CN105065267A - Compressor with laminated impregnated screw rod - Google Patents

Compressor with laminated impregnated screw rod Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105065267A
CN105065267A CN201510463624.1A CN201510463624A CN105065267A CN 105065267 A CN105065267 A CN 105065267A CN 201510463624 A CN201510463624 A CN 201510463624A CN 105065267 A CN105065267 A CN 105065267A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
sheet parts
screw rod
compressor
axis
screw
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Pending
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CN201510463624.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴超
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Quzhou Yifan Design Co Ltd
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Quzhou Yifan Design Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201510463624.1A priority Critical patent/CN105065267A/en
Publication of CN105065267A publication Critical patent/CN105065267A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention relates to a compressor with a laminated impregnated screw rod, in particular to a compressor with a screw shaft. The screw shaft is formed by overlapping a plurality of toothed sheet parts after the toothed sheet parts are arranged on shafts in a sleeving manner and is impregnated after being quenched. The compressor comprises an air cylinder, the screw shaft is arranged in the air cylinder, and the screw shaft is a laminated impregnated screw shaft. The screw shaft further comprises the sheet parts and the shafts. Tooth bottom meshing portions and tooth top meshing portions are arranged on the outer portions of the sheet parts, shaft holes are formed in the sheet parts, and at least one tooth-shaped protrusion is arranged in each shaft hole. At least one spiral groove is formed in the outer portion of each shaft, the number of the tooth-shaped protrusions in the shaft holes of the sheet parts is equal to that of the spiral grooves in the outer portions of the shafts, and the tooth-shaped protrusions are matched with the spiral grooves. The outer portions of the shafts are closely sleeved with the sheet parts in order, the relative positions between the shafts and the sheet parts are fixed, and the clearances between the shafts and the sheet parts are filled with solidified glue. The technical aim of fast manufacturing the high-physical-property compressor with low cost is achieved.

Description

A kind of compressor of lamination impregnation screw rod
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of compressor of lamination impregnation screw rod, particularly relate to be formed by stacking after a kind of employing is inserted in axle by the toothed sheet parts of multi-disc and the compressor of screw axis of impregnation after quenching.
Background technique
Helical-lobe compressor, also screw compressor is claimed, comprise screw air compressor and screw rod technique compressor (vinyl chloride compressor etc.), helical-lobe compressor is divided into single screw compressor and double-screw compressor, and helical-lobe compressor utilizes screw axis shape rotor to compress and fed sheet of a media do rotation motion in cylinder body.
It is high that helical-lobe compressor has reliability, and component are few, do not have easily damaged parts, and thus its running is reliable, and the life-span is long, and general screw machine host header reaches 30 years projected life; Convenient operating maintenance, automaticity is high, and operator, without the need to through long-time professional training, realize unmanned running; Dynamical balancing is good, does not have unbalance inertia force, and machine can high speed operation reposefully, realizes foundation-free running; Strong adaptability, has the advantages that to force gas transmission, and volume flow is hardly by the impact of exhaust pressure, higher efficiency can be kept in the condition range of broadness, when compressor arrangement without any changes, be applicable to various working, thus be easy to sizing batch production; Multi-phase mixed delivering, in fact leaves gap between the rotor flank of tooth, thus ability hydraulic shock, can force feed containing the gas of liquid, containing dusty gas, easy polymerizable gas etc.; Guiding valve Flow-rate adjustment, do not need to return stream, can effectively reduce the advantages such as energy consumption, therefore, helical-lobe compressor is widely used.
The subject matter that current containment helical-lobe compressor develops is that the cost of helical-lobe compressor is high, the flank of tooth due to the screw axis rotor of screw machine is a space curved surface, the outer contour in its cross section is formed by connecting by the curve of multiple complexity, the curved surface of the flank of tooth of overall screw axis rotor is formed through spiral stretch by the external frame of above-mentioned complex curve, the flank of tooth of screw axis rotor is the curved surface of a complicated stereoscopic three-dimensional, therefore, turning common in machining and milling device not competent, numerical control turning general at present and milling device can not be processed, need to utilize special cutter to process on expensive special device in machining.
The processing of screw axis rotor, divides from product material, is generally divided into foundry goods cutting and forged steel pieces cutting.
The screw axis rotor that foundry goods cutting is shaped, necessary first cast form, then with machining center and dedicated tool cutting, the screw axis rotor that the quality such as rigid, wear resistance of product is cut relative to forged steel pieces is weaker.
During the screw axis rotor machining that forged steel pieces cuts, must first by steel formed by forging, then with machining center and dedicated tool repeatedly cutting, Quenching Treatment and surface finishing is carried out again after shaping, therefore, technological requirement is high, technological process is complicated, processing speed is slow, cost of production is high.
In actual production, production enterprise often adopts import machining center and import cutter to complete processing, and enterprise is when purchasing high-end import machining center, and be subject to the technology restriction of developed country, meanwhile, import equipment and import cutter substantially increase cost of production.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem that the present invention solves is: in order to solve, prior art compressor complex process, long processing time, difficulty of processing when processing screw axis are large, processing cost high-technology defect, a kind of compressor of screw axis is provided, particularly relate to a kind of be inserted in axle by the toothed sheet parts of multi-disc after be formed by stacking and the compressor of screw axis of impregnation after quenching, reach low cost, manufacture the technical purpose of high physical property compressor fast.
The technological scheme of technical solution problem of the present invention is: in order to achieve the above object, the compressor of a kind of lamination impregnation screw rod provided by the invention, comprise cylinder, screw axis is had in cylinder, described screw axis is a kind of lamination impregnation screw axis, screw axis also comprises sheet parts, axle, there are engaging piece at the bottom of tooth and tooth top engaging piece in the outside of sheet parts, axis hole is had in sheet parts, a profile of tooth is had at least to protrude in axis hole, the outside of axle has a spiral groove at least, the quantity that profile of tooth in sheet parts axis hole is protruded is identical with the quantity of the groove of the external helicoid shape of axle, and cooperatively interact, the cover that the outside of axle is closely orderly has multi-disc sheet parts, relative position between axle and multi-disc sheet parts is fixed, the glue of solidification is filled with in gap mutual between axle and multi-disc sheet parts, the process step of screw axis is as follows:
Step 1): sheet metal is machined into toothed sheet parts;
Step 2): the outside then multi-disc sheet parts being enclosed within axle, the tooth in sheet parts axis hole is convex to cooperatively interact with the groove of the external helicoid shape of axle, forms the appearance of spiral oblique crank Z;
Step 3): the relative position then the multi-disc sheet parts of the spiral oblique crank Z after above-mentioned moulding and axle being carried out profile is fixed, and forms screw rod axis body after fixing;
Step 4): the inspection of semifinished product is carried out to described screw rod axis body, the qualified screw rod axis body reaching drawing configuration design requirement enters next step, defective screw rod axis body, again checks after entering the mould squeezing shaping of screw axis shape, enters next step after qualified;
Step 5): then screw rod axis body is quenched;
Step 6): then screw rod axis body is immersed glue;
Step 7): then the screw axis after glue curing is carried out Checking of finished products, qualified finished product screw axis warehouse-in, defective screw axis is checked after carrying out the outer contour surface process of screw axis again, the finished product screw axis warehouse-in after qualified;
Screw axis is arranged on the compressor made in cylinder.
A compressor for the lamination impregnation screw rod be more preferably, step 5) replaces with: then quenched by screw rod axis body, then screw rod axis body matel coated powder, and metal powder is filled between each sheet parts;
All the other steps are same as the above-mentioned method;
Screw axis is arranged on the compressor made in cylinder.
A compressor for the lamination impregnation screw rod be more preferably, adopts wherein a kind of method of punching press, Linear cut, laser beam cutting, plasma cut, the cutting of high pressure liquid muscle power, by toothed for sheet metal machine shaping sheet parts.
A compressor for the lamination impregnation screw rod be more preferably, described metal powder is the mixing being selected from following any one or two or more arbitrary proportions: lead powder, glass putty, copper powder, aluminium powder.
A compressor for the lamination impregnation screw rod be more preferably, completes screw rod axis body and immerses glue technique in vacuum box.
A kind of compressor of the lamination impregnation screw rod be more preferably, in vacuum box, carry out screw rod axis body immerses in the process of glue, close vacuum pump, open suction valve fast, make air inlet fast in vacuum box, by the time, when vacuum box internal pressure and normal-pressure balance, cut out suction valve reopens vacuum pump and carries out negative-pressure ward, and above-mentioned rapid pressure and fast decompression process hocket once.
A compressor for the lamination impregnation screw rod be more preferably, have a profile of tooth to protrude in the axis hole of described sheet parts, the groove of axial screw shape is the groove of a spiral profile of tooth.
A compressor for the lamination impregnation screw rod be more preferably, have multiple profile of tooth to protrude in described sheet parts in axis hole, the groove of axial screw shape is the groove of spiral multiple profile of tooth.
A compressor for the lamination impregnation screw rod be more preferably, the method that the described relative position multi-disc sheet parts of the spiral oblique crank Z after moulding and axle being carried out profile is fixed is: with axial force clamping sheet parts on axle, and fixing relative position.
A kind of compressor of the lamination impregnation screw rod be more preferably, the method that the described relative position multi-disc sheet parts of the spiral oblique crank Z after moulding and axle being carried out profile is fixed is: adopt auxiliary clamp, axial grip sheet parts while clamp shaft, and fixing relative position.
A compressor for the lamination impregnation screw rod be more preferably, described glue adopts epoxy resin adhesive or quick-drying structure glue or Structural Hardware glue.
A compressor for the lamination impregnation screw rod be more preferably, can carry out immersion glue technique below screw rod axis body quench cooling to 40 degree Celsius.
A compressor for the lamination impregnation screw rod be more preferably, screw rod axis body chilling temperature carries out immersion glue technique between 20 degrees Celsius to 30 degrees Celsius.
A compressor for the lamination impregnation screw rod be more preferably, wherein a kind of method that quenching adopts high frequency hardening, mid frequency induction hardening or heat treatment furnace to quench.
Compare with current compressor processing technique, the Advantageous Effects that the present invention obtains is: screw axis adds man-hour, first forms screw rod axis body, and impregnation after the quenching of screw rod axis body, saves technological process, simplified processing process, shorten process time, the metal powder of filling is lead powder, glass putty, copper powder, copper alloy powder, be all flexible metallic material after terne metal powder solidifies, after stressed extruding, flexible metal can be extruded from the flank of tooth or remove, and does not affect tooth face hardness and flank of tooth physical parameter, reduces difficulty of processing, reaches low cost, the technical purpose of the high physical property screw axis of quick manufacture, solve prior art processing screw axis time complex process, long processing time, difficulty of processing is large, processing cost high-technology defect, vacuum state can discharge the gas of glue in screw rod axis body, in vacuum box, carry out screw rod axis body immerses in the process of glue, rapid pressure and fast decompression process hocket, and make glue produce motion in screw rod axis body, accelerate air in screw rod axis body and discharge, make in screw rod axis body finer and close, improve screw rod axis body mechanical property, and produce large-scale screw axis or the more outstanding above-mentioned technological deficiency of special spiral rod axle, simplified processing process of the present invention, shorten process time, reduce difficulty of processing, reach low cost, the technical purpose of the high physical property screw axis of quick manufacture, solve prior art compressor processing screw axis time complex process, long processing time, difficulty of processing is large, processing cost high-technology defect, and the above-mentioned technological deficiency of more giving prominence to when producing large-scale screw axis, practicability is large.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the invention will be further described.
Fig. 1: be process flow diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2: be that the left-handed positive screw axis of the present invention coordinates schematic diagram with dextrorotation female screw axle.
Fig. 3: be that dextrorotation of the present invention sun screw axis coordinates schematic diagram with left-handed female screw axle.
Fig. 4: be the left-handed positive screw axis schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 5: be dextrorotation female screw axle schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 6: be dextrorotation of the present invention sun screw axis schematic diagram.
Fig. 7: be the present invention's left-handed female screw axle schematic diagram.
Fig. 8: the sheet parts schematic diagram being the female screw having a profile of tooth to protrude in axis hole of the present invention.
Fig. 9: the sheet parts schematic diagram being the positive screw rod having a profile of tooth to protrude in axis hole of the present invention.
Figure 10: the sheet parts schematic diagram being the female screw having multiple profile of tooth to protrude in axis hole of the present invention.
Figure 11: the sheet parts schematic diagram being the positive screw rod having multiple profile of tooth to protrude in axis hole of the present invention.
Figure 12: be the schematic diagram that the present invention has the axle of many right hand helix shape profile of tooth grooves.
Figure 13: be the schematic diagram that the present invention has the axle of many left-turn spiral shape profile of tooth grooves.
Figure 14: be the schematic diagram that the present invention has the axle of a right hand helix shape profile of tooth groove.
Figure 15: be the schematic diagram that the present invention has the axle of a left-turn spiral shape profile of tooth groove.
In figure: 1. sheet parts, 2. axle, 3. right-hand screw keyway, 4. left hand screw keyway, 5. right-hand screw spline, 6. left hand screw spline, 7. engaging piece at the bottom of tooth, 8. tooth top engaging piece, 9. flat key shape tooth projecting apertures, 10. spline shape tooth projecting apertures, 11. left-handed positive screw rods, 12. dextrorotation female screws, 13. dextrorotation sun screw rods, 14. left-handed female screws.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the present invention will be further described, but protection domain of the presently claimed invention is not limited to the scope described by specific embodiment.
Example 1: as shown in Fig. 1 to Figure 15, the compressor of disclosed a kind of lamination impregnation screw rod, comprise cylinder, screw axis is had in cylinder, described screw axis is a kind of lamination impregnation screw axis, screw axis also comprises sheet parts 1, axle 2, there are engaging piece 7 at the bottom of tooth and tooth top engaging piece 8 in the outside of sheet parts 1, axis hole is had in sheet parts 1, a profile of tooth is had at least to protrude in axis hole, the outside of axle 2 has a spiral groove at least, the quantity that profile of tooth in sheet parts 1 axis hole is protruded is identical with the quantity of the groove of the external helicoid shape of axle 2, and cooperatively interact, the cover that the outside of axle 2 is closely orderly has multi-disc sheet parts 1, relative position between axle 2 and multi-disc sheet parts 1 is fixed, the glue of solidification is filled with in gap mutual between axle 2 and multi-disc sheet parts 1, screw axis in cylinder is that the left-handed positive screw axis 11 shown in Fig. 2 cooperatively interacts with dextrorotation female screw axle 12, the process step of screw axis is as follows:
Step 1): sheet metal is machined into toothed sheet parts 1;
Step 2): the outside then multi-disc sheet parts 1 being enclosed within axle 2, the tooth in sheet parts 1 axis hole is convex to cooperatively interact with the groove of the external helicoid shape of axle 2, forms the appearance of spiral oblique crank Z;
Step 3): then the relative position that the multi-disc sheet parts 1 of the spiral oblique crank Z after above-mentioned moulding and axle 2 carry out profile is fixed, after fixing, form screw rod axis body;
Step 4): the inspection of semifinished product is carried out to described screw rod axis body, the qualified screw rod axis body reaching drawing configuration design requirement enters next step, defective screw rod axis body, again checks after entering the mould squeezing shaping of screw axis shape, enters next step after qualified;
Step 5): then screw rod axis body is quenched;
Step 6): then screw rod axis body is immersed glue;
Step 7): then the screw axis after glue curing is carried out Checking of finished products, qualified finished product screw axis warehouse-in, defective screw axis is checked after carrying out the outer contour surface process of screw axis again, the finished product screw axis warehouse-in after qualified;
Screw axis is arranged on the compressor made in cylinder.
Example 2: as shown in Fig. 1 to Figure 15 and example 1, the compressor of disclosed a kind of lamination impregnation screw rod, when producing screw axis, step 5) replaces with: then quenched by screw rod axis body, then screw rod axis body matel coated powder, metal powder is filled between each sheet parts 1;
All the other steps are identical with the method for example 1;
Screw axis is arranged on the compressor made in cylinder.
Example 3: as shown in Fig. 1 to Figure 15 and example 1 or example 2, the compressor of disclosed a kind of lamination impregnation screw rod, adopt wherein a kind of method of punching press, Linear cut, laser beam cutting, plasma cut, the cutting of high pressure liquid muscle power, by toothed for sheet metal machine shaping sheet parts 1.
Example 4: as shown in Fig. 1 to Figure 15 and example 2, the compressor of disclosed a kind of lamination impregnation screw rod, described metal powder is the mixing being selected from following any one or two or more arbitrary proportions: lead powder, glass putty, copper powder, aluminium powder.
Example 5: as shown in Fig. 1 to Figure 15 and example 1 or example 2, the compressor of disclosed a kind of lamination impregnation screw rod, completes screw rod axis body and immerses glue technique in vacuum box.
Example 6: as shown in Fig. 1 to Figure 15 and example 5, the compressor of disclosed a kind of lamination impregnation screw rod, in vacuum box, carry out screw rod axis body immerses in the process of glue, close vacuum pump, open suction valve fast, make air inlet fast in vacuum box, by the time when vacuum box internal pressure and normal-pressure balance, cut out suction valve reopens vacuum pump and carries out negative-pressure ward, and above-mentioned rapid pressure and fast decompression process hocket once.
Example 7: as shown in Fig. 1 to Figure 15 and example 1 or example 2, the compressor of disclosed a kind of lamination impregnation screw rod, have a profile of tooth to protrude in the axis hole of described sheet parts 1, the spiral groove of axle 2 is grooves of a spiral profile of tooth;
Described sheet parts 1 is the sheet parts 1 of the female screw having a profile of tooth to protrude in the axis hole shown in Fig. 8, and axle 2 is the axles 2 having a right hand helix shape profile of tooth groove shown in Figure 14, after processing, form the dextrorotation female screw shown in Fig. 5;
Described sheet parts 1 is the sheet parts 1 of the female screw having a profile of tooth to protrude in the axis hole shown in Fig. 8, and axle 2 is the axles 2 having a left-turn spiral shape profile of tooth groove shown in Figure 15, after processing, form the left-handed female screw shown in Fig. 7;
Described sheet parts 1 is the sheet parts 1 of the positive screw rod having a profile of tooth to protrude in the axis hole shown in Fig. 9, and axle 2 is the axles 2 having a right hand helix shape profile of tooth groove shown in Figure 14, forms the dextrorotation sun screw rod shown in Fig. 6 after processing;
Described sheet parts 1 is the sheet parts 1 of the female screw having a profile of tooth to protrude in the axis hole shown in Fig. 9, and axle 2 is the axles 2 having a left-turn spiral shape profile of tooth groove shown in Figure 15, after processing, form the left-handed positive screw rod shown in Fig. 4.
Example 8: as shown in Fig. 1 to Figure 15 and example 1 or example 2, the compressor of disclosed a kind of lamination impregnation screw rod, has multiple profile of tooth to protrude in axis hole in described sheet parts 1, and the spiral groove of axle 2 is grooves of spiral multiple profile of tooth;
Described sheet parts 1 is the sheet parts 1 of the female screw having multiple profile of tooth to protrude in the axis hole shown in Figure 10, and axle 2 is the axles 2 having many right hand helix shape profile of tooth grooves shown in Figure 12, after processing, form the dextrorotation female screw shown in Fig. 5;
Described sheet parts 1 is the sheet parts 1 of the female screw having multiple profile of tooth to protrude in the axis hole shown in Figure 10, and axle 2 is the axles 2 having many left-turn spiral shape profile of tooth grooves shown in Figure 13, after processing, form the left-handed female screw shown in Fig. 7;
Described sheet parts 1 is the sheet parts 1 of the positive screw rod having multiple profile of tooth to protrude in the axis hole shown in Figure 11, and axle 2 is the axles 2 having many right hand helix shape profile of tooth grooves shown in Figure 12, forms the dextrorotation sun screw rod shown in Fig. 6 after processing;
Described sheet parts 1 is the sheet parts 1 of the female screw having multiple profile of tooth to protrude in the axis hole shown in Figure 11, and axle 2 is the axles 2 having many left-turn spiral shape profile of tooth grooves shown in Figure 13, after processing, form the left-handed positive screw rod shown in Fig. 4.
Example 9: as shown in Fig. 1 to Figure 15 and example 1 or example 2, the compressor of disclosed a kind of lamination impregnation screw rod, described fixes the relative position that the multi-disc sheet parts 1 of the spiral oblique crank Z after moulding and axle 2 carry out profile, adopt: with axial force clamping sheet parts 1 on axle 2, and fixing relative position, all there is screw thread at the two ends of described spiral groove; Described screw thread is all provided with nut, nut by axle 2 and relative position between multi-disc sheet parts 1 fix.
Example 10: as shown in Fig. 1 to Figure 15 and example 1 or example 2, the compressor of the screw rod sintered is carried out in disclosed a kind of quenching simultaneously, the method that the described relative position multi-disc sheet parts 1 of the spiral oblique crank Z after moulding and axle 2 being carried out profile is fixed is: adopt auxiliary clamp, axial grip sheet parts 1 while clamp shaft, and fixing relative position.
Example 11: as shown in Fig. 1 to Figure 15 and example 1 or example 2, the compressor of disclosed a kind of lamination impregnation screw rod, described glue adopts epoxy resin adhesive or quick-drying structure glue or Structural Hardware glue.
Example 12: as shown in Fig. 1 to Figure 15 and example 1 or example 2, the compressor of disclosed a kind of lamination impregnation screw rod, can carry out immersion glue technique below screw rod axis body quench cooling to 40 degree Celsius.
Example 13: as shown in Fig. 1 to Figure 15 and example 1 or example 2, the compressor of disclosed a kind of lamination impregnation screw rod, screw rod axis body chilling temperature carries out immersion glue technique between 20 degrees Celsius to 30 degrees Celsius.
Example 14: as shown in Fig. 1 to Figure 15 and example 1 or example 2, the compressor of disclosed a kind of lamination impregnation screw rod, wherein a kind of method that quenching adopts high frequency hardening, mid frequency induction hardening or heat treatment furnace to quench.
Example 15: as shown in Fig. 1 to Figure 15 and example 1 or example 2, the compressor of disclosed a kind of lamination impregnation screw rod, comprise cylinder, screw axis is had in cylinder, described screw axis is a kind of lamination impregnation screw axis, screw axis also comprises sheet parts 1, axle 2, there are engaging piece 7 at the bottom of tooth and tooth top engaging piece 8 in the outside of sheet parts 1, axis hole is had in sheet parts 1, a profile of tooth is had at least to protrude in axis hole, the outside of axle 2 has a spiral groove at least, the quantity that profile of tooth in sheet parts 1 axis hole is protruded is identical with the quantity of the groove of the external helicoid shape of axle 2, and cooperatively interact, the cover that the outside of axle 2 is closely orderly has multi-disc sheet parts 1, relative position between axle 2 and multi-disc sheet parts 1 is fixed, the glue of solidification is filled with in gap mutual between axle 2 and multi-disc sheet parts 1, screw axis adopts the method for example 1-14 to produce, screw axis in cylinder is that the left-handed positive screw axis 11 shown in Fig. 2 cooperatively interacts with dextrorotation female screw axle 12.
Below by reference to the accompanying drawings embodiments of the present invention are explained in detail; but the present invention is not limited thereto; in the ken that person of ordinary skill in the field possesses; can also make a variety of changes under the prerequisite not departing from present inventive concept; person of ordinary skill in the field is from above-mentioned design; without performing creative labour, done all conversion, all drop within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. the compressor of a lamination impregnation screw rod, comprise cylinder composition, screw axis is had in cylinder, it is characterized in that: described screw axis is a kind of lamination impregnation screw axis, screw axis also comprises sheet parts (1), axle (2), there are engaging piece at the bottom of tooth (7) and tooth top engaging piece (8) in the outside of sheet parts (1), sheet parts has axis hole in (1), a profile of tooth is had at least to protrude in axis hole, the outside of axle (2) has a spiral groove at least, the quantity that profile of tooth in sheet parts (1) axis hole is protruded is identical with the quantity of the groove of the external helicoid shape of axle (2), and cooperatively interact, the cover that the outside of axle (2) is closely orderly has multi-disc sheet parts (1), relative position between axle (2) and multi-disc sheet parts (1) is fixed, the glue of solidification is filled with in gap mutual between axle (2) and multi-disc sheet parts (1), the process step of screw axis is as follows:
Step 1): sheet metal is machined into toothed sheet parts (1);
Step 2): the outside then multi-disc sheet parts (1) being enclosed within axle (2), the tooth in sheet parts (1) axis hole is convex to cooperatively interact with the groove of the external helicoid shape of axle (2), forms the appearance of spiral oblique crank Z;
Step 3): the relative position then the multi-disc sheet parts (1) of the spiral oblique crank Z after above-mentioned moulding and axle (2) being carried out profile is fixed, and forms screw rod axis body after fixing;
Step 4): carry out the inspection of semifinished product to described screw rod axis body, qualified screw rod axis body enters next step, and defective screw rod axis body is again checked after entering the mould squeezing shaping of screw axis shape, entered next step after qualified;
Step 5): then screw rod axis body is quenched;
Step 6): then screw rod axis body is immersed glue;
Step 7): then the screw axis after glue curing is carried out Checking of finished products, qualified finished product screw axis warehouse-in, defective screw axis is checked after carrying out the outer contour surface process of screw axis again, the finished product screw axis warehouse-in after qualified;
Screw axis is arranged on the compressor of cylinder inner support.
2. the compressor of a kind of described lamination impregnation screw rod according to claim 1, is characterized in that:
During processing screw axis, step 5) replaces with: then quenched by screw rod axis body, then screw rod axis body matel coated powder, and metal powder is filled between each sheet parts (1);
All the other steps are identical with the method for claim 1;
Screw axis is arranged on the compressor of cylinder inner support.
3. the compressor of a kind of lamination impregnation screw rod according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: the wherein a kind of method adopting punching press, Linear cut, laser beam cutting, plasma cut, the cutting of high pressure liquid muscle power, by toothed for sheet metal machine shaping sheet parts (1).
4. the compressor of a kind of lamination impregnation screw rod according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described metal powder is selected from the mixing of following any one or two or more arbitrary proportions: lead powder, glass putty, copper powder, aluminium powder.
5. the compressor of a kind of lamination impregnation screw rod according to claim (1) or (2), is characterized in that: in vacuum box, complete screw rod axis body immerse glue technique.
6. the compressor of a kind of lamination impregnation screw rod according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: in vacuum box, carry out screw rod axis body immerse in the process of glue, close vacuum pump, open suction valve fast, make air inlet fast in vacuum box, by the time, when vacuum box internal pressure and normal-pressure balance, cut out suction valve reopens vacuum pump and carries out negative-pressure ward, and above-mentioned rapid pressure and fast decompression process hocket once.
7. the compressor of a kind of lamination impregnation screw rod according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: have a profile of tooth to protrude in the axis hole of described sheet parts (1), the spiral groove of axle (2) is the groove of a spiral profile of tooth.
8. the compressor of a kind of lamination impregnation screw rod according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: have multiple profile of tooth to protrude in described sheet parts (1) interior axis hole, the spiral groove of axle (22) is the groove of spiral multiple profile of tooth.
9. the compressor of a kind of lamination impregnation screw rod according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: the described relative position multi-disc sheet parts (1) of the spiral oblique crank Z after moulding and axle (2) being carried out profile is fixed, adopt: with axial force clamping sheet parts (1) on axle (2), and fixing relative position.
10. the compressor of a kind of lamination impregnation screw rod according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: the described relative position multi-disc sheet parts (1) of the spiral oblique crank Z after moulding and axle (2) being carried out profile is fixed, adopt: adopt auxiliary clamp, axial grip sheet parts (1) while clamp shaft, and fixing relative position.
CN201510463624.1A 2015-08-02 2015-08-02 Compressor with laminated impregnated screw rod Pending CN105065267A (en)

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