A kind of detection method of complicated Organic Chemicals
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of detection method of industrial chemicals, particularly relate to a kind of detection method of complicated Organic Chemicals.
Background technology
Mass spectroscopy can carry out effective qualitative detection analysis, but just seems helpless to the detection analysis of complex organic compound; And chromatography is that one is effectively separated determination method to organic compound, be particularly suitable for the quantitative detecting analysis carrying out organic compound, but qualitative detection analysis is then more difficult.Therefore, the effective combination of both will provide one to carry out the efficient qualitative and quantitative analysis analysis tool of complex organic compound for chemist and biochemist.As this, the technology that two kinds of methods combining get up is referred to as coupling technique, the instrument of gas chromatograph and mass spectrometer being joined together to use is called gas chromatograph-mass spectrometer.But efficient, quantitative detecting analysis recited above, be also only based on and carry out on the basis probably recognizing the material that may exist in complicated Organic Chemicals.And in some environmental sampling, cost in complicated Organic Chemicals is very complicated, have except material except may existing of can predicting, also there is a lot of unknown composition, current detection analyst, only by the data of gas chromatograph-mass spectrometer display, is lack seizure property and detect analytical for the composition being difficult to predict.
Because above-mentioned defect, the design people, actively in addition research and innovation, to founding a kind of detection method of complicated Organic Chemicals, make it have more value in industry.
Summary of the invention
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the object of this invention is to provide one can to obtain diversification, many-sided data are assisted a ruler in governing a country mutually, analyze the detection method of the complicated Organic Chemicals of unpredictability composition.
The detection method of a kind of complicated Organic Chemicals that the present invention proposes, is characterized in that: comprise the following steps:
Step one: obtain complicated Organic Chemicals with liquid taking device, and industrial chemicals is injected in gas chromatograph, carry out separation by the detecting device of gas chromatograph and detect analysis;
Step 2: be injected in mass spectrometer by helium conduit by the industrial chemicals detected in step one, carries out qualitative detection analysis;
Step 3: be transported in nuclear magnetic resonance spectrometer by vacuum pipeline by the industrial chemicals detected in step 2, carries out ingredient analysis analysis;
Step 4: be injected in infrared spectrometer by vacuum pipeline by the industrial chemicals detected in step 3, carries out structure detection analysis.
As the further improvement of the inventive method, liquid taking device described in step one is the needle tubing being carved with scale mark.
As the further improvement of the inventive method, the detecting device of the gas chromatograph described in step one is the one in flame ionization ditector, electron capture detector, flame photometric detector (FPD) and mass detector
As the further improvement of the inventive method, the spectrometer described in step 2 is the one in quadrupole mass spectrometer, ion trap mass spectrometer, time of-flight mass spectrometer and magnetic mass spectrometer.
As the further improvement of the inventive method, the High-Field spectrometer of to be magnetic field intensity the be 200-950MHz of the nuclear magnetic resonance spectrometer described in step 3.
As the further improvement of the inventive method, infrared spectrometer described in step 4 is Fourier transform infrared spectrometer.
By such scheme, the present invention at least has the following advantages: the present invention is the detection analytical instrument that a kind of associating four kinds detects analytic approach, by gas chromatograph, mass spectrometer, nuclear magnetic resonance spectrometer and infrared spectrometer are connected, and by helium conveying and the mode of vacuum handling, complicated Organic Chemicals robotization is flowed serially through gas chromatograph, mass spectrometer, nuclear magnetic resonance spectrometer and infrared spectrometer, thus carry out omnibearing detection analysis, be conducive to finding the unpredictable composition in complicated Organic Chemicals and element.
Above-mentioned explanation is only the general introduction of technical solution of the present invention, in order to better understand technological means of the present invention, and can be implemented according to the content of instructions, coordinates accompanying drawing to be described in detail as follows below with preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the process flow diagram of the detection method of the complicated Organic Chemicals of the present invention;
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the specific embodiment of the present invention is described in further detail.Following examples for illustration of the present invention, but are not used for limiting the scope of the invention.
Principle of the present invention is as follows: the detected complicated Organic Chemicals analyzed is by the mode of helium conveying and vacuum handling, and robotization flows serially through gas chromatograph, mass spectrometer, nuclear magnetic resonance spectrometer and infrared spectrometer and carries out detections analysis mensuration.
Embodiment: a kind of detection method of complicated Organic Chemicals, comprises the following steps:
Step one: obtain complicated Organic Chemicals with liquid taking device, and industrial chemicals is injected in gas chromatograph, carry out separation by the detecting device of gas chromatograph and detect analysis;
Step 2: be injected in mass spectrometer by helium conduit by the industrial chemicals detected in step one, carries out qualitative detection analysis;
Step 3: be transported in nuclear magnetic resonance spectrometer by vacuum pipeline by the industrial chemicals detected in step 2, carries out ingredient analysis analysis;
Step 4: be injected in infrared spectrometer by vacuum pipeline by the industrial chemicals detected in step 3, carries out structure detection analysis.
Liquid taking device described in step one is the needle tubing being carved with scale mark.
The detecting device of the gas chromatograph described in step one is the one in flame ionization ditector, electron capture detector, flame photometric detector (FPD) and mass detector
Spectrometer described in step 2 is the one in quadrupole mass spectrometer, ion trap mass spectrometer, time of-flight mass spectrometer and magnetic mass spectrometer.
The High-Field spectrometer of to be magnetic field intensity the be 200-950MHz of the nuclear magnetic resonance spectrometer described in step 3.
Infrared spectrometer described in step 4 is Fourier transform infrared spectrometer.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention; be not limited to the present invention; should be understood that; for those skilled in the art; under the prerequisite not departing from the technology of the present invention principle; can also make some improvement and modification, these improve and modification also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention.