CN105066681A - Rotation type reverberatory furnace - Google Patents

Rotation type reverberatory furnace Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105066681A
CN105066681A CN201510448929.5A CN201510448929A CN105066681A CN 105066681 A CN105066681 A CN 105066681A CN 201510448929 A CN201510448929 A CN 201510448929A CN 105066681 A CN105066681 A CN 105066681A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
heater
furnace body
reverberatory furnace
rotary
furnace
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201510448929.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
马书豪
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Individual
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Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201510448929.5A priority Critical patent/CN105066681A/en
Publication of CN105066681A publication Critical patent/CN105066681A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Furnace Details (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of smelting equipment, and particularly relates to a rotation type reverberatory furnace. The rotation type reverberatory furnace comprises a furnace body and a supporting roller arranged on the ground. The furnace body is of a cylindrical structure. The outer round face of the furnace body is arranged on the supporting roller. The furnace body can rotate around the horizontal central axis of the furnace body. An electromechanical drive device used for driving the furnace body to rotate is arranged on the furnace body. The furnace body can rotate relative to the horizontal central axis of the furnace body, materials can be stirred through rotation of the furnace body when smelted in the furnace body, and therefore melt is uniformly heated, the heat and mass transfer efficiency is greatly improved, and the smelt time is shortened; and meanwhile, losses of heat-resistant materials in the furnace body are reduced, and the three-dimensional service life is prolonged.

Description

A kind of rotary reverberatory furnace
Technical field
The invention belongs to smelting equipment technical field, be specifically related to one rotary reverberatory furnace.
Background technology
Reverberatory furnace is a kind of by the direct heated material of flame, with the metallurgical furnace of smelting metal; Existing reverberatory furnace is made up of burning Zhun, working chamber and exhaust uptake three major parts usually, and existing reverberatory furnace structure is simple, it is wider to invest fuel type that is little, that use.
But existing reverberatory furnace has following defect: 1) because body of heater is what be fixedly installed, melt within it can not stir, material slag making speed is slow, and the efficiency of furnace is low, and the refractory consumption rate amount simultaneously in body of heater is large, and converter life is short; 2) reverberatory furnace structure globality is poor, and body of heater seal is bad, produces on-the-spot flue gas and causes environmental pollution more greatly, and flue gas has taken away a large amount of heat simultaneously, and the efficiency of fuel combustion is low.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to provide a kind of for existing problems in prior art rotary reverberatory furnace.
A kind of rotary reverberatory furnace, comprise body of heater, also comprise the carrying roller being arranged at ground, described body of heater is tubular structure, the periphery of body of heater is arranged on carrying roller, and can rotate along the horizontal center line axis of this body of heater, described body of heater is provided with the electro-mechanical driving device for driving this body of heater to rotate;
One end of described body of heater is provided with smoke exhaust pipe, air hose and combustion gun, described combustion gun is positioned at air hose, air hose is positioned at smoke exhaust pipe, air duct is formed between described combustion gun and air hose inwall, discharge flue is formed, described air duct and discharge flue and body of heater inner space between air hose outer wall and smoke exhaust pipe inwall;
Be provided with graphite-seal ring between the furnace wall of described smoke exhaust pipe and body of heater one end, for the sealing of body of heater and smoke exhaust pipe, prevent flue gas by the escaping slot between body of heater and smoke exhaust pipe;
The other end of described body of heater is provided with charge door and melt row mouth, described charge door is provided with bell, for the interpolation of material and the discharge of melt;
Described bell is provided with peep hole, is convenient to observe melting situation;
Described electro-mechanical driving device comprises motor, is arranged on the gear ring of body of heater periphery, and described motor is connected with gear ring by gear train;
Described body of heater periphery is provided with rolling ring, and the face of rolling of rolling ring contacts with carrying roller, ensures body of heater spin stabilization.
The present invention has following beneficial effect:
Body of heater of the present invention can rotate relative to its horizontal center line axis, material fusion process in body of heater stirs material by the rotation of body of heater, melt is heated evenly, significantly promote heat and mass efficiency, reduce smelting time, reduce the loss of heat proof material in body of heater simultaneously, extend the three-dimensional life-span; Body of heater of the present invention adopts closes access node structure, smoke exhaust pipe, air hose and combustion gun adopt the coaxial structure arranged, combustion gun to body of heater inner chamber bright eruption to material melting time, air hose provides combustion air to body of heater inner chamber, ensure that smelting temperature, the high-temperature flue gas that melting produces enters discharge flue and discharges body of heater, and high-temperature flue gas to the combustion air heating in air hose, improves heat utilization rate simultaneously further.
This inventioncompared with traditional reflective stove: the thermal efficiency improves more than 20%, energy consumption reduces about 20%, and the reaction time shortens about 25%, and converter life approximately doubles.
Accompanying drawing explanation
fig. 1for structural representation of the present invention figure;
fig. 2for fig. 1the right side is looked figure.
Detailed description of the invention
as Fig. 1with fig. 2shown a kind of rotary reverberatory furnacecomprise body of heater 1, also comprise the carrying roller 2 being arranged at ground, described body of heater 1 is tubular structure, the periphery of body of heater 1 is arranged on carrying roller 2, and can rotate along the horizontal center line axis of this body of heater 1, described body of heater 1 is provided with the electro-mechanical driving device for driving this body of heater to rotate, described body of heater 1 periphery is provided with rolling ring 15, the face of rolling of rolling ring 15 contacts with carrying roller 2, described electro-mechanical driving device comprises motor 13, is arranged on the gear ring 14 of body of heater 1 periphery, and described motor 13 is connected with gear ring 14 by gear train; One end of described body of heater 1 is provided with smoke exhaust pipe 3, air hose 4 and combustion gun 5, described combustion gun 5 is positioned at air hose 4, air hose 4 is positioned at smoke exhaust pipe 3, air duct 6 is formed between described combustion gun 5 and air hose 4 inwall, discharge flue 7 is formed between air hose 4 outer wall and smoke exhaust pipe 3 inwall, described air duct 6 and discharge flue 7 and body of heater 1 inner space, be provided with graphite-seal ring 8 between the furnace wall of described smoke exhaust pipe 3 and body of heater 1 one end; The other end of described body of heater 1 is provided with charge door 9 and melt row mouth 10, and described charge door 9 is provided with bell 11, and described bell 11 is provided with peep hole 12.
During work, material is put into body of heater 1 cavity by charge door 9, closed bell 11 makes body of heater 1 keep sealing state, combustion gun 5 flame carries out melting to material, air hose 4 carries air-breathing in body of heater 1, motor 13 drives body of heater 1 to rotate on carrying roller 2 by gear ring 14 simultaneously, and material is stir-melting in body of heater 1, and high-temperature flue gas is discharged by smoke exhaust pipe 5; During smoke evacuation, the high-temperature flue gas in discharge flue 7, to the air heat in air hose 4, improves heat utilization rate further; After melting terminates, melt is arranged mouth 10 by melt and is discharged.

Claims (7)

1. a rotary reverberatory furnace, comprise body of heater (1), it is characterized in that: also comprise the carrying roller (2) being arranged at ground, described body of heater (1) is tubular structure, the periphery of body of heater (1) is arranged on carrying roller (2), and can rotating along the horizontal center line axis of this body of heater (1), described body of heater (1) being provided with the electro-mechanical driving device for driving this body of heater to rotate.
2. a kind of rotary reverberatory furnace as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: one end of described body of heater (1) is provided with smoke exhaust pipe (3), air hose (4) and combustion gun (5), described combustion gun (5) is positioned at air hose (4), air hose (4) is positioned at smoke exhaust pipe (3), air duct (6) is formed between described combustion gun (5) and air hose (4) inwall, discharge flue (7) is formed, described air duct (6) and discharge flue (7) and body of heater (1) inner space between air hose (4) outer wall and smoke exhaust pipe (3) inwall.
3. a kind of rotary reverberatory furnace as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that: be provided with graphite-seal ring (8) between the furnace wall of described smoke exhaust pipe (3) and body of heater (1) one end.
4. a kind of rotary reverberatory furnace as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the other end of described body of heater (1) is provided with charge door (9) and melt row's mouth (10), described charge door (9) is provided with bell (11).
5. a kind of rotary reverberatory furnace as claimed in claim 4, is characterized in that: described bell (11) is provided with peep hole (12).
6. a kind of rotary reverberatory furnace as described in Claims 1-4 any one, it is characterized in that: described electro-mechanical driving device comprises motor (13), is arranged on the gear ring (14) of body of heater (1) periphery, and described motor (13) is connected with gear ring (14) by gear train.
7. a kind of rotary reverberatory furnace as described in Claims 1-4 any one, is characterized in that: described body of heater (1) periphery is provided with rolling ring (15), the face of rolling of rolling ring (15) contacts with carrying roller (2).
CN201510448929.5A 2015-07-28 2015-07-28 Rotation type reverberatory furnace Pending CN105066681A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510448929.5A CN105066681A (en) 2015-07-28 2015-07-28 Rotation type reverberatory furnace

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510448929.5A CN105066681A (en) 2015-07-28 2015-07-28 Rotation type reverberatory furnace

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105066681A true CN105066681A (en) 2015-11-18

Family

ID=54496112

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201510448929.5A Pending CN105066681A (en) 2015-07-28 2015-07-28 Rotation type reverberatory furnace

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN105066681A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109028945A (en) * 2018-07-25 2018-12-18 广东新生环保科技股份有限公司 A kind of rare earth alloy smelting apparatus
CN110260647A (en) * 2019-05-28 2019-09-20 江苏天楹环保能源成套设备有限公司 A kind of vertical rotating direct current electric arc furnace

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2551947Y (en) * 2002-07-05 2003-05-21 湖南省永州市哈陵焊接器材有限责任公司 Flux sintering furnace
CN2867238Y (en) * 2005-11-22 2007-02-07 张启业 Rotary tilting feed melting furnace
CN101324401A (en) * 2007-06-15 2008-12-17 西安华英实业有限公司 Horizontal type smelting furnace
CN201251354Y (en) * 2008-08-25 2009-06-03 中国瑞林工程技术有限公司 Rotary furnace
CN202081153U (en) * 2011-04-27 2011-12-21 新乡市亚洲金属循环利用有限公司 Reaction unit for nonferrous metal recovery
CN204902557U (en) * 2015-07-28 2015-12-23 马书豪 Rotation type reverberatory furnace

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2551947Y (en) * 2002-07-05 2003-05-21 湖南省永州市哈陵焊接器材有限责任公司 Flux sintering furnace
CN2867238Y (en) * 2005-11-22 2007-02-07 张启业 Rotary tilting feed melting furnace
CN101324401A (en) * 2007-06-15 2008-12-17 西安华英实业有限公司 Horizontal type smelting furnace
CN201251354Y (en) * 2008-08-25 2009-06-03 中国瑞林工程技术有限公司 Rotary furnace
CN202081153U (en) * 2011-04-27 2011-12-21 新乡市亚洲金属循环利用有限公司 Reaction unit for nonferrous metal recovery
CN204902557U (en) * 2015-07-28 2015-12-23 马书豪 Rotation type reverberatory furnace

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109028945A (en) * 2018-07-25 2018-12-18 广东新生环保科技股份有限公司 A kind of rare earth alloy smelting apparatus
CN110260647A (en) * 2019-05-28 2019-09-20 江苏天楹环保能源成套设备有限公司 A kind of vertical rotating direct current electric arc furnace

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Application publication date: 20151118