CN105071751B - External member and its packing device for the support meanss of solar panels - Google Patents

External member and its packing device for the support meanss of solar panels Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105071751B
CN105071751B CN201510415658.3A CN201510415658A CN105071751B CN 105071751 B CN105071751 B CN 105071751B CN 201510415658 A CN201510415658 A CN 201510415658A CN 105071751 B CN105071751 B CN 105071751B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
frame rack
inverter
frame
packing device
solar panels
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201510415658.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105071751A (en
Inventor
欧政豪
陈沿任
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Darfon Electronics Suzhou Co Ltd
Darfon Electronics Corp
Original Assignee
Darfon Electronics Suzhou Co Ltd
Darfon Electronics Corp
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Publication date
Application filed by Darfon Electronics Suzhou Co Ltd, Darfon Electronics Corp filed Critical Darfon Electronics Suzhou Co Ltd
Priority to CN201510415658.3A priority Critical patent/CN105071751B/en
Publication of CN105071751A publication Critical patent/CN105071751A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105071751B publication Critical patent/CN105071751B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/10Photovoltaic [PV]
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of external member and packing device of the support meanss for solar panels.The external member includes the component for being used for forming the support meanss.The packing device includes container, is placed in the interior component for being used to form the support meanss of the container and restrains part in the structure in the container for restraining the component.The component includes two frame racks and at least two inverters, and the inverter has been filled before support meanss composition and has been attached on frame rack.It can be that direct organization is restrained the location structure of the inverter or directly supported, the separator of positioning framework support that the structure, which restrains part, thereby the frame rack and the inverter can be firmly placed in the container, be advantageous to the average counterweight of whole packing device and transport.

Description

External member and its packing device for the support meanss of solar panels
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of support meanss for solar panels, espespecially a kind of support meanss for solar panels Packing device.
Background technology
Solar panels are widely used in clean energy field.In practical operation, solar panels are installed through support meanss In the attic or roof of building.This support means is to be provided in the form of loose mail, it is wrapped before being installed up on attic or roof Containing constitutional detail and electronic component.User need to combine piece by piece, and this can expend many times.However, the specified peace of solar panels Usual position is decorateeed on the inclined roof of high building.Staff stays in inclined roof over-assemble, sets solar panels more for a long time, Staff is higher by the risk for bearing to fall from roof.In addition, the part to intersperse is generally only to be put into a box, but not Especially arrangement, is not also bundled.Such packaging may cause the inconvenience of transport, be, for example, because the weight distribution of box is not solid Fixed or because irregular binding shape.
The content of the invention
In view of the problem of in prior art, the present invention provides a kind of packing device of support meanss for solar panels. Members in the packing device combine in advance so that user can quickly assemble the support meanss, and be advantageous to component The distribution of weight.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention proposes a kind of packing device of support meanss for solar panels, the bag Assembling device includes:Container, the first frame rack and the second frame rack, at least two location structures and at least one first inversion Device and at least one second inverter, first frame rack and second frame rack are used to support a plurality of solar energy thereon Plate, first frame rack and second frame rack are relatively arranged in the container, first frame rack and second frame Accommodation space is formed between frame support;At least two location structures are fixedly installed in the accommodation space;At least one first is inverse for this Change device and at least one second inverter are each accordingly electrically connected to a plurality of solar panels respectively and difference is self-corresponding The solar panels receive electric power, and at least one first inverter dress is attached on first framework, at least one second inverter dress It is attached on second frame rack, at least one first inverter and at least one second inverter are each tied via positioning respectively Structure is bound between first frame rack and second frame rack.
As optional technical scheme, first frame rack and second frame rack are be arranged in parallel with second direction, First frame rack is in having first end and the second end relative to the first end in the second direction, the first end is with most connecing The first interval between first inverter of the nearly first end is less than second end and first inversion closest to second end Between device second interval, second frame rack in the second direction have the 4th end and relative to the 4th end the 3rd End, the 3rd end and closest to the 3rd interval between second inverter at the 3rd end be less than the 4th end with closest to this The 4th interval between second inverter at four ends, the container in have in the second direction the first container end and relative to this The second container end of one container end, the first end and the 4th end are arranged at first container end, second end and the 3rd end It is arranged at the second container end.
As optional technical scheme, the quantity of at least one first inverter is equal to or more than 2, first interval and should Second interval and equal to the interval between wantonly two the first adjacent inverters in this at least one first inverter.
As optional technical scheme, first interval is equal to the 3rd interval, and second interval is equal to the 4th interval.
As optional technical scheme, first frame rack and second frame rack are set so that the second direction is parallel Put, at least one first inverter and this at least one second inverter is staggered in the second direction.
As optional technical scheme, each location structure have restrain space, at least one first inverter and should At least one second inverter is each bound to this and restrains space respectively.
As optional technical scheme, the packing device also includes the first power cable, and the first power cables are traditional thread binding is attached to for this First frame rack and first power cable are electrically connected at least one first inverter.
As optional technical scheme, first frame rack has elongated slot, and first power cable is arranged at the elongated slot It is interior.
As optional technical scheme, first power cable has first terminal joint and connect relative to the first terminal First mating terminal fitting of head.
As optional technical scheme, the packing device also includes fixture and keeper, and the fixture is used for fixed be somebody's turn to do One of a plurality of solar panels, the wherein fixture, which movably fill, is attached to first frame rack, and the keeper is set It is placed between first frame rack and the fixture to maintain the direction of the fixture.
As optional technical scheme, the fixture includes pressure holding piece and is connected to the sliding part of the pressure holding piece, the pressure holding Part has chute for the edge of the pressure holding solar panels in first frame rack, first frame rack, the sliding part It is slidably disposed in the chute, the keeper has recess, and the keeper is arranged at first frame rack and the pressure holding Between part and the sliding part is set to be caught in the recess.
As optional technical scheme, the packing device also includes the 3rd frame rack and the 4th frame rack, and the 3rd Frame rack and the 4th frame rack be used for respectively to should the first frame rack and second frame rack to be propped up thereon A plurality of solar panels are supportted, the 3rd frame rack and the 4th frame rack are relatively arranged in the container and the 3rd frame Frame support and the 4th frame rack are respectively each adjacent to first frame rack and second frame rack.
As optional technical scheme, the packing device also includes foot rest structure, and the foot rest structure is used to connect with oblique angle And support first frame rack, second frame rack, the 3rd frame rack and the 4th frame rack, the foot rest structure It is arranged in the accommodation space.
As optional technical scheme, the foot rest structure includes a plurality of support feets, and each support feet has angled end portion, The foot rest structure is connected with the oblique angle via the angled end portion and supports first frame rack, second frame rack, this Three frame racks and the 4th frame rack.
As optional technical scheme, first frame rack, second frame rack, at least two location structure, At least one first inverter and this at least one second inverter is arranged at same plane.
In addition, the present invention also proposes the packing device of another support meanss for being used for solar panels, the packing device bag Contain:Container, the first frame rack and the second frame rack, few two separators and at least one first inverter and at least 1 the Two inverters.First frame rack and second frame rack are used to support a plurality of solar panels thereon, first frame Frame support and second frame rack are relatively arranged in the container, shape between first frame rack and second frame rack Into accommodation space;At least two separators are arranged in the container, and each separator has the first side, relative to first side Second side, the first recess on first side and the second recess located at second side, second recess with this first Recess is relative, and first frame rack is located in a plurality of first recesses of at least two separator, the second framework branch Frame is located in a plurality of second recesses of at least two separator;At least one first inverter and this at least one second is inverse Become device and be each accordingly electrically connected to a plurality of solar panels and respectively self-corresponding solar panels reception electric power respectively, should At least one first inverter and at least one second inverter are arranged in the accommodation space and each corresponding dress is attached to this respectively On first frame rack and second frame rack and at least one first inverter and at least one second inverter are positioned at this Between two separators at least two separators.
As optional technical scheme, first frame rack and second frame rack are be arranged in parallel with third direction, First frame rack is in having first end and the second end relative to the first end on the third direction, the first end is with most connecing The first interval between first inverter of the nearly first end is less than second end and first inversion closest to second end Between device second interval, second frame rack on the third direction have the 4th end and relative to the 4th end the 3rd End, the 3rd end and closest to the 3rd interval between second inverter at the 3rd end be less than the 4th end with closest to this The 4th interval between second inverter at four ends, the container in have on the third direction the first container end and relative to this The second container end of one container end, the first end and the 4th end are arranged at first container end, second end and the 3rd end It is arranged at the second container end.
As optional technical scheme, the quantity of at least one first inverter is equal to or more than 2, first interval and should Second interval and equal to the interval between wantonly two the first adjacent inverters in this at least one first inverter.
As optional technical scheme, first interval is equal to the 3rd interval, and second interval is equal to the 4th interval.
As optional technical scheme, first frame rack and second frame rack are be arranged in parallel with third direction, At least one first inverter and this at least one second inverter is staggered on the third direction.
As optional technical scheme, the packing device also includes the first power cable, and the first power cables are traditional thread binding is attached to for this First frame rack and first power cable are electrically connected at least one first inverter.
As optional technical scheme, first frame rack has elongated slot, and first power cable is arranged at the elongated slot It is interior.
As optional technical scheme, first power cable has first terminal joint and connect relative to the first terminal First mating terminal fitting of head.
As optional technical scheme, the packing device also includes fixture and keeper, and the fixture is used for fixed be somebody's turn to do One of a plurality of solar panels, the wherein fixture, which movably fill, is attached to first frame rack, and the keeper is set It is placed between first frame rack and the fixture to maintain the direction of the fixture.
As optional technical scheme, the fixture includes pressure holding piece and is connected to the sliding part of the pressure holding piece, the pressure holding Part has chute for the edge of the pressure holding solar panels in first frame rack, first frame rack, the sliding part It is slidably disposed in the chute, the keeper has recess, and the keeper is arranged at first frame rack and the pressure holding Between part and the sliding part is set to be caught in the recess.
As optional technical scheme, the packing device also includes the 3rd frame rack and the 4th frame rack, and the 3rd Frame rack and the 4th frame rack be used for respectively each to should the first frame rack and second frame rack with it Upper support a plurality of solar panels, the 3rd frame rack and the 4th frame rack are stacked and placed in the container.
As optional technical scheme, the packing device also includes foot rest structure, and the foot rest structure is used to connect with oblique angle And support first frame rack, second frame rack, the 3rd frame rack and the 4th frame rack, the foot rest structure It is arranged in the accommodation space.
As optional technical scheme, the foot rest structure includes a plurality of support feets, and each support feet has bent angle end Portion, the foot rest structure is connected with the oblique angle via the angled end portion and supports first frame rack, second frame rack, should 3rd frame rack and the 4th frame rack.
As optional technical scheme, first frame rack, second frame rack, at least one first inverter and At least one second inverter is arranged at same plane for this.
In addition, the present invention also proposes a kind of external member of the support meanss for solar panels, the external member includes:First framework Support, the 3rd frame rack and at least one first inverter.First frame rack is used to support an at least solar energy thereon Plate;3rd frame rack be used for should the first frame rack set to support an at least solar panels thereon;At least one First inverter before the external member is positioned over the mount point specified, at least one first inverter firmly dress be attached to this First position on one frame rack, at least one first inverter are each accordingly electrically connected to an at least solar energy respectively Simultaneously the self-corresponding solar panels receive electric power to plate respectively, wherein first frame rack have first end and relative to this first End the second end, the first end and closest between first inverter of the first end first interval be less than second end with most Close between first inverter at second end second interval, when the mount point specified in this assemble first frame rack with When dress is attached to the solar panels, first inverter is maintained at the first position.
As optional technical scheme, the quantity of at least one first inverter is equal to or more than 2, first interval and should Second interval and equal to the interval between wantonly two the first adjacent inverters in this at least one first inverter.
As optional technical scheme, the quantity of an at least solar panels is equal to or more than 2, and the external member also includes second Frame rack, the 4th frame rack and at least one second inverter, at least one second inverter dress are attached to the second framework branch Frame, second frame rack and the 4th frame rack be used in first order direction respectively each with first frame rack and 3rd frame rack is connected and alignd to support the solar panels thereon, and at least one second inverter is each corresponding respectively Ground is electrically connected to the solar panels and the self-corresponding solar panels receive electric power, and wherein second frame rack is in the first row There is the 4th end and the 3rd end relative to the 4th end on column direction, the 3rd end adjacent to second end, the 3rd end with Closest between second inverter at the 3rd end the 3rd interval be less than the 4th end with closest to the 4th end this second The 4th interval between inverter.
As optional technical scheme, first interval is equal with the 3rd interval, when first frame rack and this Two frame racks when the first order direction is connected and aligns, this first interval and this second interval and equal to this at least one The interval between wantonly two adjacent inverters in first inverter and at least one second inverter.
As optional technical scheme, the external member also includes the first power cable, first power cables are traditional thread binding be attached to this One frame rack and first power cable are electrically connected at least one first inverter.
As optional technical scheme, first frame rack has elongated slot, and first power cable is arranged at the elongated slot It is interior.
As optional technical scheme, first power cable has first terminal joint and connect relative to the first terminal First mating terminal fitting of head.
As optional technical scheme, the external member also includes the second frame rack and the second power cable, second framework Support in the first order direction with first frame rack being connected and align to support an at least solar energy thereon Plate, second power cables are traditional thread binding to be attached to second frame rack, and wherein second frame rack has on the first order direction Have the 3rd end and the 4th end relative to the 3rd end, second power cable in the 3rd end have second terminal joint and in 4th end has the second mating terminal fitting, when first frame rack and second frame rack are connected and align, this The second terminal joint of 3rd end adjacent to second end and at the 3rd end connects with the first mating terminal at the second end Head engagement.
As optional technical scheme, the packing device also includes foot rest structure, and the foot rest structure is used to connect with oblique angle And support first frame rack and the 3rd frame rack.
As optional technical scheme, the foot rest structure includes a plurality of support feets, and each support feet has angled end portion, The foot rest structure is connected with the oblique angle via the angled end portion and supports first frame rack and the 3rd frame rack.
As optional technical scheme, the packing device also includes base member, and the base member is used for fixed be somebody's turn to do At least one of solar panels, first frame rack have the first framework chute, and the base member includes pressure holding Part and sliding part, the pressure holding piece are connected to for the edge of the pressure holding solar panels in first frame rack, the sliding part The pressure holding piece and the sliding part are slidably disposed in the first framework chute.
As optional technical scheme, at least one first inverter includes left inverter and right inverter, and the left inverse becomes Immovably dress is attached on first frame rack and the left inverter and the right inverter are located at for device and the right inverter Between the both ends of the first framework chute, the base member only moves between the left inverter and the right inverter.
As optional technical scheme, the external member also includes left fixture, and the first framework chute has left detent ends, should For left inverter relative to the right inverter closer to the left detent ends, the left fixture may be movably attached to first framework cunning The groove and left fixture is located between the left detent ends and the left inverter.
As optional technical scheme, the external member also includes right fixture, and the first framework chute has right rail end, should For right inverter relative to the left inverter closer to the right rail end, the right fixture may be movably attached to first framework cunning The groove and right inverter is located between the right rail end and the right inverter.
As optional technical scheme, the external member also includes fixture and keeper, and the fixture is used to fix this at least One of one solar panels, first frame rack have the first framework chute, and the fixture includes pressure holding piece and slip Part, the pressure holding piece are connected to the pressure holding piece for the edge of the pressure holding solar panels in first frame rack, the sliding part And the sliding part is slidably disposed in the first framework chute, the keeper is arranged at first frame rack and fixed with this To maintain the direction of the fixture between part.
As optional technical scheme, the keeper has recess, and the keeper is arranged at first frame rack with being somebody's turn to do Between pressure holding piece and the sliding part is set to be caught in the recess.
A plurality of solar panels, are fixed on frame rack, while pass through foot stool by the external member of the present invention by fixture Structure connection and support frame support, realize solar panels sloped position on roof or attic.Packing device of the present invention, in it Members combine in advance so that user can quickly assemble the support meanss, greatly reduce and fallen from roof or attic Risk, and for packing device inner space carry out reasonable distribution, be advantageous to the distribution of lightweight packages so that in packing device Portion's structure can averagely support the support meanss for solar panels.
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention will be described in detail, but not as a limitation of the invention.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram according to the support meanss of one embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the upward view of support meanss in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the top view of support meanss in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the side view of support meanss in Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is the Part portions exploded perspective view of support meanss in Fig. 1;
Fig. 6 is the base member of support meanss and the exploded perspective view of the first frame rack in Fig. 1;
Fig. 7 is the sectional view that base member dress is attached to the first frame rack in Fig. 6;
Fig. 8 is the right fixture of support meanss and the exploded perspective view of the first frame rack in Fig. 1;
Fig. 9 is the sectional view that right fixture dress is attached to the first frame rack in Fig. 8;
Figure 10 is the schematic diagram according to the support meanss of another embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 11 is the schematic diagram according to the support meanss of another embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 12 is the top view of support meanss in Figure 11;
Figure 13 is the schematic diagram of the external member for the support meanss caning be assembled into Fig. 1;
Figure 14 is that right fixture dress is attached to the enlarged diagram on the first frame rack in Figure 13;
Figure 15 is the partial exploded view for caning be assembled into the packing device of support meanss in Figure 11;
Figure 16 is the top view inside packing device in Figure 15;
Figure 17 is the confined explosion's schematic diagram for the packing device for caning be assembled into support meanss;
Figure 18 is the top view inside packing device in Figure 17;
Figure 19 is the sectional view of packing device in Figure 17.
Embodiment
Fig. 1 to Fig. 5 is referred to, Fig. 1 is according to the schematic diagram of the support meanss 1 of one embodiment of the invention, and Fig. 2 is support The upward view of device 1, Fig. 3 are the top view of support meanss 1, and Fig. 4 is the side view of support meanss 1, and Fig. 5 is support meanss 1 Confined explosion's schematic diagram.Support meanss 1 are installed in a mount point specified, such as the attic or roof of building, with thereon Support solar panels 3a, 3b.Solar panels 3a, 3b are illustrated in figure with dotted line.Support meanss 1 include the first frame rack 12, 3rd frame rack 14, at least one first inverter (being two first inverters 16a, 16b in this real example), the first electric power Cable 18 and foot rest structure 20.This two first inverters 16a, 16b include left inverter 16a and right inverter 16b, and left inverse becomes Immovably dress is attached to the first frame rack 12 to device 16a and right inverter 16b.First frame rack 12 and the 3rd framework branch Frame 14 is oppositely arranged to support solar panels 3a, 3b thereon.Foot rest structure 20 is fixed on the mount point specified, such as high building Inclined roof, the first frame rack 12 and the 3rd frame rack 14 are connected and supported with an oblique angle A1 so that solar energy Plate 3a, 3b are supported in oblique angle A1 to obtain preferable sunlight receiving efficiency.Left inverter 16a and right inverter 16b difference is respective Accordingly it is electrically connected to solar panels 3a, 3b and self-corresponding solar panels 3a, 3b receives electric power.First power cable 18 fills attached To the first frame rack 12 and it is electrically connected to left inverter 16a and right inverter 16b so that the electricity from solar panels 3a, 3b Then power can be transmitted first via the first power cable 18 jointly again via left inverter 16a and right inverter 16b respectively.
Because most of component of support meanss 1 reaches the mount point specified in support meanss 1 and combined before, therefore props up The assembling process of support arrangement 1 has simplified so that user can rapidly assemble support meanss 1 and user stays in the installation of danger Point is to complete to combine, the time needed for installment work can significantly be reduced.This assembling characteristic also contributes to DIY to apply, such as nothing Need professional assistance.
In addition, in practical operation, each solar panels 3a, 3b include panel 30 and are arranged at the output of the dorsal part of panel 30 Module 32.In principle, solar panels 3a, 3b quantity be equal to first inverter 16a, 16b quantity, but the present invention not as Limit.In the present embodiment, left inverter 16a and right inverter 16b pass through the connector with reference to matching to be accordingly electrically connected to Solar panels 3a, 3b output module 32.Left inverter 16a and right inverter 16b also passes through the connector for combining matching with electricity It is connected to the first power cable 18.First power cable 18 dress is attached to the first frame rack 12, such as utilizes band 24.Yu Benshi To apply in example, the first frame rack 12 has elongated slot 122, and the first power cable 18 is arranged in elongated slot 122, then with the system of band 24 Tie up.In practical operation, the elongated slot 122 of the identical profile of first power cable 18, such first power cable, 18 need can be also designed Fill in elongated slot 122, will be clamped by elongated slot 122 and fill and be attached on the first frame rack 12, so without the system of extra band 24 Tie up.In addition, the first frame rack 12 and the 3rd frame rack 14 are typically each in shaft-like and can be actually formed by squeezing type article, type bar is squeezed The section with given shape can be fabricated to easily, can form elongated slot, chute etc. thereon.
In practical operation, support meanss 1 also include fixture, fixture be used to fixing a plurality of solar panels wherein it One, and fixture is movably filled and is attached on frame rack.In the present embodiment, for the first frame rack 12 and the 3rd framework For support 14, support meanss 1 are respectively provided with comprising left fixture 22a, right fixture 22b and base member 22c, three respectively In in support meanss 1.First frame rack 12 has the first framework chute 124, and the 3rd frame rack 14 is slided with the second framework Groove 142.Left fixture 22a, right fixture 22b and base member 22c are adjustably to be arranged at the first framework chute 124 And second in framework chute 142.Base member 22c between solar panels 3a, 3b, and fix simultaneously solar panels 3a, 3b edge.Left fixture 22a fixes solar panels 3a left hand edge, and right fixture 22b fixes solar panels 3b right hand edge. Thereby, solar panels 3a, 3b is firmly fixed on frame rack 12,14.
Furthermore, Fig. 6 and Fig. 7 is please also referred to.Fig. 6 is the blast of base member 22c and the first frame rack 12 Schematic diagram.Fig. 7 is the sectional view that base member 22c dresses are attached to the first frame rack 12.Base member 22c includes pressure holding piece 222c, the sliding part 224c for being connected to pressure holding piece 222c and the locking member 226c for being connected to sliding part 224c.Sliding part 224c examples A bolt in this way.Pressure holding piece 222c has connecting portion 2220c and two pressure holdings extended from connecting portion 2220c opposite sides Portion 2222c.Sliding part 224c is slidably arranged in the first framework chute 124 via its head, and sliding part 224c is locked to sliding part 224c threaded shank through connecting portion 2220c and with locking member 226c, such as the rotation of hexagonal bead nut Threaded shank, to be connected to pressure holding piece 222c so that press keeping section 2222c can push down the relative edge of solar panels 3a, 3b, will too Positive energy plate 3a, 3b are firmly secured on frame rack 12.Supplementary notes, in the present embodiment, pressure holding piece 222c is substantially Formed with U-shaped section and between press keeping section 2222c and make a concession space, this helps to hide locking member 226c and the threaded shank End is in the yielding space;But the present invention is not limited.In addition, in the present embodiment, on the 3rd frame rack 14 Base member 22c structure it is identical with the structure of the base member 22c on the first frame rack 12.Therefore, close In the details of the base member 22c on the 3rd frame rack 14, footpath is asked to be located at refering to foregoing on the first frame rack 12 Base member 22c related description, repeat no more.
Please also refer to Fig. 8 and Fig. 9.Fig. 8 is the exploded perspective view of right fixture 22b and the first frame rack 12.Fig. 9 is the right side Fixture 22b fills the sectional view for being attached to the first frame rack 12.Right fixture 22b includes pressure holding piece 222b, is connected to pressure holding piece The 222b sliding part 224b and locking member 226b for being connected to sliding part 224b.Sliding part 224b is, for example, a bolt.Pressure holding Part 222b has the connecting portion 2220b and press keeping section 2222b from connecting portion 2220b extensions.Sliding part 224b via its head with Slidable mode is arranged in the first framework chute 124, and sliding part 224b passes through connection with sliding part 224b threaded shank Portion 2220b is simultaneously locked to threaded shank with locking member 226b, such as the rotation of hexagonal bead nut, to be connected to pressure holding piece 222b so that pressure The portion 2222b of holding can push down solar panels 3b right hand edge, and solar panels 3b is firmly secured on frame rack 12.Separately Outside, in the present embodiment, the structure of the right fixture 22b on the 3rd frame rack 14 is with being located on the first frame rack 12 Right fixture 22b structure it is identical.Accordingly, with respect to the details of the right fixture 22b on the 3rd frame rack 14, footpath is asked Refering to the foregoing right fixture 22b being located on the first frame rack 12 related description, repeat no more.In addition, in the present embodiment In, left fixture 22a is identical with right fixture 22b structures and is symmetrical arranged.Accordingly, with respect to positioned at the first frame rack 12 and The details of left fixture 22a on three frame racks 14, footpath is asked to be located at the first frame rack 12 and the 3rd framework branch refering to foregoing The related description of right fixture 22b on frame 14, is repeated no more.
Supplementary notes, in the present embodiment, each solar panels 3a, 3b is fixed on the first frame with its both sides of the edge On the frame rack 14 of frame support 12 and the 3rd, but the present invention is not limited.In practical operation, such as with a left fixture 22a pushes down the solar panels 3a left side because of on the first frame rack 12 or the 3rd frame rack 14, and with fixed among one Part 22c pushes down solar panels 3a the right because of on the first frame rack 12 or the 3rd frame rack 14, solar panels 3a logics On can fix.In this example, relative two edges of the single individual base member 22c without pushing down solar panels 3a, 3b simultaneously, therefore The fixture that this base member 22c is able to similar left fixture 22a or right fixtures 22b substitutes.On the other hand, in Between fixture 22c can also one of connecting portion 2220c only push down a solar panels 3a, 3b edge, and another connects Socket part 2220c then keeps any object of not pressure holding.Based on this base member 22c characteristic, left fixture 22a or right fixtures 22b can be substituted by base member 22c.
In addition, in practical operation, output module 32 is generally arranged on the axis of centres of the dorsal part of panel 30, therefore the first inverter 16a, 16b need to be set relative to central axle offset, to avoid and export the constructive interference of module 32.In the present embodiment, the first frame Frame support 12 has first end 12a and the second end 12b relative to first end 12a.As shown in figure 3, first end 12a with it is closest First end 12a the first inverter 16a (i.e. left inverter 16a) the first interval L1 be less than the second end 12b with closest to second Hold the second interval L2 between 12b the first inverter 16b (i.e. right inverter 16b).Wherein, for convenience of explanation, the first inversion Device 16a center is considered as the reference position for determining the first interval L1;Likewise, the first inverter 16b center regards To determine the second interval L2 reference position.Because solar panels 3a, 3b are symmetricly set on the first frame rack 12, therefore left inverse Become device 16a and right inverter 16b and be respectively relative to solar panels 3a, 3b skew setting.In addition, in practical operation, the first framework Support 12 can have mark thereon, in order to fast positioning base member 22c so that solar panels 3a, 3b can rapidly be put It is placed on the first frame rack 12, without interfering with left inverter 16a and right inverter 16b.
In addition, in the another aspect of the present embodiment, the first framework chute 124 has left detent ends 124a and relative to left cunning Groove end 124a right rail end 124b.Immovably dress is attached to the first frame rack to left inverter 16a and right inverter 16b 12 and between left detent ends 124a and right rail end 124b, such as, but not limited to it is locked to the first framework chute 124 through rotation On.Base member 22c is between left inverter 16a and right inverter 16b.Left inverter 16a is compared to right inverter 16b Closer to left detent ends 124a.Left fixture 22a is between left detent ends 124a and left inverter 16a.Right inverter 16b phases Compared with left inverter 16a closer to right rail end 124b.Right fixture 22b be located at right rail end 124b and right inverter 16b it Between.
In the present embodiment, foot rest structure 20 includes a plurality of support feets 202.Each support feet 202 has bent angle end Portion 202a.As shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 4, Fig. 5 figure, foot rest structure 20 is connected with oblique angle A1 using angled end portion 202a and supports the first frame The frame rack 14 of frame support 12 and the 3rd.Wherein, the first frame rack 12 and the surface of the 3rd frame rack 14 contact angled end portion 202a inclined-plane is simultaneously fixed thereon, such as through screw.Therefore, solar panels 3a, 3b bevels A1 is supported.Practical operation In, being obliquely installed for solar panels 3a, 3b also can pass through other foot rest structures realizations.Referring to Fig. 10, it is according to this hair The schematic diagram of the support meanss 4 of bright another embodiment.As shown in Figure 10, except the foot rest structure 21 of support meanss 4, support dress It is substantially identical that 4, which are put, with support meanss 1, therefore on other explanations of support meanss 4, refer to mutually speaking on somebody's behalf for support meanss 1 It is bright, repeat no more.Support meanss 4 are connected with oblique angle A1 using foot rest structure 21 and support the first frame rack 12 and the 3rd framework Support 14.Foot rest structure 21 includes a plurality of connecting rods 212 and a plurality of support feets 214.Connecting rod 212 connects the first framework branch The frame rack 14 of frame 12 and the 3rd, such as through screw.Each support feet 214 is fixed on attic or roof via its one end On, and it is pivoted to one of connecting rod 212 via the other end.
As indicated above, the first frame rack 12 and the 3rd frame rack 14 be to support two solar panels 3a, 3b, but The present invention is not limited.For example, if the length of the first frame rack 12 only supports solar panels (such as the first frame enough Have an inverter and two fixtures on frame support 12), then the first frame rack 12 and the 3rd frame rack 14 will be supported only One solar panels.In another example if the length of the first frame rack 12 supports three or more solar panels enough, first Frame rack 12 and the 3rd frame rack 14 thus can support three or more solar panels.
In addition, in the embodiment of foregoing support meanss 1, the first frame rack 12 and first inverter 16a, 16b and One power cable 18 provides and combined and be electrically connected in the lump is connected into module or secondary combination.As shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 3 and Fig. 5, the first electricity Power cable 18 has first terminal joint 182 in the first end 12a of the first frame rack 12, and the first power cable 18 is in the first frame Second end 12b of frame support 12 has the first mating terminal fitting 184.Wherein, in machinery, electrical structure in logic, first eventually End connector 182 can engage with the first mating terminal fitting 184.Therefore, can be by more first frame racks 12 in practical operation And the arranged in groups of the 3rd frame rack 14, to support more solar panels.Refer to Figure 11 and Figure 12.Figure 11 is according to this hair The schematic diagram of the support meanss 5 of bright another embodiment.Figure 12 is the top view of support meanss 5.In logic, support meanss 5 are wrapped Containing two groups of support meanss 1, it is set up in parallel.Compared to support meanss 1, support meanss 5 are also comprising the second frame rack 13, the 4th frame At least one second inverter that frame support 15, dress are attached to the second frame rack 13 (is two the second inverters in the present embodiment 17a, 17b) and the second power cable 19.
Second frame rack 13 and the 4th frame rack 15 respectively with the first frame rack 12 and the 3rd frame rack 14 with First order direction D1 (being depicted with arrows in Figure 12) is connected and alignd.Another two solar panels 3c, 3d (are illustrated in figure with dotted line 11 and Figure 12) it is supported on the second frame rack 13 and the 4th frame rack 15.Second inverter 17a, 17b is each accordingly electric It is connected to solar panels 3c, 3d and self-corresponding solar panels 3c, 3d receives electric power.Wherein, the second frame rack 13 is in first There is the 3rd end 13a and the 4th end 13b relative to the 3rd end 13a on orientation D1.3rd end 13a is adjacent to the first framework Second end 12b of support 12.3rd end 13a and the second inverter 17a closest to the 3rd end 13a the 3rd interval L3 is less than the Four end 13b and the second inverter 17b closest to the 4th end 13b the 4th interval L4.Second power cable 19 is also in the 3rd end 13a is with second terminal joint 192 and in the 4th end 13b with the second mating terminal fitting 194.Second power cable 19 fills attached To the second frame rack 13 (such as utilizing band 25) and it is electrically connected to second inverter 17a, 17b so that from solar panels 3c, 3d electric power can be sent to second terminal joint 192 and again jointly through the second electric power via second inverter 17a, 17b respectively Cable 19 transmits.Second power cable 19 in the 3rd end 13a the power cable 18 of second terminal joint 192 and first in the second end 12b the first mating terminal fitting 184 engages.Thereby, the first power cable 18 is electrically connected with whole with the second power cable 19 Close the power transmission from solar panels 3a~3d.
Supplementary notes, in the present embodiment, for purposes of illustration only, the second frame rack 13 and the 4th frame rack 15 divide It is not identical with the first frame rack 12 and the structure of the 3rd frame rack 14, but the present invention is not limited.On the second framework branch Frame 13, the 4th frame rack 15, second inverter 17a, 17b and the second power cable 19 more illustrate, refer to foregoing One frame rack 12, the 3rd frame rack 14, the related description of first inverter 16a, 16b and the first power cable 18, no longer Repeat.
In addition, in the present embodiment, the first interval L1 is equal to the 3rd interval L3.First interval L1 and the second interval L2 sum Equal to the interval L5 between wantonly two adjacent inverters in first inverter 16a, 16b and second inverter 17a, 17b.For example, As shown in figure 12, be spaced L5 can between first inverter 16a, 16b or between the first inverter 16b and the second inverter 17a, And the or interval between second inverter 17a, 17b.In logic, in the present embodiment, support meanss 5 can be considered two groups of support meanss 1 combination, so that four solar panels 3a~3d can be supported.Thereby, in practical operation, support meanss 1 can be considered as one by user Individual module group unit, and multigroup support meanss 1 can be combined to support more solar panels.Wherein, in practical operation, foregoing module Unit can be the support meanss that can be supported more than two solar panels or only support a solar panels, and aforementioned combinatorial can Formed based on various module group units (i.e. with different support energy).
In addition, foot rest structure 20 also includes a plurality of support feets 204, connected with oblique angle A1 and support the second frame rack 13 And the 4th frame rack 15.Support feet 204 is identical with support feet 202, therefore on the other technologies of support feet 204, before referring to The related description of support feet 202 is stated, is repeated no more.In addition, for prior art person, through appropriate modification, will be used to support The application of foot rest structure 21 of device 1 is to the real category of support meanss 5 it is clear that therefore repeating no more.
Figure 13 is referred to, it is for the schematic diagram for the external member 6 for being assembled into support meanss 1.Below, on external member 6 Other explanations of support meanss 1 are assembled into, the related description and its correlative type of foregoing support meanss 1 is referred to, repeats no more. As shown in figure 13, external member 6 (is in this example comprising the first frame rack 12, the 3rd frame rack 14, at least one first inverter Two first inverters 16a, 16b), the first power cable 18 and foot rest structure 20.First frame rack 12 is used to prop up thereon Support an at least solar panels (being two solar panels 3a, 3b in this example).3rd frame rack 14 is used for corresponding first framework Support 12 is set, to support solar panels 3a, 3b.First inverter 16a, 16b, which is firmly filled, is attached to the first frame rack 12 simultaneously Each accordingly it is electrically connected to solar panels 3a, 3b and self-corresponding solar panels 3a, 3b receives electric power.Foot rest structure 20 is used for Connected with oblique angle A1 and support the first frame rack 12 and the 3rd frame rack 14.Wherein, in the handling process of external member 6, in order to Reduce the volume for carrying packing device, foregoing components are forced to break up and can not be assembled into the finished product of support meanss 1, but the present invention is still (1) first inverter 16a, 16b is firmly filled as much as possible and be attached to the first frame rack 12, and (2) first power cables 18 Fill and be attached to the first frame rack 12, or even can further be electrically connected on first inverter 16a, 16b.Therefore, in external member 6 Most component connects in advance so that user can rapidly assembling external member 6 to form support meanss 1.
In addition, the advance combination on first inverter 16a, 16b, when external member 6 is accommodated in the packing device that dispatches from the factory, and still Before not starting assembling in specified infield (such as attic or roof of building), each first inverter 16a, 16b It is the first position (as shown in figure 13) that firmly dress is attached to the first frame rack 12.When the mount point assembling first specified in this Frame rack 12 is attached to solar panels 3a, 3b to fill, and first inverter 16a, 16b is accordingly maintained at this corresponding first Put.In other words, before the assembling of support meanss 1 and afterwards, first inverter 16a, 16b is integrally fixed at the first frame rack Identical position (i.e. corresponding first position) on 12.
In addition, please also refer to Fig. 3.For the first frame rack 12 and the 3rd frame rack 14, external member 6 is respectively comprising left solid Determine part 22a, right fixture 22b and base member 22c, three be movably correspondingly connected to the first framework chute 124 and Second framework chute 142 and for fixing one of solar panels 3a, 3b.With the left fixture on the first frame rack 12 Exemplified by 22a, right fixture 22b and base member 22c, when external member 6 is accommodated in the packing device that dispatches from the factory, and not yet in specified Before infield (such as attic or roof of building) starts assembling, base member 22c only can be in left inverter 16a and the right side Moved between inverter 16b, left fixture 22a can be moved between left detent ends 124a and left inverter 16a, right fixture 22b can be moved between right rail end 124b and right inverter 16b.
On the right fixture 22b on the first frame rack 12, Fig. 8, Fig. 9 and Figure 14 are please also referred to.Figure 14 is when set Part 6 is accommodated in the packing device that dispatches from the factory, and not yet starts group in specified infield (such as attic or roof of building) Before dress, right fixture 22b dresses are attached to the enlarged diagram on the first frame rack 12 of external member 6.For each in the first frame Right fixture 22b on the frame rack 14 of frame support 12 and the 3rd, external member 6 also include keeper 26.In fig. 14, keeper 26 Illustrated by the right fixture 22b parts covered with dotted line;Wherein, in order that can obtain, keeper 26 is clear, completely schemes, keeper 26 Enlarged drawing be also depicted in Figure 14.Keeper 26 is arranged between the first frame rack 12 and right fixture 22b, to remain right Fixture 22b direction.In addition, keeper 26 has body 262 and is formed at the recess 264 of body 262.Body 262 is set Between the first frame rack 12 and pressure holding piece 222b and sliding part 224b is set to be caught in recess 264 so that right fixture 22b side To being maintained, such as pressure holding piece 222b can be avoided to be caught in the handling process in the first framework chute 124.Similarly, for Each left fixture 22a on the first frame rack 12 and the 3rd frame rack 14, external member 6 also include another keeper 26, to maintain left fixture 22a direction.In addition, in the present embodiment, base member 22c U-shaped section has flat Middle bottom surface, therefore base member 22c can maintain the direction of itself in itself, it is as the aforementioned without any keeper, example Keeper 26.
Based on the explanation previously with regard to external member 6 and support meanss 1, the external member for being assembled into support meanss 5 can be included also Second frame rack 13, the 4th frame rack 15, dress are attached at least one second inverter of the second frame rack 13 (in this example For two second inverters 17a, 17b) and dress be attached to the second power cable 19 of the second frame rack 13.In logic, for group The external member for dressing up support meanss 5 can be considered the set of two groups of external members 6 and can be prior art person based on saying previously with regard to external member 6 It is bright and realize.On the further explanation of the external member for being assembled into support meanss 5, the related description of foregoing external member 6 is referred to, Repeat no more.
In addition, in practical operation, external member 6 is able to any type of packaging and transported, such as simply bundlees.For transport Convenient, external member 6 can be packed to container, such as box.Refer to the packing device 7 of Figure 15 and Figure 16, Figure 15 for support meanss 5 Partial exploded view, Figure 16 be packing device 7 inside top view.Packing device 7 includes container 72 and for forming support dress Put 5 plurality of element.Aforementioned components are so placed in container 72, can significantly reduce carrying volume, so be advantageous to Storage or transport.In the present embodiment, container 72 includes body 722 and lid 724 (being not depicted in Figure 16).In Figure 15, Container 72 is to open.In logic, packing device 7 can be considered two groups of external members 6 in container 72.Below, on packaging Other explanations of device 7, refer to the related description and correlative type of foregoing support meanss 1,5 and external member 6, do not repeat separately.
In the present embodiment, the first frame rack 12 and the second frame rack 13 are relatively arranged in container 72.Wherein, Accommodation space 74 is formed between one frame rack 12 and the second frame rack 13.Because the first frame rack 12 and the second framework branch Frame 13 is in shaft-like, so the first frame rack 12 and the second frame rack 13 are able to second direction D2 and be arranged in parallel and with the Two direction D2 extend, and this contributes to close package device.Packing device 7 includes at least two location structures (in the present embodiment For four location structure 76a~76d), it is fixedly arranged in accommodation space 74.In practical operation, the body 722 of container 72 and fixed Bit architecture 76a~76d is to be integrated to manufacture by paper.However, the present invention is not limited.When being accommodated in container 72, first is inverse Becoming device 16a, 16b, screwed lock Guan County is loaded on the first frame rack 12, second inverter 17a, 17b screwed lock Guan County Loaded on the second frame rack 13;And each first inverter 16a, 16b and second inverter 17a, 17b are fixed by one Bit architecture 76a~76d is bound between the first frame rack 12 and the second frame rack 13.In the present embodiment, bowed with Figure 16 Depending on visual angle Yi Guan, each location structure 76a~76d take the shape of the letter U project and with restrain space 762a~762d.Inverter 16a, 16b, 17a, 17b are caught in contained space 762a~762d.Location structure 76a~76d around inverter 16a, 16b, 17a, 17b three sides.Through of contained space 762a~762d profile and corresponding inverter 16a, 16b, 17a, 17b profile Match somebody with somebody;So except being locked in respectively through screw on the first frame rack 12 and the second frame rack 13, the first inverter 16a, 16b and second inverter 17a, 17b be also positioned simultaneously structure 76a~76d stablize and securely restrain be positioned at container 72 It is interior.However, the present invention is not limited.Projected for example, location structure 76a~76d can be L-shaped, or a simply energy block Corresponding inverter 16a, 16b, 17a, 17b or provide at guide effect with inverter 16a, 16b corresponding to positioning, 17a, 17b rectangular block.
In practical operation, before first inverter 16a, 16b is enclosed in container 72, screwed lock Guan County is filled to first On frame rack 12.Or first the first frame rack 12 is put into container 72, then first inverter 16a, 16b dresses are attached to On first frame rack 12.In other words, in the former, the first frame rack 12 and be attached on the first frame rack 12 has been filled One inverter 16a, 16b is put into container 72 together so that first inverter 16a, 16b be positioned at corresponding to location structure 76a, In 76c.In the latter, after the first frame rack 12 is put into container 72, user can easily place the first inverter Then first inverter 16a, 16b screwed lock Guan County is filled to first by 16a, 16b again in corresponding location structure 76a, 76c On frame rack 12.That is, location structure 76a, 76c provide tool positioning function, and make first inverter 16a, 16b smart It is determined that position, which fills the attached processing procedure being fixed on the first frame rack 12, becomes simple.
In addition, in the present embodiment, the first frame rack 12 is in having first end 12a and the second end on second direction D2 12b, the second frame rack 13 is in having the 4th end 13b and the 3rd end 13a on second direction D2.Container 72 is on second direction D2 Second container end 72b with the first container end 72a and relative to the first container end 72a.First end 12a and the 4th end 13b are set It is placed in the first container end 72a, the second end 12b and the 3rd end 13a and is arranged at second container end 72b.Therefore, the first inverter 16a, 16b and second inverter 17a, 17b are staggered in the accommodation space 74 in container 72, and this contributes to close package.
In addition, in the present embodiment, when the first power cable 18 and the second power cable 19 respectively with the first frame rack 12 and second frame rack 13 be put into together in container 72, and before not yet starting assembling in specified infield;First electric power Dress is attached to the first frame rack 12 and the second frame rack 13 to the power cable 19 of cable 18 and second respectively, such as through beam Band 24,25.Further, in practical operation, the first power cable 18 and the second power cable 19 also can be in advance respectively with first Inverter 16a, 16b and second inverter 17a, 17b electrical connections.
In addition, in the present embodiment, the 3rd frame rack 14 and the 4th frame rack 15 be relatively arranged in container 72 and The adjacent frame rack 13 of first frame rack 12 and second respectively.Further, the first frame rack 12 and the second frame rack 13 are positioned between the 3rd frame rack 14 and the 4th frame rack 15, and this can be avoided and first inverter 16a, 16b and second Inverter 17a, 17b constructive interference, and contribute to close package.
Wherein, when external member 6 is accommodated in the packing device container 72 that dispatches from the factory, and not yet start to assemble in specified infield Before, adjust the first frame rack 12 and the direction of the 3rd frame rack 14 so that the first framework chute 124 and the second framework chute 142 towards top.Left fixture 22a, right fixture 22b so on the first frame rack 12 and the 3rd frame rack 14 and Base member 22c is slidably disposed in first with it exposed to the sliding part (including sliding part 224b, 224c) of top On the frame rack 13 of frame rack 12 and second.For the first framework chute 124, base member 22c is mounted slidably Between left inverter 16a and right inverter 16b, left fixture 22a is slidably disposed on left detent ends 124a and left inverse becomes Between device 16a, and right fixture 22b is slidably disposed between right rail end 124b and right inverter 16b.In order to avoid Left fixture 22a and right fixture 22b, which is caught in the first framework chute 124, can not keep original direction, each left fixture 22a and right fixture 22b uses keeper 26 so that left fixture 22a and right fixture 22b direction are maintained.With Upper explanation is also applied to left fixture 22a, right fixture 22b and base member 22c on the 3rd frame rack 14, no longer Repeat.In addition, in the present embodiment, the second frame rack 13 and the 4th frame rack 15 are also with left fixture 22a, right fixation Part 22b and base member 22c, therefore previously with regard to the left fixture on the first frame rack 12 and the 3rd frame rack 14 22a, right fixture 22b and base member 22c explanation are also useful on the second frame rack 13 and the 4th frame rack 15 Left fixture 22a, right fixture 22b and base member 22c, repeat no more.
Supplementary notes, in the present embodiment, frame rack 12,13,14,15, location structure 76a~76d and inversion Device 16a, 16b, 17a, 17b are arranged substantially in same plane, the view plane equivalent to Figure 16, and this helps to place or stores bag Assembling device 7.In addition, the support feet 202 of foot rest structure 20 can be different from container 72 and be additionally carried out packing, or it is put into container 72 In other rooms.
In logic, in packing device 7, the component visual for forming support meanss 5 is in appearance with horizontally arranged In device 72, but the present invention is not limited.Figure 17 to Figure 19 is referred to, Figure 17 is confined explosion's schematic diagram of packing device 8, is wrapped Plurality of element in assembling device 8 is used to form support meanss, and this support means can be more multigroup than the use of support meanss 5 by combining Support meanss 1 and formed.Figure 18 is the top view inside packing device 8.Figure 19 is the sectional view of packing device 8.Packaging dress Put 8 and include container 82 and six groups of components that can form support meanss 5 being arranged in container 82.In order to be clearly illustrated that and illustrate It is convenient, only show three groups of components that can form support meanss 5 in Figure 17.Compared to packing device 7, packing device 8 includes more Group can form the component of support meanss 5.The component visual of packing device 8 is to be arranged at vertical direction in container 82.In hereafter In, on other explanations of packing device 8, refer to foregoing support meanss 1,5, the related description of external member 6 and packing device 7 and Correlative type, do not repeat separately.
In the present embodiment, container 82 includes 822, two side walls 824 of base portion and lid 826, these Component compositions with Accommodating component.In order to obtain the internal clear visual field from the depression angle of packing device 8, two side walls 824 and lid 826 are not It is illustrated in Figure 18.Packing device 8 includes at least two separators (being three separator 84a~84c in this example), be arranged in parallel In container 82.Each separator 84a~84c have the first side 842, relative to the first side 842 the second side 844, be located at Six the first recesses 846 on first side 842 and six on the second side 844 and relative to the first recess 846 it is second recessed Mouth 848.How many group is the quantity of first recess 846 and the second recess 848, which depend on, can be used for the component of composition support meanss 5 to set Depending on being placed in container 82.In the present embodiment, container 82, which fills component, can form six groups of support meanss 5;But the present invention not with This is limited.For each group of the first frame rack 12 and the second frame rack 13, the first frame rack 12 and the second framework Support 13 is relatively arranged in container 82 so that the first frame rack 12 is located at separator 84a~84c three the first recesses In 846, and the second frame rack 13 is located in separator 84a~84c three the second recesses 848.First frame rack 12 with Accommodation space 86 is formed between second frame rack 13.
In addition, when external member 6 is accommodated in the container 82 for packaging of dispatching from the factory, and not yet start to assemble in specified infield Before, first inverter 16a, 16b, which has been filled, is attached to the first frame rack 12 and in accommodation space 86.Second inverter 17a, 17b, which has been filled, is attached to the second frame rack 13 and in accommodation space 86.Each first inverter 16a, 16b and second is inverse Become device 17a, 17b to be disposed between two neighboring separator 84a~84c.In general, inverter 16a, 16b, 17a, 17b is generally than other assemblies weight, therefore separator 84a~84c can fifty-fifty support the first frame rack 12 and the first inverter 16a, 16b weight.In addition, the first frame rack 12 and the second frame rack 13 are be arranged in parallel with third direction D3 and with Three direction D3 extend, and this contributes to close package.Container 82 is in having the first container end 82a and relative to the on third direction D3 One container end 82a second container end 82b.First end 12a and the 4th end 13b is arranged at the first container end 82a, the second end 12b And the 3rd end 13a be arranged at second container end 82b.Therefore, first inverter 16a, 16b and second inverter 17a, 17b interlock It is arranged in the accommodation space 86 in container 82, this contributes to close package.
In addition, in the present embodiment, when the first power cable 18 and the second power cable 19 respectively with the first frame rack 12 and second frame rack 13 be arranged at together in container 82, and before not yet starting assembling in specified infield, the first electricity The power cable 19 of power cable 18 and second fills and is attached to the first frame rack 12 and the second frame rack 13 respectively, such as through Band 24,25.Further, in practical operation, the first power cable 18 and the second power cable 19 also can be in advance respectively with One inverter 16a, 16b and second inverter 17a, 17b electrical connections.
In addition, in the present embodiment, separator 84a~84c the first recess 846 is actually formed with battlement structure, second Recess 848 is oppositely arranged, therefore six groups of the first frame rack 12 and the second frame rack 13 are set at equal intervals, that is, any two phases There is gap 86a between the first adjacent frame rack 12;The first frame rack 12 and the direction of the 3rd frame rack 14 are adjusted simultaneously, So that the first framework chute 124 and the second framework chute 142 both face towards side (i.e. towards gap 86a).So any two are adjacent The first frame rack 12 between gap 86a, available for housing fixture 22a~22c.Simultaneously each left fixture 22a and Through keeper 26, to keep it, relative to the identical direction of the first frame rack 12, its details is in preceding by right fixture 22b Text explanation, is not repeated separately.
In addition, in the present embodiment, six the 3rd frames of the first frame rack 12 and the second frame rack 13 are corresponded to respectively Frame support 14 and six the 4th frame racks 15 are stacked and placed in container 82 and the phase in separator 84a~84c in the horizontal direction To outside;The 3rd frame rack 14 and the direction of the 4th frame rack 15 are adjusted simultaneously so that framework chute thereon both faces towards The center line of container 82 (i.e. in Figure 18 visual angle, the horizontal center line of the profile of container 82).In addition, on frame rack 12~15 Fixture 22a~22c need not be fixed.As Figure 18 top view, separator 84a~84c the first recess 846, second is recessed Mouth 848 can be in six groups of the first frame rack 12 and the second frame rack 13 and stacked the 3rd frame rack 14 and the 4th frame Seven gap 86a are produced between frame support 15.As shown in 18 figures, in the present embodiment, the fixation on the 4th frame rack 15 Part 22a~22c may be contained within bottom gap 86a, and the framework branch of one group of first frame rack of adjacent bottom 12 and second Fixture 22a~22c on frame 13 also may be contained within the 86a of this bottom gap.Wherein, because fixture 22a~22c is can Mobile, so it can be moved to avoid interfering.
In addition, each group of the first frame rack 12 and the second frame rack 13 are respectively together with first inverter 16a, 16b And second inverter 17a, 17b be arranged substantially in same plane together, this plane is parallel to third direction D3 and perpendicular to Figure 18 View plane.As viewed from the perspective of container 7 or container 8 is opened, the first frame rack 12 and the second frame rack 13 connect respectively With first inverter 16a, 16b and second inverter 17a, 17b together with horizontally arranged in packing device 7 and with vertical Direction is arranged in packing device 8.It is horizontally disposed with and is vertically arranged and each contribute to close package, as shown in Figure 15 and Figure 17.
Packing device of the present invention, the members in it combine in advance so that user can quickly assemble support dress Put, greatly reduce the risk fallen from roof or attic, and reasonable distribution is carried out for packing device inner space, be advantageous to group The distribution of part weight so that packing device internal structure can averagely support the support meanss for solar panels.
Certainly, the present invention can also have other various embodiments, ripe in the case of without departing substantially from spirit of the invention and its essence Various corresponding changes and deformation, but these corresponding changes and deformation can be made according to the present invention by knowing those skilled in the art The protection domain of appended claims of the invention should all be belonged to.

Claims (45)

1. the packing device of a kind of support meanss for solar panels, it is characterised in that the packing device includes:
Container;
First frame rack and the second frame rack, first frame rack and second frame rack are used for multiple in support thereon Several solar panels, first frame rack and second frame rack are relatively arranged in the container, first frame rack Accommodation space is formed between second frame rack;
At least two location structures, it is fixedly installed in the accommodation space;And
At least one first inverter and at least one second inverter, at least one first inverter and at least one second inverter A plurality of solar panels each being accordingly electrically connected to respectively and the self-corresponding solar panels receiving electric power respectively, this is extremely Few one first inverter dress is attached on first framework, and at least one second inverter dress is attached on second frame rack, should At least one first inverter and at least one second inverter are each bound to first frame rack via location structure respectively And between second frame rack.
2. packing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:First frame rack and second frame rack with Second direction be arranged in parallel, first frame rack in the second direction have first end and relative to the first end second End, the first end and closest to the first interval between first inverter of the first end be less than second end with closest to this Between first inverter at two ends second interval, second frame rack in the second direction have the 4th end and relative to 3rd end at the 4th end, the 3rd end and closest between second inverter at the 3rd end the 3rd interval be less than the 4th End and closest to the 4th interval between second inverter at the 4th end, the container is in having the first container in the second direction End and the second container end relative to first container end, the first end and the 4th end are arranged at first container end, and this Two ends and the 3rd end are arranged at the second container end.
3. packing device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The quantity of at least one first inverter is equal to or greatly In 2, first interval and second interval and equal to wantonly two the first adjacent inverters in this at least one first inverter Between interval.
4. packing device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:First interval is equal to the 3rd interval, and this second Interval is equal to the 4th interval.
5. packing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:First frame rack and second frame rack with Second direction is be arranged in parallel, and at least one first inverter and at least one second inverter are set in interlocking in the second direction Put.
6. packing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Each location structure, which has, restrains space, and this is extremely Few one first inverter and at least one second inverter are each bound to this and restrain space respectively.
7. packing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The packing device also includes the first power cable, should First power cables are traditional thread binding to be attached to first frame rack and first power cable is electrically connected at least one first inverter.
8. packing device according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:First frame rack has elongated slot, first electricity Power cable is arranged in the elongated slot.
9. packing device according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:First power cable have first terminal joint and Terminal fitting is coupled relative to the first of the first terminal joint.
10. packing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The packing device also includes fixture and keeper, The fixture is used to fix one of a plurality of solar panels, and wherein the fixture, which movably fills, is attached to first frame Frame support, the keeper are arranged between first frame rack and the fixture to maintain the direction of the fixture.
11. packing device according to claim 10, it is characterised in that:The fixture includes pressure holding piece and is connected to the pressure The sliding part of gripping member, the pressure holding piece are used for the edge of the pressure holding solar panels in first frame rack, the first framework branch Frame has chute, and the sliding part is slidably disposed in the chute, and the keeper has recess, the keeper be arranged at this Between one frame rack and the pressure holding piece and the sliding part is set to be caught in the recess.
12. packing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The packing device also comprising the 3rd frame rack and 4th frame rack, the 3rd frame rack and the 4th frame rack be used for respectively to should the first frame rack and this second To support a plurality of solar panels thereon, the 3rd frame rack and the 4th frame rack are relatively arranged on frame rack In the container and the 3rd frame rack and the 4th frame rack respectively each adjacent to first frame rack and this second Frame rack.
13. packing device according to claim 12, it is characterised in that:The packing device also includes foot rest structure, the pin Frame structure is used to connecting with oblique angle and support first frame rack, second frame rack, the 3rd frame rack and this Four frame racks, the foot rest structure are arranged in the accommodation space.
14. packing device according to claim 13, it is characterised in that:The foot rest structure includes a plurality of support feets, often One support feet has angled end portion, and the foot rest structure is connected with the oblique angle via the angled end portion and supports the first framework branch Frame, second frame rack, the 3rd frame rack and the 4th frame rack.
15. packing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:First frame rack, second frame rack, At least two location structure, at least one first inverter and this at least one second inverter is arranged at same plane.
16. the packing device of a kind of support meanss for solar panels, it is characterised in that the packing device includes:
Container;
First frame rack and the second frame rack, first frame rack and second frame rack are used for multiple in support thereon Several solar panels, first frame rack and second frame rack are relatively arranged in the container, first frame rack Accommodation space is formed between second frame rack;
At least two separators, it is arranged in the container, each separator has the first side, second relative to first side Side, the first recess on first side and the second recess located at second side, second recess and first recess Relatively, first frame rack is located in a plurality of first recesses of at least two separator, the second frame rack position In in a plurality of second recesses of at least two separator;And
At least one first inverter and at least one second inverter, at least one first inverter and at least one second inverter A plurality of solar panels each being accordingly electrically connected to respectively and the self-corresponding solar panels receiving electric power respectively, this is extremely Few one first inverter and at least one second inverter be arranged in the accommodation space and respectively each corresponding dress be attached to this On one frame rack and second frame rack and at least one first inverter and this at least one second inverter is located at this extremely Between two separators in few two separators.
17. packing device according to claim 16, it is characterised in that:First frame rack and second frame rack Be arranged in parallel with third direction, first frame rack in have on the third direction first end and relative to the first end the Two ends, the first end and closest between first inverter of the first end first interval be less than second end with closest to should The second interval between first inverter at the second end, second frame rack is in having the 4th end and relative on the third direction In the 3rd end at the 4th end, the 3rd end and closest to the 3rd interval between second inverter at the 3rd end be less than this Four ends and closest between second inverter at the 4th end the 4th interval, the container on the third direction have first hold Device end and the second container end relative to first container end, the first end and the 4th end are arranged at first container end, should Second end and the 3rd end are arranged at the second container end.
18. packing device according to claim 17, it is characterised in that:The quantity of at least one first inverter be equal to or More than 2, this first interval and this second interval and equal to wantonly two the first adjacent inversions in this at least one first inverter Interval between device.
19. packing device according to claim 18, it is characterised in that:First interval is equal to the 3rd interval, and this Two intervals are equal to the 4th interval.
20. packing device according to claim 16, it is characterised in that:First frame rack and second frame rack It is be arranged in parallel with third direction, at least one first inverter and at least one second inverter are set in interlocking on the third direction Put.
21. packing device according to claim 16, it is characterised in that:The packing device also includes the first power cable, First power cables are traditional thread binding to be attached to first frame rack and first power cable is electrically connected at least one first inverter.
22. packing device according to claim 21, it is characterised in that:First frame rack has elongated slot, and this first Power cable is arranged in the elongated slot.
23. packing device according to claim 21, it is characterised in that:First power cable has first terminal joint And terminal fitting is coupled relative to the first of the first terminal joint.
24. packing device according to claim 16, it is characterised in that:The packing device also includes fixture and holding Part, the fixture are used to fix one of a plurality of solar panels, wherein the fixture movably fill be attached to this One frame rack, the keeper are arranged between first frame rack and the fixture to maintain the direction of the fixture.
25. packing device according to claim 24, it is characterised in that:The fixture includes pressure holding piece and is connected to the pressure The sliding part of gripping member, the pressure holding piece are used for the edge of the pressure holding solar panels in first frame rack, the first framework branch Frame has chute, and the sliding part is slidably disposed in the chute, and the keeper has recess, the keeper be arranged at this Between one frame rack and the pressure holding piece and the sliding part is set to be caught in the recess.
26. packing device according to claim 16, it is characterised in that:The packing device also comprising the 3rd frame rack and 4th frame rack, the 3rd frame rack and the 4th frame rack be used for respectively each to should the first frame rack and should To support a plurality of solar panels thereon, the 3rd frame rack and the 4th frame rack are stacked and placed on second frame rack In the container.
27. packing device according to claim 26, it is characterised in that:The packing device also includes foot rest structure, the pin Frame structure is used to connecting with oblique angle and support first frame rack, second frame rack, the 3rd frame rack and this Four frame racks, the foot rest structure are arranged in the accommodation space.
28. packing device according to claim 27, it is characterised in that:The foot rest structure includes a plurality of support feets, often One support feet has angled end portion, and the foot rest structure is connected with the oblique angle via the angled end portion and supports the first framework branch Frame, second frame rack, the 3rd frame rack and the 4th frame rack.
29. packing device according to claim 16, it is characterised in that:First frame rack, second frame rack, At least one first inverter and this at least one second inverter is arranged at same plane.
30. the external member of a kind of support meanss for solar panels, it is characterised in that the external member includes:
First frame rack, for supporting an at least solar panels thereon;
3rd frame rack, for should the first frame rack set to support an at least solar panels thereon;And
At least one first inverter, before the external member is positioned over the mount point specified, at least one first inverter has consolidated for this Ground dress is attached to first position on first frame rack, and the solar panels attached, at least one first inverter that do not enter luggage An at least solar panels each can be accordingly electrically connected to respectively and the self-corresponding solar panels receive electric power respectively, wherein First frame rack has first end and the second end relative to the first end, the first end and being somebody's turn to do closest to the first end The first interval between first inverter is spaced less than second end and closest to second between first inverter at second end, When the mount point specified in this, which assembles first frame rack, is attached to the solar panels to fill, first inverter is maintained at this First position.
31. external member according to claim 30, it is characterised in that:The quantity of at least one first inverter is equal to or more than 2, this first interval and this second interval and equal between wantonly two the first adjacent inverters in this at least one first inverter Interval.
32. external member according to claim 30, it is characterised in that:The quantity of an at least solar panels is equal to or more than 2, The external member also includes the second frame rack, the 4th frame rack and at least one second inverter, at least one second inverter dress Be attached to second frame rack, second frame rack and the 4th frame rack be used in first order direction respectively each with First frame rack and the 3rd frame rack are connected and alignd to support the solar panels thereon, and at least one second is inverse for this Become device and be each accordingly electrically connected to the solar panels and self-corresponding solar panels reception electric power, wherein second frame respectively Frame support in having the 4th end and the 3rd end relative to the 4th end on the first order direction, the 3rd end adjacent to this Two ends, the 3rd end and closest between second inverter at the 3rd end the 3rd interval be less than the 4th end with closest to should The 4th interval between second inverter at the 4th end.
33. external member according to claim 32, it is characterised in that:First interval is equal with the 3rd interval, when this One frame rack and second frame rack are when the first order direction is connected and aligns, first interval and second interval And equal to the interval between wantonly two adjacent inverters at least one first inverter and at least one second inverter.
34. external member according to claim 30, it is characterised in that:The external member also includes the first power cable, first electricity Power cable dress is attached to first frame rack and first power cable is electrically connected at least one first inverter.
35. external member according to claim 34, it is characterised in that:First frame rack has elongated slot, first electric power Cable is arranged in the elongated slot.
36. external member according to claim 34, it is characterised in that:First power cable has first terminal joint and phase Terminal fitting is coupled for the first of the first terminal joint.
37. external member according to claim 36, it is characterised in that:The external member also includes the second frame rack and the second electric power Cable, second frame rack to be connected in first order direction with first frame rack and align with thereon support should An at least solar panels, second power cables are traditional thread binding to be attached to second frame rack, wherein second frame rack in this first There is the 3rd end and the 4th end relative to the 3rd end, second power cable has second in the 3rd end in orientation Terminal fitting and in the 4th end have second mating terminal fitting, when first frame rack and second frame rack are connected And when aliging, the 3rd end adjacent to second end and the 3rd end the second terminal joint with the second end this first Terminal fitting engagement is coupled.
38. external member according to claim 30, it is characterised in that:The external member also includes foot rest structure, and the foot rest structure is used In being connected with oblique angle and support first frame rack and the 3rd frame rack.
39. the external member according to claim 38, it is characterised in that:The foot rest structure includes a plurality of support feets, Mei Yizhi Spike has angled end portion, and the foot rest structure is connected with the oblique angle via the angled end portion and supports first frame rack and be somebody's turn to do 3rd frame rack.
40. external member according to claim 30, it is characterised in that:The external member also includes base member, and the centre is fixed Part is used to fix at least an one of solar panels, and first frame rack has the first framework chute, and the centre is admittedly Determine part and include pressure holding piece and sliding part, the pressure holding piece is used for the edge of the pressure holding solar panels in first frame rack, should Sliding part is connected to the pressure holding piece and the sliding part is slidably disposed in the first framework chute.
41. external member according to claim 40, it is characterised in that:At least one first inverter includes left inverter and the right side Inverter, the left inverter and the right inverter immovably dress be attached on first frame rack and the left inverter and The right inverter is located between the both ends of the first framework chute, and the base member is only in the left inverter and the right inverter Between move.
42. external member according to claim 41, it is characterised in that the external member also includes left fixture, the first framework chute With left detent ends, the left inverter movably connects relative to the right inverter closer to the left detent ends, the left fixture It is connected to the first framework chute and the left fixture is located between the left detent ends and the left inverter.
43. external member according to claim 41, it is characterised in that:The external member also includes right fixture, and first framework is slided Groove has right rail end, and the right inverter is relative to the left inverter closer to the right rail end, and the right fixture is movably It is connected to the first framework chute and the right inverter is located between the right rail end and the right inverter.
44. external member according to claim 30, it is characterised in that:The external member also includes fixture and keeper, and this is fixed Part is used to fix at least an one of solar panels, and first frame rack has the first framework chute, the fixture Comprising pressure holding piece and sliding part, the pressure holding piece is used for the edge of the pressure holding solar panels in first frame rack, the slip Part is connected to the pressure holding piece and the sliding part is slidably disposed in the first framework chute, the keeper be arranged at this first To maintain the direction of the fixture between frame rack and the fixture.
45. external member according to claim 44, it is characterised in that:The keeper has recess, and the keeper is arranged at this Between first frame rack and the pressure holding piece and the sliding part is set to be caught in the recess.
CN201510415658.3A 2015-07-15 2015-07-15 External member and its packing device for the support meanss of solar panels Expired - Fee Related CN105071751B (en)

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