CN105076337A - A moving anticoagulant spraying device - Google Patents

A moving anticoagulant spraying device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105076337A
CN105076337A CN201410217249.8A CN201410217249A CN105076337A CN 105076337 A CN105076337 A CN 105076337A CN 201410217249 A CN201410217249 A CN 201410217249A CN 105076337 A CN105076337 A CN 105076337A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
reservoir vessel
pump
coagulants
port
self priming
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CN201410217249.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
成国祥
熊开宝
张俊
潘勇
刘明刚
江国永
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Shanghai Genius Advanced Materials Group Co Ltd
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Shanghai Genius Advanced Materials Group Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201410217249.8A priority Critical patent/CN105076337A/en
Publication of CN105076337A publication Critical patent/CN105076337A/en
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Abstract

The invention provides a moving anticoagulant spraying device comprising (a) a first storage container used for containing an anticoagulant, (b) a communication pump having a first water inlet port and a first water outlet port, (c) a liquid output pipe used for connecting the first storage container and the first water inlet port of the self-priming pump, (d) a spray gun connected with the first water outlet port of the self-priming pump. Through improvement for deficiencies in the prior art, the moving anticoagulant spraying device is convenient to control, is hygienic and practical, facilitates quality control and provides equipment support for further processing and utilization of blood resources.

Description

A kind of portable anti-coagulants spray equipment
Technical field
The present invention relates to butchery field, more specifically, the present invention relates to the anti-coagulants adding method of the animal bloods such as a kind of livestock and poultry.
Background technology
At present, China cultivation and butchery increasingly concentrated, and scale progressively expands, concentrate and butcher livestock and poultry, the safe meat product of production meets the demand of people to meat products, produces the accessory substances such as a large amount of blood simultaneously, these blood are abundant protein substances, as can not be rationally utilized timely or process, not only contaminated environment, and waste resource.Domestic at present deep processing process after anti-freezing is generally adopted to a large-scale blood of butchering.
In considerable time in past, most of livestock and poultry animal blood is collected for processing whole blood powder, and the processing of whole blood powder mainly gathers sludged blood, by boiling, squeeze or be exposed to the sun, the conventional method such as oven dry, then to form through pulverizing.There is whole blood and utilize complete, environmental pollution, product efficacy and can the shortcomings such as availability is low in this traditional production technology, current domestic Duo Jia blood product processing enterprise adopt whole blood through anti-freezing, be separated after Direct spraying drying process produce SDPP and globulin powder primary product.New production technology and increasingly concentrated along with butchery, need improvement and bring new ideas badly in whole blood anti-freezing.
Traditional interpolation anti-coagulants is completed by artificial addition manner by anticoagulant solution, and artificial interpolation is generally adopted and carried out in two ways: one directly in blood pond, adds a certain amount of anticoagulant solution, and flow into constantly stirring with blood; One is the continuous interpolation along with blood increases of craft container.There is a lot of defect in artificial interpolation: as blood levels anti-coagulants density unevenness, local blood coagulation caking, and artificial interpolation exists error, and anticoagulant solution addition is improper, causes converted products Quality Down.Another defect of artificial interpolation is frequent operation, and labour intensity is comparatively large, is not suitable for increasingly concentrate large-scale and butchers a little.
In sum, this area still lacks one and can facilitate, and adds the device of anti-coagulants equably in livestock and poultry blood.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of apparatus and method of adding anti-coagulants in slaughtering blood that can be simple and practical.
A first aspect of the present invention, provide a kind of portable anti-coagulants spray equipment, described device comprises:
(a) first reservoir vessel, the first described reservoir vessel is used for holding anti-coagulants;
B () is communicated with pump, described connection pump has the first water inlet port and the first water outlet port;
(c) drain pipe, described drain pipe to be intake port for connecting the first reservoir vessel and self priming pump first;
D () spray gun, described spray gun is connected with the first water outlet port of self priming pump.
In another preference, the first described reservoir vessel fixed mount is fixed.
In another preference, when described connection pump is stopped, described anti-coagulants stops spray.
In another preference, when described connection pump is opened, described anti-coagulants starts spray.
In another preference, described device is used for adding anticoagulant solution in animal blood.
In another preference, described animal is selected from lower group: pig, chicken, duck, ox, sheep, rabbit, dog.
In another preference, described device is used in scale slaughtering technique, in animal blood, add anticoagulant solution.
In another preference, described connection pump is selected from lower group: self priming pump, venturi pump, centrifugal pump etc.; It is preferably self priming pump; More preferably, described self priming pump has following characteristics:
When opening self priming pump work, close spray gun, the pressure that now pump housing first intakes port is greater than setting pressure, and described self priming pump is stopped; Open spray gun, the pressure that now pump housing first intakes port is less than setting pressure, and described self priming pump is opened.
In another preference, described self priming pump full name is Full-automatic cold hot water self-absorption electric pump.
In another preference, the setting flow of described self priming pump is 0.5-2.0m 3/ h.
In another preference, the setting lift of described self priming pump is 10-20m.
In another preference, the pressure switch 1.0-4.0kgf/cm of described self priming pump 2.
In another preference, described discharge nozzle is connected to bottom the first reservoir vessel, and described discharge nozzle is positioned at parallel or lower than the position of bucket bottom surface.
In another preference, the first described reservoir vessel is positioned over and is fixed in the framework on ground, and the first described reservoir vessel and ground separation certain distance.
In another preference, described drain pipe is plastic flexible pipe.
In another preference, the internal diameter of described drain pipe is 4mm-10mm, and preferably, the internal diameter of described drain pipe is 6mm.
In another preference, described spray gun is connected by welding manner with described connection pump.
In another preference, described connection pump is self priming pump, and described self priming pump has a pressure switch; Preferably, the full anti-coagulants solution of storage or pure water in described self-priming pump case.
In another preference, when described plant running, described self priming pump has good suction capacity.
In another preference, described connection pump also has the second water outlet port, and the second described water outlet port is connected with the entrance point of feed back pipeline.
In another preference, described connection pump also has the second water inlet port, and the second described water inlet port is connected with the entrance point of by-pass line.
In another preference, the first described reservoir vessel also has a scale display device, for monitoring the liquid level in described first reservoir vessel.
In another preference, described scale display device is liquid level gauge.
In another preference, the first described reservoir vessel is plastic material or metal material container.
In another preference, the first described reservoir vessel is the reservoir vessel of mark scale.
In another preference, the heap(ed) capacity of the first described reservoir vessel is at 200-1000L.
In another preference, described feed back pipeline also has a port of export, and the described port of export is connected with the first reservoir vessel.
In another preference, described feed back pipeline also has valve.
In another preference, described valve is manual adjustable throttle valve.
In another preference, described feed back pipe head is communicated with pump water outlet end respectively with spray gun interface.
In another preference, described feed back pipeline is plastic tube.
In another preference, described feed back pipeline is connected in the first half of the first reservoir vessel, above the top being preferably connected in the first reservoir vessel or barrel.
In another preference, described solution flows in the first reservoir vessel again through feed back pipeline.
In another preference, described by-pass line also has a port of export, and the described port of export is connected with the second reservoir vessel.
In another preference, in the second described reservoir vessel, store anti-coagulants.
In another preference, in the second described reservoir vessel, store water, for cleaning described device.
In another preference, described by-pass line is plastic tube or metal tube, is preferably plastic tube.
In another preference, described spray gun has adjustable gun barrel and/or an adjustable nozzles.
In another preference, described adjustable gun barrel according to the length spraying the distance of distance or the flexible in size telescopic adjustment gun barrel of blood pool area, thus can realize the timely spray of anti-coagulants.
In another preference, described nozzle is the nozzle of adjustable spray scope and/or spray flow.
In another preference, described device is also provided with a valve, and described valve is for closing drain pipe; And/or
Described drain pipe is also provided with a filter, and described filter is for filtering the impurity in anti-coagulants.
In another preference, described valve is between described by-pass line and described liquid storage container.
In another preference, described filter bits is between described valve and described by-pass line.
In another preference, when being added with anti-coagulants in the second described reservoir vessel, described valve closing.
A second aspect of the present invention, provide a kind of method of adding anti-coagulants in livestock and poultry blood, described method comprises step:
(1) provide a spray equipment, described spray equipment comprises:
(a) first reservoir vessel, the first described reservoir vessel is used for holding anti-coagulants;
B () is communicated with pump, described connection pump has the first water inlet port and the first water outlet port, and the second optional water inlet port and the second water outlet port;
(c) drain pipe, described drain pipe to be intake port for connecting the first reservoir vessel and self priming pump first;
Preferably, described drain pipe has valve, and described valve is for closing drain pipe; And/or
Described drain pipe is also provided with a filter, and described filter is for filtering the impurity in anti-coagulants.
(d) spray gun, described spray gun is connected with the first water outlet port of self priming pump;
E feed back pipeline that () is optional, described feed back pipeline connects the second water outlet port of described connection pump and the first half of the first reservoir vessel;
F by-pass line that () is optional, one end of described by-pass line is connected with described connection pump, and the other end is connected with the second reservoir vessel;
G the second reservoir vessel that () is optional;
(2) in the first described reservoir vessel or the second described reservoir vessel, anti-coagulants is added;
(3) regulate the adjustable gun barrel of described spray gun and/or adjustable nozzles to correct position;
(4) run connection pump, thus add anti-coagulants in animal blood.
In another preference, described method also comprises step: after interpolation, closes described valve, in the second described reservoir vessel, add water, runs and is communicated with pump, thus clean described connection pump and described lance tube.
In another preference, described method also comprises step: close described valve, in the second described reservoir vessel, add anti-coagulants, runs and is communicated with pump, thus add anti-coagulants in animal blood.
In another preference, described connection pump is self priming pump, and described self priming pump has a pressure switch; Preferably, the full anti-coagulants solution of storage or pure water in described self-priming pump case.
In another preference, the first described reservoir vessel also has a scale display device, for monitoring the liquid level in described first reservoir vessel.
Mobile spray device of the present invention overcomes artificial shortcoming of adding; being applicable to all scales butchers a little; flexibly easy; improve interpolation efficiency; also ensure that the anti-freezing quality of blood simultaneously; for further blood deep processing provides former blood quality assurance, indirectly realize the abundant Appropriate application of animal blood resource, reduce environmental pollution.
Should be understood that within the scope of the present invention, above-mentioned each technical characteristic of the present invention and can combining mutually between specifically described each technical characteristic in below (eg embodiment), thus form new or preferred technical scheme.As space is limited, tiredly no longer one by one to state at this.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the portable anti-coagulants spray equipment figure in the present invention's preference.
Detailed description of the invention
The present inventor is through continuous practice summary, and deep research, has invented a kind of Stress control principle utilizing self priming pump, then realizes the portable brand-new blood anticoagulant adding set of one adding anti-coagulants in conjunction with spray gun.Described device is applicable to all scale slaughtering places, convenient flexibly, and blood anticoagulant Be very effective improves, and greatly improves blood anticoagulant quality.Device of the present invention is conducive to the recycling of blood resource, avoids blood resource and solidifies and cause waste, better realize blood deep processing, and effectively reduce environmental pollution.
Term
As used herein, term " reservoir vessel " or " liquid storage container " are used interchangeably, and all refer to the container for storing liquid (as water or anti-coagulants), and preferably, described reservoir vessel or liquid storage container are metal or Plastic Drum.
Term " by-pass line " or " bypass line " are used interchangeably, and all refer in preference of the present invention, the pipeline being connected to the first reservoir vessel and being communicated with between pump.
For the novel device that blood anticoagulant solution adds
The invention discloses a kind of device being applied to blood anticoagulant solution and adding, described device comprises:
(a) first reservoir vessel, the first described reservoir vessel is used for holding anti-coagulants; Preferably, the first described reservoir vessel also has a scale display device, for monitoring the liquid level in described first reservoir vessel.In another preference, described scale display device is liquid level gauge.
B () is communicated with pump, described connection pump has one first water inlet port and one first water outlet port.
The pump utilizing Stress control principle that described connection pump can select any this area to commonly use, such as self priming pump, venturi pump, centrifugal pump etc.Preferably, described connection pump is self priming pump, and described self priming pump has following characteristics:
When opening self priming pump work, close spray gun, the pressure that now pump housing first intakes port is greater than setting pressure, and described self priming pump is stopped; Open spray gun, the pressure that now pump housing first intakes port is less than setting pressure, and described self priming pump is opened;
The setting flow, setting lift etc. of described self priming pump are not particularly limited, and can choose according to actual conditions.In a kind of particularly preferred situation, the setting flow of described self priming pump is 0.5-2.0m 3the setting lift of/h, described self priming pump is the pressure switch 1.0-4.0kgf/cm of 10-20m, described self priming pump 2.
(c) drain pipe, described drain pipe is for connecting the first reservoir vessel and being communicated with pump first and intaking port;
D () spray gun, described spray gun is connected with the first water outlet port being communicated with pump.
Above-mentioned device can optionally add miscellaneous part according to actual conditions or make variation, such as, described connection pump also can also have one second water outlet port and one second water inlet port, and the second described water outlet port is connected with feed back pipeline, the second described water inlet port is connected with by-pass line.
In a kind of preferred embodiment, one end of described feed back pipeline is connected with the second water outlet port of described connection pump, and the other end is connected with the first described reservoir vessel, thus is convenient to anti-coagulants mixing and collects.
In a kind of preferred embodiment, described device can also comprise one second reservoir vessel, and the second described reservoir vessel is preferably less compared with the first reservoir vessel, and dismounting and fluid infusion are more for convenience.When described device comprises the second reservoir vessel, one end and second of the described connection pump of described by-pass line port of intaking is connected, and the other end is connected with the second reservoir vessel.In use, clear water can be added in the second reservoir vessel, for cleaning described connection pump and described spray gun; Also anti-coagulants can be added in the second reservoir vessel, as substituting or supplementing the first reservoir vessel.
A kind of preferred device comprises following assembly:
(a) reservoir vessel, mark with a scale is used for configuration and stores anti-coagulants solution;
B () drain pipe, is installed on the band valve pipe with bucket bottom surface level or position on the low side outside bucket, this pipe needs long enough to extend and connects next accessory;
C () is communicated with pump, assembly (b) port connects pump water inlet mouth, this connection pump utilizes Stress control principle, and Stress control mainly has pressure switch and liquid storage bag, pressure switch communicates with the pump housing, after pressure reaches rated pressure, circuit is disconnected pushing member disconnecting circuit by flexible member, and pump stops; Otherwise after the pressure of liquid storage bag is lower than rated pressure, flexible member pushing member gets an electric shock and connects circuit, realizes automatically connecting when spraying, automatically disconnects during closedown;
D () spray gun, is connected to and pumps position, the mouth of a river and sprayed by anticoagulant solution; Spray gun assembly comprises the adjustable lance tube of lengthening and adjustable nozzle; Described spray gun has adjustable gun barrel and/or an adjustable nozzles.The feature of described adjustable spray gun is that its gun barrel according to the length spraying the distance of distance or the flexible in size telescopic adjustment gun barrel of blood pool area, thus can realize the timely spray of anti-coagulants easily and effectively.
(e) feed back pipeline, connect and pump the mouth of a river, be connected with spray gun interface bifurcated, anticoagulant solution being come back in the first reservoir vessel through being communicated with pump arrival feed back pipe, mainly anti-coagulants solution circulation being mixed and the solution in other container is flowed into the first reservoir vessel through feed back pipe;
(f) by-pass line, connect pump water inlet mouth, be connected with the drain pipe bifurcated of (b), be mainly used in realizing in the second reservoir vessel, pre-configured solution being squeezed into the first reservoir vessel through pump or directly solution pre-configured in the second reservoir vessel directly being sprayed through pump and spray gun.
Preferably, described device is also provided with a valve, and described valve is for closing drain pipe, is not communicated with the described pump that is communicated with to make the first described reservoir vessel.
Preferably, described drain pipe is also provided with a filter, described filter is for filtering the impurity in anti-coagulants, and a kind of preferred described filter is y-type filter, so that removing filter residue and filter rinsed.
In another preference, described valve is between described by-pass line and described liquid storage container.
In another preference, described filter bits is between described valve and described by-pass line.
In another preference, when only needing to add a small amount of anti-coagulants, using the second described reservoir vessel as the container holding anti-coagulants, and closing described valve, make the first described reservoir vessel and be communicated with pump and be not communicated with.
Assembly
All component of the present invention derives from market.Any those skilled in the art complete assembling by assembly disclosed by the invention, therefore comprise assembly material and the type alternation of signs and change the going or staying of some assembly and the assembly any used to the present invention of block position conversion and assemble and all belong to the scope of the invention.
Be suitable for
The anti-freezing that the present invention is applied to various animal blood is added, and described animal blood is (but being not limited to) such as: pig, chicken, duck, ox, sheep, rabbit, dog etc.Preferably, the scale slaughtering places such as chicken, duck, sheep and pig are applicable to.
First reservoir vessel
Preferably the first reservoir vessel of the present invention can be the bucket that capacity is applicable to, this device needs to adopt solid wear-resisting Plastic Drum, and volume can configure according to anticoagulant solution use amount, preferably, this device adopts 200-1000L white plastic bucket, and marks obvious scale mark at bucket lateral wall.Other is suitable for too as aluminum bucket or stainless steel cask.
Preferably, the first described reservoir vessel comprises the scale display device that can monitor liquid level, and e.g., when described reservoir vessel is metal drum, described device can comprise a surface all or part of transparent communicating pipe.In another preference, described scale display device is liquid level gauge.
First reservoir vessel is positioned on the fixed mount of dried up plane earth certain altitude by this device, and fixed mount can be built into brick and cement, or brandreth is fixed on ground.
First reservoir vessel exterior bottom processing is installed drain pipe by this device, and it is level that drain pipe setting height(from bottom) should be with container bottoms, or lower than container bottoms, so that solution can be released completely in the first reservoir vessel.
Be communicated with pump
Be communicated with the significant components that pump is this device, as the version of this device, can adopt the pressure control pump of any material and specifications and models and realize the function and usage of pump in this device, the kind of some preferred pumps comprises: self priming pump, venturi pump, centrifugal pump.Preferably, pump should select heat-proof corrosion resistant lose and should select and the power of anticoagulant solution capacity matching and flow, and has certain protection and the class of insulation.
As the preferred embodiment of this device, adopt Full-automatic cold hot water self-absorption electric pump, metered flow is 0.5-2.0m 3/ h, rated head 10-20m, pressure switch 1.0-4.0kgf/cm 2.Pump carries out being processed to form double-inlet and double outlets, is convenient to connect corresponding pipeline.
Spray gun
Spray gun is made up of the pipeline of lance tube and nozzle and necessity, and lance tube one end and self priming pump delivery port are connected, and the other end and nozzle are connected, and realize anticoagulant solution to be sprayed onto in blood.
As the preferred embodiment of this device, this device adopts and lance tube one end pipeline lathe process is welded to self priming pump delivery port, thus plays the airtight effect of reinforcing, prevents booster and leakage in operation.
As the preferred embodiment of this device, this device spray gun adopts the nozzle lengthening adjustable lance tube and adjustable spray scope and flow.
In another preference, described spray gun is self-action spray gun or hand spray gun, is preferably hand spray gun.
Pipeline connects
Originally install pipes and mainly comprise fluid pipeline, lance pipe and optional by-pass line, feed back pipeline.Wherein drain pipe and by-pass line are connected to two water inlet ports of self priming pump, and drain pipe realizes that the anticoagulant solution in the first reservoir vessel is flowed through self priming pump and enters spray gun or feed back pipeline; By-pass line realizes that the pre-configured solution of the second reservoir vessel is flowed through self priming pump and enters spray gun or feed back pipeline.Feed back pipeline and lance pipe are connected to self priming pump water outlet port, and feed back pipe realizes again being back to by the solution entered in pump in the first reservoir vessel in device, realizes solution circulation mixing; Lance pipe realizes that solution is flowed through spray gun and is sprayed onto in blood.
As the preferred embodiment of this device, this device fluid pipeline used and by-pass line are the plastic flexible pipe material of port match of pipe diameter of intaking with self priming pump, tighten fixing with pump junction.
As the preferred embodiment of this device, this device feed back pipeline is the plastic tube with self priming pump delivery port match of pipe diameter, as PA tube (PPR), tightens fixing with pump junction.
As the preferred embodiment of this device, this device lance pipe adopts 380V cleaning agent tailored version, and adopt lathe process with pump junction, zinc-plated outer wire bond connects.
As a kind of decision design mode of the present invention, disclose a kind of portable anti-coagulants spray equipment, described device comprises following assembly and step:
(1) select White abrasion-resistant plastic containers or stainless steel metal container as the first reservoir vessel, volume scope is at 200-1000L, accurate mark volume scale above the fold outside bucket, installation has certain altitude fixed mount, be fixed on fixed bottom boundary position, fixed mount height is approximately above the ground level 20-100cm, and fixed mount length and width are mated with this reservoir vessel, are placed on fixed mount by the first reservoir vessel;
(2) by described first reservoir vessel bottom outside processing connection fluid pipeline, interface requires firmly airtight, fluid pipeline installs a manual throttle valve additional, between described container and choke valve, drain pipe can adopt caliber 4-8mmPPR pipe fitting, and the drain pipe after choke valve adopts caliber 4-8mm plastic flexible pipe;
(3) select White abrasion-resistant plastics or stainless steel metal container as the second reservoir vessel, volume scope is at 5-50L.
(4) install self priming pump, self priming pump adopts Full-automatic cold hot water self-absorption electric pump, and metered flow is 0.5-2.0m 3/ h, rated head 10-20m, pressure switch 1.0-4.0kgf/cm 2, voltage 220V, power 370W.Self priming pump is carried out being processed to form double-inlet and double outlets, is convenient to connect corresponding pipeline.Fluid pipeline in (2) is connected to self priming pump one water inlet port;
(5) install bypass and feed back pipeline, select the about 1-5m of caliber 4-8mm plastic flexible pipe as by-pass line, one end is connected to another water inlet port of self priming pump.Select caliber 4-8mmPPR pipe fitting as feed back pipeline, one end is connected to self priming pump water outlet port, and the other end extends to fixed position above the first reservoir vessel.
(6) lance pipe and spray gun are installed, lance pipe adopts caliber 4-8mm plastic flexible pipe, this device adopts 380V cleaning agent tailored version, pipeline one end is by lathe process, and zinc-plated outer wire bond receives another water outlet port of self priming pump, and lance pipe length is that 1-5m is convenient to move, the pipeline other end is connected to and lengthens adjustable lance tube, select adjustable nozzle to be arranged on the lance tube other end, nozzle realizes range 2-4m, spray area 1-2m 2.
(7) the first reservoir vessel is loaded solution, self priming pump access 220V power supply, opens spray gun, spray solution can be realized to use.
In use, first in the first described reservoir vessel or the second described reservoir vessel, add anti-coagulants, and regulate the adjustable lance tube of described spray gun and/or adjustable nozzles to correct position; Then open self priming pump, thus add anti-coagulants in animal blood.In another preference, when adding anti-coagulants in the second described reservoir vessel, described method also comprises step: close described valve, in the second described reservoir vessel, add anti-coagulants, opens self priming pump, thus add anti-coagulants in animal blood.
Preferably, after a procedure, described device is cleaned.Described cleaning process comprises step: after interpolation, closes described valve, in the second described reservoir vessel, add water, opens self priming pump, thus cleans described self priming pump and described lance tube.
Major advantage of the present invention is:
(1) mode of current domestic interpolation anti-coagulants mainly adopts that artificial pre-configured anti-coagulants is disposable to be poured in blood pond, so not only labour intensity is larger, and easily cause because not conforming to actual quantity of butchering and cause anti-coagulants to add or add few, thus affect blood quality, also easily cause a part of blood clotting because mixing inequality.Apparatus of the present invention can be sprayed in time flexibly according to the scene amount of butchering and are applicable to the anticoagulant solution of ratio, and easy and simple to handle, utilize spray gun length can handled easily, avoid the wide anticoagulant solution in blood pond to spray uneven situation.Butcher blood and evenly can be sprayed anti-coagulants in time, blood anticoagulant effect significantly improves, and greatly improves blood anticoagulant quality.
(2) domestic at present part blood anticoagulant addition manner stirs for manual combination of splashing is manual, and so not only labour intensity is large, and is easy to, because of frequent stirring, cause blood cell breakage, from the rear following process quality affecting blood.The present invention adopts spray, greatly reduces hand labour intensity, and does not need manual stirring, ensure that blood quality.
(3) use of device of the present invention is conducive to the recycling of blood resource, avoids the waste that blood clotting causes to greatest extent, better realizes blood deep processing, effectively reduces because blood discards the environmental pollution brought.
(4) apparatus of the present invention achieve the sanitation and hygiene that blood is collected, simple and practical, effectively pollute from Sources controlling, realize quality and to check on control.
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, set forth apparatus of the present invention further.Should be understood that these embodiments are only not used in for illustration of the present invention to limit the scope of the invention.The establishment of unreceipted concrete a certain characteristic condition or material in the following example, usually conveniently current conditional definition.Unless otherwise defined, all titles used in literary composition and professional scientific words and one skilled in the art the meaning be familiar with identical.In addition, any method similar or impartial to described content and material all can be applicable in the present invention.The use that better implementation method described in literary composition and material only present a demonstration.
The portable anti-coagulants spray equipment of embodiment 1 one kinds
(1) select a volume 200L White abrasion-resistant Plastic Drum as the first reservoir vessel, and accurately mark volume scale above the fold outside bucket, stainless steel tube material fixed mount is installed in fixed bottom boundary position, be fixed on ground, vacant lot, blood pond, fixed mount height is the 40cm that is above the ground level, and is placed on fixed mount by the first reservoir vessel;
(2) select White abrasion-resistant plastics or stainless steel metal container as the second reservoir vessel, volume scope is at 5-50L.
(3) by the first reservoir vessel bottom outside processing connection fluid pipeline, interface requires firmly airtight, fluid pipeline installs a manual throttle valve additional, and between bucket and choke valve, drain pipe can adopt caliber 6mmPPR pipe fitting, and the drain pipe after choke valve adopts caliber 6mm plastic flexible pipe;
(4) install self priming pump, self priming pump adopts Full-automatic cold hot water self-absorption electric pump, and metered flow is 1.2m3/h, rated head 16m, pressure switch 1.8-2.6kgf/cm 2, voltage 220V, power 370W.Self priming pump is carried out being processed to form double-inlet and double outlets, is convenient to connect corresponding pipeline.Fluid pipeline in (2) is connected to self priming pump one water inlet port;
(5) install bypass and feed back pipeline, select caliber 6mm plastic flexible pipe 2m as by-pass line, one end is connected to another water inlet port of self priming pump.Select caliber 6mmPPR pipe fitting as feed back pipeline, one end is connected to self priming pump water outlet port, and the other end extends to fixed position above the first reservoir vessel.
(6) lance pipe and spray gun are installed, lance pipe adopts caliber 6mm plastic flexible pipe, this device adopts 380V cleaning agent tailored version, pipeline one end is by lathe process, and zinc-plated outer wire bond receives another water outlet port of self priming pump, and lance pipe length is that 3m is convenient to move, the pipeline other end is connected to and lengthens adjustable lance tube, select adjustable nozzle to be arranged on the lance tube other end, nozzle realizes range 2-4m, spray area 1-2m 2.
(7) the first reservoir vessel is loaded solution, self priming pump access 220V power supply, opens spray gun, spray solution can be realized to use.
Apparatus of the present invention and conventional method contrast
The portable anti-coagulants spray equipment of embodiment 2 one kinds
(1) select a stainless cylinder of steel of volume 500L metal as the first reservoir vessel, and accurately mark volume scale above the fold outside bucket, a fixed mount is built at fixed bottom boundary position brick and cement, fixed mount height is the 20cm that is above the ground level, length and width require can enough place the first reservoir vessel, are placed on fixed mount by described container;
(2) select White abrasion-resistant plastics or stainless steel metal container as the second reservoir vessel, volume scope is at 5-50L.
(3) by the first reservoir vessel bottom outside processing connection fluid pipeline, interface requires firmly airtight, fluid pipeline installs a manual throttle valve additional, and between container and choke valve, drain pipe can adopt caliber 8mmPPR pipe fitting, and the drain pipe after choke valve adopts caliber 8mm plastic flexible pipe;
(4) install self priming pump, self priming pump adopts Full-automatic cold hot water self-absorption electric pump, and metered flow is 2m 3/ h, rated head 20m, pressure switch 2.0-3.0kgf/cm 2, voltage 220V.Self priming pump is carried out be processed to form two water outlet port, be convenient to connect corresponding pipeline.Fluid pipeline in (2) is connected to self priming pump one water inlet port;
(5) install back pipe material, select caliber 8mm plastic flexible pipe as feed back pipeline, one end is connected to self priming pump water outlet port, and the other end extends to fixed position above the first reservoir vessel.
(6) lance pipe and spray gun are installed, lance pipe adopts caliber 8mm plastic flexible pipe, lathe process is passed through in pipeline one end, zinc-plated outer wire bond receives another water outlet port of self priming pump, lance pipe length is that 4m is convenient to move, and is connected to by the pipeline other end and lengthens adjustable lance tube, select adjustable nozzle to be arranged on the lance tube other end, nozzle realizes range 2-4m, spray area 1-2m 2.
(7) the first reservoir vessel is loaded solution, self priming pump access 220V power supply, opens spray gun, spray solution can be realized to use.
The setting running parameter of self priming pump and the experimental result of effect as follows:
The all documents mentioned in the present invention are quoted as a reference all in this application, are just quoted separately as a reference as each section of document.In addition should be understood that those skilled in the art can make various changes or modifications the present invention, and these equivalent form of values fall within the application's appended claims limited range equally after having read above-mentioned instruction content of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a portable anti-coagulants spray equipment, is characterized in that, described device comprises:
(a) first reservoir vessel, the first described reservoir vessel is used for holding anti-coagulants;
B () is communicated with pump, described connection pump has the first water inlet port and the first water outlet port;
(c) drain pipe, described drain pipe to be intake port for connecting the first reservoir vessel and self priming pump first;
D () spray gun, described spray gun is connected with the first water outlet port of self priming pump.
2. device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described connection pump is self priming pump, and described self priming pump has a pressure switch; Preferably, the full anti-coagulants solution of storage or pure water in described self-priming pump case.
3. device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described connection pump also has the second water outlet port, and the second described water outlet port is connected with the entrance point of feed back pipeline.
4. device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described connection pump also has the second water inlet port, and the second described water inlet port is connected with the entrance point of by-pass line.
5. device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the first described reservoir vessel also has a scale display device, for monitoring the liquid level in described first reservoir vessel.
6. device as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that, described feed back pipeline also has a port of export, and the described port of export is connected with the first reservoir vessel.
7. device as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that, described by-pass line also has a port of export, and the described port of export is connected with the second reservoir vessel.
8. device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described spray gun has adjustable gun barrel and/or an adjustable nozzles.
9. device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described device is also provided with a valve, and described valve is for closing drain pipe; And/or
Described drain pipe is also provided with a filter, and described filter is for filtering the impurity in anti-coagulants.
10. in livestock and poultry blood, add a method for anti-coagulants, it is characterized in that, comprise step:
(1) provide a spray equipment, described spray equipment comprises:
(a) first reservoir vessel, the first described reservoir vessel is used for holding anti-coagulants;
B () is communicated with pump, described connection pump has the first water inlet port and the first water outlet port, and the second optional water inlet port and the second water outlet port;
(c) drain pipe, described drain pipe to be intake port for connecting the first reservoir vessel and self priming pump first;
Preferably, described drain pipe has valve, and described valve is for closing drain pipe; And/or
Described drain pipe is also provided with a filter, and described filter is for filtering the impurity in anti-coagulants;
(d) spray gun, described spray gun is connected with the first water outlet port of self priming pump;
E feed back pipeline that () is optional, described feed back pipeline connects the second water outlet port of described connection pump and the first half of the first reservoir vessel;
F by-pass line that () is optional, one end of described by-pass line is connected with described connection pump, and the other end is connected with the second reservoir vessel;
G the second reservoir vessel that () is optional;
(2) in the first described reservoir vessel or the second described reservoir vessel, anti-coagulants is added;
(3) regulate the adjustable gun barrel of described spray gun and/or adjustable nozzles to correct position;
(4) run connection pump, thus add anti-coagulants in animal blood.
CN201410217249.8A 2014-05-20 2014-05-20 A moving anticoagulant spraying device Pending CN105076337A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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JPS5836336A (en) * 1981-08-27 1983-03-03 株式会社新潟鐵工所 Method and apparatus for automatically pouring anti-coagulant during blood sampling of animal
CN2051507U (en) * 1989-05-09 1990-01-24 赵颖奇 Multifunctional medical electric irrigator
GB2342844B (en) * 1998-10-15 2002-06-19 North Cork Ferrous A blood treatment and recovery apparatus
US6423348B1 (en) * 1998-12-15 2002-07-23 James C. Mickus Anticoagulant compositions
FR2798559A1 (en) * 1999-08-02 2001-03-23 Bruno Thuilliez METHOD AND DEVICE FOR COLLECTING BLOOD-FREE COAGULATION, ESPECIALLY POULTRY BLOOD IN A SLAUGHTER LINE
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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109400668A (en) * 2018-09-29 2019-03-01 湖南璟荣生物科技有限公司 A kind of novel anticoagulant equipment of animal blood

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Application publication date: 20151125