CN105078031A - Integrated optimized structure of drawer of furniture - Google Patents
Integrated optimized structure of drawer of furniture Download PDFInfo
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- CN105078031A CN105078031A CN201510590665.7A CN201510590665A CN105078031A CN 105078031 A CN105078031 A CN 105078031A CN 201510590665 A CN201510590665 A CN 201510590665A CN 105078031 A CN105078031 A CN 105078031A
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- slide rail
- furniture drawer
- furniture
- sliding chute
- madial wall
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Abstract
The invention discloses an integrated optimized structure of a drawer of furniture. The integrated optimized structure comprises a furniture cabinet, movable slide rails, fixed slide rails and the drawer, wherein an upper support face is arranged on the movable slide rails, and extends towards two sides to form outer side walls and inner side walls; a damping sliding device is arranged on the inner side walls, and comprises a sliding chute base, a swing bolt, a damper and a spring; a sliding chute is arranged between the sliding chute base and the inner side wall; the swing bolt is arranged on the sliding chute in a sliding manner; a covering part is arranged in the middle of the sliding chute base; a slot position, a clamping position and a buckling position are formed between the covering part and each inner side wall; the damper is provided with a clamping matching position and a buckling matching position, is arranged in the slot position and covered by the covering part, and clamped on the clamping position and the buckling position through the clamping matching position and the buckling matching position; the fixed slide rails are provided with stirring units which act on the swing bolt when the fixed slide rails and the movable slide rails are in a sliding closed state, and the swing bolt then acts on the damper, so that the damping buffer is generated on the drawer of the furniture; and the sliding chute base is further provided with an adjusting assembly for adjusting the oblique position between the drawer of furniture and the movable and fixed slide rails.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of integrated optimization architecture of furniture drawer.
Background technology
Chinese patent literature number is that CN103142043A discloses the dismantled and assembled retaining mechanism of a kind of drawer sliding rail and side plate on June 12nd, 2013, it comprises side plate, base plate and the slide track component for opening and closing drawer, side plate is provided with the front connector connecting front panel, connect the rear connectors of postnotum, its side plate is provided with the slot of accommodating base plate, base plate is arranged on slot, and acts on the dynamic slide rail of slide track component; Be provided with removable retaining mechanism between side plate and dynamic slide rail, dynamic slide rail is connected by retaining mechanism and side plate are dismantled and assembled.It is said, this structure by arranging the slot being used for fixed base plate on side plate, base plate assembling after directly act on dynamic slide rail, make drawer stressed evenly, the working loss of each parts is less, longer service life, and be connected by removable retaining mechanism is dismantled and assembled between side plate with dynamic slide rail, the dismounting of the two is quick and easy, manufacture and maintenance cost low, be conducive to the integrated design of drawer, make drawer more neat appearance; But, front panel just cannot regulate its angle position after being assemblied in side plate by front connector, in the practical set process of drawer, be difficult to realization between the back side of front panel and cabinet be mutually close to, to make between front panel and cabinet can not fully against, cause drawer can not play better shielding and preserve the function of article.Therefore, further improvement is necessary.
Summary of the invention
Object of the present invention aims to provide that a kind of simple and reasonable, excellent performance, assembling are quick, easy to operate, low cost of manufacture, easily produce, easily realize, the safe and reliable and integrated optimization architecture of the furniture drawer of accurate positioning, to overcome weak point of the prior art.
The integrated optimization architecture of a kind of furniture drawer designed by this object, comprise furniture cabinet, slide track component, and by the furniture drawer of slide track component slide opening and closing on furniture cabinet, slide track component comprises the dynamic slide rail that is mutually slidably matched and determines slide rail, it is characterized in that: dynamic slide rail is provided with bearing-surface, upper bearing-surface is extended with lateral wall and madial wall to both sides, determine compartment on slide rail and side direction is provided with at least two retaining elements, groove is formed between retaining element and lateral wall, madial wall is provided with damping carriage, this damping carriage at least comprises sliding chute seat, pendulum bolt, damper and spring, wherein, sliding chute seat is fixedly installed on madial wall, and be provided with chute between its one end and madial wall, pendulum bolt is slidably arranged on chute, the middle part of sliding chute seat is provided with covering part, slot is formed between covering part and madial wall, and its one end is provided with clamping position, the other end is provided with buckle position, the corresponding clamping position of damper, buckle position is respectively arranged with snap-fit engagement position and the position that is clasped, damper is arranged in slot, and coating cap covers, and by snap-fit engagement position, the position that is clasped clamps respectively and is positioned on clamping position and buckle position, one end of spring acts on pendulum bolt, the other end acts on sliding chute seat or dynamic slide rail, described determine slide rail is provided with stir unit and at least at dynamic slide rail with determine to act on pendulum bolt when slide rail slides closed, pendulum bolt effect damper, makes furniture drawer at least when closed, produce damping buffering, the other end of sliding chute seat is provided with adjusting part, the rear support of furniture drawer is on upper bearing-surface, middle part or front portion are bearing on adjusting part, by the service portion of instrument or manual action adjusting part, make to form step between adjusting part and upper bearing-surface, regulate with the obliquity realized between furniture drawer and dynamic slide rail.
Described sliding chute seat is made of plastics and is fixedly installed on madial wall by fastening unit, chute is provided with between one end of sliding chute seat and madial wall, middle part is provided with covering part, chute opening down, pendulum bolt is slidably arranged on chute, form slot between covering part and madial wall and its one end is provided with clamping position, the other end is provided with buckle position; Damper comprises cylinder body, piston and piston rod, wherein, piston is arranged in cylinder body, piston rod one end acts on piston, the other end stretches out that cylinder body is outer and be placed in the rear of pendulum bolt, and the corresponding clamping position of cylinder body, buckle position are respectively arranged with snap-fit engagement position and the position that is clasped, slot opening down, cylinder body is arranged in slot and coating cap covers, and is clamped respectively by snap-fit engagement position, the position that is clasped and be positioned on clamping position and buckle position.
Described fastening unit is clench nail and is provided with at least two, and sliding chute seat is fixedly installed on madial wall by the clench nail that at least two compartments distribute; One end of pendulum bolt is provided with sliding part and is slidably arranged on chute, and it is outer and be provided with draw-in groove portion that the other end stretches out chute; Determine slide rail to be provided with towards pendulum bolt or the direction of madial wall and to stir unit, stirring unit at least acts on the draw-in groove portion of pendulum bolt in determining when slide rail slides closed at dynamic slide rail, the sliding part of pendulum bolt is made Elastic Sliding by spring and is acted on the piston rod of damper on chute, damper compresses and produces damping force, makes furniture drawer at least when closed, produce damping buffering.
Described determine slide rail by metal material integrated punching shaping and its in the middle part of be provided with support, the two ends of support are extended with supporting part and fixed part respectively, the bearing of trend of supporting part and fixed part is contrary, and be substantially set in parallel and basic at right angles transition between the two and support, be Z-shaped to form the cross section of determining slide rail; Described retaining element is shaping and its cross section is L-shaped by metal material integrated punching, and be provided with supporting part and fastening part, the fixed part determining slide rail is fixedly installed on the supporting part of retaining element by clamping, riveted joint, welding, stickup or securing member, fastening part is provided with some fastener holes and is fixedly installed on furniture cabinet by fastener hole.
Described dynamic slide rail in a tubular form and shaping by metal material integrated punching, and is provided with bearing-surface, and the both sides of upper bearing-surface are extended with lateral wall and madial wall down, is provided with lower support surface between outer, madial wall; Substantially be set in parallel between upper and lower bearing-surface and outer, madial wall, and basic at right angles transition each other, be wherein provided with opening between a bearing-surface and a sidewall and pass through for the support determining slide rail; Described dynamic slide rail and determine to be provided with retainer between slide rail, retainer is provided with some rollers or ball, and dynamic slide rail socket determines slide rail and retainer and by roller or ball and determine slide rail and be mutually slidably matched.
Described adjusting part at least comprises pusher shoe, pusher shoe is made of plastics and is arranged on sliding chute seat, and be provided with passing face and service portion, the rear support of furniture drawer is on the upper bearing-surface of dynamic slide rail, middle part or front portion are bearing on passing face, drive the relative sliding chute seat of pusher shoe to produce displacement by instrument or manual action service portion, make to form step between the passing face of pusher shoe and the upper bearing-surface of dynamic slide rail, regulate with the obliquity realized between furniture drawer and dynamic slide rail.
Described sliding chute seat is provided with spout, spout is made of plastics and is provided with inclination pushing part, inclination pushing part is provided with anti-back tooth, pusher shoe be provided with guide portion and be connected tooth, pusher shoe to be slidably arranged in the inclination pushing part of spout by guide portion and by connect tooth and anti-back tooth mutually spacing; By instrument or manual action service portion, pusher shoe moves and in inclination pushing part, makes tilt slide by guide portion, upper-lower position between the passing face of pusher shoe and the upper bearing-surface of dynamic slide rail changed and forms step, regulating with the obliquity realized between furniture drawer and dynamic slide rail.
Described spout is provided with locating button, and the corresponding locating button of pusher shoe is provided with location fit button, pusher shoe by the mutual snapping of locating button of location fit button and spout, to prevent the mutual disengaging between pusher shoe and spout.
The front and back ends of described furniture drawer is respectively arranged with front connecting portion and rear connecting portion, the corresponding forward and backward connecting portion of dynamic slide rail is respectively arranged with front connection auxiliary section and rear connection auxiliary section, dynamic slide rail is fixedly installed on the forward and backward connecting portion of furniture drawer by forward and backward connection auxiliary section, with the fixing front and back and/or the right position that move slide rail and furniture drawer; Described determines slide rail to be provided with at least two retaining elements and is fixedly installed on furniture cabinet by least two retaining elements, wherein the cross section of at least two retaining elements is L-shaped and be with laterally disposed, be that compartment coordinates each other, and formed certain for baffle space.
Described dynamic slide rail is also provided with lateral pin and is connected by lateral pin and furniture drawer, with the fixing upper-lower position moving slide rail and furniture drawer.
The present invention is by the improvement of said structure, the madial wall of dynamic slide rail is provided with damping carriage, dynamic slide rail and determine slide rail closed to realize damping by damping carriage constantly closed in slip, make the opening and closing of furniture drawer more smooth and easy, while quiet, the damper of damping carriage is by snap-fit engagement position, be clasped position clamp respectively be positioned at sliding chute seat clamping position and buckle position on, this damper is also placed between covering part and madial wall and is formed in slot simultaneously, and coating cap covered, effectively can avoid the problem that damper causes damping buffering to lose efficacy because of External force interference, also simplify the dismounting step of damper, make the dismounting of damper more quick, convenient, and sliding chute seat is provided with adjusting part, adjusting part at least comprises pusher shoe, pusher shoe is provided with passing face, the rear support of furniture drawer is on the upper bearing-surface of dynamic slide rail, middle part or front portion are bearing in passing face, by instrument or manual action pusher shoe, the relative sliding chute seat of pusher shoe is made to produce displacement, and by forming step between passing face and upper bearing-surface, regulate with the obliquity realized between furniture drawer and dynamic slide rail, significantly reduce manufacturing cost, only pusher shoe need be moved simply when user uses, and wear dynamic furniture drawer by passing and move, thus the obliquity realized between furniture drawer and dynamic slide rail regulates, even if also can adjust it under furniture drawer loading conditions, effectively can reduce furniture drawer because manually installing the error occurred, make the assembling neat appearance more of itself and furniture cabinet, and the pusher shoe behind location is again because the restraining function between tooth root and tooth root there will not be any offset phenomena, make the location of furniture drawer more accurate, firmly, user can according to the actual requirements easily, regulate the obliquity between furniture drawer and dynamic slide rail in an orderly manner at any time, and determine slide rail to be provided with at least two retaining elements, and be fixedly installed on furniture cabinet by least two retaining elements, wherein the cross section of at least two retaining elements is L-shaped, and be with laterally disposed, each other for compartment coordinates, and formed certain for baffle space, further reduce manufacturing cost, eliminate between each component because manufacturing specification is not inconsistent simultaneously, and there is the problem causing drawer opening and closing to have some setbacks that misplaces when mounted, also make further slide rail and the assembling determined between slide rail more stable, be conducive to the integrated design of drawer, make the outward appearance neat appearance more of drawer, opening and closing is more smooth and easy, transport and receive and keep more convenient, cost is corresponding reduction also.It has that simple and reasonable, excellent performance, assembling are quick, easy to operate, low cost of manufacture, easily produce, easily realize, safe and reliable and features such as accurate positioning, practical.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is first embodiment of the invention structural representation.
Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional view of first embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 3 is the slide track component of first embodiment of the invention, damping carriage and pusher shoe decomposition texture schematic diagram.
Fig. 4 is the slide track component of first embodiment of the invention, damping carriage and pusher shoe assembly structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 5 is the C place structure for amplifying schematic diagram in Fig. 4.
Fig. 6 is the slide track component of first embodiment of the invention, damping carriage and another assembly structure schematic diagram of pusher shoe.
Fig. 7 is sliding chute seat, the pendulum bolt and spring assembly structure schematic diagram of first embodiment of the invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the invention will be further described.
See Fig. 1-Fig. 7, the integrated optimization architecture of this furniture drawer, comprise furniture cabinet A, slide track component, and by the furniture drawer B of slide track component slide opening and closing on furniture cabinet A, slide track component comprises the dynamic slide rail 1 that is mutually slidably matched and determines slide rail 2, dynamic slide rail 1 is provided with bearing-surface 1.1, upper bearing-surface 1.1 is extended with lateral wall 1.2 and madial wall 1.3 to both sides, determine compartment on slide rail 2 and side direction is provided with at least two retaining elements 3, groove is formed between retaining element 3 and lateral wall 1.2, madial wall 1.3 is provided with damping carriage, this damping carriage at least comprises sliding chute seat 4, pendulum bolt 5, damper 6 and spring 7, wherein, sliding chute seat 4 is fixedly installed on madial wall 1.3, and be provided with chute 4.1 between its one end and madial wall 1.3, pendulum bolt 5 is slidably arranged on chute 4.1, the middle part of sliding chute seat 4 is provided with covering part 4.2, slot is formed between covering part 4.2 and madial wall 1.3, and its one end is provided with clamping position 4.3, the other end is provided with buckle position 4.4, the corresponding clamping position 4.3 of damper 6, buckle position 4.4 is respectively arranged with snap-fit engagement position 6.1 and the position 6.2 that is clasped, damper 6 is arranged in slot, and coating cap 4.2 covers, and by snap-fit engagement position 6.1, the position 6.2 that is clasped clamps respectively and is positioned on clamping position 4.3 and buckle position 4.4, one end of spring 7 acts on pendulum bolt 5, the other end acts on sliding chute seat 4 or dynamic slide rail 1, described determine slide rail 2 is provided with stir unit 2.1 and at least at dynamic slide rail 1 with determine to act on pendulum bolt 5 when slide rail 2 slides closed, pendulum bolt 5 acts on damper 6, makes furniture drawer B at least when closed, produce damping buffering, the other end of sliding chute seat 4 is provided with adjusting part, the rear support of furniture drawer B is on upper bearing-surface 1.1, middle part or front portion are bearing on adjusting part, by the service portion 10.2 of instrument or manual action adjusting part, make to form step between adjusting part and upper bearing-surface 1.1, regulate with the obliquity realized between furniture drawer B and dynamic slide rail 1.
Specifically, sliding chute seat 4 is made of plastics and is fixedly installed on madial wall 1.3 by fastening unit, chute 4.1 is provided with between one end of sliding chute seat 4 and madial wall 1.3, middle part is provided with covering part 4.2, chute 4.1 opening down, pendulum bolt 5 is slidably arranged on chute 4.1, and form slot between covering part 4.2 and madial wall 1.3 and its one end is provided with clamping position 4.3, the other end is provided with buckle position 4.4; Damper 6 comprises cylinder body 6.3, piston and piston rod 6.4, wherein, piston is arranged in cylinder body 6.3, piston rod 6.4 one end acts on piston, it is outer and be placed in the rear of pendulum bolt 5 that the other end stretches out cylinder body 6.3, the corresponding clamping position 4.3 of cylinder body 6.3, buckle position 4.4 are respectively arranged with snap-fit engagement position 6.1 and the position 6.2 that is clasped, slot opening down, cylinder body 6.3 is arranged in slot and coating cap 4.2 covers, and is clamped respectively by snap-fit engagement position 6.1, the position 6.2 that is clasped and be positioned on clamping position 4.3 and buckle position 4.4.
Fastening unit is clench nail 8 and is provided with at least two, and sliding chute seat 4 is fixedly installed on madial wall 1.3 by the clench nail 8 of at least two compartment distributions; One end of pendulum bolt 5 is provided with sliding part 5.1 and is slidably arranged on chute 4.1, and it is outer and be provided with draw-in groove portion 5.2 that the other end stretches out chute 4.1; Determine slide rail 2 to be provided with towards pendulum bolt 5 or the direction of madial wall 1.3 and to stir unit 2.1, stirring unit 2.1 at least acts on the draw-in groove portion 5.2 of pendulum bolt 5 in determining when slide rail 2 slides closed at dynamic slide rail 1, the sliding part 5.1 of pendulum bolt 5 is made Elastic Sliding by spring 7 and is acted on the piston rod 6.4 of damper 6 on chute 4.1, damper 6 compresses and produces damping force, makes furniture drawer B at least when closed, produce damping buffering.
Determine slide rail 2 by metal material integrated punching shaping and its in the middle part of be provided with support 2.2, the two ends of support 2.2 are extended with supporting part 2.3 and fixed part 2.4 respectively, the bearing of trend of supporting part 2.3 and fixed part 2.4 is contrary, and be substantially set in parallel and basic at right angles transition between the two and support 2.2, be Z-shaped to form the cross section of determining slide rail 2; Described retaining element 3 is shaping and its cross section is L-shaped by metal material integrated punching, and be provided with supporting part 3.1 and fastening part 3.2, the fixed part 2.4 determining slide rail 2 is fixedly installed on the supporting part 3.1 of retaining element 3 by clamping, riveted joint, welding, stickup or securing member, fastening part 3.2 is provided with some fastener holes 3.3 and is fixedly installed on furniture cabinet A by fastener hole 3.3.
Dynamic slide rail 1 in a tubular form and shaping by metal material integrated punching, and is provided with bearing-surface 1.1, and the both sides of upper bearing-surface 1.1 are extended with lateral wall 1.2 and madial wall 1.3 down, is provided with lower support surface 1.4 between outer, madial wall; Substantially be set in parallel between upper and lower bearing-surface and outer, madial wall, and basic at right angles transition each other, be wherein provided with opening 1.5 between a bearing-surface and a sidewall and pass through for the support 2.2 determining slide rail 2; Described dynamic slide rail 1 and determine to be provided with retainer 9 between slide rail 2, retainer 9 is provided with some rollers or ball, and dynamic slide rail 1 socket determines slide rail 2 and retainer 9 and by roller or ball and determine slide rail 2 and be mutually slidably matched.
Above-mentioned adjusting part at least comprises pusher shoe 10, pusher shoe 10 is made of plastics and is arranged on sliding chute seat 4, and be provided with passing face 10.1 and service portion 10.2, the rear support of furniture drawer B is on the upper bearing-surface 1.1 of dynamic slide rail 1, middle part or front portion are bearing on passing face 10.1, by instrument or manual action service portion 10.2 and drive pusher shoe 10 relatively sliding chute seat 4 produce displacement, make to form step between the passing face 10.1 of pusher shoe 10 and the upper bearing-surface 1.1 of dynamic slide rail 1, regulate with the obliquity realized between furniture drawer B and dynamic slide rail 1.
Sliding chute seat 4 is provided with spout 11, spout 11 is made of plastics and is provided with inclination pushing part 11.1, inclination pushing part 11.1 is provided with anti-back tooth 11.2, pusher shoe 10 be provided with guide portion 10.3 and be connected tooth 10.4, pusher shoe 10 to be slidably arranged in the inclination pushing part 11.1 of spout 11 by guide portion 10.3 and mutually spacing with anti-back tooth 11.2 by connecting tooth 10.4; By instrument or manual action service portion 10.2, pusher shoe 10 moves and in inclination pushing part 11.1, makes tilt slide by guide portion 10.3, upper-lower position between the passing face 10.1 of pusher shoe 10 and the upper bearing-surface 1.1 of dynamic slide rail 1 changed and forms step, regulating with the obliquity realized between furniture drawer B and dynamic slide rail 1.
Spout 11 is provided with locating button 11.3, the corresponding locating button 11.3 of pusher shoe 10 is provided with location fit button 10.5, pusher shoe 10 by location fit button 10.5 locating button 11.3 snapping mutually with spout 11, to prevent the mutual disengaging between pusher shoe 10 and spout 11.
In said structure, the front and back ends of furniture drawer B is respectively arranged with front connecting portion and rear connecting portion 12, the dynamic corresponding forward and backward connecting portion of slide rail 1 is respectively arranged with front connection auxiliary section 15 and rear connection auxiliary section 13, dynamic slide rail 1 is fixedly installed on the forward and backward connecting portion of furniture drawer B by forward and backward connection auxiliary section, with the fixing front and back and/or the right position that move slide rail 1 and furniture drawer B; Described dynamic slide rail 1 is also provided with lateral pin 14 and is connected with furniture drawer B by lateral pin 14, with the upper-lower position of fixing dynamic slide rail 1 with furniture drawer B.
Determine slide rail 2 is provided with at least two retaining elements 3 and be fixedly installed on furniture cabinet A by least two retaining elements 3, wherein the cross section of at least two retaining elements 3 is L-shaped and be with laterally disposed, be that compartment coordinates each other, and formed certain for baffle space H.
More than show and describe general principle of the present invention, principal character and advantage of the present invention.Those skilled in the art should understand the present invention and not be restricted to the described embodiments; what describe in above-described embodiment and description just illustrates principle of the present invention; the present invention also has various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and these changes and improvements all fall in the claimed scope of the invention.Application claims protection domain is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.
Claims (10)
1. the integrated optimization architecture of a furniture drawer, comprise furniture cabinet (A), slide track component, and by the furniture drawer (B) of slide track component slide opening and closing on furniture cabinet (A), slide track component comprises the dynamic slide rail (1) that is mutually slidably matched and determines slide rail (2), it is characterized in that: dynamic slide rail (1) is provided with bearing-surface (1.1), upper bearing-surface (1.1) is extended with lateral wall (1.2) and madial wall (1.3) to both sides, determine slide rail (2) upper compartment and side direction is provided with at least two retaining elements (3), groove is formed between retaining element (3) and lateral wall (1.2), (1.3) are provided with damping carriage to madial wall, this damping carriage at least comprises sliding chute seat (4), pendulum bolt (5), damper (6) and spring (7), wherein, sliding chute seat (4) is fixedly installed on madial wall (1.3), and be provided with chute (4.1) between its one end and madial wall (1.3), pendulum bolt (5) is slidably arranged on chute (4.1), the middle part of sliding chute seat (4) is provided with covering part (4.2), slot is formed between covering part (4.2) and madial wall (1.3), and its one end is provided with clamping position (4.3), the other end is provided with buckle position (4.4), the corresponding clamping position (4.3) of damper (6), buckle position (4.4) is respectively arranged with snap-fit engagement position (6.1) and the position that is clasped (6.2), damper (6) is arranged in slot, and coating cap (4.2) covers, and by snap-fit engagement position (6.1), the position (6.2) that is clasped clamps respectively and is positioned on clamping position (4.3) and buckle position (4.4), one end of spring (7) acts on pendulum bolt (5), the other end acts on sliding chute seat (4) or dynamic slide rail (1), described determine slide rail (2) is provided with stir unit (2.1) and at least at dynamic slide rail (1) with determine to act on pendulum bolt (5) when slide rail (2) slides closed, pendulum bolt (5) effect damper (6), makes furniture drawer (B) at least when closed, produce damping buffering, the other end of sliding chute seat (4) is provided with adjusting part, the rear support of furniture drawer (B) is on upper bearing-surface (1.1), middle part or front portion are bearing on adjusting part, by the service portion (10.2) of instrument or manual action adjusting part, make to form step between adjusting part and upper bearing-surface (1.1), regulate with the obliquity realized between furniture drawer (B) and dynamic slide rail (1).
2. the integrated optimization architecture of furniture drawer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described sliding chute seat (4) is made of plastics, and be fixedly installed on madial wall (1.3) by fastening unit, chute (4.1) is provided with between one end of sliding chute seat (4) and madial wall (1.3), middle part is provided with covering part (4.2), chute (4.1) opening down, pendulum bolt (5) is slidably arranged on chute (4.1), slot is formed between covering part (4.2) and madial wall (1.3), and its one end is provided with clamping position (4.3), the other end is provided with buckle position (4.4), damper (6) comprises cylinder body (6.3), piston and piston rod (6.4), wherein, piston is arranged in cylinder body (6.3), piston rod (6.4) one end acts on piston, the other end stretches out cylinder body (6.3) outward, and be placed in the rear of pendulum bolt (5), the corresponding clamping position (4.3) of cylinder body (6.3), buckle position (4.4) is respectively arranged with snap-fit engagement position (6.1) and the position that is clasped (6.2), slot opening down, cylinder body (6.3) is arranged in slot, and coating cap (4.2) covers, and by snap-fit engagement position (6.1), the position (6.2) that is clasped clamps respectively and is positioned on clamping position (4.3) and buckle position (4.4).
3. the integrated optimization architecture of furniture drawer according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described fastening unit is clench nail (8) and is provided with at least two, sliding chute seat (4) is fixedly installed on madial wall (1.3) by the clench nail (8) of at least two compartment distributions, one end of pendulum bolt (5) is provided with sliding part (5.1) and is slidably arranged on chute (4.1), and the other end stretches out chute (4.1) and be provided with draw-in groove portion (5.2) outward, determine slide rail (2) to be provided with towards pendulum bolt (5) or the direction of madial wall (1.3) and to stir unit (2.1), stir unit (2.1) at least at dynamic slide rail (1) with determine to act in the draw-in groove portion (5.2) of pendulum bolt (5) when slide rail (2) slides closed, the sliding part (5.1) of pendulum bolt (5) makes Elastic Sliding by spring (7) on chute (4.1), and on the piston rod (6.4) of effect damper (6), damper (6) compresses and produces damping force, furniture drawer (B) is made at least when closed, to produce damping buffering.
4. the integrated optimization architecture of furniture drawer according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described determine slide rail (2) by metal material integrated punching shaping and its in the middle part of be provided with support (2.2), the two ends of support (2.2) are extended with supporting part (2.3) and fixed part (2.4) respectively, the bearing of trend of supporting part (2.3) and fixed part (2.4) is contrary, and be substantially set in parallel and basic at right angles transition between the two and support (2.2), be Z-shaped to form the cross section of determining slide rail (2); Described retaining element (3) is shaping and its cross section is L-shaped by metal material integrated punching, and be provided with supporting part (3.1) and fastening part (3.2), the fixed part (2.4) determining slide rail (2) is fixedly installed on the supporting part (3.1) of retaining element (3) by clamping, riveted joint, welding, stickup or securing member, fastening part (3.2) is provided with some fastener holes (3.3) and is fixedly installed on furniture cabinet (A) by fastener hole (3.3).
5. the integrated optimization architecture of furniture drawer according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: described dynamic slide rail (1) in a tubular form and shaping by metal material integrated punching, and be provided with bearing-surface (1.1), the both sides of upper bearing-surface (1.1) are extended with lateral wall (1.2) and madial wall (1.3) down, are provided with lower support surface (1.4) between outer, madial wall; Substantially be set in parallel between upper and lower bearing-surface and outer, madial wall, and basic at right angles transition each other, be wherein provided with opening (1.5) between a bearing-surface and a sidewall and pass through for the support (2.2) determining slide rail (2); Described dynamic slide rail (1) and determine to be provided with retainer (9) between slide rail (2), (9) are provided with some rollers or ball to retainer, and dynamic slide rail (1) socket determine slide rail (2) and retainer (9) and is passed through roller or ball and determine slide rail (2) to be mutually slidably matched.
6. the integrated optimization architecture of furniture drawer according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: described adjusting part at least comprises pusher shoe (10), pusher shoe (10) is made of plastics, and be arranged on sliding chute seat (4), and be provided with passing face (10.1) and service portion (10.2), the rear support of furniture drawer (B) is on the upper bearing-surface (1.1) of dynamic slide rail (1), middle part or front portion are bearing on passing face (10.1), by instrument or manual action service portion (10.2), and drive pusher shoe (10) sliding chute seat (4) generation displacement relatively, make to form step between the upper bearing-surface (1.1) of the passing face of pusher shoe (10) (10.1) and dynamic slide rail (1), regulate with the obliquity realized between furniture drawer (B) and dynamic slide rail (1).
7. the integrated optimization architecture of furniture drawer according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: described sliding chute seat (4) is provided with spout (11), spout (11) is made of plastics, and be provided with inclination pushing part (11.1), inclination pushing part (11.1) is provided with anti-back tooth (11.2), pusher shoe (10) be provided with guide portion (10.3) and be connected tooth (10.4), pusher shoe (10) is slidably arranged in the inclination pushing part (11.1) of spout (11) by guide portion (10.3), and it is mutually spacing with anti-back tooth (11.2) by connecting tooth (10.4), by instrument or manual action service portion (10.2), pusher shoe (10) moves and in inclination pushing part (11.1), makes tilt slide by guide portion (10.3), make the upper-lower position between the upper bearing-surface (1.1) of the passing face of pusher shoe (10) (10.1) and dynamic slide rail (1) change and form step, regulate with the obliquity realized between furniture drawer (B) and dynamic slide rail (1).
8. the integrated optimization architecture of furniture drawer according to claim 7, it is characterized in that: described spout (11) is provided with locating button (11.3), pusher shoe (10) corresponding locating button (11.3) is provided with location fit button (10.5), pusher shoe (10) by locating button (11.3) snapping mutually of location fit button (10.5) and spout (11), to prevent the mutual disengaging between pusher shoe (10) and spout (11).
9. the integrated optimization architecture of furniture drawer according to any one of claim 1-8, it is characterized in that: the front and back ends of described furniture drawer (B) is respectively arranged with front connecting portion and rear connecting portion (12), the dynamic corresponding forward and backward connecting portion of slide rail (1) is respectively arranged with front connection auxiliary section (15) and rear connection auxiliary section (13), dynamic slide rail (1) is fixedly installed on by forward and backward connection auxiliary section on the forward and backward connecting portion of furniture drawer (B), with the fixing front and back and/or the right position that move slide rail (1) and furniture drawer (B); Described determines slide rail (2) is provided with at least two retaining elements (3) and is fixedly installed on furniture cabinet (A) by least two retaining elements (3), wherein the cross section of at least two retaining elements (3) is L-shaped and be with laterally disposed, be that compartment coordinates each other, and formed certain for baffle space (H).
10. the integrated optimization architecture of furniture drawer according to claim 9, it is characterized in that: described dynamic slide rail (1) is also provided with lateral pin (14) and is connected by lateral pin (14) and furniture drawer (B), with the upper-lower position of fixing dynamic slide rail (1) with furniture drawer (B).
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CN105747614A (en) * | 2016-04-29 | 2016-07-13 | 伍志勇 | Adjusting locking mechanism for drawer sliding rail |
CN105888425A (en) * | 2016-05-27 | 2016-08-24 | 伍志勇 | Furniture damping buffer structure |
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CN110226847A (en) * | 2019-06-06 | 2019-09-13 | 广东东泰五金精密制造有限公司 | A kind of position adjustment structure for furniture |
CN112752525A (en) * | 2018-10-01 | 2021-05-04 | 保罗海蒂诗有限及两合公司 | Side panel for drawer |
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