CN105068199B - Optical cable sleeve sealing element and construction method thereof in hydraulic tunnel concrete blocking body - Google Patents

Optical cable sleeve sealing element and construction method thereof in hydraulic tunnel concrete blocking body Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105068199B
CN105068199B CN201510437478.5A CN201510437478A CN105068199B CN 105068199 B CN105068199 B CN 105068199B CN 201510437478 A CN201510437478 A CN 201510437478A CN 105068199 B CN105068199 B CN 105068199B
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China
Prior art keywords
nut portions
threaded shank
hollow
flax silk
hydraulic tunnel
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CN201510437478.5A
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CN105068199A (en
Inventor
倪代俊
李丕俊
史军花
林文彬
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China 19th Metallurgical Group Co ltd
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China 19th Metallurgical Group Co ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/44Mechanical structures for providing tensile strength and external protection for fibres, e.g. optical transmission cables
    • G02B6/4439Auxiliary devices
    • G02B6/4459Ducts; Conduits; Hollow tubes for air blown fibres
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D29/00Independent underground or underwater structures; Retaining walls
    • E02D29/063Tunnels submerged into, or built in, open water
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/46Processes or apparatus adapted for installing or repairing optical fibres or optical cables
    • G02B6/50Underground or underwater installation; Installation through tubing, conduits or ducts
    • G02B6/502Installation methods in fluid conducts, e.g. pipelines

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Paleontology (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Lining And Supports For Tunnels (AREA)
  • Excavating Of Shafts Or Tunnels (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an optical cable sleeve sealing element which is characterized by comprising a nut part and a screw part matched with the nut part, the nut part is provided with a hollow round hole and comprises a bolt head and a screw rod with internal threads, the other screw rod part is provided with a hollow round hole and external threads, the invention also discloses a construction method of the optical cable sleeve sealing piece on the hydraulic tunnel concrete plugging body, the hydraulic tunnel plugging body has stronger bearing capacity at the optical cable passing position, the cable does not have the phenomena of water leakage, water seepage and water source backflow after long-term use, and the physical and chemical properties of the cable cannot be influenced after long-term use.

Description

Cable sleeve seal and its construction method in hydraulic tunnel concrete occluding body
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of cable sleeve seal, more particularly to a kind of cable sleeve seal and its in water conservancy project The construction method of tunnel concrete occluding body.
Background technology
Hydraulic tunnel is in massif or what underground was dug crosses water hole, and hydraulic tunnel can be used for water delivery, generating, supply water, let out Water, irrigation, construction diversion and navigation, hydraulic tunnel are one of important components in key water control project, the closure of hydraulic tunnel Body is the important component of hydraulic structure, and it is also one of important step in engineering construction that it, which is constructed, is sealed in hydraulic tunnel In stifled body construction, the situation that optical cable passes through hydraulic tunnel is run into sometimes, specifically, hydraulic tunnel inner concrete occluding body one Face is water source, such as the reservoir as output water source, and occluding body another side is sealing water reserve, and optical cable passes through hydraulic tunnel progress Communication.On the one hand, due to sealing and blocking needs, it is desirable to optical cable infiltration, drainage can not occur by the occluding body at place, On the other hand, it is desirable to can not be adequately protected and ensure by any injury, its physical and chemical performance by the optical cable at place. , it is necessary to design a kind of cable sleeve seal under described engine request, and the cable sleeve seal blocks in concrete The construction installation method of body.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to for above-mentioned technological deficiency, there is provided a kind of cable sleeve seal and its in hydraulic tunnel The construction method of concrete occluding body, the technical problem to be solved in the invention are, using the hydraulic tunnel occluding body of the present invention There is stronger bearing capacity by place in optical cable, be not in leak, infiltration and water source backflow phenomenon after permanent use, together When long-term use after the physical and chemical performance of optical cable can not be affected.
A kind of cable sleeve seal, it is characterised in that described seal includes nut portions and matched A threaded shank, described nut portions carry hollow circular hole, including bolt head and with female screw rod, described Another threaded shank is with hollow circular hole and is provided with external screw thread, and the female hollow nut portion of described band is outer with carrying The hollow screw portion of screw thread can screw up together, and both hollow bulbs can pass through cable assembly.
According to the cable sleeve seal of above-mentioned technical proposal in the construction method of hydraulic tunnel concrete occluding body, its spy Sign is, comprises the following steps:
1)One layer of base oil paint is brushed on the external screw thread of threaded shank;
2)Wind flax silk on external screw thread of the threaded shank brushed with base oil paint, flax silk by uniformly, be closely spaced be wound in it is outer Screw thread, the winding number of turn are defined by tightly covering threaded shank external screw thread;
3)Continue to brush aspect paint on the externally threaded winding flax silk of threaded shank;
4)The close winding water adhesive plaster on the externally threaded aspect paint of threaded shank, the number of turn of glue cloth is 10-30 circles, so It is standby afterwards;
5)A coating steel pipe is buried on the concrete occluding body body of hydraulic tunnel, coating steel pipe blocks with concrete Body body is fitted close;
6)Nut portions and coating steel pipe are welded together, weld seam is located between the bolt head and coating steel pipe of nut portions, Even weld is tight, will not leak, infiltration;
7)Communication cable pipe is laid among coating steel pipe and nut portions, communication cable pipe passes through coating steel pipe and nut Hollow round hole among portion, one end are located at the sealing water reserve of concrete occluding body body side, and one end is stretched out in nut portions Empty circular hole;
8)Wind flax silk on the communication cable pipe for stretching out nut portions hollow round hole, flax silk by uniformly, be closely spaced and twine Communication cable pipe is around in, the winding number of turn is defined by its diameter more than nut portions hollow round hole;
9)Under certain external force, the communication cable pipe close for winding flax silk is entered in the hollow round hole of nut portions, and to thus Paint is irrigated in the packing room containing communication cable pipe and flax silk formed;
10)The threaded shank of above-mentioned 4th step is docked with nut portions, tightly screwed up under external force together, the cable sheath Seals install in the construction method of hydraulic tunnel concrete occluding body.
Although sealing water reserve has certain hydraulic pressure, for the present invention after installing, cable sleeve seal can , will not leak, infiltration in the position of communication cable to realize good sealing effectiveness.
It is according to said structure and the present invention of construction method, its advantage:Sealed using the hydraulic tunnel of the present invention Stifled body has stronger bearing capacity in optical cable by place, is not in that leak, infiltration and water source backflow are existing after permanent use As, while the physical and chemical performance of optical cable can not be affected after long-term use.
Brief description of the drawings
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and the present invention is further described embodiment:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of hydraulic tunnel of the present invention;
Fig. 2 be in Fig. 1 A-A to profile;
Fig. 3 is the profile of optical cable casing seal;
Fig. 4 is that optical cable casing seal winds flax silk and the profile after glue cloth;
Fig. 5 is optical cable casing seal in concrete occluding body mounting structure schematic diagram.
In figure, 1, hydraulic tunnel;2nd, concrete occluding body body;5th, water flowing steel pipe;6th, nut portions;7th, threaded shank;8、 Circular hole;9th, bolt head;10th, internal thread;11st, external screw thread;16th, water reserve is sealed;21st, flax silk;22nd, face is painted;23rd, glue cloth; 24th, coating steel pipe;25th, communication cable pipe.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1,2,3, 4, a kind of cable sleeve seal, it is characterised in that described seal includes a spiral shell Female portion 6 and matched threaded shank 7, described nut portions 6 carry hollow circular hole 8, including bolt head 9 and band There is the screw rod of internal thread 10, another described threaded shank 7 is with hollow circular hole 8 and is provided with external screw thread 11, described band Together with the hollow nut portion 6 for having internal thread 10 can screw up with the hollow screw portion 7 with external screw thread 11, both hollow bulbs Cable assembly can be passed through.
As shown in Fig. 3,4,5, according to the cable sleeve seal of above-mentioned technical proposal in hydraulic tunnel concrete occluding body Construction method, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
1)One layer of base oil paint is brushed on the external screw thread 11 of threaded shank 7(Base oil paint is due to than relatively thin, not shown in figure);
2)Wind flax silk 21 on external screw thread 11 of the threaded shank 7 brushed with base oil paint, flax silk 21 by uniformly, be closely spaced and twine External screw thread 11 is around in, the winding number of turn is defined tightly to cover threaded shank external screw thread 11;
3)Continue to brush aspect paint 22 on the winding flax silk of threaded shank external screw thread 11;
4)The close winding water adhesive plaster 23 on the aspect paint of threaded shank external screw thread 11, the number of turn of glue cloth 23 is 10- 30 circles, it is then standby;
5)A coating steel pipe 24, coating steel pipe 24 and coagulation are buried on the concrete occluding body body 2 of hydraulic tunnel 1 Native occluding body body 2 is fitted close;
6)Nut portions 6 and coating steel pipe 24 are welded together, weld seam is located at the bolt head 9 and coating steel pipe of nut portions 6 Between 24, even weld is tight, will not leak, infiltration;
7)Communication cable pipe 25 is laid in coating steel pipe 24 and among nut portions 6, communication cable pipe 25 passes through galvanized steel Pipe 24 and the hollow round hole 8 among nut portions 6, one end is located at the sealing water reserve 16 of the side of concrete occluding body body 2, one end Stretch out the hollow round hole 8 of nut portions 6;
8)Flax silk 21 is wound on the communication cable pipe 25 for stretching out nut portions hollow round hole 8, flax silk 21 is by uniform, close Arrangement is wound in communication cable pipe 25, and the winding number of turn is defined by its diameter more than the hollow round hole 8 of nut portions 6;
9)Under certain external force, the communication cable pipe 25 for winding flax silk 21 is filled in the hollow round hole 8 of nut portions 6, and Painted to being consequently formed containing communication cable pipe 25 with being irrigated in the packing room of flax silk 21;
10)The threaded shank 7 of above-mentioned 4th step is docked with nut portions 6, tightly screwed up under external force together, the optical cable Casing seal installs in the construction method of hydraulic tunnel concrete occluding body.
It is tight due to screwing up, so in Fig. 5, base oil paint, flax silk 21, face paint 22, glue on threaded shank external screw thread 11 Cloth 23 is not shown.
Applicating example of the present invention:
ShenZhen,GuangDong city of China Dapeng peninsula water source project --- dam light branch line engineering is as Dapeng peninsula overseas water source work The important component of journey, it is using the example of the present invention, local certain herbaceous plants with big flowers dam tunnel is category Dapeng peninsula water source project --- A part for dam light branch line engineering, the source water of red col reservoir is transported to by footpath edema with the heart involved storehouse, garden water factory and Dong Zi by gravity flow mode Reservoir.Using optical cable casing seal and its construction method in hydraulic tunnel concrete occluding body, hydraulic tunnel envelope Stifled body has stronger bearing capacity in optical cable by place, is not in that leak, infiltration and water source backflow are existing after permanent use As while the physical and chemical performance of optical cable can not be affected after long-term use, to solving Ba Guang industrial parks water, complete Kind Dapeng peninsula water source System Construction has the function that indispensable.
Although the present invention describes with reference to the above embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art is entirely capable of The enough very clear embodiment for recognizing the above is only for the explanation present invention, wherein can make various changes and change and in broad sense On without departing from the present invention, so be not intended as limitation of the invention, if in the spirit of the present invention, it is right Change, the deformation of embodiment described above are fallen within the protection domain of application claims.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of cable sleeve seal is in the construction method of hydraulic tunnel concrete occluding body, it is characterised in that described is close Sealing includes a nut portions and matched threaded shank, and described nut portions carry hollow circular hole, including spiral shell Bolt head and with female screw rod, another described threaded shank is with hollow circular hole and is provided with external screw thread, described The female hollow nut portion of band together with it can screw up with externally threaded hollow screw portion, both hollow bulbs can With by cable assembly,
The construction method comprises the following steps:
1) one layer of base oil paint is brushed on the external screw thread of threaded shank;
2) wind flax silk on external screw thread of the threaded shank brushed with base oil paint, flax silk by uniformly, be closely spaced and be wound in external screw thread, The winding number of turn is defined by tightly covering threaded shank external screw thread;
3) continue to brush aspect paint on the externally threaded winding flax silk of threaded shank;
4) the close winding water adhesive plaster on threaded shank externally threaded aspect paint, the number of turn of glue cloth are 10-30 circles, Ran Houbei With;
5) coating steel pipe, coating steel pipe and concrete occluding body sheet are buried on the concrete occluding body body of hydraulic tunnel Body is fitted close;
6) nut portions and coating steel pipe are welded together, weld seam is located between the bolt head and coating steel pipe of nut portions, weld seam It is uniformly tight, will not leak, infiltration;
7) communication cable pipe is laid among coating steel pipe and nut portions, communication cable pipe is passed through in coating steel pipe and nut portions Between hollow round hole, one end is located at the sealing water reserve of concrete occluding body body side, and the hollow circle of nut portions is stretched out in one end Hole;
8) wind flax silk on the communication cable pipe for stretching out nut portions hollow round hole, flax silk by uniformly, be closely spaced and be wound in Communication cable pipe, the winding number of turn are defined by its diameter more than nut portions hollow round hole;
9) under certain external force, the communication cable pipe close for winding flax silk is entered in the hollow round hole of nut portions, and to being consequently formed The packing room containing communication cable pipe and flax silk in irrigate paint;
10) threaded shank of above-mentioned 4th step is docked with nut portions, tightly screwed up under external force together, the cable sleeve is close Sealing installs in the construction method of hydraulic tunnel concrete occluding body.
CN201510437478.5A 2015-07-24 2015-07-24 Optical cable sleeve sealing element and construction method thereof in hydraulic tunnel concrete blocking body Active CN105068199B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN105068199B true CN105068199B (en) 2018-02-23

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112081376A (en) * 2020-07-31 2020-12-15 何其佳 Prevention of seepage water nut and split screw assembly
CN113193521B (en) * 2021-05-27 2022-11-08 中国建筑第二工程局有限公司 Construction method for sealing concrete pre-embedded galvanized wire pipe joint

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5957203A (en) * 1982-09-27 1984-04-02 Toshiba Corp Sealing system of optical waveguide
CN1213783A (en) * 1997-09-30 1999-04-14 大宇通信株式会社 Terminal assembly for multiple fiber optic cable
CN201859233U (en) * 2010-10-22 2011-06-08 郑州航天电子技术有限公司 Universal optical fibre connector end on structure
CN102707402A (en) * 2012-06-27 2012-10-03 南京华脉科技有限公司 Universal FTTH (fiber to the home) leading-in optical fiber cable connection protector
CN103676054A (en) * 2013-12-13 2014-03-26 山东省科学院激光研究所 Optical cable connecting device special for oil field
CN204009180U (en) * 2014-08-26 2014-12-10 国家电网公司 A kind of electric power optical cable protection tube waterproof blocking cap
CN204128511U (en) * 2014-09-22 2015-01-28 昆明理工大学 A kind of optical fiber Bragg raster tubular type strain transducer with self-locking termination
CN204439881U (en) * 2015-02-12 2015-07-01 万马电子医疗有限公司 A kind of FC type loose tube cable connector
CN204882985U (en) * 2015-07-24 2015-12-16 中国十九冶集团有限公司 Optical cable sleeve sealing element

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5957203A (en) * 1982-09-27 1984-04-02 Toshiba Corp Sealing system of optical waveguide
CN1213783A (en) * 1997-09-30 1999-04-14 大宇通信株式会社 Terminal assembly for multiple fiber optic cable
CN201859233U (en) * 2010-10-22 2011-06-08 郑州航天电子技术有限公司 Universal optical fibre connector end on structure
CN102707402A (en) * 2012-06-27 2012-10-03 南京华脉科技有限公司 Universal FTTH (fiber to the home) leading-in optical fiber cable connection protector
CN103676054A (en) * 2013-12-13 2014-03-26 山东省科学院激光研究所 Optical cable connecting device special for oil field
CN204009180U (en) * 2014-08-26 2014-12-10 国家电网公司 A kind of electric power optical cable protection tube waterproof blocking cap
CN204128511U (en) * 2014-09-22 2015-01-28 昆明理工大学 A kind of optical fiber Bragg raster tubular type strain transducer with self-locking termination
CN204439881U (en) * 2015-02-12 2015-07-01 万马电子医疗有限公司 A kind of FC type loose tube cable connector
CN204882985U (en) * 2015-07-24 2015-12-16 中国十九冶集团有限公司 Optical cable sleeve sealing element

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