CN105074606B

CN105074606B - Device of machine logic and there is mechanical digital input equipment and the combination padlock of this device of machine logic

Info

Publication number: CN105074606B
Application number: CN201380042529.3A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 高瞩宇
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2012-11-22
Filing date: 2013-11-14
Publication date: 2016-11-02
Anticipated expiration: 2033-11-14
Also published as: CN105074606A; CN103835586A; WO2014079146A1

Abstract

A kind of device of machine logic, including mixed dual bit devices, this mixed dual bit devices includes housing (3) and the movable part (1) being arranged in housing (3), resetting-mechanism and locking mechanism, housing (3) is provided with defeated power end (12, 13, 17), it carries out external force input to locking mechanism, locking mechanism and defeated power end (12, 13, 17) match, when making movable part (1) move in housing (3), locking mechanism in a certain position makes the locking mechanism of the next position be locked by movable part (1) at this next position while unlocking.Also disclose and there is the mechanical digital input equipment of this device of machine logic, mechanical digital lock and there is the mechanical digital lock of this mechanical digital input equipment, mechano-electronic combination padlock and Computer key mechanical digital lock.

Description

Device of machine logic and there is mechanical digital input equipment and the combination padlock of this device of machine logic

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of device of machine logic, and apply the mechanical digital input equipment sum of this device of machine logic Code lock.

Background technology

The identical digital input of mechanical digital lock is a difficult problem, and the input continuously of identical number is the most increasingly difficult, such as the present invention The digital lock of machine logic that the patent of invention (PCT/CN2004/000529) of people's first to file provides can realize identical number Input continuously, but its structure is complicated, and manufacturing cost is high, and volume is relatively big, makes the application of this device of machine logic be subject to Limit, such as cannot with electronic key lock input mechanism with the use of, currently there are no mechanical digital mechanism and electronic digital Mechanism can realize digital input with same group of button.

It addition, at present electronic lock application is more, it can shake control, and change password is easy, but there is also be difficult to overcome can By sex chromosome mosaicism, such as, common electronic door lock when power is off or during fault, just cannot be opened；And for example computer, frequently with close Code screen locking is protected by, owing to can decode with electronics password cracking device, so the significant data in computer yet suffers from peace Full problem.

Summary of the invention

The technical problem to be solved is to provide that a kind of simple in construction, volume be little, easy to operate and dependable performance, The device of machine logic continuously repeating input being capable of number and the input of the mechanical digital with this device of machine logic Device and combination padlock.

The present invention solves the technical scheme that above-mentioned technical problem used: a kind of device of machine logic, including mixed doubles position device Part, described mixed dual bit devices includes housing and the movable part being arranged in housing, resetting-mechanism, locking mechanism；

Wherein, described movable part can move in housing between reset position and Set bit, described reset position and described put Also being sequentially provided with n sub-set between position, position, described n >=1, n is natural number；

Described resetting-mechanism makes described movable part be returned to reset position from Set bit or sub-set；

Described locking mechanism makes described movable part, and reset position and n, sub-set locks respectively, and described housing is provided with defeated Power end carries out the input of external force to described locking mechanism, and described defeated power end makes the position of movable part sub-to each from reset position Change successively between set and Set bit,

It is characterized in that: described locking mechanism is matched with providing the defeated power end of external force to locking mechanism, makes movable part In housing during motion, the locking mechanism in a certain position can make the locking mechanism of the next position at next bit while unlocking Putting and locked by movable part, the figure place of this mixed dual bit devices is n+1, locking mechanism in described mixed dual bit devices and with Its defeated power end matched is collectively forming a combination locking mechanism, and the figure place of combination locking mechanism is the individual of its locking mechanism Number.

As an embodiment of mechanical digital input equipment, a kind of mechanical digital input with above-mentioned device of machine logic Device, it is characterised in that: it is a button-type mechanical number input equipment, including a keyboard, which is provided with multiple button, Described by bonded have stretch into the press key pole being positioned at below keyboard, the housing of described mixed dual bit devices and the shape of movable part Divide with each button on the mating shapes of keyboard, and corresponding keyboard and have corresponding digital district, in mixed dual bit devices Each digital district, be respectively provided with the combination locking mechanism of identical figure place, this combination locking mechanism includes effectively locking machine Structure and invalid locking mechanism, the defeated power end on described housing is fixing with the medial extremity of corresponding press key pole to be connected, according to The figure place of preset data to be inputted selects the figure place of the combination locking mechanism in each digital district, and each button corresponding Precedence in preset data arranges number and the position of effectively locking mechanism in combination locking mechanism in corresponding digital district Secondary.

As another embodiment of mechanical digital input equipment, a kind of mechanical digital with above-mentioned device of machine logic Input equipment, it is characterised in that: it is a rotary-type mechanical digital input equipment, including an annular stent, and is positioned at Runner Shu Shuo mechanism in annular stent, the side face upper end of described annular stent uniformly indexes and marks number, described Runner Shu Shuo mechanism is an inversion cylinder, and the end face of this inversion cylinder is operating surface, is provided with in this runner Shu Shuo mechanism One fixed support, this fixed support is provided with a hole and can rotate for an axle insertion and this axle in hole and slide, described turn Be inverted cylinder and the described axle of Lun Shushuo mechanism fix and described axle is positioned at the center of described inversion cylinder, described mixed doubles Position device is fixed on below this support, and the outer surface that described mixed dual bit devices arranges combination locking mechanism is and described turn The surfaces of revolution that Lun Shushuo mechanism is coaxial, arranges a mark on operating surface, according to the number in preset data set in advance, Successively by the number of the side face upper end of runner mark alignment annular stent, and according to this number position in preset data Secondary, the defeated power end of corresponding precedence is fixed on the inwall being inverted cylinder of this position.

A kind of mechanical digital lock of the mechanical digital input equipment with above-mentioned first embodiment, it is characterised in that: also include Error code places restrictions on mechanism, and it is an error code plate matched with keyboard that described error code places restrictions on mechanism, and the cooperation of this error code plate is respectively pressed The press key pole perforate of key, arranges error code voussoir on the press key pole of the button of non-preset data and joins with the perforate on error code plate Closing, this error code plate is connected to the input of the outside fix locking mechanism of described mixed dual bit devices, when the button of non-preset data Drive this error code plate to move to a direction when pressing and drive this outside fix locking mechanism to lock, and this error code plate is even Connecing a spring makes this error code plate have the trend moved all the time to other direction.

Preferably, reset to make this mechanical digital be easy to, also include that a resetting-mechanism, described resetting-mechanism include one The restoring board that shape is identical with described error code plate, on described restoring board, the same press key pole perforate coordinating button, sets wherein The button of one non-preset data is reset key, arranges reset voussoir on the press key pole of reset key, and described restoring board connects The unblock end of the outside fix locking mechanism of described mixed dual bit devices, when reset key is pressed, described reset voussoir is corresponding Restoring board on perforate phase separation make restoring board move to a direction and drive this outside fix locking mechanism to unlock, institute State restoring board to be also connected with a spring and make this restoring board have the trend moved to other direction all the time.

A kind of mechanical digital lock of the mechanical digital input equipment with above-mentioned second embodiment, it is characterised in that: also include Counting places restrictions on mechanism, and described counting is placed restrictions on mechanism and included that counting chamber sum counter, described counting chamber are one to match with keyboard Plate, on it coordinate each button press key pole have on hole, and each press key pole arrange can with limit, hole effect counting voussoir, This counting chamber is connected to the input of enumerator and inputs to the input of enumerator when each button is pressed, meter The outfan of number devices connects the input of outer locking mechanism of mechanical digital input equipment, the setting counting of enumerator more than or Equal to the figure place of the preset data of combination padlock, the reset terminal of the reset terminal linkage counter of this mechanical digital input equipment.

Another kind has the mechanical digital lock of above-mentioned device of machine logic, it is characterised in that: include sphere keyboard and a support, Described sphere keyboard is fixed therein on the axle of the heart, and is coaxially fixed with described sphere keyboard on this axle and is positioned at sphere key Housing inside dish and be positioned at the wheel body of case inside, described housing and wheel body all with the mating shapes of sphere keyboard, respectively Button is distributed in the appropriate area of sphere, in the bottom of described axle is arranged on the bracket holes of a support and can be around this bracket holes Rotate, be provided with a spring between inner side and the described support of sphere keyboard and make this sphere keyboard have to remain at a certain position The trend put, described wheel body is on described movable part, described wheel body and housing relative to each on this sphere keyboard It is provided with combination locking mechanism according to preset data in the digital district of button.

In order to make this mechanical digital be had the function that counting is placed restrictions on, also including that a counting places restrictions on mechanism, described counting is placed restrictions on Mechanism includes the sphere counting chamber concentric with sphere keyboard and an enumerator, described counting chamber and described wheel body and housing Coaxially, described counting chamber coordinating the press key pole of each button be provided with perforate, the press key pole of each button is provided with voussoir can be with Limit, the hole effect of the perforate of counting chamber, makes each button counting chamber when pressing rotate an angle to same direction, and described Being connected between counting chamber with the inner side of sphere keyboard has a spring to make this counting chamber have to remain at becoming of a certain position Gesture, described counting chamber connects the input of described enumerator, and described counter output can lock described wheel body.

Unblanked for the ease of controlling this mechanical digital and resetted, also being included that dual bit device, described dual bit devices are fixed On the shaft, its locking mechanism is connected by a connection piece with wheel body, and when described wheel body set, its power output makes institute Stating dual bit devices set, described dual bit devices power output drives outside unlocking mechanism to unblank, and described support further respectively has The connector being connected with the resetting-mechanism of enumerator, the resetting-mechanism of dual bit devices, rotates described sphere keyboard and can make machine Tool combination padlock resets.

A kind of mechanical digital lock of the mechanical digital input equipment with above-mentioned second embodiment, it is characterised in that: include one Enumerator, described enumerator is also to mix dual bit devices, and is fixed on the axle in above-mentioned mechanical digital input equipment, The defeated power end of described enumerator is connected to form a combination defeated power end, and described combination defeated power end is arranged in described annular stent In the axial slide on surface, described combination defeated power end is moved downward by the driving of described runner Shu Shuo mechanism, and described combination is defeated The lower section of power end connects has a spring to make this combination defeated power end have uptrend all the time.

Just in order to make described mechanical digital open when being locked in input number and count accurate, also include dual bit device, Gu It is scheduled on unlocking mechanism, putting of the mixed dual bit devices in the outfan of described enumerator and described mechanical digital input equipment Position output is connected to described dual bit devices, and constitutes an AND gate, only when outfan and the machinery number of enumerator Code input equipment just can make this dual bit devices power output make unlocking mechanism unblank when exporting simultaneously；

And also include that a resetting-mechanism makes described enumerator, dual bit devices and mechanical digital input equipment reset simultaneously.

A kind of mechano-electronic combination padlock with above-mentioned mechanical digital lock, it is characterised in that: also include an electronic puzzle lock, Each press key pole correspondence position at described mechanical digital lock arranges the digital electric switch node of electronic puzzle lock, makes mechanical digital Each button of lock carries out the input of electronic puzzle lock when input simultaneously, the power output of the unlocking mechanism of described mechanical digital lock End is connected with the power outfan of the unlocking mechanism of described electronic puzzle lock and to be set as an OR-gate and carry out the output of the power unblanked. This electronic puzzle lock can carry out machinery input while be electronically entered, and electronic digital institute and mechanical digital institute Can control to unblank simultaneously.

A kind of Computer key mechanical digital lock, it is characterised in that: the key-press group in the keyboard region of a computer is transformed Form the keyboard of described mechanical digital input equipment, also include that an error code is placed restrictions on mechanism and connected the outer fixed of described mixed dual bit devices Position locking mechanism, described keyboard be provided with reset key connect described mixed dual bit devices resetting-mechanism, with described movable part The position that the Set bit of part is corresponding arranges an electric switch node to control power supply or the computer screen lock of computer.This computer is pressed Key mechanical digital lock, do not change computor-keyboard form and do not increase computer user of service troublesome in the case of, it can be ensured that electricity Brain is not opened electricity by unrelated person, maybe can realize mechanical cipher computer screen lock, the safety of protection computer data.

A kind of combination padlock, it is characterised in that: there is above-mentioned device of machine logic or there is above-mentioned first or second embodiments Mechanical digital input equipment.

Compared with prior art, it is an advantage of the current invention that: the device of machine logic of the present invention i.e. mixes dual bit devices and has The mechanical digital input equipment of this device of machine logic and combination padlock, achieve the company of the identical number of mechanical digital simply Continuous input problem, it is possible to input identical number continuously, that has expanded number can range.

And make mechanical key data entry device the most identical with electronic key data entry device, thus permissible Share button, increase volume hardly and only with little cost in the case of solve power failure that electronic lock is difficult to overcome or Problem of unblanking during fault, is particularly suited for public door lock.

And security needs of unblanking can be met, this mechanical digital input equipment with this device of machine logic and machine code Lock applies also for mechanical data selector, has further expanded the range of application of device of machine logic.

Accompanying drawing explanation

Fig. 1 a is the structural representation of the device of machine logic of first embodiment of the invention；Fig. 1 b is the partial left of Fig. 1 a View.

Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the device of machine logic of second embodiment of the invention.

Fig. 3 a is the structural representation of the device of machine logic of third embodiment of the invention；Fig. 3 b is the left view of Fig. 3 a.

Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the device of machine logic of the fourth embodiment of the present invention

Fig. 5 a is the legend of the device of machine logic of the present invention；Fig. 5 b is the legend of another kind of device of machine logic；Figure 5c is the device of machine logic legend as enumerator of the present invention；Fig. 5 d is to have the different significance bit locking mechanism of many groups The legend of mixed dual bit devices of combination locking mechanism.

Fig. 6 a is the structural representation of button-type mechanical number input equipment of the present invention；Fig. 6 b is another kind of button-type mechanical The structural representation of digital input equipment.

Fig. 7 a is the structural representation of the present invention rotary-type mechanical digital input equipment；Fig. 7 b is the top view of Fig. 7 a.

Fig. 8 a and Fig. 8 b is the legend of mechanical digital input equipment.

Fig. 9 is the structural representation of the key-press digital lock with error code limiting arrangement for operating lever of the present invention.

Figure 10 is the structural representation of the key-press digital lock with counting limiting arrangement for operating lever of the present invention.

Figure 11 a is the structural representation of sphere key-press digital lock；Figure 11 b is Figure 11 a sectional view along line A-A.

Figure 12 a is the structural representation of the runner type digital-code lock with counting limiting arrangement for operating lever of the present invention；Figure 12 b is figure The top view of 12a.

Figure 13 is the structural representation of mechano-electronic combination padlock.

Figure 14 is Computer key mechanical digital lock structural representation.

Detailed description of the invention

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail.

Embodiment 1:

Fig. 1 a is the schematic diagram of the device of machine logic of the present invention, and this device of machine logic includes mixing dual bit devices, should Mixed dual bit devices is that a pillar mixes dual bit devices, including housing 3, has movable part cylinder 1, cylinder 1 in its housing 3 Can move up and down in housing 3, the top of this cylinder 1 is stretched out from the open top of housing 3, and sets on cylinder 1 Having a shoulder, this shoulder can be stuck in the open-topped inner side of housing 3, limits cylinder 1 completely out from housing 3. The lower section of described cylinder 1 is provided with spring makes described cylinder 1 have the trend being upwards positioned at Set bit, and described Set bit is The shoulder of cylinder 1 is stuck in the position during open top of housing 3, and this cylinder 1 also has a reset position, i.e. this cylinder 1 The initial position of motion, be when cylinder 1 is positioned at bottom housing 3 and be locked out position when mechanism 7 locks.Housing 3 Be provided with the lockable mechanism 7,16 and 18 of chip of pulling, described in pull chip lockable mechanism 7,16 and 18 along and cylinder 1 The vertical direction of the direction of motion spaced apart, and be spaced successively from the direction of initial position to Set bit point along cylinder 1 Cloth, i.e. as being spaced setting in Fig. 1 from the bottom up.Cylinder is provided with pin 10,14 and 15, described pin 10,14 Arrange along the direction vertical with the direction of motion of cylinder 1 with 15, i.e. horizontally set, the locking of the chip of pulling on housing 3 Mechanism 7,16,18 and pin 10,14 and 15 separately constitute locking mechanism, for cylinder 1 is locked three positions, These three positions are respectively several 1, several 2 sums 3.

This mixed dual bit devices also include the most each locking mechanism provide mechanical force defeated power end 12,13 and 17, these three Defeated power end along and the vertical interval, direction of the direction of motion of cylinder 1 is arranged and the height of each defeated power end respectively with chip of pulling Lockable mechanism 7,16 and 18 corresponding, this defeated power end 12,13 and 17 is fixedly connected by power connector 11 and is formed One combination type defeated power end, when making that connector 11 is applied external force, can simultaneously to the defeated power of sheet lockable mechanism 7,16 and 18 of pulling, This defeated power end 12,13 and 17 is a rectangular sheet, and the lower end of this rectangular sheet is to each self-corresponding pin direction bending.

As shown in Figure 1 b, this mixed dual bit devices is at several 1, and the locking mechanism being made up of lockable mechanism 7 and pin 10 is locked Fixed, when combination type defeated power end pushes to the right, defeated power end 12 is crossed pin 10 and is promoted lockable mechanism 7 to be allowed to unlock, Meanwhile, the most defeated power end 13,17 promotes lockable mechanism 16,18 respectively, and cylinder 1 is upwards under the effect of spring 9 To Set bit direction slide, in the case of combination type defeated power end is not also return, pin 14 by defeated power end 13 at several 2 Front locking, when combination type defeated power end is return, is then locked in several 2 by lockable mechanism 16, pushes combination type again Defeated power end when returning, similarly, several 2 locking mechanisms unlock, mixed doubles position device latch at several 3, the 3rd time to During right propelling movement combination type defeated power end, cylinder 1 then slides into Set bit, and namely the shoulder 11 of cylinder 1 is blocked by housing mouth Position.It is referred to as combining locking mechanism by the structure that the locking mechanism of multidigit matches with each defeated power end above, i.e. these mixed doubles Position device has combination locking mechanism.This mixed dual bit devices middle column body 1 is positioned at the position of the bottom of housing 3 and is locked out State when mechanism 7 locks is reset position, i.e. initial bit, and for putting when the shoulder of this cylinder 1 is stuck in the top of housing 2 Position, position, from reset position to Set bit, cylinder can also be locked out mechanism 16 and 18 locking, i.e. has 2 sub-Set bit, And the number of sub-Set bit adds 1 and be the figure place of this mixed dual bit devices, and the figure place combining locking mechanism is its locking machine The number of structure, described mixed dual bit devices, the combination locking mechanism that many unitss are identical or different can be included.

Embodiment 2:

Fig. 2 is the another way that pillar mixes dual bit devices, the structure of which middle column body 1 and housing 3 and embodiment 1 phase With, except for the difference that, in cylinder 1 direction of motion, set gradually locking piece pin 21,22,23 and 24, on housing If a sheet lockable mechanism 16 of pulling, lockable mechanism 16 can be respectively at the position of pin 21,22,23 and 24 locking composition several 1 Position, several 2, several 3 sums 4, i.e. constitute the locking mechanism of corresponding position.One of them defeated power of defeated power end 20 and Fig. 1 The structure of end is identical, and only power defeated to lockable mechanism 16, when cylinder is at several 1, pushes to the right defeated power end 20, defeated power end 20 Crossing pin 21 and promote lockable mechanism to make cylinder 1 unlock, pin 22 slides to lockable mechanism 16, and is existed by defeated power end 20 It is locked out before several 2.When defeated power end returns, then by lockable mechanism 16, cylinder 1 is locked in several 2, again to defeated After the defeated power of power end 20, then pin 23 is locked by lockable mechanism 16 by cylinder 1 to several 3, the like, the 4th pushes away to the right When sending defeated power end, cylinder 1 slides into Set bit.

The most also can arrange pin 26 on demand on a side bottom of cylinder, pin 26 homonymy at cylinder 1 arranges synchronization Power output mechanism cam 25, the left bar of described cam 25 is positioned at above this pin 26 and matches with this pin 26, pin 26 with Pin 24 is in sustained height position, and when cylinder 1 is by several 1 to several 2, pin 26 is then displaced to a2 position from a1, several 2 When position is to several 3, pin 26 upwards elapse the left bar of cam 25, and the right bar at cam is then available and several 2 input power are same Step power, say, that this mixed dual bit devices can make enumerator, its output then for counting output, defeated power end be equivalent to for One counting input end, the reset terminal of mixed dual bit devices is then the reset terminal of enumerator.

Embodiment 3:

Fig. 3 a is another embodiment of mixed dual bit devices, and this mixed dual bit devices includes that cylinder type combines locking mechanism, Fig. 3 b For left view, the housing 3 of mixed dual bit devices has along cylinder 1 direction of motion vertical direction spaced locking hole h1 and H2, cylinder 1 has spring lock locking mechanism 31,32,33,34, and this spring lock locking mechanism 31,33 and 32,34 is respectively Be distributed in locking hole h1 and h2 the most equidirectional on, and spring lock locking mechanism 31,32,33 and 34 in height distinguishes Staggering setting, this spring lock locking mechanism constitutes locking mechanism with locking hole respectively, can respectively cylinder 1 be locked in several 1, Several 2, several 3 sums 4.This spring lock locking mechanism 31,32,33 and 34 includes the groove being positioned at cylinder 1 respectively, And it being positioned at the pellet of groove outboard end, and the spring between pellet and groove medial extremity, this spring makes pellet There is the trend protruding from this groove all the time.Locking hole h1 and h2 is processed into elongated hole, and top is hemisphere face, following both sides For to the inclined-plane of intermediate, inclined, the pellet of spring lock locking mechanism can be made will not to skid off housing 3, defeated power to the left because of spring effect End 30 can simultaneously enter locking hole h1 and h2, makes the locking mechanism of locking unlock, cylinder when several 1, lockable mechanism 31 Locking with locking hole h1, push defeated power end 30, several 1 locking mechanism unlock, and spring lock locking mechanism 32 pellet slips into locking Hole h2, and by defeated power end locking, when defeated power end returns, this spring lock locking mechanism 32 is i.e. locked out hole h2 locking, at this moment Cylinder 1 is in several 2 lockings, then pushes the most defeated power end, then spring lock locking mechanism 33 is being counted by locking hole h1 locking, cylinder 3, the like, after the 4th pushes defeated power end, then make cylinder 1 to the mode bit of this mixed dual bit devices of Set bit for putting Position, position.

Embodiment 4:

Fig. 4 is the structural representation of a kind of wheeled mixed dual bit devices, in the columnar housing 43 of this wheeled mixed dual bit devices It is provided with movable part wheel body 41, this wheel body 41 being radially arranged and being provided with at the circle centre position of this housing 43 along this housing 43 Being provided with a spring 49 between axle A11, one end of this wheel body 41 and the inner peripheral surface of housing 43 are arbitrary, wheel body 41 is at spring 49 Effect under rotate around axle A11, and as shown in Figure 4, this spring 49 makes this wheel body 41 have counterclockwise to turn all the time Dynamic trend, the edge of this wheel body 41 is provided with spring lock locking mechanism 44, and the inner surface of described housing 43 is provided with multiple along week Face equally distributed locking hole h1 and h2.Can during locking hole h1 and h2 on the pellet entrance housing 43 of this spring lock locking mechanism 44 Locking described wheel body 41 respectively, defeated power end 45,47 is fixedly connected on an arc block 46, with this defeated power end on this housing 43 45 and 47 match along the axially extended axial groove of described housing 43, and this arc block 46 and this defeated power end 45 and 47 can Move on the axial direction of housing 43 along described axial groove, and these two defeated power ends 45 and 47 lay respectively at locking hole h1 Matching with locking hole with the outside of h2, when arc block 46 moves axially, defeated power end 45 can enter in locking hole h1, will In the hole of pellet press-in cylinder type lockable mechanism, and several 1 locking mechanism is made to unlock, wheel body 41 inverse time under the action of the spring Pin turns to several 2, and it is interior by defeated power end 47 locking that the pellet of cylinder type lockable mechanism enters locking hole h2 as shown in phantom in FIG., When defeated power end returns, then it is locked in several 2 by locking hole h2, when pushing arc block 46 again, several 2 locking mechanism solutions Lock, wheel body rotates counterclockwise and is blocked by projection 48 radially projecting in housing 43, i.e. wheel body 41 reaches Set bit. Preferably, the pellet of described cylinder type lockable mechanism 44 is cylindricality, and its outboard end is sphere.And people in the art Member is it can be appreciated that the number that can set multiple locking hole, i.e. locking hole as required can be arranged on demand.

Fig. 5 a is the legend of the device of machine logic of the present invention, i.e. mixes the legend of dual bit devices, and " W " is dual bit devices Word code name, it has reset terminal r, the input sv of outside fix locking mechanism and power outfan z, combines locking machine Structure s is 3. with respectively having added a strigula in 3 roundlets, and has vertical line to connect, and is expressed as 3 locking mechanism scattering devices, and 3 Individual defeated power end with three locking mechanism is the most corresponding and three defeated power ends are connected to form a combination defeated power end, this legend is corresponding In the combination locking mechanism shown in Fig. 1.

Fig. 5 b is another kind of mixed dual bit devices legend, and combination locking mechanism map shape is to have added a strigula in roundlet, and s is 4. For combination locking institution routing number, s 4. in 4 expression combination locking mechanisms be 4, this combination locking mechanism is as Fig. 2 Shown combination locking mechanism, this legend also referred to as has the mixed dual bit devices of the combination locking mechanism of scattering device.

Fig. 5 c be mixed dual bit devices as shown in Figure 2 as enumerator legend, c3 is counting input end, combination Locking mechanism has 3 positions, the i.e. maximum count of enumerator to be 3, and set output is maximum count output, and n2z is Counting 2 simultaneous force outfans, r is the mixed dual bit devices i.e. reset terminal of enumerator.

Fig. 5 d is provided with organizing the legend of the mixed dual bit devices of the combination locking mechanism of different significance bit locking mechanism more.These mixed doubles Position device can arrange the combination locking mechanism that many group figure places are identical by subregion, such as in legend, " 5 × 4 " represent 5 group of 4 bit combination lock Determine mechanism, each group combination locking mechanism has effective lockable mechanism and invalid no locking mechanism, each combination Effective locking mechanism in locking mechanism is arranged on the numerical digit differed, and makes mixed dual bit devices in each numerical digit corresponding Individual effective locking mechanism, combines locking mechanism s/1 and represents that several 1 therein is effective locking mechanism, is equivalent to Fig. 2 in figure In remove the situation after pin 22,23 and 24, combine locking mechanism s/2,3, represent that several 2,3 is effective locking mechanism, As removed the situation of pin 21 and 24 in Fig. 2, s/4 then represents that several 4 is effective locking mechanism, is equivalent to remove in Fig. 2 The situation of pin 21,22 and 23, s/ then represents and is all removed by pin, and movable part all can not be locked by the most any numerical digit, The combined locking mechanism that the most all locking mechanisms are the most invalid.

Fig. 6 a show the structural representation of button-type mechanical number input equipment.This button-type mechanical number input equipment Have employed the mixed dual bit devices shown in above-mentioned Fig. 5 d, select or transform each combination locking mechanism of mixed dual bit devices W1 and set The housing face put is consistent with 52, the keyboard of button-type mechanical number input equipment, and the upper corresponding each button of W1 is 1., 2., 3. Arranging significance bit locking mechanism is s/1, s/2,3 and s/4 combination locking mechanisms, and 4., 5. for arranging corresponding button effectively locks Mechanism is the combination locking mechanism of s/, the direct press key pole 61 with corresponding button of defeated power end f of each combination locking mechanism Being fixedly connected, as shown in FIG. 6 a, adding the preset data set by access customer is " 1223 "；This mixed dual bit devices Resetting-mechanism r can be as the resetting-mechanism of device, and set power outfan z i.e. this mixed dual bit devices of mixed dual bit devices is at this Produce the output of power when device preset data is correct, more than constitute button-type mechanical number input equipment.Obviously, as long as Input the most one by one this mixed dual bit devices of number " 1223 " from several 1, several 2, several 3, several 4 to Set bit, Mixed dual bit devices z has set power to export, then it represents that data number has entered.To the defeated power of reset terminal r, then this mixed dual bit devices Reset, the most defeated number operation can be carried out.

Fig. 6 b is the structural representation of another kind of button-type mechanical number input equipment, its structure and principle and the knot in Fig. 6 a Structure is identical, keyboard 52 has button 1.-5., and single file is set up in parallel, and this mixed dual bit devices includes housing 53 and is positioned at Movable part cylinder 51 in housing 53, this housing 53 and cylinder 51 be writing board shape, and parallel with keypad 52 sets Put, corresponding button 1.-5. this mixed dual bit devices correspondence be divided into five digital districts.When preset data is " 1223 ", then At button, the housing 53 of the inner mixed dual bit devices at place relatively of press key pole 1., 2., 3. is respectively provided with number on cylinder 51 1 effective, several 2,3 effective, several 4 effective combination locking mechanisms, the inner place relatively of button press key pole 4., 5., The most do not set any lockable mechanism.Each press key pole is coordinated to offer locking hole h21 on housing 53, corresponding button region 1., Spring lock locking mechanism 55,56 and 57,58 it is respectively provided with on the cylinder 51 in button region 2. and button region 3., each group Close locking mechanism the defeated power end f of combination be arranged on each press key pole 61 the inner consolidate and the plurality of combination defeated power end interfix Connect, and the 5. key of the button in keyboard 52 is provided with pin 70 as reset terminal r, this button press key pole 5., this pin 70 between keyboard 552 and housing 53, and this pin 70 and the resetting-mechanism 54 being similarly positioned between keyboard 52 and housing 53 make Even if this mixed dual bit devices resets, whole keyed mechanical digital input equipment resets.

Fig. 7 a, 7b show the structural representation of a kind of rotary-type mechanical digital input equipment, described rotary-type machinery number Code input equipment, including mixed dual bit devices, runner Shu Shuo mechanism 8 and annular stent 76, described mixed dual bit devices sets Put in runner Shu Shuo mechanism 8, in described runner Shu Shuo mechanism 8 is arranged on annular stent 76 and be one inverted Cylindrical shape.The side face upper end of described annular stent 76 as shown in Figure 7b, be uniformly divided into 12 lattice and mark digital 0-9, A, B, the top center being inverted cylinder of described runner Shu Shuo mechanism 8 is provided inwardly with axle A11, this mixed dual bit devices W2 Being arranged in runner Shu Shuo mechanism 8, and its top is provided with an inner support 65, described axle A11 is arranged on inner support 65 The hole e11 at top is interior and can rotate in the e11 of this hole and slide, between the top inner surface of this inversion cylinder and inner support Being provided with back-moving spring 86, this back-moving spring 86 is placed on outside described axle A11.The bottom of axle A11 has stops 89 to be stuck in The lower section of inner support 65 prevents axle A11 from upwards skidding off from the e11 of hole, and this back-moving spring 86 makes described inversion cylinder have All the time uptrend.In described mixed dual bit devices W2 is fixed on runner Shu Shuo mechanism 8 and with annular stent 76 Fixing, it has a surfaces of revolution coaxial with the cylinder of runner Shu Shuo mechanism 8, this mixed dual bit devices of this surfaces of revolution position The outer surface of W2, on-demand radial slot and the axial groove of having on the surfaces of revolution, the medial extremity of defeated power end is located in described groove, It is not stuck when making defeated power end with runner Shu Shuo mechanism's rotation or move up and down, makes defeated power end and the cylinder of combination locking mechanism Barrel connects the simplest.The top of the described inversion cylinder i.e. operating surface of runner Shu Shuo mechanism 8 is provided with SR 87, And spring 88 is set makees force-closed, fixing seat 66,67,68 is set in cylindrical wall, combination locking mechanism can be driven respectively S three defeated power ends 3..The location determining method wherein fixing seat 66 is, on the top being inverted cylinder of runner Shu Shuo mechanism Arrange on the portion i.e. operating surface of runner Shu Shuo mechanism 8 arrow " ← ", if corresponding preset data " 882 ", by defeated for runner number The number " 8 " of the side face upper end of the arrow alignment annular stent 76 of mechanism, moves on to fixing seat 66,67 in this position The defeated power end of alignment combination locking mechanism s 3. several 1 and several 2 is affixed, by the arrow side face to annular stent 76 Upper end standard is digital " 2 ", and fixing seat 68 moves on to the defeated power end of quasi-logarithm 3 affixed；SR 87 and combination mixed doubles The r end of position phase part W2 connects.Rotary-type mechanical digital input equipment operational approach is, rotating wheel Shu Shuo mechanism 8, By arrow " ← " be directed at preset data " 882 " successively, each number is all depressed, is discharged operation, i.e. have input present count According to, and the set power outfan z of mixed dual bit devices exports effectively, during operation SR 87, makes mixed dual bit devices W2 Reset, be device and reset.

Fig. 8 a and the legend that Fig. 8 b is mechanical digital input equipment, E is the code name of mechanical digital input equipment, and h is defeated number Operating mechanism, r is the reset force input of resetting-mechanism, and z is the set power outfan after defeated counting up to into, and 5 × 4 refer to correspondence The number being selectable as setting data has 5, and the figure place of setting data is 4, and 12 × 3 represent that correspondence is selectable as setting The number of given data has 12, and the figure place of setting data is 3.

Fig. 9 is the structural representation of a kind of key-press digital lock, and this key-press digital lock includes button-type mechanical as shown in Figure 6 Digital input equipment and error code place restrictions on mechanism, are block-shaped error code plates 91 matched with keyboard 52, error code plate 91 Be arranged between the housing of keyboard 52 and mixed dual bit devices W1, and coordinate on it button 1.-be 5. provided with for should by push-to The hole h34 crossed.And on the button press key pole 4. of non-preset data, it is provided with error code voussoir j4, when a key is pressed, Error code button voussoir j4 and hole h34 effect corresponding with button press key pole 4. on error code plate 91, make error code plate 91 Moving down, the top of error code plate 91 connects one first spring 92, and the other end of this first spring 92 is connected to by bond number The inside top of code lock, it makes this error code plate 91 have uptrend all the time.Error code plate 91 connects in mixed dual bit devices The input of the outside fix locking mechanism sv arranged.This key-press digital lock is additionally provided with a restoring board 93, described restoring board 93 Being a block-shaped plate as error code plate 91, the same press key pole coordinating each button has hole h35, as reset key Being provided with reset voussoir j5 on button press key pole 5., this reset voussoir j5 is located on restoring board 93 the most corresponding with button The side of hole h34, when reset key i.e. 5. press by button, makes restoring board by the effect of reset voussoir j5 Yu hole h34 93 move down, and restoring board 93 connects the unblock end of the outside fix locking mechanism sv of mixed dual bit devices, restoring board 93 Top connects one second spring 94, and the other end of this second spring 94 is connected to the inside top of key-press digital lock, and it makes Restoring board 93 has uptrend all the time.When inputting correct preset data " 1223 ", mixed dual bit devices set, its The SET output z can drive unlocking mechanism to unblank, and during input error code, error code plate 92 moves outside the mixed dual bit devices of drive Position and lock mechanism by mixed doubles position device latch, input reset code i.e. press reset key 5. time, restoring board 93 moves outside making Position and lock mechanism sv unlocks, and to the defeated power of reset terminal r of mixed dual bit devices, makes mixed dual bit devices reset, can continue Unlocking operation.

Figure 10 show the structural representation of another kind of keyboard mechanical combination padlock, and it includes button machine as shown in Figure 6 Tool number input equipment and a counting place restrictions on mechanism, and described counting is placed restrictions on mechanism and included counting chamber 69 and enumerator W4, Counting chamber 69 is arranged as the error code plate 92 in above-mentioned keyboard mechanical combination padlock, and this counting chamber 69 coordinates each button Press key pole be provided with hole e61, and the counting voussoir that can act on the limit, hole of hole e61 is set on the press key pole of each button K61, the outfan n4z of the counting input end c4 of counting chamber 69 linkage counter W4, enumerator W4 connect button The input of the outer locking mechanism v of mixed dual bit devices W1 of mechanical digital input equipment.And this mixed dual bit devices W1 The reset terminal of reset terminal linkage counter W4.Its operating process is, sequentially inputs the preset data of this example, such as " 1223 ", The SET output z making mixed dual bit devices W1 exports effectively and then unblanks, meanwhile, when 4 inputs are digital, by Counting voussoir k61 on press key pole and counting chamber 69 effect make counting chamber 69 move 4 times, i.e. count to enumerator W4 4 times, the outfan n4z of enumerator W4 exports effectively, and then makes the outer locking mechanism v locking of mixed dual bit devices W1 This mixed dual bit devices.But owing to this action is through enumerator, the most always export than the set of mixed dual bit devices W1 The action of end z to postpone a bit, unblanks so not affecting.If being not fully complete correct defeated number, then enumerator W4 in 4 times Outfan n4z export the outer locking mechanism v locking making mixed dual bit devices W1 the most effectively, now will be unable to unblank, Must operate after the reset terminal of mixed dual bit devices W1 makes mixed dual bit devices W1 and enumerator W4 reset simultaneously simultaneously Defeated code operation can be carried out again.

Figure 11 a and Figure 11 b be a kind of sphere key-press digital lock structural representation, including sphere keyboard, ratcheting mechanism, Counting mechanism, pillar mix dual bit devices and support.Described sphere keyboard 102 is fixed on an axle A31 top, axle A31 In being arranged on the axis hole h71 of support 122 and can rotate in this axis hole h71, with support 122 inside sphere keyboard 102 Between connect have a spring 128, this spring 128 makes this sphere keyboard 102 have the trend being maintained at a certain position, respectively Button 111 is arranged on sphere keyboard 102, and the inner of its press key pole is the defeated power end f of combination locking mechanism. This ratcheting mechanism includes the corresponding sphere keyboard 102 of housing 103 and wheel body 101, described housing 103 and wheel body 101 also It it is a sphere.And housing 103 is coaxially fixed with sphere keyboard 102, wheel body 101 also with housing 103 and sphere keyboard 102 are coaxially disposed, and this wheel body 101 can rotate around this axle A31.The defeated power of each button 111 it is directed on housing 103 End is provided with locking hole h41, and in wheel body 101, corresponding key-press digital district and numerical digit are provided with spring lock locking mechanism, it is assumed that this Example preset data is " 1223 ", i.e. the position in digital several 1 of " 1 " district arranges lockable mechanism 105, in digital " 2 " district Several 2, the position of several 3 lockable mechanism 106 and 107 is set, in digital " 3 " district, the position of several 4, lock is set Locking mechanism 108, and a spring makes wheel body 101 have the trend rotated counterclockwise around axle A31.

Described counting mechanism includes counting chamber 104 and enumerator W5, and counting chamber 104 is spherical plate, is arranged on sphere key Between dish 102 and housing 103 and coaxial with wheel body 101, counting chamber 104 coordinates each button also to be provided with perforate h51, It is provided with voussoir j51 on the press key pole of each button to act on the limit, hole of the perforate h51 of counting chamber 104, makes each button exist When pressing, counting chamber 104 rotates counterclockwise an angle, and connects between the inner side of counting chamber 104 and sphere keyboard 102 Being connected to a spring makes this counting chamber 104 have the trend remaining at a certain position.Counting chamber 104 linkage counter The counting input end c5 of W5, enumerator W5 are that pillar mixes dual bit devices, and the terminal count output z of enumerator W5 is the most just It is that pillar is mixed in lock hole h61 corresponding on the cylinder external part setable entrance wheel body 101 of dual bit devices and then locking wheel Body 101.One pillar dual bit devices W6 is fixed on axle A31, on its interior locking mechanism input s and wheel body 101 A connection piece 127 connect, the reset terminal r of enumerator W5, the reset terminal r respectively support of pillar dual bit devices W6 Connector 123 and 125 on 122, support 122 is additionally provided with pitman 126 and the connector 127 on wheel body 101 Phase separation.Due to sphere keyboard 102, housing 103, wheel body 101, enumerator W5 and counting chamber 104 and mixed doubles position Device W6 all fix with axle A31 and along with axle A31 rotate, therefore when rotating clockwise sphere keyboard 102 its He rotates along with axle A41 by parts, and enumerator W5, dual bit devices W6 and this ratcheting mechanism can be made all to reset.

This example operational approach is, it is assumed that operation key-press input preset data " 1223 ", and after wheel body 101 set, output makes dibit Device W6 set is unblanked, when being not fully complete correct defeated number in 5 times, when the 5th input is digital, then and enumerator W5 set, The i.e. terminal count output z of the cylinder of enumerator W5 enter wheel body 101 lock hole h61 in so that locking wheel body 101, this Time to input just data more invalid, it is necessary to rotate clockwise after sphere keyboard makes enumerator W5 reset, then carry out defeated number Operation.And when the counting output of enumerator W5 is set to bigger than the figure place of preset data 1, then can allow once Error code input.

Figure 12 a and Figure 12 b is the structural representation of a kind of runner type digital-code lock, and this runner type digital-code lock applies such as figure Rotary-type mechanical digital input equipment shown in 7a, 7b, this combination padlock includes rotary-type mechanical digital input equipment, counting Device, pillar mix dual bit devices and reseting module, and the mixed dual bit devices of described runner type digital-code input equipment is wheeled mixed doubles position Device, it includes housing 73, is positioned at the movable part wheel body 71 of housing 73, and it is defeated that described housing 73 is positioned at a runner In number mechanisms 85, this runner Shu Shuo mechanism 85 is that an inverted tubular is positioned at annular stent 76.Wheel body 71 is one Along the parts radially extended of this housing 73, and its end is provided with spring lock locking mechanism 74,75, respectively with housing Locking hole h11, h12, h13, h14 and defeated power end 81,82,83,84 on 73 constitute 4 bit combination locking mechanisms, This defeated power end 81,82,83,84 is affixed with the barrel 77 of described runner Shu Shuo mechanism 85, and the position of this defeated power end is true Method of determining is identical with above-mentioned rotary-type mechanical digital input equipment, as it can be seen, preset data is " 8828 ", and wheel body 71 And being provided with spring 49 between housing 73 makes wheel body 71 rotate counterclockwise set direction, runner Shu Shuo mechanism 85 has reset by Button 87, when this SR 87 is pressed, the top cross bar with this L-shaped driving lever 89 contacts, now the defeated number of rotating wheel Mechanism 85 can drive L-shaped driving lever 89 to move, and sets between the surface of the bottom of SR 87 and runner Shu Shuo mechanism 85 There is spring to make this SR 87 have uptrend all the time, the horizontal expansion up of the cross bar of L-shaped driving lever 89, erect Bar downwardly extends from cross bar one end and is positioned at the side of wheel body 71, the cross bar of L-shaped driving lever 89 has axis hole e12 for axle A11 passes through, and this L-shaped driving lever 89 can rotate around axle A11 and then stir wheel body 71 and reset, this L-shaped driving lever 89 Described reseting module is constituted with SR 87.

Described enumerator is also adopted by wheeled mixed dual bit devices, and it shares a housing 73, this counting with above-mentioned wheel body 71 The wheeled mixed dual bit devices of device also includes wheel body 78, wheel body 78 and the defeated several machines of runner of rotary-type mechanical digital input equipment Structure 85, the wheel body 71 of rotary-type mechanical digital input equipment are coaxially mounted on axle A11, the counting input of enumerator Combine in the axial slide e13 of the barrel 77 that defeated power end 80 is arranged on runner Shu Shuo mechanism 85, and can be at housing 73 And chute e13 slides axially vertically between runner barrel 77, instantly during pressure runner Shu Shuo mechanism 85, in barrel 77 Having seam j13 to push down on the defeated power end 80 of combination and make counting input, combining to connect below defeated power end 80 has a spring, should Spring makes this combination defeated power end 80 have uptrend all the time.One pillar dual bit devices 97, with a unlocking mechanism Connector 98 is fixing to be connected, and this pillar dual bit devices 97 can rotate around axle A11, the set of wheeled mixed dual bit devices The terminal count output n4z of take-off lever 72 i.e. Z end and enumerator mixes s1 end and the s2 of dual bit devices W3 respectively with this pillar End connects, and constitutes an AND gate, and it is defeated that the cylinder of this pillar dual bit devices 97 can enter the runner matched after set Hole h31 on the barrel of number mechanisms 85, now pillar dual bit devices 97 and the connector 98 that fixes with it all with turn Lun Shushuo mechanism 85 fixes, and rotating wheel Shu Shuo mechanism 85 can be by pillar dual bit devices 97 band follower link 98 Motion, the y bar in connecting rod 98 can carry out unlocking operation.The L-shaped driving lever 89 of reseting module extends to stir meter The wheel body 78 of number devices, and connect pillar and mix the reset terminal r of dual bit devices.When defeated several 4 times the most do not input correct number During code, then press runner Shu Shuo mechanism 85 defeated several time, the terminal count output n4z position of enumerator will be changed, therefore Above-mentioned AND gate is closed, even if inputting any number again, it is also not possible to drive pillar dual bit devices 97 set.Necessary Pressure SR 87 rotating wheel Shu Shuo mechanism 85, drive simultaneously L-shaped driving lever 89 make wheeled mixed dual bit devices, Enumerator and pillar dual bit devices reset simultaneously, i.e. combination padlock resets, and just can carry out new defeated several unlocking operations.

Being the structural representation of a kind of mechano-electronic combination padlock shown in Figure 13, it includes key-press digital lock as shown in Figure 9 With electronic puzzle lock, each press key pole 61 of keyboard mechanical combination padlock arranges projection k1, and corresponding in this projection k1 Position installing electronic puzzle lock digital electric switch node 131 accordingly, the button making this key-press digital lock is permissible when input Carry out the input that electronic lock is digital, the SET output z of this key-press digital lock and the unlocking mechanism 95 of electronic puzzle lock simultaneously All it is connected with the locking mechanism s of dual bit devices W7 and enough becomes an OR-gate, the outfan of this OR-gate i.e. dual bit devices W7 Outfan power output unblank.That is or key-press digital lock or any one input of electronic puzzle lock correct Can unblank.

Figure 14 is the structural representation of a kind of Computer key mechanical digital lock, and it selects the F1 F12 key in computor-keyboard to make For the digital input key of Computer key mechanical digital lock, with the pressing of button F1 F12 on the button support plate 143 of computor-keyboard Guide hole h85 bis-side that press key pole 163 matches arranges chute e31 and e32, and a pillar is mixed the cylinder plate 141 of dual bit devices and set Put in chute e31, chute e31 with each guide hole wall on arrange combination locking mechanism locking hole h81, cylinder plate 141 On in the digital district corresponding with preset data, spring lock locking mechanism 151 is set, error code plate 142 is arranged on the opposite side of guide hole In chute e32, the position of the corresponding each press key pole of error code plate 142 is provided with slotted eye h91, the button of each preset data by pressing Arrange on key lever 163 voussoir j63 be combination locking mechanism defeated power end, the button of corresponding non-preset data by press key pole 164 On voussoir j74 is set can be with slotted eye h94 effect, when pressing the button of non-preset data, error code plate 142 moves right, should Pillar is mixed dual bit devices and is provided with outside fix locking mechanism 155, and when error code plate 142 moves, it is outer fixed that voussoir j92 thereon makes Position locking mechanism 155 locks this mixed dual bit devices, arranges reset knob cam lever 157 on keyboard, this cam lever 157 with Pin 159 on one slide bar 158 matches, and stirs this cam lever 157 and and then can stir slide bar 158, another of this slide bar 158 End is a voussoir j91, and this voussoir j91 matches with the outside fix locking mechanism 155 in mixed dual bit devices, it is possible to drive it to solve Locking, and this cam lever 157 also matches with the cylinder pin 160 on cylinder plate 141, stirring cam lever 157 can act on In cylinder pin 160, make this cylinder pin 160 drive cylinder plate 141 to move to reset direction, and then make this pillar mixed doubles position device Part resets.

Cylinder plate 141 arranges projection k11, installs an electric switch node in the position corresponding with this projection k11 156, when cylinder plate 141 is at Set bit, dashed lines shown in part, projection k11 can connect with electric switch node 156 Touch, make this electric switch node 156 action to control computer power or computer screen lock.When controlling power supply, this electric switch node Being a normally opened node, this normally opened node is connected with power control switch, and when pressing reset key, normally opened node disconnects, electricity Brain power supply locks.Inputting password from keyboard F1-F12, computer mechanical digital lock is just opened, and normally opened node closes, and just allows Power-on.Under booting computer state, during computation, press any button to Computer key mechanical digital lock It is invalid.This Computer key mechanical digital lock utilizes computor-keyboard to arrange mechanical code lock, is not changing computor-keyboard shape State and do not increase computer user of service troublesome in the case of, it can be ensured that computer by unrelated person open electricity, maybe can realize machine Tool computer controlled permutation screen locking, the safety of protection computer data.

Although the preferred embodiments of the present invention described in detail above, it is to be clearly understood that for this area For technical staff, the present invention can have various modifications and variations.All made within the spirit and principles in the present invention appoint What amendment, equivalent, improvement etc., should be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. a device of machine logic, including mixed dual bit devices, described mixed dual bit devices includes housing and is arranged on housing In movable part, resetting-mechanism, locking mechanism；

It is characterized in that:

Described locking mechanism is matched with providing the defeated power end of external force to locking mechanism, makes movable part move in housing Time, the locking mechanism in a certain position can make the locking mechanism of the next position at the next position by movable part while unlocking Locking, the figure place of this mixed dual bit devices is n+1, locking mechanism in described mixed dual bit devices and be matched therewith defeated Power end is collectively forming a combination locking mechanism, and the figure place of combination locking mechanism is the number of its locking mechanism.

2. a mechanical digital input equipment with device of machine logic as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: It is a button-type mechanical number input equipment, including a keyboard, which is provided with multiple button, described stretch into by bonded Being positioned at the press key pole below keyboard, the shape of the housing of described mixed dual bit devices and the shape of movable part and keyboard is mutually Join, and each button on corresponding keyboard divides and has corresponding digital district, in each digital district of mixed dual bit devices, all Arranging the combination locking mechanism of identical figure place, this combination locking mechanism includes effective locking mechanism and invalid locking Mechanism, the defeated power end on described housing is fixing with the medial extremity of corresponding press key pole to be connected, according to present count to be inputted According to figure place select the figure place of the combination locking mechanism in each digital district, and corresponding each button position in preset data Secondary number and the precedence that effectively locking mechanism in combination locking mechanism is set in corresponding digital district.

3. a mechanical digital input equipment with device of machine logic as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: It is a rotary-type mechanical digital input equipment, including an annular stent, and the defeated number of runner being positioned at annular stent Mechanism, the side face upper end of described annular stent uniformly indexes and marks number, and described runner Shu Shuo mechanism is an inversion circle Cylinder, and the end face of this inversion cylinder is operating surface, is provided with a fixed support in this runner Shu Shuo mechanism, this fixed support Be provided with a hole to insert for an axle and this axle can rotate in hole and slide, the inversion cylinder of described runner Shu Shuo mechanism with Described axle fixes and described axle is positioned at the center of described inversion cylinder, and described mixed dual bit devices is fixed on this fixed support Lower section, it is the rotation coaxial with described runner Shu Shuo mechanism that described mixed dual bit devices arranges an outer surface of combination locking mechanism Turn face, operating surface arranges a runner mark, according to the number in preset data set in advance, successively runner is remembered The number of side face upper end of number alignment annular stent, and according to this number precedence in preset data, by corresponding precedence Defeated power end be fixed on the number of side face upper end of this runner mark and the annular stent inversion cylinder to punctual position Inwall on.

4. the mechanical digital lock of the mechanical digital input equipment that one kind has described in claim 2, it is characterised in that: also Placing restrictions on mechanism including error code, it is an error code plate matched with keyboard that described error code places restrictions on mechanism, and this error code plate coordinates The press key pole perforate of each button, arranges error code voussoir and the perforate on error code plate on the press key pole of the button of non-preset data Coordinating, this error code plate is connected to the input of the outside fix locking mechanism of described mixed dual bit devices, when pressing of non-preset data Drive this error code plate to move to a direction when key is pressed and drive this outside fix locking mechanism to lock, and this error code plate Connecting a spring makes this error code plate have the trend moved all the time to other direction.

5. mechanical digital lock as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that: also include a shape and described error code plate phase Same restoring board, on described restoring board, the same press key pole perforate coordinating button, sets pressing of one of them non-preset data Key is reset key, arranges reset voussoir on the press key pole of reset key, and described restoring board connects outside described mixed dual bit devices The unblock end of position and lock mechanism, when reset key is pressed, the perforate phase on restoring board that described reset voussoir is corresponding Effect makes restoring board move to a direction and drives this outside fix locking mechanism to unlock, and described restoring board is also connected with a bullet Spring makes this restoring board have the trend moved all the time to other direction.

6. the mechanical digital lock of the mechanical digital input equipment that one kind has described in claim 2, it is characterised in that: also Place restrictions on mechanism including counting, described counting place restrictions on mechanism include counting chamber sum counter, described counting chamber be one with keyboard phase The plate of coupling, it coordinates the press key pole of each button have on hole, and each press key pole and arranges the counting that can act on limit, hole Voussoir, this counting chamber is connected to the input of enumerator and carries out defeated when each button is pressed to the input of enumerator Entering, the outfan of enumerator connects the input of the outer locking mechanism of mechanical digital input equipment, the setting counting of enumerator More than or equal to the figure place of the preset data of combination padlock, the reset of the reset terminal linkage counter of this mechanical digital input equipment End.

7. the mechanical digital lock of the device of machine logic having described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: include one Sphere keyboard and support, described sphere keyboard is fixed therein on the axle of the heart, and coaxial with described sphere keyboard on this axle Be fixed with and be positioned at housing inside sphere keyboard and be positioned at the wheel body of case inside, described housing and wheel body all with sphere keyboard Mating shapes, each button is distributed in the appropriate area of sphere, and the bottom of described axle is arranged in the bracket holes of a support And can rotate around this bracket holes, be provided with a spring between inner side and the described support of sphere keyboard and make this sphere keyboard have Remaining at the trend of a certain position, described wheel body is on described movable part, described wheel body and housing relative to this It is provided with combination locking mechanism according to preset data in the digital district of each button on sphere keyboard.

8. mechanical digital lock as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that: also include that a counting places restrictions on mechanism, described Counting is placed restrictions on mechanism and is included the sphere counting chamber concentric with sphere keyboard and an enumerator, described counting chamber and described wheel body And housing is coaxial, described counting chamber coordinates the press key pole of each button be provided with perforate, the press key pole of each button is provided with Voussoir can act on the limit, hole of the perforate of counting chamber, makes each button counting chamber when pressing rotate an angle to same direction, And be connected between described counting chamber with the inner side of sphere keyboard have a spring make this counting chamber have remain at a certain The trend of position, described counting chamber connects the input of described enumerator, and described counter output can lock described wheel body.

9. mechanical digital lock as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that: also include dual bit device, described dibit Device is fixing on the shaft, and its locking mechanism is connected by a connection piece with wheel body, and when described wheel body set, it is defeated Exerting oneself and make described dual bit devices set, described dual bit devices power output drives outside unlocking mechanism to unblank, on described support also Be respectively equipped with the resetting-mechanism with enumerator, connector that the resetting-mechanism of dual bit devices is connected, rotate described sphere keyboard Mechanical digital lock can be made to reset.

10. a mechanical digital lock with mechanical digital input equipment as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that: Including an enumerator, described enumerator is also to mix dual bit devices, and is fixed in above-mentioned mechanical digital input equipment On axle, the defeated power end of described enumerator is connected to form a combination defeated power end, and described combination defeated power end is arranged on described annular In the axial slide of stent inner surface, described combination defeated power end is moved downward by the driving of described runner Shu Shuo mechanism, described The lower section connection combining defeated power end has a spring to make this combination defeated power end have uptrend all the time.

11. mechanical digital locks as claimed in claim 10, it is characterised in that: also include dual bit device, be fixed on On unlocking mechanism, the set of the mixed dual bit devices in the outfan of described enumerator and described mechanical digital input equipment is defeated Go out to be connected to described dual bit devices, and constitute an AND gate, only defeated with mechanical digital when the outfan of enumerator Enter and this dual bit devices power output when device exports, just can be made simultaneously to make unlocking mechanism unblank；

And also include that a reseting module makes described enumerator, dual bit devices and mechanical digital input equipment reset simultaneously.

The mechano-electronic combination padlock of 12. 1 kinds of mechanical digital locks having described in claim 4,5 or 6, its feature exists In: also including an electronic puzzle lock, each press key pole correspondence position at described mechanical digital lock arranges the number of electronic puzzle lock Code electric switch node, makes each button of mechanical digital lock carry out the input of electronic puzzle lock, described machinery when input simultaneously The power outfan of the unlocking mechanism of combination padlock is connected with the power outfan of the unlocking mechanism of described electronic puzzle lock and is set as one OR-gate carries out the output of the power unblanked.

13. 1 kinds of Computer key mechanical digital locks with mechanical digital input equipment as claimed in claim 2, it is special Levy and be: the key-press group in the keyboard region of a computer is transformed the keyboard forming described mechanical digital input equipment, Also including that an error code is placed restrictions on mechanism and connected the outside fix locking mechanism of described mixed dual bit devices, described keyboard is provided with reset key Connect the resetting-mechanism of described mixed dual bit devices, arrange one in the position corresponding with the Set bit of described movable part and establish by cable Articulare is to control power supply or the computer screen lock of computer.

14. 1 kinds of combination padlocks, it is characterised in that: there is device of machine logic as claimed in claim 1 or have such as power Profit requires the mechanical digital input equipment described in 2 or 3.