CN105065298A - Electric fan - Google Patents

Electric fan Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105065298A
CN105065298A CN201510436766.9A CN201510436766A CN105065298A CN 105065298 A CN105065298 A CN 105065298A CN 201510436766 A CN201510436766 A CN 201510436766A CN 105065298 A CN105065298 A CN 105065298A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
electric fan
blade
pillar
fan
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Pending
Application number
CN201510436766.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈伟群
张永超
其他发明人请求不公开姓名
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201510436766.9A priority Critical patent/CN105065298A/en
Publication of CN105065298A publication Critical patent/CN105065298A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention relates to an electric fan which aims to overcome the defects that an existing water spraying electric fan is complex in structure due to the fact that the fan comprises a water pump, and the efficiency of the water pump is low. The electric fan comprises a fan head, a supporting base and a water storage device. The fan head comprises a motor and fan blades. Radial blade water conveying pipelines are arranged on the blades. Water outlets are formed in the front faces of the blades. A shaft pipeline is arranged on a rotating shaft of the motor, and the blade water conveying pipelines are communicated with the water storage device through a hub water channel, the shaft pipeline and a water pipe. The water storage device comprises a water bag, a bucket-shaped component and a spring. A water adding opening and a water fetching opening are formed in the water bag, and the bucket-shaped component accommodates the water bag; the spring is used for exerting pressure on the water bag. According to the electric fan, the water storage device conveys water to the water outlets in the blades through potential energy accumulated by the water storage device, the water in the blade water conveying pipelines flows out from the water outlets in an accelerated mode under the centrifugal effect when the blades rotate and is blown out by wind, and the water is vaporized to absorb heat and reduce the temperature. According to the electric fan, the water pump is not needed, and the electric fan is simple in structure.

Description

Electric fan
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of electric fan, more particularly, relate to a kind of electric fan.
Background technique
In hot summer, the wind that common electric fan is produced by boasting is hot blast, and cooling-down effect is poor, is difficult to play cooling effect.In order to overcome this problem, existing a lot of fan all adds water spray or spraying device on fan, wherein in Water spray fan, water spray projector system comprises water tank, water pump, nozzle etc., by water pump water extracted out from water tank and be transported to nozzle, after nozzle ejection, the wind through fan head blowout blows evaporation, thus reduces the temperature of air.The water spray electric fan of this structure has following shortcoming, and first, containing water pump, pump structure is complicated, especially the water pump of hydraulic demand higher (pressure of jet atomization will be reached) is exported, easy generation fault, and water pump is expensive, increases fan manufacture cost; The second, the injection flow rate needed due to electric fan is very little, uses the utilization ratio of water pump pumps water very low.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention comprises water pump for existing electric fan and causes complex structure, the problem that pump efficiency is low and provide a kind of electric fan of dry pump.
The present invention is the technological scheme realizing its object is such: construct a kind of electric fan, comprise fan head, the supporting base of supports fan head, water storing device, fan head comprises motor and flabellum, flabellum comprises wheel hub and is connected to the blade on wheel hub, wheel hub is connected with machine shaft, blade is provided with the blade water transport pipeline of radial trend, the water outlet be communicated with water transport pipeline is provided with in the front of blade, machine shaft is arranged the central siphon road of axially trend, blade water transport pipeline is by the water channel that arranges in wheel hub and axle pipeline connection, central siphon road is communicated with water storing device by water pipe, water storing device comprises water pocket, tubbiness parts, spring: water pocket has filler and the intake for being connected with water pipe, filler is provided with sealing cover, tubbiness parts are fixed on supporting base, for holding described water pocket, spring one end is fixedly connected with described supporting base, and the other end acts on described water pocket and applies pressure to described water pocket.Sprinkle water in fan in the present invention, water to be transported to the water outlet on blade by water storing device by the water channel on water pipe, central siphon road, wheel hub, blade conduit pipe etc. by the potential energy himself put aside, and the water when blade rotary in blade conduit pipe accelerates to flow out from water outlet under the effect of its centrifugal force, and the vaporization that is blown out, absorbing and cooling temperature.The present invention utilizes the rotation of blade and accumulates the water storing device water supply of potential energy, and without the need to arranging water pump, its structure is simple.
In electric fan of the present invention, the back side of blade is provided with groove, and blade water transport pipeline is arranged in groove.
In electric fan of the present invention, machine shaft is made up of metal bar and the isolation layer covering metal bar outside.Central siphon route is arranged on metal bar surface and the axial notch covered by outer insulation is formed.Isolated by the rotor of isolation layer by metal bar and motor, thus make the water channel in machine shaft and rotor electric isolution, improve Security.Slot on the surface of metal bar, covered by isolation layer, thus make the groove on metal bar surface form water channel, this can reduce manufacture difficulty.
In electric fan of the present invention, water pipe is provided with switch valve.Switch valve can block water transport pipeline, quits work or do not need to close cut-off during water spray at fan.
In electric fan of the present invention, water pipe is at the rear end of machine shaft and axle pipeline connection.
In electric fan of the present invention, the pillar that supporting base comprises chassis and is fixedly connected with chassis, the top of pillar is connected with fan head, the bottom of tubbiness parts is provided with the hole that can pass for pillar, tubbiness parts are opening down to be sleeved on pillar, pillar has the limit stoper that restriction tubbiness parts move up, spring housing is contained on pillar, the lower end of spring contacts spacing connection with chassis, the upper end of spring connects a pressing plate, pressing plate is positioned at tubbiness parts, can slide up and down to be socketed on pillar, and water pocket is positioned at the space of tubbiness parts and pressing plate formation.
In electric fan of the present invention, the sidewall of tubbiness parts offers vertical guide groove, pressing plate has from guide groove to the pedal that tubbiness component outer stretches out, when adding water in water pocket, by pedal depression, thus Compress Spring, the pressure acted on water pocket is cancelled, thus add water in water pocket by filler, by filler seal cap sealing after adding water.
In electric fan of the present invention, limit stoper is the nut being threaded in top pillar being positioned at barrel portion part.
In electric fan of the present invention, pressing plate has the tubular guide portion be socketed on pillar, guide portion can prevent pressing plate to be stuck on pillar at the process skew moved up and down.
The present invention is compared with existing electric fan, sprinkle water in electric fan in the present invention, water to be transported to the water outlet on blade by water storing device by the water channel on water pipe, central siphon road, wheel hub, blade conduit pipe etc. by the potential energy himself put aside, and the water when blade rotary in blade conduit pipe accelerates to flow out from water outlet under the effect that it is centrifugal, and the vaporization that is blown out, absorbing and cooling temperature.The present invention utilizes the rotation of blade and accumulates the water storing device water supply of potential energy, and without the need to arranging water pump, its structure is simple.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of electric fan of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the flabellum of electric fan of the present invention and the linkage structure schematic diagram of machine shaft;
Fig. 3 is the blade partial structurtes schematic diagram of electric fan blade of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the generalized section of water storing device in electric fan of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the external structure schematic diagram of water storing device in electric fan of the present invention.
Component title and sequence number in figure:
Base 1, spring 2, pressing plate 3, fan head 4, central siphon road 41, isolation layer 42, metal bar 43, flabellum set screw nut 44, blade 45, wheel hub 46, blade conduit pipe 47, wheel hub water channel 48, water outlet 49;
Water pocket 5, sealing cover 6, stop nut 7, pillar 8, water pipe 9, switch valve 10, guiding groove 11, pedal 12, tubbiness parts 13, water storing device 15.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, specific embodiments is described.
As shown in Figure 1, the electric fan in the present embodiment comprises the supporting base of fan head 4 and supports fan 4, and supporting base is made up of base 1 and pillar 8, is wherein provided with the control system of electrical fan in the inside of pillar 8.The lower end of pillar 8 is vertically fixed on base 1, and upper end is connected with fan head 4.Base 1 is provided with water storing device 15.
As shown in Fig. 1 Fig. 2, fan head 4 comprise motor and and flabellum, flabellum comprises wheel hub 46 and is connected to the blade 45 on wheel hub 46, and wheel hub 46 is socketed in machine shaft, and is fixedly connected with by flabellum set screw nut 44 at machine shaft leading portion.Machine shaft is made up of with the isolation layer 42 covering metal bar 43 outside the metal bar 43 of core, the surface of metal bar 43 is provided with groove, the notch of this groove cover by isolation layer 42, thus the central siphon road 41 on formation machine shaft, can water flowing in central siphon road 41, central siphon road 41 by be arranged on metal bar 43 surface and the axial notch covered by outer insulation 42 form, isolated by the rotor of isolation layer 42 by metal bar and motor, thus make the water channel in machine shaft and rotor electric isolution, improve Security.Slot on the surface of metal bar 43, covered by isolation layer 42, thus making the groove on metal bar surface form water channel, this forms water channel than boring axial hole on elongated metal bar, much easier in manufacturing process, therefore this measure can reduce manufacture difficulty.
As shown in Fig. 2 Fig. 3, the back side of blade 45 is provided with radial groove, blade water transport pipeline 47 is provided with in this groove, the front of blade 45 is provided with water outlet 49, and water outlet 49 is communicated with blade water transport pipeline 47, as shown in Figure 2, be hollow at the center of wheel hub 46, form the wheel hub water channel 48 of wheel hub inside, blade water transport pipeline 47 is communicated with wheel hub water channel 48 at the radial hole of root on wheel hub 46 of blade, and wheel hub water channel 48 is communicated with on the central siphon road 41 of machine shaft front end.Central siphon road 41 is communicated with water storing device 5 by water pipe 9 in machine shaft rear end.
As shown in Fig. 4 Fig. 5, water storing device 15 comprises inverted tubbiness parts 13, tubbiness parts 13 bottom-up, and there is in bottom the hole passed for pillar 8, tubbiness parts 13 are sleeved on pillar 8, pillar 8 has stop nut 7, stop nut 7 is threaded with pillar 8, and stop nut 7 is positioned at the top of tubbiness parts 13, contacts connect with the bottom of tubbiness parts 13, carry out spacing to tubbiness parts 13, prevent it from moving up.Water pocket 5 is provided with in the inside of tubbiness parts 13, water pocket 5 have filler and intake, opening is offered at tubbiness parts 13 bottom corresponding position upward, the outside of tubbiness parts 13 is reached for the filler on water pocket 5 and intake, the filler of water pocket 5 is provided with sealing cover 6, to seal water pocket 5 after adding water, the intake of water pocket 5 is provided with switch valve 10, and is communicated with water pipe 9 by switch valve 10.
As shown in Figure 4, in the inside of tubbiness parts 13, the bottom of water pocket 5 is provided with pressing plate 3, pressing plate 3 is in plate-like, center is provided with through hole, pass for pillar 8, pressing plate lower surface is provided with the tubular guide portion be enclosed within pillar 8 in the bottom of through hole, pressing plate 3 can move up and down along pillar 8, and guide portion can prevent from pressing plate deflection from blocking and affect it moving up and down.The below of pressing plate 3 is provided with helical spring 2, and spring 2 is sleeved on pillar 8, and its upper end contacts with pressing plate 3 and connects, and lower end contacts with the upper surface of base 1 and connects.
As shown in Figure 5, tubbiness parts 13 are provided with guiding groove 11, pressing plate 3 has the pedal 12 externally stretched out from guiding groove 11, when adding water, pedal 12 is depressed Compress Spring, on water pocket 5, applied pressure is eliminated, water can be added by the filler of water pocket 5, after adding water in water pocket 5, cover sealing cover 6, after unclamping pedal 12, spring 2 upwards extends, spring 2 provides pressure to pressing plate 3, compressing water pocket 5, the water in water pocket 5 is made to be in high pressure conditions, through water pipe 9, central siphon road 41, wheel hub water channel 48, blade conduit pipe 47 is carried, spray from water outlet 49, in the loose vaporization of the wind blown out through fan blade 45, absorb heat and reduce air temperature and the effect playing humidification, the closing switch valve when not needing water spray, block the water transport pipeline of water, thus water spray can be stopped.
In electric fan of the present invention, water to be transported to the water outlet on blade by water storing device by the water channel on water pipe, central siphon road, wheel hub, blade conduit pipe etc. by the potential energy himself put aside, and the water when blade rotary in blade conduit pipe accelerates to flow out from water outlet under the effect of its centrifugal force, and the vaporization that is blown out, absorbing and cooling temperature.The present invention utilizes the rotation of blade and accumulates the water storing device water supply of potential energy, and without the need to arranging water pump, its structure is simple.

Claims (10)

1. an electric fan, comprise fan head, the supporting base of supports fan head, water storing device, described fan head comprises motor and flabellum, described flabellum comprises wheel hub and is connected to the blade on wheel hub, described wheel hub is connected with machine shaft, it is characterized in that the blade water transport pipeline described blade being provided with radial trend, the water outlet be communicated with blade water transport pipeline is provided with in the front of blade, machine shaft is arranged the central siphon road of axially trend, described blade water transport pipeline is by the water channel that arranges in wheel hub and described axle pipeline connection, described central siphon road is communicated with described water storing device by water pipe, described water storing device comprises water pocket, tubbiness parts, spring: described water pocket has filler and the intake for being connected with water pipe, described filler is provided with sealing cover, described tubbiness parts are fixed on described supporting base, for holding described water pocket, described spring one end is fixedly connected with described supporting base, and the other end acts on described water pocket and applies pressure to described water pocket.
2. electric fan according to claim 1, is characterized in that the back side of described blade is provided with groove, and described blade water transport pipeline is arranged in described groove.
3. electric fan according to claim 1, is characterized in that machine shaft is made up of metal bar and the isolation layer covering described metal bar outside.
4. electric fan according to claim 3, is characterized in that described central siphon route is arranged on described metal bar surface and the axial notch covered by outer insulation is formed.
5. electric fan according to any one of claim 1 to 4, is characterized in that water pipe is provided with switch valve.
6. electric fan according to claim 1, is characterized in that described water pipe is at the rear end of machine shaft and axle pipeline connection.
7. electric fan according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the pillar that described supporting base comprises chassis and is fixedly connected with chassis, the top of described pillar is connected with described fan head, the bottom of described tubbiness parts is provided with the hole that can pass for described pillar, described tubbiness parts are opening down to be sleeved on described pillar, described pillar has the limit stoper that the described tubbiness parts of restriction move up, described spring housing is contained on described pillar, the lower end of spring contacts with described chassis and connects, the upper end of spring connects a pressing plate, described pressing plate is positioned at described tubbiness parts, can slide up and down to be socketed on described pillar, described water pocket is positioned at the space of described tubbiness parts and pressing plate formation.
8. electric fan according to claim 7, the sidewall that it is characterized in that described tubbiness parts offers vertical guide groove, and described pressing plate has from described guide groove to the pedal that tubbiness component outer stretches out.
9. electric fan according to claim 7, is characterized in that described limit stoper is threaded in the nut described pillar is positioned at above barrel portion part.
10. electric fan according to claim 7, is characterized in that described pressing plate having the tubular guide portion be socketed on described pillar.
CN201510436766.9A 2015-07-23 2015-07-23 Electric fan Pending CN105065298A (en)

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CN201510436766.9A CN105065298A (en) 2015-07-23 2015-07-23 Electric fan

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510436766.9A CN105065298A (en) 2015-07-23 2015-07-23 Electric fan

Publications (1)

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CN105065298A true CN105065298A (en) 2015-11-18

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115854421A (en) * 2022-12-01 2023-03-28 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Indoor unit and air conditioning unit

Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU642596A1 (en) * 1977-04-04 1979-01-15 Всесоюзный Ордена Трудового Красного Знамени Научно-Исследовательский Институт Гидротехники Им. Б.Е.Веденеева Cooling tower water distributor
CN2033238U (en) * 1988-04-06 1989-03-01 田尚宏 Suppressing shower bath
DE4105077A1 (en) * 1991-02-19 1992-08-20 Wolfgang Harder SPIDERING CAN
CN2162613Y (en) * 1992-12-19 1994-04-20 乐正伟 Cooling fan
JPH0988890A (en) * 1995-09-22 1997-03-31 Daikin Ind Ltd Blade structure of fan for blower
CN201033882Y (en) * 2007-05-24 2008-03-12 刘俊跃 Life waste water reutilizing apparatus
CN201209571Y (en) * 2008-05-19 2009-03-18 邓天龙 Humidifying fan
CN201502551U (en) * 2009-09-29 2010-06-09 田江华 Humidifying and cooling electric fan
US20100264235A1 (en) * 2009-04-16 2010-10-21 Chi Kin John Mak Misting fan
CN203068693U (en) * 2012-12-26 2013-07-17 魏雪梅 Central injecting flow dividing device for spray fan
CN204355482U (en) * 2014-12-25 2015-05-27 上海顺邑酒业有限公司 There is the wine cabinet of replaceable storage wine bag

Patent Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU642596A1 (en) * 1977-04-04 1979-01-15 Всесоюзный Ордена Трудового Красного Знамени Научно-Исследовательский Институт Гидротехники Им. Б.Е.Веденеева Cooling tower water distributor
CN2033238U (en) * 1988-04-06 1989-03-01 田尚宏 Suppressing shower bath
DE4105077A1 (en) * 1991-02-19 1992-08-20 Wolfgang Harder SPIDERING CAN
CN2162613Y (en) * 1992-12-19 1994-04-20 乐正伟 Cooling fan
JPH0988890A (en) * 1995-09-22 1997-03-31 Daikin Ind Ltd Blade structure of fan for blower
CN201033882Y (en) * 2007-05-24 2008-03-12 刘俊跃 Life waste water reutilizing apparatus
CN201209571Y (en) * 2008-05-19 2009-03-18 邓天龙 Humidifying fan
US20100264235A1 (en) * 2009-04-16 2010-10-21 Chi Kin John Mak Misting fan
CN201502551U (en) * 2009-09-29 2010-06-09 田江华 Humidifying and cooling electric fan
CN203068693U (en) * 2012-12-26 2013-07-17 魏雪梅 Central injecting flow dividing device for spray fan
CN204355482U (en) * 2014-12-25 2015-05-27 上海顺邑酒业有限公司 There is the wine cabinet of replaceable storage wine bag

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115854421A (en) * 2022-12-01 2023-03-28 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Indoor unit and air conditioning unit

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Application publication date: 20151118