liner and direct body contact, reduce oppressive force.
The inside of flexible liner is provided with Arboraceous support 63, and the bottom of Arboraceous support 63 is fixed on base 61, and the top hollow of Arboraceous support 63, its internal slide is connected with support member.Support member comprises the arc portion 64 with flexible liner 62 SURFACES MATCHING, and is connected the connecting rod 65 of hollow with this arc portion.Arc portion 64 connects as one with the inside of flexible liner 62, connecting rod 65 is socketed with spring 66, inserts the inside of Arboraceous support 63.Arboraceous support 63 inner upper end is provided with upper limit bit slice 67, and lower end is provided with lower limit bit slice 68, and the lower port of connecting rod 65 goes out to be provided with slide plate 69, and what slide plate 69 slidably connected is arranged in the chute of Arboraceous support.
Prostrate pad can play cushioning supportive effect, and the Arboraceous support of flexible liner can play level 2 buffering effect.When human body prostrate on prostrate pad time, arc portion receives drivening rod Compress Spring after extruding force, and when connecting rod is depressed into bottom, slide plate contacts with lower limit bit slice and receives stop; Same, slide plate receives the stop of upper limit bit slice and also can prevent connecting rod landing from going out Arboraceous support inside on top.
The width of position gripper shoe 1 is 80cm ~ 120cm, device of the present invention can be made to be applicable to the crowd of different height build, have the wider scope of application.Position gripper shoe 1 comprises front end panel 11 and rear bearing sheet 12, the tail end of rear bearing sheet 12 offers the accommodation section for holding human body perineal region, and top and front end panel 11 are scalably movably connected.Accommodation section can avoid patient's perineum part when prostrate to be squeezed.Accommodation section can be a hole 123, also can be a gap slot 124 being arranged on the arc of rear bearing sheet 12 afterbody.When hole 123 is prostrate with human body with the position of gap slot 124, perineal position position is corresponding; Namely when human body is prostrate, perineal region falls in hole 123 or 124, makes perineum part be squeezed like this.
The flexible connection of front end panel 11 of the present invention and rear bearing sheet 12, can be realized by least two kinds of modes.As shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6, front end panel 11 is provided with pin-and-hole 111 in the end face of rear bearing sheet 12, and rear bearing sheet 12 is provided with the bearing pin 121 inserting pin-and-hole 111.As shown in figs. 4 and 7, front end panel 11 is provided with groove 112 in the end face of rear bearing sheet 12, and rear bearing sheet 12 is provided with the connecting plate 122 in insertion groove 112.
Neck support 4 is provided with pad, and pad can be arranged on outer bar 42; For cervical region relieving stress.Neck support 4 comprises outer bar 42 and the interior bar 41 of scalable connection, and one end of outer bar 42 is fixed on the top end of position gripper shoe 1, and the head support ring 5 that one end of interior bar 41 is adjustable with size is connected.Outer bar 42 is the pipe of hollow, and it is inner that interior bar 41 inserts outer bar 42; Outer bar 42 is provided with the caging bolt for bar 41 in fixing, and when caging bolt unclamps, interior bar 41 can stretch, and limitedly when tightening can not stretch.
Head support ring 5, for supporting patient head, due to its circulus, is convenient to breathe freely.The size of head support ring 5 can regulate, and is convenient to select according to the head size of user, with brace on two terminations of head support ring 5, two braces is provided with adjusting bolt.Because everyone head difference is less, can not gap very large, therefore can realize fine setting by adjusting bolt.Such as adjusting bolt, at the distance of two braces, illustrates that head support ring 5 opening angle is large, and diameter becomes large; Diminish on the contrary.
Claims (10)
1. be applicable to the prone bracing or strutting arrangement of patient, it is characterized in that: comprise
Position gripper shoe, has the arc-shaped cavity holding human body position inside it; Two sides of position gripper shoe and medial surface are all equipped with pad; Described position gripper shoe is provided with the detachable prostrate pad installed;
Described position gripper shoe comprises front end panel and rear bearing sheet, and the tail end of this rear bearing sheet is with the accommodation section for holding human body perineal region, and rear bearing sheet and front end panel are scalably movably connected;
The upper end of described position gripper shoe is provided with neck support, and neck support is provided with pad; Described neck support comprises the outer bar of scalable connection and interior bar, and the lower end of described outer bar is fixed on the top end of position gripper shoe, and the head support ring that the upper end of interior bar is adjustable with size is connected.
2. one as claimed in claim 1 is applicable to the prone bracing or strutting arrangement of patient, it is characterized in that: the width of described position gripper shoe is 80cm ~ 120cm.
3. one as claimed in claim 1 is applicable to the prone bracing or strutting arrangement of patient, it is characterized in that: described front end panel is provided with pin-and-hole in the end face of rear bearing sheet, and described rear bearing sheet is provided with the bearing pin inserting pin-and-hole.
4. one as claimed in claim 1 is applicable to the prone bracing or strutting arrangement of patient, it is characterized in that: described front end panel is provided with groove in the end face of rear bearing sheet, and described rear bearing sheet is provided with the connecting plate in insertion groove.
5. one as claimed in claim 1 is applicable to the prone bracing or strutting arrangement of patient, it is characterized in that: described outer bar is provided with the caging bolt for fixing interior bar position.
6. one as claimed in claim 1 is applicable to the prone bracing or strutting arrangement of patient, it is characterized in that: described outer bar is the pipe of hollow, and it is inner that interior bar inserts outer bar.
7. one as claimed in claim 1 is applicable to the prone bracing or strutting arrangement of patient, it is characterized in that: with brace on two terminations of described head support ring, two braces are provided with adjusting bolt.
8. one as claimed in claim 1 is applicable to the prone bracing or strutting arrangement of patient, it is characterized in that: described accommodation section is hole or gap slot.
9. one as claimed in claim 1 is applicable to the prone bracing or strutting arrangement of patient, it is characterized in that: described prostrate pad is connected in position gripper shoe by VELCRO.
10. one as claimed in claim 1 is applicable to the prone bracing or strutting arrangement of patient, it is characterized in that: described prostrate pad comprises base and arranges the flexible liner on base, and the inside of described flexible liner is provided with Arboraceous support; The bottom of described Arboraceous support is fixed on base, the top hollow of described Arboraceous support, and its internal slide is connected with support member;
Described support member comprises the arc portion with flexible liner SURFACES MATCHING, and is connected the connecting rod of hollow with this arc portion; Described connecting rod is socketed with spring, inserts the inside of Arboraceous support;
Described Arboraceous support inner upper end is provided with upper limit bit slice, and lower end is provided with lower limit bit slice, and the lower port of connecting rod goes out to be provided with slide plate, and what described slide plate slidably connected is arranged in the chute of Arboraceous support.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201510516978.8A CN105078694B (en) | 2015-08-21 | 2015-08-21 | A kind of support meanss suitable for patient prone position |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201510516978.8A CN105078694B (en) | 2015-08-21 | 2015-08-21 | A kind of support meanss suitable for patient prone position |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN105078694A true CN105078694A (en) | 2015-11-25 |
CN105078694B CN105078694B (en) | 2017-08-01 |
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201510516978.8A Expired - Fee Related CN105078694B (en) | 2015-08-21 | 2015-08-21 | A kind of support meanss suitable for patient prone position |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109453008A (en) * | 2018-12-21 | 2019-03-12 | 常州市第二人民医院 | One kind is novel to crouch down device |
Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5014375A (en) * | 1990-01-29 | 1991-05-14 | Span-America Medical Systems, Inc. | Surgical pad |
CN201431511Y (en) * | 2009-07-21 | 2010-03-31 | 郝先栋 | Human body pronation device for image department |
CN201719615U (en) * | 2010-07-23 | 2011-01-26 | 王春妹 | Body position mattress for prone position |
CN202761634U (en) * | 2012-09-28 | 2013-03-06 | 汕头大学医学院第一附属医院 | Prone position mat for operation |
CN103006408A (en) * | 2013-01-06 | 2013-04-03 | 奥克兰高分子医用材料(天津)有限公司 | Width-adjustable prone position cushion |
CN202892333U (en) * | 2012-10-30 | 2013-04-24 | 青岛大学医学院附属医院 | Novel prostrate perineum protective position cushion |
CN203988869U (en) * | 2014-06-24 | 2014-12-10 | 武汉市普爱医院 | The portable prone position operation headstock |
CN204995726U (en) * | 2015-08-21 | 2016-01-27 | 陈勇 | Strutting arrangement suitable for patient prone position |
-
2015
- 2015-08-21 CN CN201510516978.8A patent/CN105078694B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5014375A (en) * | 1990-01-29 | 1991-05-14 | Span-America Medical Systems, Inc. | Surgical pad |
CN201431511Y (en) * | 2009-07-21 | 2010-03-31 | 郝先栋 | Human body pronation device for image department |
CN201719615U (en) * | 2010-07-23 | 2011-01-26 | 王春妹 | Body position mattress for prone position |
CN202761634U (en) * | 2012-09-28 | 2013-03-06 | 汕头大学医学院第一附属医院 | Prone position mat for operation |
CN202892333U (en) * | 2012-10-30 | 2013-04-24 | 青岛大学医学院附属医院 | Novel prostrate perineum protective position cushion |
CN103006408A (en) * | 2013-01-06 | 2013-04-03 | 奥克兰高分子医用材料(天津)有限公司 | Width-adjustable prone position cushion |
CN203988869U (en) * | 2014-06-24 | 2014-12-10 | 武汉市普爱医院 | The portable prone position operation headstock |
CN204995726U (en) * | 2015-08-21 | 2016-01-27 | 陈勇 | Strutting arrangement suitable for patient prone position |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109453008A (en) * | 2018-12-21 | 2019-03-12 | 常州市第二人民医院 | One kind is novel to crouch down device |
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Granted publication date: 20170801 Termination date: 20180821 |