CN105067131A - Wireless temperature transmitter with hybrid power supply - Google Patents
Wireless temperature transmitter with hybrid power supply Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105067131A CN105067131A CN201510371530.1A CN201510371530A CN105067131A CN 105067131 A CN105067131 A CN 105067131A CN 201510371530 A CN201510371530 A CN 201510371530A CN 105067131 A CN105067131 A CN 105067131A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- switch
- rechargeable battery
- voltage
- power supply
- pmos
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Landscapes
- Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)
- Secondary Cells (AREA)
Abstract
A wireless temperature transmitter with hybrid power supply comprises a temperature sensor, a data processing device and a wireless communication device, and also comprises a solar panel suitable for converting the solar energy into the power energy; a voltage stabilizing circuit suitable for carrying out voltage stabilizing processing on voltage output by the solar panel so as to obtain stabilized voltage; a rechargeable battery suitable for being charged by the stabilized voltage; and a control circuit suitable for controlling a dry battery to provide electricity to the temperature sensor, the data processing device and the wireless communication device when the output voltage of the rechargeable battery is lower than a reference voltage, and controlling the rechargeable battery to provide electricity for the temperature sensor, the data processing device and the wireless communication device when the output voltage of the rechargeable battery is not lower than the reference voltage. The wireless temperature transmitter with hybrid power supply can realize stabilized power supply and prolong the service life of the rechargeable battery.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to wireless transmitter technical field, the wireless temperature transmitter of particularly a kind of hybrid power supply.
Background technology
Industry wireless network technology is another hot spot technology after fieldbus, is the most potential technology reducing robotization cost, improve automated system range of application.Radio network technique introduced and is applied in industry spot, solving industry spot difficult wiring, installation and maintenance high in cost of production problem, under some particular surroundingss, effectively compensate for the deficiency of cable network, the perfect further communication performance of industrial control network.Traditional industry wireless network node adopts primary cell power supply, and one-shot battery can not meet the needs of industry wireless network node long-term work because of finite energy, thus needs periodic replacement.And in actual applications, industry wireless network node has the features such as quantity is many, distributed areas are wide, deployed environment is complicated, for some region (as battlefield, animal population, material internal etc.) that personnel can not directly arrive, one-shot battery can not often be changed.Therefore, the energy collected in physical environment is also converted to electric energy, realizes the self-powered of industry wireless network node, becomes one of current study hotspot.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of existing a kind of wireless temperature transmitter, and described wireless temperature transmitter comprises temperature sensor 11, data processing equipment 12, radio communication device 13, solar panels 14, mu balanced circuit 15 and rechargeable battery 16.Particularly, described temperature sensor 11 is suitable for the temperature transition of test environment is analog voltage signal; Described data processing equipment 12 is suitable for described analog voltage signal to be converted to the wireless data being suitable for wireless transmission; Described radio communication device 13 is suitable for described Wireless Data Transmission to Surveillance center at a distance; Described solar panels 14 are suitable for sun power to be converted to electric energy; The voltage that described mu balanced circuit 15 is suitable for described solar panels 14 export carries out voltage stabilizing process to obtain burning voltage; Described rechargeable battery 16 is suitable for the charging accepting described burning voltage, and powers to described temperature sensor 11, described data processing equipment 12 and described radio communication device 13.
, charging and discharging not enough at sun power carries out simultaneously, the voltage that described rechargeable battery 16 provides is very unstable, change in voltage amplitude is very large, is difficult to the normal work ensureing described temperature sensor 11, described data processing equipment 12 and described radio communication device 13.Further, the charging times of described rechargeable battery 16 is limited, and discharge and recharge causes shorten the serviceable life of described rechargeable battery 16 frequently.
Summary of the invention
To be solved by this invention is that wireless temperature transmitter supply voltage is unstable, unabiding problem of powering.
For solving the problem, the invention provides a kind of wireless temperature transmitter of hybrid power supply, comprising temperature sensor, data processing equipment and radio communication device, also comprising: solar panels, mu balanced circuit, rechargeable battery, dry cell and control circuit; Described solar panels are suitable for sun power to be converted to electric energy; Described mu balanced circuit is connected with described solar panels, is suitable for carrying out voltage stabilizing process to obtain burning voltage to the voltage that described solar panels export; Described rechargeable battery is connected with described mu balanced circuit, is suitable for the charging accepting described burning voltage; Described control circuit is connected with described rechargeable battery and described dry cell, being suitable for powering to described temperature sensor, described data processing equipment and described radio communication device lower than controlling described dry cell during reference voltage at the output voltage of described rechargeable battery, controlling described rechargeable battery when the output voltage of described rechargeable battery is not less than reference voltage and powering to described temperature sensor, described data processing equipment and described radio communication device.
By arranging described control circuit, control described rechargeable battery and described dry cell is powered to described temperature sensor, described data processing equipment and described radio communication device in turn, when avoiding output voltage that is not enough at sun power, described rechargeable battery lower, described rechargeable battery discharges while charging, thus extend the serviceable life of described rechargeable battery, and provide stable voltage by described dry cell.
Optionally, described rechargeable battery is lithium battery.
Optionally, described reference voltage is lower than the charging voltage of described rechargeable battery.
Optionally, described control circuit comprises: voltage comparator, the first switch and second switch;
Described voltage comparator is suitable for output voltage at described rechargeable battery lower than producing the first control signal during reference voltage, produces the second control signal when the output voltage of described rechargeable battery is not less than reference voltage;
One end of described first switch is suitable for the output voltage receiving described rechargeable battery, the other end of described first switch connects the power end of one end of described second switch, the power end of described temperature sensor, the power end of described data processing equipment and described radio communication device, the control end of described first switch connects the control end of described second switch and is suitable for receiving described first control signal or described second control signal, and the other end of described second switch is suitable for the output voltage receiving described dry cell;
Described first control signal controls described first switch cut-off, controls described second switch conducting, and described second control signal controls described first switch conduction, controls the cut-off of described second switch.
Optionally, described first switch comprises: the first NMOS tube, the first PMOS and the first phase inverter;
The drain electrode of described first NMOS tube connect described first PMOS source electrode and as one end of described first switch, the source electrode of described first NMOS tube connect described first PMOS drain electrode and as the other end of described first switch, the grid of described first NMOS tube connects the input end of described first phase inverter and as the control end of described first switch, the output terminal of described first phase inverter connects the grid of described first PMOS.
Optionally, described second switch comprises: the second NMOS tube, the second PMOS and the second phase inverter;
The drain electrode of described second PMOS connect described second NMOS tube source electrode and as one end of described second switch, the source electrode of described second PMOS connect described second NMOS tube drain electrode and as the other end of described second switch, the grid of described second PMOS connects the input end of described second phase inverter and as the control end of described second switch, the output terminal of described second phase inverter connects the grid of described second NMOS tube.
Optionally, described radio communication device is ZigBee R-T unit, WIFI R-T unit, bluetooth transceiver therein or 2.4G R-T unit.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:
The wireless temperature transmitter of hybrid power supply provided by the invention, is not only powered by the rechargeable battery of solar recharging, is also provided with dry cell power supply.When output voltage that is not enough at sun power, rechargeable battery is lower, powered by dry cell, avoid rechargeable battery to discharge while charging, thus extend the serviceable life of rechargeable battery, ensure that the supply voltage of temperature sensor, data processing equipment and radio communication device is stablized.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of existing a kind of wireless temperature transmitter;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the wireless temperature transmitter of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the control circuit of the embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing, to the detailed description further of the present invention's do, but embodiments of the present invention are not limited thereto.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the wireless temperature transmitter of the embodiment of the present invention, and the wireless temperature transmitter of described hybrid power supply comprises temperature sensor 21, data processing equipment 22, radio communication device 23, solar panels 24, mu balanced circuit 25, rechargeable battery 26, dry cell 27 and control circuit 28.
Particularly, it is analog voltage signal that described temperature sensor 21 is suitable for the temperature transition of test environment, described data processing equipment 22 is suitable for described analog voltage signal to be converted to the wireless data being suitable for wireless transmission, and described radio communication device 23 is suitable for described Wireless Data Transmission to Surveillance center at a distance.According to set communication, described radio communication device 23 can be ZigBee R-T unit, WIFI R-T unit, bluetooth transceiver therein or 2.4G R-T unit etc., and the present invention is not construed as limiting this.It should be noted that, described temperature sensor 21, described data processing equipment 22 and described radio communication device 23 all adopt existing structure, and the present invention does not do too much explanation to this.
Described solar panels 14 are suitable for sun power to be converted to electric energy.The electric current produced due to described solar panels 14 is relevant with light intensity, the spread of voltage that described solar panels 14 export, thus arranges the mu balanced circuit 15 be connected with described solar panels 14 and carries out voltage stabilizing process to obtain burning voltage to the voltage that described solar panels 14 export.Described rechargeable battery 26 is connected with described mu balanced circuit 25, is suitable for the charging accepting described burning voltage.In the present embodiment, described rechargeable battery 26 is lithium battery.
Described control circuit 28 is connected with described rechargeable battery 26 and described dry cell 27, the output voltage of described rechargeable battery 26 and reference voltage is suitable for compare, powering to described temperature sensor 21, described data processing equipment 22 and described radio communication device 23 lower than controlling described dry cell 27 during reference voltage at the output voltage of described rechargeable battery 26, controlling described rechargeable battery 26 when the output voltage of described rechargeable battery 26 is not less than reference voltage and powering to described temperature sensor 21, described data processing equipment 22 and described radio communication device 23.Described reference voltage can be arranged according to the actual requirements, as long as lower than the charging voltage of described rechargeable battery 26.
When the output voltage of described rechargeable battery 26 is lower than reference voltage, described control circuit 28 controls described dry cell 27 and powers to described temperature sensor 21, described data processing equipment 22 and described radio communication device 23.The voltage stabilization that described dry cell 27 provides, can ensure that described temperature sensor 21, described data processing equipment 22 and described radio communication device 23 normally work.Further, avoid described rechargeable battery 26 and charge and discharge, extend the serviceable life of described rechargeable battery 26.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the described control circuit 28 of the embodiment of the present invention, and described control circuit 28 comprises voltage comparator 31, first switch S 1 and second switch S2.
Described voltage comparator 31 is suitable for comparing described rechargeable battery 26 and reference voltage V ref, at the output voltage of described rechargeable battery 26 lower than producing the first control signal during reference voltage V ref, produce the second control signal when the output voltage of described rechargeable battery 26 is not less than reference voltage V ref.One end of described first switch S 1 is suitable for the output voltage receiving described rechargeable battery 26, namely one end of described first switch S 1 connects the output terminal of described rechargeable battery 26, the other end of described first switch S 1 connects one end of described second switch S2, the power end of described temperature sensor 21, the power end of described data processing equipment 22 and the power end of described radio communication device 23, the control end of described first switch S 1 connects the control end of described second switch S2 and is suitable for receiving described first control signal or described second control signal, namely the control end of described first switch S 1 connects the control end of described second switch S2 and the output terminal of described voltage comparator 31, the other end of described second switch S2 is suitable for the output voltage receiving described dry cell 27, namely the other end of described second switch S2 connects the output terminal of described dry cell 27.Described first control signal controls described first switch S 1 and ends, controls described second switch S2 conducting, and described second control signal controls described first switch S 1 conducting, controls described second switch S2 and end.It should be noted that, the circuit structure shown in Fig. 3 is a kind of specific embodiment of described control circuit 28, and in other embodiments, described control circuit 28 also can adopt other structures.
Described first switch S 1 and described second switch S2 can be analog switch, such as, comprise the analog switch of transmission gate.Particularly, described first switch comprises the first NMOS tube, the first PMOS and the first phase inverter.The drain electrode of described first NMOS tube connect described first PMOS source electrode and as one end of described first switch, the source electrode of described first NMOS tube connect described first PMOS drain electrode and as the other end of described first switch, the grid of described first NMOS tube connects the input end of described first phase inverter and as the control end of described first switch, the output terminal of described first phase inverter connects the grid of described first PMOS.Described second switch comprises the second NMOS tube, the second PMOS and the second phase inverter.The drain electrode of described second PMOS connect described second NMOS tube source electrode and as one end of described second switch, the source electrode of described second PMOS connect described second NMOS tube drain electrode and as the other end of described second switch, the grid of described second PMOS connects the input end of described second phase inverter and as the control end of described second switch, the output terminal of described second phase inverter connects the grid of described second NMOS tube.
The above is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, and not do any pro forma restriction to the present invention, every any simple modification, equivalent variations done above embodiment according to technical spirit of the present invention, all falls within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. a wireless temperature transmitter for hybrid power supply, comprises temperature sensor, data processing equipment and radio communication device, it is characterized in that, also comprise: solar panels, mu balanced circuit, rechargeable battery, dry cell and control circuit;
Described solar panels are suitable for sun power to be converted to electric energy;
Described mu balanced circuit is connected with described solar panels, is suitable for carrying out voltage stabilizing process to obtain burning voltage to the voltage that described solar panels export;
Described rechargeable battery is connected with described mu balanced circuit, is suitable for the charging accepting described burning voltage;
Described control circuit is connected with described rechargeable battery and described dry cell, being suitable for powering to described temperature sensor, described data processing equipment and described radio communication device lower than controlling described dry cell during reference voltage at the output voltage of described rechargeable battery, controlling described rechargeable battery when the output voltage of described rechargeable battery is not less than reference voltage and powering to described temperature sensor, described data processing equipment and described radio communication device.
2. the wireless temperature transmitter of hybrid power supply according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described rechargeable battery is lithium battery.
3. the wireless temperature transmitter of hybrid power supply according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described reference voltage is lower than the charging voltage of described rechargeable battery.
4. the wireless temperature transmitter of hybrid power supply according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described control circuit comprises: voltage comparator, the first switch and second switch;
Described voltage comparator is suitable for output voltage at described rechargeable battery lower than producing the first control signal during reference voltage, produces the second control signal when the output voltage of described rechargeable battery is not less than reference voltage;
One end of described first switch is suitable for the output voltage receiving described rechargeable battery, the other end of described first switch connects the power end of one end of described second switch, the power end of described temperature sensor, the power end of described data processing equipment and described radio communication device, the control end of described first switch connects the control end of described second switch and is suitable for receiving described first control signal or described second control signal, and the other end of described second switch is suitable for the output voltage receiving described dry cell;
Described first control signal controls described first switch cut-off, controls described second switch conducting, and described second control signal controls described first switch conduction, controls the cut-off of described second switch.
5. the wireless temperature transmitter of hybrid power supply according to claim 4, is characterized in that, described first switch comprises: the first NMOS tube, the first PMOS and the first phase inverter;
The drain electrode of described first NMOS tube connect described first PMOS source electrode and as one end of described first switch, the source electrode of described first NMOS tube connect described first PMOS drain electrode and as the other end of described first switch, the grid of described first NMOS tube connects the input end of described first phase inverter and as the control end of described first switch, the output terminal of described first phase inverter connects the grid of described first PMOS.
6. the wireless temperature transmitter of hybrid power supply according to claim 4, is characterized in that, described second switch comprises: the second NMOS tube, the second PMOS and the second phase inverter;
The drain electrode of described second PMOS connect described second NMOS tube source electrode and as one end of described second switch, the source electrode of described second PMOS connect described second NMOS tube drain electrode and as the other end of described second switch, the grid of described second PMOS connects the input end of described second phase inverter and as the control end of described second switch, the output terminal of described second phase inverter connects the grid of described second NMOS tube.
7. the wireless temperature transmitter of hybrid power supply according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described radio communication device is ZigBee R-T unit, WIFI R-T unit, bluetooth transceiver therein or 2.4G R-T unit.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201510371530.1A CN105067131A (en) | 2015-06-30 | 2015-06-30 | Wireless temperature transmitter with hybrid power supply |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201510371530.1A CN105067131A (en) | 2015-06-30 | 2015-06-30 | Wireless temperature transmitter with hybrid power supply |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN105067131A true CN105067131A (en) | 2015-11-18 |
Family
ID=54496555
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201510371530.1A Withdrawn CN105067131A (en) | 2015-06-30 | 2015-06-30 | Wireless temperature transmitter with hybrid power supply |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN105067131A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111474402A (en) * | 2020-05-27 | 2020-07-31 | 华普电力有限公司 | High-voltage live detection device based on wireless communication |
CN112509304A (en) * | 2020-11-30 | 2021-03-16 | 沪东重机有限公司 | Intelligent wireless remote controller |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1428934A (en) * | 2001-12-28 | 2003-07-09 | 北京六合万通微电子技术有限公司 | Voltage comparator using neuron circuit as basic unit |
CN202033660U (en) * | 2011-01-30 | 2011-11-09 | 香港理工大学深圳研究院 | Household monitor wireless sensor terminals powered by solar energy |
CN102751865A (en) * | 2011-04-20 | 2012-10-24 | 拉碧斯半导体株式会社 | Voltage booster system and semiconductor chip |
CN102868209A (en) * | 2012-09-14 | 2013-01-09 | 北京万协通信息技术有限公司 | Dual-power structure of NFC-SD security card and SD security chip |
CN103017913A (en) * | 2012-09-19 | 2013-04-03 | 珠海一多监测科技有限公司 | Double-power sensor device mainly powered by means of self energy collection |
CN103944255A (en) * | 2014-04-29 | 2014-07-23 | 北京凯华网联新能源技术有限公司 | Auxiliary power supply device used for new energy mobile base station and power supply method of auxiliary power supply device |
-
2015
- 2015-06-30 CN CN201510371530.1A patent/CN105067131A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1428934A (en) * | 2001-12-28 | 2003-07-09 | 北京六合万通微电子技术有限公司 | Voltage comparator using neuron circuit as basic unit |
CN202033660U (en) * | 2011-01-30 | 2011-11-09 | 香港理工大学深圳研究院 | Household monitor wireless sensor terminals powered by solar energy |
CN102751865A (en) * | 2011-04-20 | 2012-10-24 | 拉碧斯半导体株式会社 | Voltage booster system and semiconductor chip |
CN102868209A (en) * | 2012-09-14 | 2013-01-09 | 北京万协通信息技术有限公司 | Dual-power structure of NFC-SD security card and SD security chip |
CN103017913A (en) * | 2012-09-19 | 2013-04-03 | 珠海一多监测科技有限公司 | Double-power sensor device mainly powered by means of self energy collection |
CN103944255A (en) * | 2014-04-29 | 2014-07-23 | 北京凯华网联新能源技术有限公司 | Auxiliary power supply device used for new energy mobile base station and power supply method of auxiliary power supply device |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
孙朋朋 等: "太阳能供电的ZigBee温度采集网络", 《机电一体化》 * |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111474402A (en) * | 2020-05-27 | 2020-07-31 | 华普电力有限公司 | High-voltage live detection device based on wireless communication |
CN112509304A (en) * | 2020-11-30 | 2021-03-16 | 沪东重机有限公司 | Intelligent wireless remote controller |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
KR101973526B1 (en) | charging system of solar and ESS combined electric vehicle | |
CN104868566A (en) | Solar controller and solar charging system | |
CN204391786U (en) | A kind of well lid motion state monitoring device based on wireless charging technology | |
CN105067131A (en) | Wireless temperature transmitter with hybrid power supply | |
CN103365391A (en) | Notebook battery management device and method thereof | |
CN104883779A (en) | Solar power generation high-voltage direct-current centralized-power-supply LED street lamp system | |
CN204334104U (en) | A kind of wireless sensor network node of multiple-energy-source mode power | |
CN203788055U (en) | Isolation power supply device | |
CN104949775A (en) | Wireless pressure transmitter based on Internet of Things | |
CN204924506U (en) | Device is sent in no linear pressure change of stable power supply | |
CN204012881U (en) | A kind of charge control system of intelligent no maintenance super capacitor DC power supply | |
CN204928336U (en) | Temperature becomes send device based on radio communication technique | |
CN204928335U (en) | Wireless liquid level of supplying power lastingly becomes send device | |
CN108569143A (en) | A kind of double photo-voltaic power supply power supply systems of automobile LED indoor lamp and method | |
CN104978844A (en) | Wireless industrial liquid level transmitter | |
CN104836295A (en) | Sectioned parallel charging fuel cell and battery hybrid power supply device | |
CN104767248A (en) | Intelligent energy source efficient management system | |
CN204131190U (en) | The controller for solar of Novel belt networking function | |
CN103633704B (en) | Prevent the photovoltaic charged circuit of PV reversal connection and raising charge efficiency | |
RU2559025C2 (en) | Independent direct-current power supply system | |
CN105591461A (en) | Storage battery auto-switching system for communication unit of power transmission line tower | |
CN204228284U (en) | A kind of energy-saving high-voltage cable joint wireless temperature measuring device | |
CN103001534A (en) | Solar power generation system | |
CN204068302U (en) | With the portable power source of electricity alarm | |
CN204559602U (en) | Luminous energy wireless environment sensing module |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C06 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication | ||
WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20151118 |