Switch cabinet handcart propulsion plant
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of switch cubicle, and in particular to a kind of switch cabinet handcart propulsion plant.
Background technology
In middle pressure (12-40.5Kv) power supply-distribution system, breaker and all kinds of electric appliance units are widely used.For convenience of maintenance
The reliability powered with raising, and usually console mode hand is installed on a chassis or made to breaker and all kinds of electric appliance units
Car, become packaged type part.On the premise of in accordance with for distribution requirement, these movable parts can be in power distribution cabinet
It is into and out.The movable part of chassis vehicle type all carries propulsion and (exits) mechanism at present, and they match somebody with somebody with the guide rail in cabinet
Close, form middle power distribution cabinet.And all kinds of floor type handcarts do not carry propulsion and (exit) mechanism, if need to be by mobile handcart in cabinet
In be moved to required position, it is necessary to by propulsive mechanism.The removable class handcart of domestic and international each manufacturer production is multifarious, with it
Supporting propulsive mechanism is also ever-changing, but changes ten thousand times without leaving the original aim or stand, and is all T-type structure, the middle pressure exchange as disclosed in Chinese patent
Shelter-clad removal switch cabinet chassis handcart for middle arranged vacuum circuit breaker (patent No. ZL200520119690.9, publication date 2007
On January 10, in), electric chassis vehicle transmission assembly disclosed in Chinese patent (patent No. 200910102191.1, publication date 2010
March 3), press the screw rod of AC metal armored withdraw-type switch cabinet chassis handcart for middle arranged vacuum circuit breaker to be located in one of which
On the center of crossbeam, the push rod of electric chassis vehicle transmission assembly is located at the left side of crossbeam, but crossbeam and screw rod be all on the whole
It is to form T-type structure.So-called T-type structure refers to;Crossbeam is fixed on cabinet by the latch at both ends, the middle part installation spiral shell of crossbeam
Bar, nut transmission mechanism, rotary screw makes to be arranged on handcart top nut equivalent to cross beam movement, horizontal so as to drive handcart to move
Beam and screw type such as T words.
The nut and augering screw of existing propulsive mechanism are all arranged in handcart, to avoid the parts in handcart, they
Often not in the symmetrical centre position of crossbeam, electric chassis vehicle transmission assembly described above, but deviate one section of crossbeam midpoint away from
From.Under this asymmetrical stressing conditions, the advancing resistance of thrust and handcart of screw rod can produce larger moment of torsion, moment of torsion
Handcart can be deflected.So when handcart moves, one in front and one in back synchronism is very poor at handcart or so end, it could even be possible to being press-fitted in occurring
The valve of electric cabinet contact box is not opened or finger of breaker can not inject the situation of contact box.Therefore existing propulsive mechanism has
The shortcomings that following:Firstth, pushnut is connected with several screws with handcart, in the case where crossbeam is not inserted into cabinet, can on
Under rock from side to side and rotate, so crossbeam can only be parked on the bracket of handcart, can not shake at all and carry out five anti-interlockings from handcart
Debugging;Secondth, structural integrity is bad, and pushnut and augering screw are all arranged in handcart and also brought very to installation and maintenance
Big inconvenience, it is just more difficult to install electric operating additional, because hand interior space is very narrow crowded, and designs base in original structure
It is also more difficult to increase manual and electric automatic transfer equipment on plinth;3rd, force-bearing situation is very bad, and crossbeam is fixed to by both ends latch
On cabinet, screw rod can produce very high pulling torque, crossbeam is easily deformed in the middle part stress of crossbeam under drag effect.Therefore it is right
The rigidity of crossbeam has higher requirement;4th, Adapter Property is poor, is installed because propulsive mechanism needs to coordinate with chassis vehicle, chassis
Car need to be reserved for the space that augering screw passes through, the chassis vehicle needed on different breakers, not even with the bottom of manufacturer production
Reserved space on jiggering is different, and the propulsive mechanism of chassis vehicle is required to debug during assembling;6th, augering screw, crossbeam
It is easily deformed, because handcart weight is acted on augering screw, augering screw is acted on crossbeam, and augering screw is easily deformed,
Augering screw easily causes beam deformation with torsion caused by crossbeam;7th, augering screw is long, and installation is inconvenient so that disconnected
Road device handcart movement is slow and potential safety hazard be present;In a word, although T-shaped propulsive mechanism is simple in construction, reliability is very poor, installation and
Inconvenient maintenance.
The content of the invention
It is complicated during to solve when existing propulsion plant in background technology promotes handcart using turbine, worm drive, account for
With handcart space, the problem of worm screw is easily deformed, the present invention provides a kind of switch cabinet handcart propulsion plant.
The technical scheme is that:A kind of switch cabinet handcart propulsion plant, including crossbeam, described crossbeam, which is provided with, to be driven
Moving part and transmission device, described crossbeam are provided with the first propulsive mechanism, and described transmission device includes power transmission shaft and flexible biography
Motivation structure, described actuator are connected by power transmission shaft and flexible gear, and described flexible gear passes through first
Propulsive mechanism drives handcart straight reciprocating motion.
As a modification of the present invention, the first described propulsive mechanism includes the first pushing plate and for installing handcart
Second pushing plate, the first described pushing plate and crossbeam Joint, the second described pushing plate and the sliding of the first pushing plate coordinate.
As a further improvement on the present invention, the first described propulsive mechanism is provided with rebound, and described second promotes
Plate slides cooperation on rebound and with rebound, and described rebound and the sliding of the first pushing plate coordinate.
As a further improvement on the present invention, the first described pushing plate is provided with first gear, on described rebound
Provided with the transition tooth-strip part being engaged with first gear.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described rebound is provided with groove, and described transition tooth-strip part is located at recessed
In groove.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described rebound is provided with installation axle, and described installation axle was provided with
Crossing gear, the first described pushing plate is provided with the first rack, and the second described pushing plate is provided with the second rack, and described first
Rack be located at transition gear lower section, the second described rack be located at transition gear top, described transition gear respectively with
First rack, the second rack are meshed.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described rebound is provided with secondary guide rail, described secondary guide rail and rebound
Between be provided with multiple first guide wheels, outer surface and the first pushing plate of first guide wheel fit.
As a further improvement on the present invention, the second described pushing plate is provided with multiple second guide wheels, and described second leads
The outer surface of wheel fits with secondary guide rail.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described transmission device also includes first band moving axis, and described first drives
Axle is connected with power transmission shaft, and described first band moving axis is connected by flexible gear and the first propulsive mechanism
As a further improvement on the present invention, described first band moving axis is detachably connected with power transmission shaft.
The invention has the advantages that be provided with crossbeam and the first propulsive mechanism, the steady of handcart motion ensure that and can
Lean on.Described actuator is connected by transmission device with the first propulsive mechanism, so will not occur with parts in handcart dry
Relate to, be adapted to all kinds of handcarts, versatility is preferable, and installation is safeguarded more convenient.The present invention also have it is simple in construction, it is easy to assembly,
Parts do not allow yielding, reliable transmission, the advantages that stable movement.
Brief description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention.
Accompanying drawing 2 is the structural representation of 3 another state of the first propulsive mechanism in accompanying drawing 1.
Accompanying drawing 3 is that accompanying drawing 2 removes the structural representation after rebound 33.
Accompanying drawing 4 is to remove the structural representation after handcart 7 in accompanying drawing 1.
Accompanying drawing 5 is the structural representation of the first propulsive mechanism 3 in accompanying drawing 1.
Accompanying drawing 6 is the structural representation of the first propulsive mechanism 3 in accompanying drawing 2.
Accompanying drawing 7 is that accompanying drawing 6 removes the structural representation after the second pushing plate 32.
Accompanying drawing 8 is the structural representation of rebound 33 in accompanying drawing 7.
In figure, 1, crossbeam;2nd, actuator;3rd, the first propulsive mechanism;31st, the first pushing plate;311st, first gear;312nd,
One rack;32nd, the second pushing plate;321st, the second rack;33rd, rebound;331st, transition tooth-strip part;332nd, groove;333rd, install
Axle;334th, transition gear;34th, secondary guide rail;341st, the first guide wheel;342nd, the second guide wheel;4th, the second propulsive mechanism;5th, transmission dress
Put;51st, power transmission shaft;52nd, first band moving axis;53rd, the second band moving axis;54th, flexible gear;6th, accommodation space;7th, handcart.
Embodiment
Embodiments of the present invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
As shown in Fig. 1 combinations Fig. 2,3,4,5,6,7,8, a kind of switch cabinet handcart propulsion plant, including crossbeam 1, it is described
Crossbeam 1 is provided with actuator 2 and transmission device 5, and described crossbeam 1 is provided with the first propulsive mechanism 3, in of the invention, the horizontal stroke
One end of beam 1 is provided with the first propulsive mechanism 3, the other end be provided with the second propulsive mechanism of structure identical 4 of the first propulsive mechanism 3,
Specifically, the accommodation space 6 for being used for housing handcart 7 is provided between described the first propulsive mechanism 3 and the second propulsive mechanism 4.
Described transmission device 5 includes power transmission shaft 51 and flexible gear 54, and described actuator 2 is passed by power transmission shaft 51 with flexible
Motivation structure 54 is connected, and described flexible gear 54 drives the straight reciprocating motion of handcart 7 by the first propulsive mechanism 3.This
The structure of the second propulsive mechanism is identical with the first propulsive mechanism in invention.The invention has the advantages that there is provided crossbeam, first
Propulsive mechanism and the second propulsive mechanism so that handcart is fixed between the first propulsive mechanism, the second propulsive mechanism, ensures that handcart is left
The high consistency of right motion, so as to ensure that the steady and reliable of handcart motion.Described actuator by transmission device with
First propulsive mechanism is connected, and the first propulsive mechanism, the second propulsive mechanism are mounted on the left and right sides outside handcart, so not
It can be interfered with parts in handcart, be adapted to all kinds of handcarts, versatility is preferable, and installation is safeguarded more convenient.And use
First propulsive mechanism, the second propulsive mechanism promote handcart motion so that handcart motion is more steady, quick.The present invention also has knot
Structure is simple, easy to assembly, reliable transmission, the advantages that stable movement.
The first described propulsive mechanism 3 includes the first pushing plate 31 and the second pushing plate 32 for installing handcart 7, described
The first pushing plate 31 and the Joint of crossbeam 1, the second described pushing plate 32 and the sliding cooperation of the first pushing plate 31.Such knot
Structure make it that the motion of the second pushing plate is reliable, steady, so as to ensure handcart stable movement.
The first described propulsive mechanism 3 is provided with rebound 33, and the second described pushing plate 32 is located on rebound 33 simultaneously
Slide and coordinate with rebound 33, the sliding of the described pushing plate 31 of rebound 33 and first coordinates.Such structure causes second to push away
It is reliable, steady to enter plate motion, so as to ensure handcart stable movement.
The first described pushing plate 31 is provided with first gear 311, and described rebound 33 is provided with and first gear 311
The transition tooth-strip part 331 being engaged.Specifically, transmission device drives first gear to rotate, so as to drive rebound to move, from
And rebound and the sliding of the first pushing plate are coordinated.
Described rebound 33 is provided with groove 332, and described transition tooth-strip part 331 is in groove 332.Such knot
Structure reasonably utilizes the space on rebound so that rebound motion is reliable steady.
Described rebound 33 is provided with installation axle 333, and described installation axle 333 is provided with transition gear 334, described
First pushing plate 31 is provided with the first rack 312, and the second described pushing plate 32 is provided with the second rack 321, first tooth
Bar 312 is located at the lower section of transition gear 334, and the second described rack 321 is located at the top of transition gear 334, described transition
Gear 334 is meshed with the first rack 312, the second rack 321 respectively.Described rebound 33 is provided with secondary guide rail 34, described
Secondary guide rail 34 and rebound 33 between be provided with multiple first guide wheels 341, the outer surface of first guide wheel 341 promotes with first
Plate 31 fits.The second described pushing plate 32 is provided with multiple second guide wheels 342, the outer surface of second guide wheel 342 with
Secondary guide rail 34 fits.First and second propulsive mechanism at left and right sides of crossbeam is respectively made up of three pieces of plate-shaped members.Three pieces of tabulars
Guide rail and guide wheel are mounted with part, forms twin-stage guide rail structure.It is one of to be fixed on crossbeam(First pushing plate), one piece
For mutually being fixed with handcart(Second pushing plate), another piece is used as middle transition(Rebound).Thus handcart is become and pushed away
The organic moiety entered in train of mechanism, handcart become an entirety with propulsive mechanism.In the case where not being put into cabinet,
Handcart can also carry out debugging the work such as maintenance with propulsive mechanism.Rebound and the first pushing plate Relative sliding, the second pushing plate
Two level sliding is formed with rebound Relative sliding, after twin-stage guide rail structure, the length of secondary guide rail can be shortened, be adapted to
The depth of power distribution cabinet.And the transition tooth-strip part on rebound coordinates the motion for realizing rebound, and transition tooth with first gear
Wheel coordinates with the first rack, the second rack causes handcart motion, and the speed of handcart motion is twice of rebound movement velocity, is protected
Card handcart is quick, easy motion.
Described transmission device 5 also includes first band moving axis 52, and described first band moving axis 52 connects with the linkage of power transmission shaft 51
Connect, described first band moving axis 52 is connected by flexible gear 54 and the first propulsive mechanism 3.Specifically, it is described
Transmission device 5 also includes passing the second band moving axis 53, and the described second band moving axis 53 is connected with power transmission shaft 51, and described first
Band moving axis 52 is connected by V belt translation and the first propulsive mechanism 3.Specifically, first band moving axis is by passing through flexible driving machine
Structure 54 is connected with the sprocket wheel on the first propulsive mechanism 3, the first gear on the first pushing plate and sprocket coaxiality set and
Synchronous rotary, the described second band moving axis are connected by flexible gear and the second propulsive mechanism, first, second band moving axis
Located at the both ends of power transmission shaft.Such structure causes product reliable transmission, so as to ensure the easy motion of handcart.Certainly in reality
In production process, described first band moving axis can also be connected by chain drive, gear drive etc. and the first propulsive mechanism.
The structure of the second propulsive mechanism is identical with the first propulsive mechanism in the present invention, and on the Central Symmetry of crossbeam, so as to ensure
Two propulsive mechanisms are synchronous with the first propulsive mechanism to promote handcart motion, and guarantee dolly is quick, reliable movement.Certainly, it is of the invention
Handcart motion can be promoted only with the first propulsive mechanism.
Described first band moving axis 52 is detachably connected with power transmission shaft 51.The second described band moving axis 53 can with power transmission shaft 51
Dismantling connection.Such structure can be arranged as required to first band moving axis, the second length with moving axis, so as to be adapted to not
The handcart of same specification so that the suitability of product is more preferable, easy to maintenance.
Every technical staff's notice:Although the present invention describes according to above-mentioned embodiment, of the invention
Invention thought be not limited to that invention, any repacking with inventive concept, will all include this patent protection of the patent right
In the range of.