CN105071229B - Ion generating device - Google Patents
Ion generating device Download PDFInfo
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- CN105071229B CN105071229B CN201510451004.6A CN201510451004A CN105071229B CN 105071229 B CN105071229 B CN 105071229B CN 201510451004 A CN201510451004 A CN 201510451004A CN 105071229 B CN105071229 B CN 105071229B
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- insulation shell
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- ion
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of ion generating device, belong to air-conditioning technique field.The ion generating device includes insulation shell and the electrode being arranged in insulation shell, and when in use, the electrode electrically connects with the high-voltage output end of high pressure generator；The open top of the insulation shell, the electrode are arranged on the bottom of insulation shell, are filled with the inertia insulating materials for being formed with micropore in the insulation shell, the aperture of the micropore is essentially identical.The ion generating device does not produce ozone and electrostatic and can directly generate high activity small particle positive negative ion.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of ion generating device, belong to air-conditioning technique field.
Background technology
The charged particle formed after atom or atomic group receiving and losing electrons is referred to as ion.Positively charged be referred to as cation (such as
Ortho-hydrogen IONS OF H+), and anion is exactly the ion with one or more negative electrical charges, also known as anion (such as negative hydrogen ion H-).Root
The theory used according to geodesy and air joint committee of League of Nations of geophysics, negative aeroion can be O2 -
(H2O) n, or OH-(H2O) n, or H-(H2O) n, or H2 -(H2O) n, CO4 -(H2O) n, etc..The beneficial characteristics of anion and application,
Magnanimity open source literature has been seen in, has been repeated no more.
The formation mechanism of anion and mode are varied.Such as：Thunder discharge, manual type corona in air are put in air
Electricity, waterfall impact, some radioactive minerals or anion release of plant, etc..Apply at most at present, be artificial high voltage
Corona discharge in atmosphere, the mainly negative oxygen ion of generation.
But corona discharge association a series of problems in air.For example, generation deleterious ozone, electrostatic, etc..If put
Piezoelectric voltage is high, although anion growing amount is more, is also easier to produce ozone and electrostatic.Therefore commercially available anion generator is defeated
Go out high pressure generally only thousands of volts, it is ineffective, weaken anion effect.
It is Application No. 201010167796.1, entitled through retrieval《Anion converter》Chinese patent, it is by negative height
Pressure is directed in the closed vessel of filling porous dielectric material, electronic population moved, collided in porous material hole, and kinetic energy increases
Add, so as to increase propagation distance.But patent the problem of existing, is：1) porous dielectric material pore size differs, electronics
Motion collision is irregular disordered motion, it is impossible to is resonated, kinetic energy increase is limited；2) final output is still non-negative for electronics
Ion, it is still corona in air electric discharge, the danger for producing ozone and electrostatic is present.
It is Application No. 200680036521.6, entitled《Electric pressure converter》Chinese patent, its with it is above-mentioned《Anion turns
Parallel operation》It is substantially identical, be all to be moved, collided in the uneven hole of dielectric material by electronic population, increase kinetic energy.But phase
Than《Anion converter》Difference be that it is provided with the second auxiliary electrode, and the RC parameters for passing through external circuit with improvement
Coupling, strengthening electronic pulsation, can obtain more preferable penetration power.Its deficiency is that structure is more complicated, and variable element is more, it is difficult to ensures work
It is stable.
It can be seen that above-mentioned technology amplitude-frequency is small, it is mainly electronics plus outlet, electronics is easily decayed, along with hydrone
Weight, also walked after coating hydrone even if electronics not far.
In addition, numerous air negative ion generators, air purifier, medical science physiotherapy anion machine in the market,
Transmitting range is shorter, and burst size is small due to being influenceed by air drag for the anion of release, and scope is smaller, it is impossible to reaches real
Purify ability of air.
The content of the invention
Present invention solves the technical problem that it is：It is proposed that one kind does not produce ozone and electrostatic, can directly generate high activity granule
The ion generating device of footpath ion.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, technical scheme proposed by the present invention is：A kind of ion generating device, including insulation
Housing and the electrode being arranged in insulation shell, when in use, the high-voltage output end of the electrode and high pressure generator are electrically connected
Connect；The open top of the insulation shell, the electrode are arranged on the bottom of insulation shell, system are filled with the insulation shell
There is the inertia insulating materials (i.e. uniform inert material) of micropore, the aperture of the micropore is essentially identical.
Heretofore described high pressure generator is cation generator, anion generator or plasma generator.
Apparatus of the present invention generation ion process be：The positive/negative ion of high energy (electronics) of high pressure generator transmitting enters equal
Even porous inert insulating materials.The positive/negative cluster ion of these high energy is through the inertia insulation that micropore is formed with open insulation shell
In the motion process that material discharges to exterior space, it may both occur and side wall in micropore in the micropore of inertia insulating materials
Multiple impacts, it is also possible to interionic mutually collision occurs, and kinetic energy increase, macro manifestations are that device outlet voltage waveform exists
Irregular fuctuation within a narrow range is presented up and down in the positive/negative high-voltage value baseline of basic direct current.Due to micro-pore shape and the uniformity in aperture, high energy
The collision frequency of positive/negative cluster ion reaches unanimity, and is easy to produce resonance, is formed above and below the positive/negative high pressure base value of basic direct current
Significantly regular fluctuation, under resonance state, kinetic energy that positive/negative ion is obtained is in the significant increase of geometric progression, is discharged into
Propagation distance after exterior space is farther, and its penetration power is stronger, i.e., the activity of positive/negative ion greatly promotes.Moreover, present invention dress
Put when in use, corona occurs in the space of very little, ozone generation seldom (can ignore because produce O- possibility it is small,
O2-, which has no chance, meets O- generations O3), it is impossible to produce electrostatic.
Preferably, the inertia insulating materials is combined by the membrane material with micropore.Further, it is described
The top open part of insulation shell is provided with the baffle plate of perforate, is limited to absolutely by baffle plate after the membrane material combination with micropore
In edge housing.The baffle plate of the perforate can discharge the cluster ion based on ion in the clear (only containing a small amount of electronics).
The further improvement of the invention described above technical scheme is：Aperture≤1mm of the micropore.Preferably, the inertia
Insulating materials is milipore filter, microfiltration membranes and/or the NF membrane for having uniform micro, has milipore filter, the microfiltration membranes of uniform micro
Modification can be obtained by routine techniques with NF membrane.The present invention can according to different micropore size sizes, high energy just/
Anion group can obtain different vibrations (resonance) frequency, so as to adapt to different purposes.
The further improvement of the invention described above technical scheme is：Aqueous liquid layer is provided with the insulation shell.Specifically
During implementation the mandruka of spumescence can be selected to be used as baffle plate, aqueous solution formation aqueous liquid is adsorbed with mandruka
Layer；Or the perforated baffle from hard, baffle interior are provided with aqueous liquid layer；Or aqueous layer is arranged on the electrode
Between inertia insulating materials.
So, the high energy electron of high pressure generator transmitting can generate the positive/negative cluster ion of cladding hydrone --- especially
Ground, if liquid is rich in hydrionic water, obtain negative hydrogen ion.The aqueous solution of filling in certain baffle plate, except rich in hydrogen
Pure water or decoction etc. can also be selected outside the water of ion, can also be played and cured the disease and prophylactic work using suitable decoction
With.
The present invention in the insulation shell by being filled with the aqueous solution, and high pressure generator discharges in liquid level, therefore
The ion generating mode of apparatus of the present invention and conventional air corona discharge mode are substantially different, almost prevented completely ozone with
May caused by electrostatic.
In order to ensure persistently to be filled with the aqueous solution in the insulation shell, it is additionally provided with outside the insulation shell and the aqueous solution
The liquid injecting box that liquid level is connected.
Summarizing the beneficial effect of the ion generating device technical scheme of the invention described above is：
1) hydrone pre-ionization of the invention, therefore it is more ion that can produce, i.e. port of export generation largely from
Son, and ion decay is less, therefore can transmit farther.
2) hydrone ionization is first become ion and is more hydrogen ion by air ionization with water power from difference, the present invention
(particle diameter is small), if the aqueous solution can produce more hydrogen ions using hydrionic water is rich in.Hydrogen ion has many to human body
Benefit, repeat no more.
3) apparatus of the present invention anion generating mode is different from conventional air corona discharge mode essence, has prevented completely smelly
May caused by oxygen and electrostatic.Due to not producing ozone, therefore the discharge voltage of high pressure generator can be improved, so as to generate work
The extremely strong cluster ion of property.
Brief description of the drawings
The ion generating device of the present invention is described further below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention one.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention two.
Embodiment
Embodiment one
The ion generating device of the present embodiment, referring to Fig. 1, including insulation shell 1 and the electricity that is arranged in insulation shell
Pole 3, electrode 3 electrically connect with the high-voltage output end of high pressure generator 2；The open top of insulation shell 1, electrode 3 are arranged on insulation
The bottom of housing 1, insulation shell 1 are interior filled with the inertia insulating materials 4 (i.e. uniform inert material) for being formed with micropore, wherein micropore
Aperture it is essentially identical.The present embodiment mesohigh generator 2 uses anion generator, and the voltage of its negative high voltage output end is：-
9KV.Certainly, it can also use cation device according to different occasion and different demands, the high pressure generator 2 of the present embodiment or wait
Ion generator.
The inertia insulating materials 4 that micropore is formed with the present embodiment is with uniform micro, a diameter of 0.03mm membrane material
Combine, dense packing effect is in insulation shell 1.
The open top of insulation shell 1 is provided with the mandruka of spumescence as baffle plate 6, is adsorbed with originally in mandruka
Water forms aqueous liquid layer, 30 × 25 × 10 millimeters of the size of the insulation shell of ion generating device.Certainly, the present embodiment is also
The perforated baffle of hard can be selected, baffle interior is provided with aqueous liquid layer；Or aqueous layer be arranged on the electrode 3 with
Between inertia insulating materials 4.
Ion concentration and ozone concentration in the open top different distance away from insulation shell 1 carries out test air respectively
Test, as a result as shown in table 1：
Table 1
It can be seen that according to above test result and substantial amounts of cluster ion produced near ion generating device, and typically not
Produce ozone.
Embodiment two
The ion generating device of the present embodiment and embodiment one are essentially identical, as shown in figure 1, the change different from embodiment one
Change is：1) micro-pore diameter of membrane material 4 is 0.001mm.2) it is adsorbed with mandruka and forms water rich in the hydrionic aqueous solution
Aqueous liquids layer, it can so produce more hydrogen-rich ions；Other aqueous solution, such as decoction can certainly be filled, if adopting
It can also be played and cured the disease and prophylactic effect with suitable decoction.3) voltage of the negative high voltage output end of high pressure generator 2
For：-10KV.
Respectively ion concentration in test air and ozone concentration are carried out in the open top different distance of insulation shell 1
Test, its result are as shown in table 2：
Table 2
Embodiment three
The ion generating device of the present embodiment is the improvement on the basis of embodiment one, as shown in Fig. 2 comparing embodiment one
Improvements be：The negative high voltage output end and positive high voltage output end of high pressure generator 2 respectively with two bottoms of insulation shell 1
Electrode 3 on side electrically connects.Dense packing effect has fibrous material 4 (the inertia insulating materials for being formed with micropore) in insulation shell 1,
Micro-pore diameter is 0.4mm.The top of fibrous material 4 of the present embodiment is provided with perforated baffle 6, and the inside of perforated baffle 6 is provided with running water
Form aqueous liquid layer (not shown).The size of the insulation shell of high pressure generator 2：20 × 25 × 10 millimeters, high pressure
The voltage range of the high-voltage output end of generator 2：Positive and negative 35KV.
Ion concentration and ozone concentration in the open top different distance away from insulation shell 1 carries out test air respectively
Test, its result is as shown in table 3：
Table 3
Example IV
The ion generating device of the present embodiment and embodiment three are essentially identical, and the changes different from embodiment three are：1) it is fine
The micro-pore diameter for tieing up material 4 is 0.09mm.2) aqueous liquid layer is not filled with inside perforated baffle 6；3) height of high pressure generator 2
Pressure output end voltage range be：Positive and negative 10KV.
The ion generating device of the present invention is not limited to the concrete technical scheme described in above-described embodiment, and all use equally is replaced
Change the protection domain that the technical scheme to be formed is application claims.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of ion generating device, including insulation shell and the electrode that is arranged in insulation shell, when in use, the electricity
Pole electrically connects with the high-voltage output end of high pressure generator；It is characterized in that：The open top of the insulation shell, the electrode are set
Put in the bottom of insulation shell, the insulation shell filled with the inertia insulating materials for being formed with micropore, the aperture of the micropore
It is essentially identical；The inertia insulating materials is combined by the milipore filter with uniform micro, microfiltration membranes and/or NF membrane.
2. ion generating device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The top open part of the insulation shell covered with
The baffle plate of perforate, the inertia insulating materials are limited in insulation shell by baffle plate.
3. ion generating device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：Aqueous liquid is provided with the insulation shell
Layer.
4. ion generating device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The aqueous solution is pure water, rich in hydrionic
Water or decoction.
5. ion generating device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The high pressure generator be cation generator,
Anion generator or plasma generator.
6. according to the ion generating device of claim 3 or 4, it is characterised in that：It is additionally provided with outside the insulation shell and water
The liquid injecting box that aqueous liquids layer is connected.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510451004.6A CN105071229B (en) | 2015-07-27 | 2015-07-27 | Ion generating device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510451004.6A CN105071229B (en) | 2015-07-27 | 2015-07-27 | Ion generating device |
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| CN105071229A CN105071229A (en) | 2015-11-18 |
| CN105071229B true CN105071229B (en) | 2018-03-02 |
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|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510451004.6A Active CN105071229B (en) | 2015-07-27 | 2015-07-27 | Ion generating device |
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Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN202268602U (en) * | 2011-09-20 | 2012-06-06 | 汕头市银河环境设计有限公司 | Anion generator |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH11191478A (en) * | 1997-10-23 | 1999-07-13 | Toto Ltd | Ion generator |
| CN1739861A (en) * | 2004-08-23 | 2006-03-01 | 禧曌企业股份有限公司 | Negative ion atomizer |
| US7771672B2 (en) * | 2005-12-17 | 2010-08-10 | Airinspace B.V. | Air purification device |
| CN202236489U (en) * | 2011-06-21 | 2012-05-30 | 上海杰杉健康科技有限公司 | Biological wave air purifier |
| CN103536953B (en) * | 2013-10-29 | 2015-10-14 | 济南新活电器有限公司 | A kind of forest factor that utilizes is as the natural air cleaning system of purification factor |
| CN103545719A (en) * | 2013-10-29 | 2014-01-29 | 济南新活电器有限公司 | Electric ion pulse energy intensifier |
| CN204947324U (en) * | 2015-07-27 | 2016-01-06 | 大连双迪创新科技研究院有限公司 | Ion generating device |
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Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN202268602U (en) * | 2011-09-20 | 2012-06-06 | 汕头市银河环境设计有限公司 | Anion generator |
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Effective date of registration: 20190507 Address after: 116635 No. 9 Jin 7 Road, Desheng Town, Jinzhou District, Dalian City, Liaoning Province Patentee after: SHUANGDI, INC. Address before: 116000 No. 88 Life Road, ShuangD Port, Dalian Development Zone, Liaoning Province Patentee before: DALIAN SHUANGDI NEW TECHNOLOGY RESEARCH INSTITUTE CO., LTD. |