CN105064575A - Self-insulation floor casted in place by vacuum insulated panel type heat-preservation non-demoulding formwork and roof structure - Google Patents
Self-insulation floor casted in place by vacuum insulated panel type heat-preservation non-demoulding formwork and roof structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN105064575A CN105064575A CN201510485596.3A CN201510485596A CN105064575A CN 105064575 A CN105064575 A CN 105064575A CN 201510485596 A CN201510485596 A CN 201510485596A CN 105064575 A CN105064575 A CN 105064575A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a self-insulation floor casted in place by a vacuum insulated panel type heat-preservation non-demoulding formwork and a roof structure. The self-insulation floor casted in place by the vacuum insulated panel type heat-preservation non-demoulding formwork is characterized in that two surfaces of a vacuum insulated panel are surface reinforcing layers; a hollow fixing piece is arranged at the position of a cavity between the surface reinforcing layers, or the cavity is filled with a binding material or heat-preservation material; and the vacuum insulated panel is fixed between the surface reinforcing layers. The vacuum insulated panel type heat-preservation non-demoulding formwork serves as a formwork for casting a concrete floor or roof in place; and through a fixing connector, the vacuum insulated panel type heat-preservation non-demoulding formwork is firmly connected with cast-in-place concrete. Through the self-insulation floor casted in place by the vacuum insulated panel type heat-preservation non-demoulding formwork and the roof structure, the problem that a high-gas-resistance composite film on the vacuum insulated panel is easily broken or pieced by the fixing connector in a construction process of firmly connecting the vacuum insulated panel type heat-preservation non-demoulding formwork and the cast-in-place concrete by using the fixing connector when the self-insulation floor casted in place by the vacuum insulated panel type heat-preservation non-demoulding formwork and a roof are manufactured is solved. Economic benefit and social benefit are high after the self-insulation floor casted in place by the vacuum insulated panel type heat-preservation non-demoulding formwork and the roof structure are popularized and used.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to architectural structure system device technique field, be specifically related to the cast-in-place self-heat conserving floor of a kind of vacuum insulation template heat preservation dismounting-free formwork and roof structure.
Background technology
Vacuum insulation template heat preservation dismounting-free formwork is using vacuum heat-insulating plate as insulation layer, does sub-surface reinforcement on its two sides, through the composite insulation boards of batch production lifting plate effect in cast-in-place concrete construction in advance.It is the construction formwork of the monolithic reinforced concrete structure of the heat bridge parts such as beam, post, shear wall, floor, roofing, is again the insulation layer of structure heat bridge.Vacuum insulation template heat preservation dismounting-free formwork can increase substantially heat insulation, heat insulation effect on existing heat insulating material basis, be the best a kind of energy-saving material of current heat insulation effect, adopt the vacuum insulation cast-in-place self-heat conserving flooring of template heat preservation dismounting-free formwork and roof structure to be of great practical significance to raising Energy Conservation Project in Construction quality.
The document of some compound heat preservation die plates is had in Chinese patent literature, such as, in patent " a kind of permanent cast-in-place concrete composite heat preservation moulding board " (patent No. ZL201020137822.1), its technical scheme is: polyphenyl plate (1) arranged outside is reinforcing rib (2) in length and breadth, smear cement based slurry (3) respectively in the inside and outside both sides of polyphenyl plate (1), and paste reinforcing material (4).The advantage of this utility model is: high-strength compound heat insulation formwork have lightweight, intensity is high, high insulating effect, has certain fireproof performance.With its as the concrete heat-insulation wall that permanent exterior sheathing is cast-in-place, there is easy construction, reduce template consumption, construction costs is low, thermal property good, without security-hidden trouble, can realize insulation construction and building with advantages such as life-spans.But this patent also defectiveness: such as at polyphenyl plate (1) arranged outside reinforcing rib (2) in length and breadth, just multiple tracks groove in length and breadth need be picked out outside polyphenyl plate when producing this product, then cement-based mortar is filled in length and breadth in groove, forms reinforcing rib in length and breadth.Obviously, adopt this art solutions cannot manufacture vacuum insulation template heat preservation dismounting-free formwork, because vacuum heat-insulating plate wraps up porous core by high-gas resistance composite membrane, then the high-gas resistance composite membrane of parcel porous core is evacuated, reach heat insulating effect improves more than 20 times a kind of heat insulating material than polyphenyl plate, if adopt the mode of tick slot to arrange reinforcing rib in length and breadth on vacuum heat-insulating plate, high-gas resistance composite membrane can be scratched, enter air, make vacuum heat-insulating plate lose heat preservation and insulation.
In patent " a kind of permanent composite heat-insulating template for cast-in-place concrete with insulation transition zone " (patent No. ZL201020221014.3), its technical scheme is: arrange inner adhesion enhancement Layer (1) by polyphenyl plate (2) inner side, polyphenyl plate (2) outside tick slot arranges reinforcing rib (3), bonding enhancement Layer (4) is set outside reinforcing rib (3), outside bonding enhancement Layer (4), insulation transition zone (5) is set, outside insulation transition zone (5), outboard bonds enhancement Layer (6) is set; By the warming plate formed above, some goat's horn anchor bolts parts (7) are set.The feature of this utility model is: high-strength compound heat insulation formwork has that quality is light, intensity is high, high insulating effect, has certain fireproof performance.But adopt this art solutions cannot manufacture vacuum insulation template heat preservation dismounting-free formwork, because vacuum heat-insulating plate wraps up porous core by high-gas resistance composite membrane, then the high-gas resistance composite membrane of parcel porous core is evacuated, reach heat insulating effect improves more than 20 times a kind of heat insulating material than polyphenyl plate, if adopt the mode of tick slot to arrange reinforcing rib in length and breadth on vacuum heat-insulating plate, high-gas resistance composite membrane can be scratched, enter air, make vacuum heat-insulating plate lose heat preservation and insulation.Secondly, this patent formula is too loaded down with trivial details, and structure is too complicated, and manufacturing vacuum insulation template heat preservation dismounting-free formwork does not need so loaded down with trivial details operation and complicated structure.
In patent " a kind of permanent external framework on-site concrete compound insulation wall structure " (patent No. ZL200920240787.3), its technical scheme is: the permanent exterior sheathing being made in-situ concrete wall and beam, post by high-strength compound warming plate (5), and high-strength compound warming plate (5) and cast-in-situ concrete (7) is linked together securely by connection fixture (6).The advantage of this utility model is: high-strength compound warming plate have lightweight, intensity is high, heat insulation effect and fireproof performance good.As the concrete heat-insulation wall structure that permanent exterior sheathing is cast-in-place with it there is easy construction, reduce the advantages such as template consumption.But this art solutions is not suitable for the cast-in-place self-heat conserving floor of vacuum insulation template heat preservation dismounting-free formwork and roof structure, because vacuum heat-insulating plate wraps up porous core by high-gas resistance composite membrane, then the high-gas resistance composite membrane of parcel porous core is evacuated, reach heat insulating effect improves more than 20 times a kind of heat insulating material than polyphenyl plate, if adopt this art solutions, by connection fixture through heat preservation dismounting-free formwork, heat preservation dismounting-free formwork and cast-in-situ concrete are linked together securely.Then probably high-gas resistance composite membrane is broken, enter air, make vacuum heat-insulating plate lose heat preservation and insulation.And from the documentation such as manual, Figure of description of this patent, the concrete technical scheme also do not addressed this problem.Must look for another way, design solves the technical scheme of this difficult problem.
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is: when the cast-in-place self-heat conserving floor of vacuum insulation template heat preservation dismounting-free formwork and roofing are done in solution, in work progress vacuum insulation template heat preservation dismounting-free formwork and cast-in-situ concrete linked together securely by fixed connecting piece, the connector that is easily fixed of the high-gas resistance composite membrane on vacuum heat-insulating plate such as breaks or pierces through at the difficult problem.
Summary of the invention
For the problems referred to above, the technical scheme that the present invention takes is:
Scheme one
A kind of vacuum insulation cast-in-place self-heat conserving floor of template heat preservation dismounting-free formwork and roof structure, it is characterized in that, vacuum heat-insulating plate is between sub-surface reinforcement, there is hollow fixture at hole place between sub-surface reinforcement except vacuum heat-insulating plate, vacuum heat-insulating plate and sub-surface reinforcement are fixed together, form vacuum insulation template heat preservation dismounting-free formwork, the template of cast-in-place concrete floor or roofing is made with above-mentioned vacuum heat-insulating plate type heat preservation dismounting-free formwork, fixed connecting piece is through hollow fixture, vacuum insulation template heat preservation dismounting-free formwork and cast-in-situ concrete are linked together securely, vacuum insulation template heat preservation dismounting-free formwork is the construction formwork of cast-in-place concrete floor or roofing, it is again the insulation layer of floor or roofing.
Both sides or the two ends of described vacuum insulation template heat preservation dismounting-free formwork for building are provided with male tenon or female tenon, and during construction, between every two pieces of vacuum insulation template heat preservation dismounting-free formworks, male tenon inserts among female tenon.
Described vacuum heat-insulating plate is with core and getter for packing material, uses high-gas resistance composite membrane to be lapping, through vacuumizing, encapsulating the heat preservation plate material made.The warming plate of vacuum is pumped in the hole be such as enclosed with in the high-gas resistance composite membrane of orifice plate material; Or the warming plate of vacuum is pumped in the hole in the high-gas resistance composite membrane of parcel porous core; Or the warming plate of vacuum is pumped in the hole of wrapping up in the high-gas resistance composite membrane of concavo-convex sheet material.
Scheme two
A kind of vacuum insulation cast-in-place self-heat conserving floor of template heat preservation dismounting-free formwork and roof structure, it is characterized in that, vacuum heat-insulating plate is between sub-surface reinforcement, there is hollow fixture at hole place between sub-surface reinforcement except vacuum heat-insulating plate, vacuum heat-insulating plate and sub-surface reinforcement are fixed together, form vacuum insulation template heat preservation dismounting-free formwork, the template of cast-in-place concrete floor or roofing is made with above-mentioned vacuum heat-insulating plate type heat preservation dismounting-free formwork, fixed connecting piece is through hollow fixture, vacuum insulation template heat preservation dismounting-free formwork and cast-in-situ concrete are linked together securely, vacuum insulation template heat preservation dismounting-free formwork is the construction formwork of cast-in-place concrete floor or roofing, it is again the insulation layer of floor or roofing, seam crossing between vacuum insulation template heat preservation dismounting-free formwork smears polymer mortar, then net is laid, or subsides bandage, again with powder of lacquer putty for use on or sand finish.
Both sides or the two ends of described vacuum insulation template heat preservation dismounting-free formwork for building are provided with male tenon or female tenon, and during construction, between every two pieces of vacuum insulation template heat preservation dismounting-free formworks, male tenon inserts among female tenon.
Described vacuum heat-insulating plate is with core and getter for packing material, uses high-gas resistance composite membrane to be lapping, through vacuumizing, encapsulating the heat preservation plate material made.The warming plate of vacuum is pumped in the hole be such as enclosed with in the high-gas resistance composite membrane of orifice plate material; Or the warming plate of vacuum is pumped in the hole in the high-gas resistance composite membrane of parcel porous core; Or the warming plate of vacuum is pumped in the hole of wrapping up in the high-gas resistance composite membrane of concavo-convex sheet material.
Scheme three
A kind of vacuum insulation cast-in-place self-heat conserving floor of template heat preservation dismounting-free formwork and roof structure, it is characterized in that, vacuum heat-insulating plate is between sub-surface reinforcement, there is hollow fixture at hole place between sub-surface reinforcement except vacuum heat-insulating plate, and be filled with cementitious material or heat insulating material, vacuum heat-insulating plate and sub-surface reinforcement are fixed together, form vacuum insulation template heat preservation dismounting-free formwork, the template of cast-in-place concrete floor or roofing is made with above-mentioned vacuum heat-insulating plate type heat preservation dismounting-free formwork, fixed connecting piece is through hollow fixture, vacuum insulation template heat preservation dismounting-free formwork and cast-in-situ concrete are linked together securely, vacuum insulation template heat preservation dismounting-free formwork is the construction formwork of cast-in-place concrete floor or roofing, it is again the insulation layer of floor or roofing.
Described sub-surface reinforcement is the aspect of cementitious material together with net gelling, or the aspect of cementitious material together with stalk gelling; Described heat insulating material is plant dry matter, add cementitious material or additive in a kind of material in these three kinds of materials of animal skin, lightweight aggregate, or for adding cementitious material or additive again after two kinds of combinations of substances in plant dry matter, animal skin, these three kinds of materials of lightweight aggregate, or for adding cementitious material or additive again after plant dry matter, animal skin, these three kinds of combinations of substances of lightweight aggregate, or be extruded polystyrene board, or be expansion polyphenyl plate, or be polyurethane thermal insulation board, or be phenolic-aldehyde heat-insulation board.
Both sides or the two ends of described vacuum insulation template heat preservation dismounting-free formwork for building are provided with male tenon or female tenon, and during construction, between every two pieces of vacuum insulation template heat preservation dismounting-free formworks, male tenon inserts among female tenon.
Described vacuum heat-insulating plate is with core and getter for packing material, uses high-gas resistance composite membrane to be lapping, through vacuumizing, encapsulating the heat preservation plate material made.The warming plate of vacuum is pumped in the hole be such as enclosed with in the high-gas resistance composite membrane of orifice plate material; Or the warming plate of vacuum is pumped in the hole in the high-gas resistance composite membrane of parcel porous core; Or the warming plate of vacuum is pumped in the hole of wrapping up in the high-gas resistance composite membrane of concavo-convex sheet material.
Scheme four
A kind of vacuum insulation cast-in-place self-heat conserving floor of template heat preservation dismounting-free formwork and roof structure, it is characterized in that, vacuum heat-insulating plate is between sub-surface reinforcement, there is hollow fixture at hole place between sub-surface reinforcement except vacuum heat-insulating plate, and be filled with cementitious material or heat insulating material, vacuum heat-insulating plate and sub-surface reinforcement are fixed together, form vacuum insulation template heat preservation dismounting-free formwork, the template of cast-in-place concrete floor or roofing is made with above-mentioned vacuum heat-insulating plate type heat preservation dismounting-free formwork, fixed connecting piece is through hollow fixture, vacuum insulation template heat preservation dismounting-free formwork and cast-in-situ concrete are linked together securely, vacuum insulation template heat preservation dismounting-free formwork is the construction formwork of cast-in-place concrete floor or roofing, it is again the insulation layer of floor or roofing, seam crossing between vacuum insulation template heat preservation dismounting-free formwork smears polymer mortar, then net is laid, or subsides bandage, again with powder of lacquer putty for use on or sand finish.
Described sub-surface reinforcement is the aspect of cementitious material together with net gelling, or the aspect of cementitious material together with stalk gelling; Described heat insulating material is plant dry matter, add cementitious material or additive in a kind of material in these three kinds of materials of animal skin, lightweight aggregate, or for adding cementitious material or additive again after two kinds of combinations of substances in plant dry matter, animal skin, these three kinds of materials of lightweight aggregate, or for adding cementitious material or additive again after plant dry matter, animal skin, these three kinds of combinations of substances of lightweight aggregate, or be extruded polystyrene board, or be expansion polyphenyl plate, or be polyurethane thermal insulation board, or be phenolic-aldehyde heat-insulation board.
Both sides or the two ends of described vacuum insulation template heat preservation dismounting-free formwork for building are provided with male tenon or female tenon, and during construction, between every two pieces of vacuum insulation template heat preservation dismounting-free formworks, male tenon inserts among female tenon.
Described vacuum heat-insulating plate is with core and getter for packing material, uses high-gas resistance composite membrane to be lapping, through vacuumizing, encapsulating the heat preservation plate material made.The warming plate of vacuum is pumped in the hole be such as enclosed with in the high-gas resistance composite membrane of orifice plate material; Or the warming plate of vacuum is pumped in the hole in the high-gas resistance composite membrane of parcel porous core; Or the warming plate of vacuum is pumped in the hole of wrapping up in the high-gas resistance composite membrane of concavo-convex sheet material.
Scheme five
A kind of vacuum insulation cast-in-place self-heat conserving floor of template heat preservation dismounting-free formwork and roof structure, it is characterized in that, vacuum heat-insulating plate is between sub-surface reinforcement, the area of vacuum heat-insulating plate is less than the area of sub-surface reinforcement, hole place between sub-surface reinforcement except vacuum heat-insulating plate is filled with cementitious material or heat insulating material, there is boring in place beyond vacuum heat-insulating plate, form vacuum insulation template heat preservation dismounting-free formwork, the template of cast-in-place concrete floor or roofing is made with above-mentioned vacuum heat-insulating plate type heat preservation dismounting-free formwork, fixed connecting piece is through boring, vacuum insulation template heat preservation dismounting-free formwork and cast-in-situ concrete are linked together securely, vacuum insulation template heat preservation dismounting-free formwork is the construction formwork of cast-in-place concrete floor or roofing, it is again the insulation layer of floor or roofing.
Described sub-surface reinforcement is the aspect of cementitious material together with net gelling, or the aspect of cementitious material together with stalk gelling; Described heat insulating material is plant dry matter, add cementitious material or additive in a kind of material in these three kinds of materials of animal skin, lightweight aggregate, or for adding cementitious material or additive again after two kinds of combinations of substances in plant dry matter, animal skin, these three kinds of materials of lightweight aggregate, or for adding cementitious material or additive again after plant dry matter, animal skin, these three kinds of combinations of substances of lightweight aggregate, or be extruded polystyrene board, or be expansion polyphenyl plate, or be polyurethane thermal insulation board, or be phenolic-aldehyde heat-insulation board.
Both sides or the two ends of described vacuum insulation template heat preservation dismounting-free formwork for building are provided with male tenon or female tenon, and during construction, between every two pieces of vacuum insulation template heat preservation dismounting-free formworks, male tenon inserts among female tenon.
Described vacuum heat-insulating plate is with core and getter for packing material, uses high-gas resistance composite membrane to be lapping, through vacuumizing, encapsulating the heat preservation plate material made.The warming plate of vacuum is pumped in the hole be such as enclosed with in the high-gas resistance composite membrane of orifice plate material; Or the warming plate of vacuum is pumped in the hole in the high-gas resistance composite membrane of parcel porous core; Or the warming plate of vacuum is pumped in the hole of wrapping up in the high-gas resistance composite membrane of concavo-convex sheet material.
Scheme six
A kind of vacuum insulation cast-in-place self-heat conserving floor of template heat preservation dismounting-free formwork and roof structure, it is characterized in that, vacuum heat-insulating plate is between sub-surface reinforcement, the area of vacuum heat-insulating plate is less than the area of sub-surface reinforcement, other hole place between sub-surface reinforcement except vacuum heat-insulating plate is filled with cementitious material or heat insulating material, there is boring in place beyond vacuum heat-insulating plate, form vacuum insulation template heat preservation dismounting-free formwork, the template of cast-in-place concrete floor or roofing is made with above-mentioned vacuum heat-insulating plate type heat preservation dismounting-free formwork, fixed connecting piece is through boring, vacuum insulation template heat preservation dismounting-free formwork and cast-in-situ concrete are linked together securely, vacuum insulation template heat preservation dismounting-free formwork is the construction formwork of cast-in-place concrete floor or roofing, it is again the insulation layer of floor or roofing, seam crossing between vacuum insulation template heat preservation dismounting-free formwork smears polymer mortar, then net is laid, or subsides bandage, again with powder of lacquer putty for use on or sand finish.
Described sub-surface reinforcement is the aspect of cementitious material together with net gelling, or the aspect of cementitious material together with stalk gelling; Described heat insulating material is plant dry matter, add cementitious material or additive in a kind of material in these three kinds of materials of animal skin, lightweight aggregate, or for adding cementitious material or additive again after two kinds of combinations of substances in plant dry matter, animal skin, these three kinds of materials of lightweight aggregate, or for adding cementitious material or additive again after plant dry matter, animal skin, these three kinds of combinations of substances of lightweight aggregate, or be extruded polystyrene board, or be expansion polyphenyl plate, or be polyurethane thermal insulation board, or be phenolic-aldehyde heat-insulation board.
Both sides or the two ends of described vacuum insulation template heat preservation dismounting-free formwork for building are provided with male tenon or female tenon, and during construction, between every two pieces of vacuum insulation template heat preservation dismounting-free formworks, male tenon inserts among female tenon.
Described vacuum heat-insulating plate is with core and getter for packing material, uses high-gas resistance composite membrane to be lapping, through vacuumizing, encapsulating the heat preservation plate material made.The warming plate of vacuum is pumped in the hole be such as enclosed with in the high-gas resistance composite membrane of orifice plate material; Or the warming plate of vacuum is pumped in the hole in the high-gas resistance composite membrane of parcel porous core; Or the warming plate of vacuum is pumped in the hole of wrapping up in the high-gas resistance composite membrane of concavo-convex sheet material.
Technique effect of the present invention is: solve when doing the cast-in-place self-heat conserving floor of vacuum insulation template heat preservation dismounting-free formwork and roofing, in work progress vacuum insulation template heat preservation dismounting-free formwork and cast-in-situ concrete linked together securely by fixed connecting piece, the connector that is easily fixed of the high-gas resistance composite membrane on vacuum heat-insulating plate such as breaks or pierces through at the difficult problem.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is one of vacuum insulation template heat preservation dismounting-free formwork structural perspective
Fig. 2 is vacuum insulation template heat preservation dismounting-free formwork structural perspective two
Fig. 3 is vacuum insulation template heat preservation dismounting-free formwork structural perspective three
Fig. 4 is vacuum insulation template heat preservation dismounting-free formwork structural perspective four
Fig. 5 is the vacuum insulation template heat preservation dismounting-free formwork having public tenon
Fig. 6 is the vacuum insulation template heat preservation dismounting-free formwork having female tenon
Fig. 7 is concavo-convex sheet material
In figure, 1, first surface enhancement Layer, 2, second surface enhancement Layer, 5, fixed connecting piece, 9, hollow fixture, 10, vacuum heat-insulating plate, 11, public tenon, 12, female tenon, 13, concavo-convex sheet material.
Detailed description of the invention
Scope of the present invention is not limited to this, and its claimed scope is recorded in each claim of claim.
Embodiment one
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of vacuum insulation cast-in-place self-heat conserving floor of template heat preservation dismounting-free formwork and roof structure, it is characterized in that, vacuum insulation template heat preservation dismounting-free formwork comprises vacuum heat-insulating plate and sub-surface reinforcement, sub-surface reinforcement comprises first surface enhancement Layer 1 and second surface enhancement Layer 2, cementitious material forms first surface enhancement Layer 1 together with monolayer net or Double-level Reticulated gelling, after the same method, cementitious material is made second surface enhancement Layer 2 together with monolayer net or Double-level Reticulated gelling, vacuum heat-insulating plate 10 is between first surface enhancement Layer 1 and second surface enhancement Layer 2.There is hollow fixture 9 at hole place between first surface enhancement Layer 1 and second surface enhancement Layer 2 except vacuum heat-insulating plate, by first surface enhancement Layer 1, vacuum heat-insulating plate 10 and second surface enhancement Layer 2 are fixed together, form vacuum insulation template heat preservation dismounting-free formwork, the template of cast-in-place concrete floor or roofing is made with above-mentioned vacuum heat-insulating plate type heat preservation dismounting-free formwork, fixed connecting piece 5 is through hollow fixture 9, pass through fluid concrete, by vacuum insulation template heat preservation dismounting-free formwork, together with fixed connecting piece is cast in cast-in-situ concrete, form self-heat conserving floor or self-heat conserving roofing.
As shown in Figure 7, vacuum heat-insulating plate comprises concavo-convex sheet material 13 and high-gas resistance composite membrane, and high-gas resistance composite membrane wraps up concavo-convex sheet material 13, and vacuum is pumped in the hole in high-gas resistance composite membrane.Concavo-convex sheet material 13 adopts the concavo-convex sheet material of organic heat-insulating.The concavo-convex sheet material of organic heat-insulating is that organic heat-insulating plate has multiple projection, and it includes but not limited to the concavo-convex sheet material of extruded polystyrene board, the concavo-convex sheet material of expansion polyphenyl plate, the concavo-convex sheet material of polyurethane thermal insulation board, the concavo-convex sheet material of phenolic-aldehyde heat-insulation board.Its technique effect be the high-gas resistance composite membrane of parcel organic warming plate concavo-convex sheet material once break, the organic heat-insulating plate of the inside can also continue to play effect that is heat insulation, insulation.
Embodiment two
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of vacuum insulation cast-in-place self-heat conserving floor of template heat preservation dismounting-free formwork and roof structure, it is characterized in that, vacuum insulation template heat preservation dismounting-free formwork comprises vacuum heat-insulating plate and sub-surface reinforcement, sub-surface reinforcement comprises first surface enhancement Layer 1 and second surface enhancement Layer 2, cementitious material forms first surface enhancement Layer 1 together with monolayer net or Double-level Reticulated gelling, after the same method, cementitious material is made second surface enhancement Layer 2 together with monolayer net or Double-level Reticulated gelling, vacuum heat-insulating plate 10 is between first surface enhancement Layer 1 and second surface enhancement Layer 2.Hole place between first surface enhancement Layer 1 and second surface enhancement Layer 2 except vacuum heat-insulating plate arranges hollow fixture 9, by first surface enhancement Layer 1, vacuum heat-insulating plate 10 and second surface enhancement Layer 2 are fixed together, form vacuum insulation template heat preservation dismounting-free formwork, the template of cast-in-place concrete floor or roofing is made with above-mentioned vacuum heat-insulating plate type heat preservation dismounting-free formwork, fixed connecting piece 5 is through hollow fixture 9, pass through fluid concrete, by vacuum insulation template heat preservation dismounting-free formwork, together with fixed connecting piece is cast in cast-in-situ concrete, form self-heat conserving floor or self-heat conserving roofing.Seam crossing between vacuum insulation template heat preservation dismounting-free formwork smears polymer mortar, then lays alkali resistant glass fibre open weave cloth, or pastes bandage, then with powder of lacquer putty for use on or sand finish.
In present embodiment, described vacuum heat-insulating plate comprises concavo-convex sheet material and high-gas resistance composite membrane, and high-gas resistance composite membrane wraps up concavo-convex sheet material, and vacuum is pumped in the hole in high-gas resistance composite membrane.Concavo-convex sheet material adopts the concavo-convex sheet material of organic heat-insulating.The concavo-convex sheet material of organic heat-insulating is that organic heat-insulating plate has multiple projection, and it includes but not limited to the concavo-convex sheet material of extruded polystyrene board, the concavo-convex sheet material of expansion polyphenyl plate, the concavo-convex sheet material of polyurethane thermal insulation board, the concavo-convex sheet material of phenolic-aldehyde heat-insulation board.Its technique effect be the high-gas resistance composite membrane of parcel organic warming plate concavo-convex sheet material once break, the organic heat-insulating plate of the inside can also continue to play effect that is heat insulation, insulation.
Embodiment three
As shown in Figure 2, a kind of vacuum insulation cast-in-place self-heat conserving floor of template heat preservation dismounting-free formwork and roof structure, it is characterized in that, vacuum insulation template heat preservation dismounting-free formwork comprises vacuum heat-insulating plate and sub-surface reinforcement, sub-surface reinforcement comprises first surface enhancement Layer 1 and second surface enhancement Layer 2, cementitious material forms first surface enhancement Layer 1 together with monolayer net or Double-level Reticulated gelling, after the same method, cementitious material is made second surface enhancement Layer 2 together with monolayer net or Double-level Reticulated gelling, vacuum heat-insulating plate 10 is between first surface enhancement Layer 1 and second surface enhancement Layer 2.Hole place between first surface enhancement Layer 1 and second surface enhancement Layer 2 except vacuum heat-insulating plate arranges hollow fixture 9, then cementitious material or heat insulating material is filled, by first surface enhancement Layer 1, vacuum heat-insulating plate 10 and second surface enhancement Layer 2 are fixed together, the two ends of heat preservation dismounting-free formwork or both sides are closed by cementitious material or heat insulating material simultaneously, form vacuum insulation template heat preservation dismounting-free formwork, the template of cast-in-place concrete floor or roofing is made with above-mentioned vacuum heat-insulating plate type heat preservation dismounting-free formwork, fixed connecting piece 5 is through hollow fixture 9, pass through fluid concrete, by vacuum insulation template heat preservation dismounting-free formwork, together with fixed connecting piece is cast in cast-in-situ concrete, form self-heat conserving floor or self-heat conserving roofing.
In present embodiment, described vacuum heat-insulating plate comprises concavo-convex sheet material and high-gas resistance composite membrane, and high-gas resistance composite membrane wraps up concavo-convex sheet material, and vacuum is pumped in the hole in high-gas resistance composite membrane.Concavo-convex sheet material adopts the concavo-convex sheet material of organic heat-insulating.The concavo-convex sheet material of organic heat-insulating is that organic heat-insulating plate has multiple projection, and it includes but not limited to the concavo-convex sheet material of extruded polystyrene board, the concavo-convex sheet material of expansion polyphenyl plate, the concavo-convex sheet material of polyurethane thermal insulation board, the concavo-convex sheet material of phenolic-aldehyde heat-insulation board.Its technique effect be the high-gas resistance composite membrane of parcel organic warming plate concavo-convex sheet material once break, the organic heat-insulating plate of the inside can also continue to play effect that is heat insulation, insulation.
Embodiment four
As shown in Figure 2, a kind of vacuum insulation cast-in-place self-heat conserving floor of template heat preservation dismounting-free formwork and roof structure, it is characterized in that, vacuum insulation template heat preservation dismounting-free formwork comprises vacuum heat-insulating plate and sub-surface reinforcement, sub-surface reinforcement comprises first surface enhancement Layer 1 and second surface enhancement Layer 2, cementitious material forms first surface enhancement Layer 1 together with monolayer net or Double-level Reticulated gelling, after the same method, cementitious material is made second surface enhancement Layer 2 together with monolayer net or Double-level Reticulated gelling, vacuum heat-insulating plate 10 is between first surface enhancement Layer 1 and second surface enhancement Layer 2.Hole place between first surface enhancement Layer 1 and second surface enhancement Layer 2 except vacuum heat-insulating plate arranges hollow fixture 9, and fill cementitious material or heat insulating material, by first surface enhancement Layer 1, vacuum heat-insulating plate 10 and second surface enhancement Layer 2 are fixed together, the two ends of heat preservation dismounting-free formwork or both sides are closed by cementitious material or heat insulating material simultaneously, form vacuum insulation template heat preservation dismounting-free formwork, the template of cast-in-place concrete floor or roofing is made with above-mentioned vacuum heat-insulating plate type heat preservation dismounting-free formwork, fixed connecting piece 5 is through hollow fixture 9, pass through fluid concrete, by vacuum insulation template heat preservation dismounting-free formwork, together with fixed connecting piece is cast in cast-in-situ concrete, form self-heat conserving floor or self-heat conserving roofing.Seam crossing between vacuum insulation template heat preservation dismounting-free formwork smears polymer mortar, then lays alkali resistant glass fibre open weave cloth, or pastes bandage, then with powder of lacquer putty for use on or sand finish.
In present embodiment, described vacuum heat-insulating plate comprises concavo-convex sheet material and high-gas resistance composite membrane, and high-gas resistance composite membrane wraps up concavo-convex sheet material, and vacuum is pumped in the hole in high-gas resistance composite membrane.Concavo-convex sheet material adopts the concavo-convex sheet material of organic heat-insulating.The concavo-convex sheet material of organic heat-insulating is that organic heat-insulating plate has multiple projection, and it includes but not limited to the concavo-convex sheet material of extruded polystyrene board, the concavo-convex sheet material of expansion polyphenyl plate, the concavo-convex sheet material of polyurethane thermal insulation board, the concavo-convex sheet material of phenolic-aldehyde heat-insulation board.Its technique effect be the high-gas resistance composite membrane of parcel organic warming plate concavo-convex sheet material once break, the organic heat-insulating plate of the inside can also continue to play effect that is heat insulation, insulation.
Embodiment five
As shown in Figure 3, a kind of vacuum insulation cast-in-place self-heat conserving floor of template heat preservation dismounting-free formwork and roof structure, it is characterized in that, vacuum insulation template heat preservation dismounting-free formwork comprises vacuum heat-insulating plate 10 and sub-surface reinforcement, sub-surface reinforcement comprises first surface enhancement Layer 1 and second surface enhancement Layer 2, cementitious material forms first surface enhancement Layer 1 together with monolayer net or Double-level Reticulated gelling, after the same method, cementitious material is made second surface enhancement Layer 2 together with monolayer net or Double-level Reticulated gelling, vacuum heat-insulating plate 10 is between first surface enhancement Layer 1 and second surface enhancement Layer 2.The area of vacuum heat-insulating plate 10 is less than the area of sub-surface reinforcement, hole place between first surface enhancement Layer 1 and second surface enhancement Layer 2 except vacuum heat-insulating plate is filled with cementitious material, or the heat insulating material that plant dry matter, lightweight aggregate, cementitious material and additive are combined into.Form vacuum insulation template heat preservation dismounting-free formwork, the template of cast-in-place concrete floor or roofing is made with above-mentioned vacuum heat-insulating plate type heat preservation dismounting-free formwork, there is boring in place beyond vacuum heat-insulating plate, fixed connecting piece 5 is through boring, pass through fluid concrete, together with vacuum insulation template heat preservation dismounting-free formwork, fixed connecting piece being cast in cast-in-situ concrete, form self-heat conserving floor or self-heat conserving roofing.
As shown in Figure 7, vacuum heat-insulating plate comprises concavo-convex sheet material 13 and high-gas resistance composite membrane, and high-gas resistance composite membrane wraps up concavo-convex sheet material 13, and vacuum is pumped in the hole in high-gas resistance composite membrane.Concavo-convex sheet material 13 adopts the concavo-convex sheet material of organic heat-insulating.The concavo-convex sheet material of organic heat-insulating is that organic heat-insulating plate has multiple projection, and it includes but not limited to the concavo-convex sheet material of extruded polystyrene board, the concavo-convex sheet material of expansion polyphenyl plate, the concavo-convex sheet material of polyurethane thermal insulation board, the concavo-convex sheet material of phenolic-aldehyde heat-insulation board.Its technique effect be the high-gas resistance composite membrane of parcel organic warming plate concavo-convex sheet material once break, the organic heat-insulating plate of the inside can also continue to play effect that is heat insulation, insulation.
Embodiment six
As shown in Figure 3, a kind of vacuum insulation cast-in-place self-heat conserving floor of template heat preservation dismounting-free formwork and roof structure, it is characterized in that, vacuum insulation template heat preservation dismounting-free formwork comprises vacuum heat-insulating plate 10 and sub-surface reinforcement, sub-surface reinforcement comprises first surface enhancement Layer 1 and second surface enhancement Layer 2, cementitious material forms first surface enhancement Layer 1 together with monolayer net or Double-level Reticulated gelling, after the same method, cementitious material is made second surface enhancement Layer 2 together with monolayer net or Double-level Reticulated gelling, vacuum heat-insulating plate 10 is between first surface enhancement Layer 1 and second surface enhancement Layer 2.The area of vacuum heat-insulating plate 10 is less than the area of sub-surface reinforcement, hole place between first surface enhancement Layer 1 and second surface enhancement Layer 2 except vacuum heat-insulating plate is filled with cementitious material, or the heat insulating material that plant dry matter, lightweight aggregate, cementitious material and additive are combined into.Form vacuum insulation template heat preservation dismounting-free formwork, the template of cast-in-place concrete floor or roofing is made with above-mentioned vacuum heat-insulating plate type heat preservation dismounting-free formwork, there is boring in place beyond vacuum heat-insulating plate, fixed connecting piece 5 is through boring, pass through fluid concrete, together with vacuum insulation template heat preservation dismounting-free formwork, fixed connecting piece being cast in cast-in-situ concrete, form self-heat conserving floor or self-heat conserving roofing.Seam crossing between vacuum insulation template heat preservation dismounting-free formwork smears polymer mortar, then lays alkali resistant glass fibre open weave cloth, or pastes bandage, then with powder of lacquer putty for use on or sand finish.
As shown in Figure 7, vacuum heat-insulating plate comprises concavo-convex sheet material 13 and high-gas resistance composite membrane, and high-gas resistance composite membrane wraps up concavo-convex sheet material 13, and vacuum is pumped in the hole in high-gas resistance composite membrane.Concavo-convex sheet material 13 adopts the concavo-convex sheet material of organic heat-insulating.The concavo-convex sheet material of organic heat-insulating is that organic heat-insulating plate has multiple projection, and it includes but not limited to the concavo-convex sheet material of extruded polystyrene board, the concavo-convex sheet material of expansion polyphenyl plate, the concavo-convex sheet material of polyurethane thermal insulation board, the concavo-convex sheet material of phenolic-aldehyde heat-insulation board.Its technique effect be the high-gas resistance composite membrane of parcel organic warming plate concavo-convex sheet material once break, the organic heat-insulating plate of the inside can also continue to play effect that is heat insulation, insulation.
Embodiment seven
As shown in Figure 4, a kind of vacuum insulation cast-in-place self-heat conserving floor of template heat preservation dismounting-free formwork and roof structure, it is characterized in that, vacuum insulation template heat preservation dismounting-free formwork comprises vacuum heat-insulating plate and sub-surface reinforcement, sub-surface reinforcement comprises first surface enhancement Layer 1 and second surface enhancement Layer 2, cementitious material forms first surface enhancement Layer 1 together with monolayer net or Double-level Reticulated gelling, after the same method, cementitious material is made second surface enhancement Layer 2 together with monolayer net or Double-level Reticulated gelling, vacuum heat-insulating plate is between first surface enhancement Layer 1 and second surface enhancement Layer 2.The area of vacuum heat-insulating plate is less than the area of sub-surface reinforcement, and the hole place between first surface enhancement Layer 1 and second surface enhancement Layer 2 except vacuum heat-insulating plate is filled with polyphenyl plate.First surface enhancement Layer 1 above polyphenyl plate down bores multiple hole, bolt 4 passes wherein 2 borings and first surface enhancement Layer 1, insulation layer and second surface enhancement Layer 2 is fixed together further, form vacuum insulation template heat preservation dismounting-free formwork, the template of cast-in-place concrete floor or roofing is made with above-mentioned vacuum heat-insulating plate type heat preservation dismounting-free formwork, fixed connecting piece 5 is through other boring, pass through fluid concrete, together with vacuum insulation template heat preservation dismounting-free formwork, fixed connecting piece being cast in cast-in-situ concrete, form self-heat conserving floor or self-heat conserving roofing.
As shown in Figure 7, vacuum heat-insulating plate comprises concavo-convex sheet material 13 and high-gas resistance composite membrane, and high-gas resistance composite membrane wraps up concavo-convex sheet material 13, and vacuum is pumped in the hole in high-gas resistance composite membrane.Concavo-convex sheet material 13 adopts the concavo-convex sheet material of organic heat-insulating.The concavo-convex sheet material of organic heat-insulating is that organic heat-insulating plate has multiple projection, and it includes but not limited to the concavo-convex sheet material of extruded polystyrene board, the concavo-convex sheet material of expansion polyphenyl plate, the concavo-convex sheet material of polyurethane thermal insulation board, the concavo-convex sheet material of phenolic-aldehyde heat-insulation board.Its technique effect be the high-gas resistance composite membrane of parcel organic warming plate concavo-convex sheet material once break, the organic heat-insulating plate of the inside can also continue to play effect that is heat insulation, insulation.
Embodiment eight
As shown in Figure 4, a kind of vacuum insulation cast-in-place self-heat conserving floor of template heat preservation dismounting-free formwork and roof structure, it is characterized in that, vacuum insulation template heat preservation dismounting-free formwork comprises vacuum heat-insulating plate and sub-surface reinforcement, sub-surface reinforcement comprises first surface enhancement Layer 1 and second surface enhancement Layer 2, cementitious material forms first surface enhancement Layer 1 together with monolayer net or Double-level Reticulated gelling, after the same method, cementitious material is made second surface enhancement Layer 2 together with monolayer net or Double-level Reticulated gelling, vacuum heat-insulating plate is between first surface enhancement Layer 1 and second surface enhancement Layer 2.The area of vacuum heat-insulating plate is less than the area of sub-surface reinforcement, and the hole place between first surface enhancement Layer 1 and second surface enhancement Layer 2 except vacuum heat-insulating plate is filled with polyphenyl plate.First surface enhancement Layer 1 above polyphenyl plate down bores multiple hole, bolt 4 passes wherein 2 borings and first surface enhancement Layer 1, insulation layer and second surface enhancement Layer 2 is fixed together further, form vacuum insulation template heat preservation dismounting-free formwork, the template of cast-in-place concrete floor or roofing is made with above-mentioned vacuum heat-insulating plate type heat preservation dismounting-free formwork, fixed connecting piece 5 is through other boring, pass through fluid concrete, together with vacuum insulation template heat preservation dismounting-free formwork, fixed connecting piece being cast in cast-in-situ concrete, form self-heat conserving floor or self-heat conserving roofing.Seam crossing between vacuum insulation template heat preservation dismounting-free formwork smears polymer mortar, then lays alkali resistant glass fibre open weave cloth, or pastes bandage, then with powder of lacquer putty for use on or sand finish.
As shown in Figure 7, vacuum heat-insulating plate comprises concavo-convex sheet material 13 and high-gas resistance composite membrane, and high-gas resistance composite membrane wraps up concavo-convex sheet material 13, and vacuum is pumped in the hole in high-gas resistance composite membrane.Concavo-convex sheet material 13 adopts the concavo-convex sheet material of organic heat-insulating.The concavo-convex sheet material of organic heat-insulating is that organic heat-insulating plate has multiple projection, and it includes but not limited to the concavo-convex sheet material of extruded polystyrene board, the concavo-convex sheet material of expansion polyphenyl plate, the concavo-convex sheet material of polyurethane thermal insulation board, the concavo-convex sheet material of phenolic-aldehyde heat-insulation board.Its technique effect be the high-gas resistance composite membrane of parcel organic warming plate concavo-convex sheet material once break, the organic heat-insulating plate of the inside can also continue to play effect that is heat insulation, insulation.
Embodiment nine
As Fig. 1, shown in Fig. 5, a kind of vacuum insulation cast-in-place self-heat conserving floor of template heat preservation dismounting-free formwork and roof structure, it is characterized in that, vacuum insulation template heat preservation dismounting-free formwork comprises vacuum heat-insulating plate and sub-surface reinforcement, sub-surface reinforcement comprises first surface enhancement Layer 1 and second surface enhancement Layer 2, cementitious material forms first surface enhancement Layer 1 together with monolayer net or Double-level Reticulated gelling, after the same method, cementitious material is made second surface enhancement Layer 2 together with monolayer net or Double-level Reticulated gelling, vacuum heat-insulating plate 10 is between first surface enhancement Layer 1 and second surface enhancement Layer 2.There is hollow fixture 9 at hole place between first surface enhancement Layer 1 and second surface enhancement Layer 2 except vacuum heat-insulating plate, first surface enhancement Layer 1, vacuum heat-insulating plate 10 and second surface enhancement Layer 2 are fixed together, the both sides of template or two ends are provided with public tenon 11, form vacuum insulation template heat preservation dismounting-free formwork, the template of cast-in-place concrete floor or roofing is made with above-mentioned vacuum heat-insulating plate type heat preservation dismounting-free formwork, vacuum insulation template heat preservation dismounting-free formwork and cast-in-situ concrete, through hollow fixture 9, link together by fixed connecting piece 5 securely.
In present embodiment, described vacuum heat-insulating plate comprises concavo-convex sheet material and high-gas resistance composite membrane, and high-gas resistance composite membrane wraps up concavo-convex sheet material, and vacuum is pumped in the hole in high-gas resistance composite membrane.Concavo-convex sheet material adopts the concavo-convex sheet material of organic heat-insulating.The concavo-convex sheet material of organic heat-insulating is that organic heat-insulating plate has multiple projection, and it includes but not limited to the concavo-convex sheet material of extruded polystyrene board, the concavo-convex sheet material of expansion polyphenyl plate, the concavo-convex sheet material of polyurethane thermal insulation board, the concavo-convex sheet material of phenolic-aldehyde heat-insulation board.Its technique effect be the high-gas resistance composite membrane of parcel organic warming plate concavo-convex sheet material once break, the organic heat-insulating plate of the inside can also continue to play effect that is heat insulation, insulation.
Embodiment ten
As Fig. 1, shown in Fig. 6, a kind of vacuum insulation cast-in-place self-heat conserving floor of template heat preservation dismounting-free formwork and roof structure, it is characterized in that, vacuum insulation template heat preservation dismounting-free formwork comprises vacuum heat-insulating plate and sub-surface reinforcement, sub-surface reinforcement comprises first surface enhancement Layer 1 and second surface enhancement Layer 2, cementitious material forms first surface enhancement Layer 1 together with monolayer net or Double-level Reticulated gelling, after the same method, cementitious material is made second surface enhancement Layer 2 together with monolayer net or Double-level Reticulated gelling, vacuum heat-insulating plate 10 is between first surface enhancement Layer 1 and second surface enhancement Layer 2.There is hollow fixture 9 at hole place between first surface enhancement Layer 1 and second surface enhancement Layer 2 except vacuum heat-insulating plate, first surface enhancement Layer 1, vacuum heat-insulating plate 10 and second surface enhancement Layer 2 are fixed together, the both sides of template or two ends are provided with female tenon 12, form vacuum insulation template heat preservation dismounting-free formwork, the template of cast-in-place concrete floor or roofing is made with above-mentioned vacuum heat-insulating plate type heat preservation dismounting-free formwork, vacuum insulation template heat preservation dismounting-free formwork and cast-in-situ concrete, through hollow fixture 9, link together by fixed connecting piece 5 securely.
In present embodiment, described vacuum heat-insulating plate comprises concavo-convex sheet material and high-gas resistance composite membrane, and high-gas resistance composite membrane wraps up concavo-convex sheet material, and vacuum is pumped in the hole in high-gas resistance composite membrane.Concavo-convex sheet material adopts the concavo-convex sheet material of organic heat-insulating.The concavo-convex sheet material of organic heat-insulating is that organic heat-insulating plate has multiple projection, and it includes but not limited to the concavo-convex sheet material of extruded polystyrene board, the concavo-convex sheet material of expansion polyphenyl plate, the concavo-convex sheet material of polyurethane thermal insulation board, the concavo-convex sheet material of phenolic-aldehyde heat-insulation board.Its technique effect be the high-gas resistance composite membrane of parcel organic warming plate concavo-convex sheet material once break, the organic heat-insulating plate of the inside can also continue to play effect that is heat insulation, insulation.
Embodiment 11
As Fig. 3, shown in Fig. 5, a kind of vacuum insulation cast-in-place self-heat conserving floor of template heat preservation dismounting-free formwork and roof structure, it is characterized in that, vacuum insulation template heat preservation dismounting-free formwork comprises vacuum heat-insulating plate 10 and sub-surface reinforcement, sub-surface reinforcement comprises first surface enhancement Layer 1 and second surface enhancement Layer 2, cementitious material forms first surface enhancement Layer 1 together with monolayer net or Double-level Reticulated gelling, after the same method, cementitious material is made second surface enhancement Layer 2 together with monolayer net or Double-level Reticulated gelling, vacuum heat-insulating plate 10 is between first surface enhancement Layer 1 and second surface enhancement Layer 2.The area of vacuum heat-insulating plate 10 is less than the area of sub-surface reinforcement, hole place between first surface enhancement Layer 1 and second surface enhancement Layer 2 except vacuum heat-insulating plate is filled with cementitious material, or plant dry matter, lightweight aggregate, the heat insulating material that cementitious material and additive are combined into, the both sides of template or two ends are provided with public tenon 11, form vacuum insulation template heat preservation dismounting-free formwork, the template of cast-in-place concrete floor or roofing is made with above-mentioned vacuum heat-insulating plate type heat preservation dismounting-free formwork, there is boring in place beyond vacuum heat-insulating plate, fixed connecting piece 5 is through boring, vacuum insulation template heat preservation dismounting-free formwork and cast-in-situ concrete are linked together securely.Insert among female tenon by male tenon between every two pieces of vacuum insulation template heat preservation dismounting-free formworks, the seam crossing between vacuum insulation template heat preservation dismounting-free formwork smears polymer mortar, then lays alkali resistant glass fibre open weave cloth, or pastes bandage, then with powder of lacquer putty for use on or sand finish.
Embodiment 12
As Fig. 3, shown in Fig. 6, a kind of vacuum insulation cast-in-place self-heat conserving floor of template heat preservation dismounting-free formwork and roof structure, it is characterized in that, vacuum insulation template heat preservation dismounting-free formwork comprises vacuum heat-insulating plate 10 and sub-surface reinforcement, sub-surface reinforcement comprises first surface enhancement Layer 1 and second surface enhancement Layer 2, cementitious material forms first surface enhancement Layer 1 together with monolayer net or Double-level Reticulated gelling, after the same method, cementitious material is made second surface enhancement Layer 2 together with monolayer net or Double-level Reticulated gelling, vacuum heat-insulating plate 10 is between first surface enhancement Layer 1 and second surface enhancement Layer 2.The area of vacuum heat-insulating plate 10 is less than the area of sub-surface reinforcement, hole place between first surface enhancement Layer 1 and second surface enhancement Layer 2 except vacuum heat-insulating plate is filled with cementitious material, or plant dry matter, lightweight aggregate, the heat insulating material that cementitious material and additive are combined into, the both sides of template or two ends are provided with female tenon 12, form vacuum insulation template heat preservation dismounting-free formwork, the template of cast-in-place concrete floor or roofing is made with above-mentioned vacuum heat-insulating plate type heat preservation dismounting-free formwork, there is boring in place beyond vacuum heat-insulating plate, fixed connecting piece 5 is through boring, vacuum insulation template heat preservation dismounting-free formwork and cast-in-situ concrete are linked together securely.Insert among female tenon by male tenon between every two pieces of vacuum insulation template heat preservation dismounting-free formworks, the seam crossing between vacuum insulation template heat preservation dismounting-free formwork smears polymer mortar, then lays alkali resistant glass fibre open weave cloth, or pastes bandage, then with powder of lacquer putty for use on or sand finish.
Embodiment 13
As Fig. 3, shown in Fig. 5, a kind of vacuum insulation cast-in-place self-heat conserving floor of template heat preservation dismounting-free formwork and roof structure, it is characterized in that, vacuum insulation template heat preservation dismounting-free formwork comprises vacuum heat-insulating plate 10 and sub-surface reinforcement, sub-surface reinforcement comprises first surface enhancement Layer 1 and second surface enhancement Layer 2, cementitious material forms first surface enhancement Layer 1 together with monolayer net or Double-level Reticulated gelling, after the same method, cementitious material is made second surface enhancement Layer 2 together with monolayer net or Double-level Reticulated gelling, vacuum heat-insulating plate 10 is between first surface enhancement Layer 1 and second surface enhancement Layer 2.The area of vacuum heat-insulating plate 10 is less than the area of sub-surface reinforcement, hole place between first surface enhancement Layer 1 and second surface enhancement Layer 2 except vacuum heat-insulating plate is filled with cementitious material, or the heat insulating material that plant dry matter, lightweight aggregate, cementitious material and additive are combined into.The both sides of template or two ends are provided with public tenon 11, form vacuum insulation template heat preservation dismounting-free formwork, the template of cast-in-place concrete floor or roofing is made with above-mentioned vacuum heat-insulating plate type heat preservation dismounting-free formwork, there is boring in place beyond vacuum heat-insulating plate, vacuum insulation template heat preservation dismounting-free formwork and cast-in-situ concrete, through boring, link together by fixed connecting piece 5 securely.Insert among female tenon by male tenon between every two pieces of vacuum insulation template heat preservation dismounting-free formworks, the seam crossing between vacuum insulation template heat preservation dismounting-free formwork smears polymer mortar, then lays alkali resistant glass fibre open weave cloth, or pastes bandage, then with powder of lacquer putty for use on or sand finish.
Claims (8)
1. the cast-in-place self-heat conserving floor of vacuum insulation template heat preservation dismounting-free formwork and roof structure, it is characterized in that, vacuum heat-insulating plate is between sub-surface reinforcement, there is hollow fixture at hole place between sub-surface reinforcement except vacuum heat-insulating plate, vacuum heat-insulating plate and sub-surface reinforcement are fixed together, form vacuum insulation template heat preservation dismounting-free formwork, the template of cast-in-place concrete floor or roofing is made with above-mentioned vacuum heat-insulating plate type heat preservation dismounting-free formwork, fixed connecting piece is through hollow fixture, vacuum insulation template heat preservation dismounting-free formwork and cast-in-situ concrete are linked together securely, vacuum insulation template heat preservation dismounting-free formwork is the construction formwork of cast-in-place concrete floor or roofing, it is again the insulation layer of floor or roofing.
2. the cast-in-place self-heat conserving floor of vacuum insulation template heat preservation dismounting-free formwork and roof structure, it is characterized in that, vacuum heat-insulating plate is between sub-surface reinforcement, there is hollow fixture at hole place between sub-surface reinforcement except vacuum heat-insulating plate, vacuum heat-insulating plate and sub-surface reinforcement are fixed together, form vacuum insulation template heat preservation dismounting-free formwork, the template of cast-in-place concrete floor or roofing is made with above-mentioned vacuum heat-insulating plate type heat preservation dismounting-free formwork, fixed connecting piece is through hollow fixture, vacuum insulation template heat preservation dismounting-free formwork and cast-in-situ concrete are linked together securely, vacuum insulation template heat preservation dismounting-free formwork is the construction formwork of cast-in-place concrete floor or roofing, it is again the insulation layer of floor or roofing, seam crossing between vacuum insulation template heat preservation dismounting-free formwork smears polymer mortar, then net is laid, or subsides bandage, again with powder of lacquer putty for use on or sand finish.
3. the cast-in-place self-heat conserving floor of vacuum insulation template heat preservation dismounting-free formwork and roof structure, it is characterized in that, vacuum heat-insulating plate is between sub-surface reinforcement, there is hollow fixture at hole place between sub-surface reinforcement except vacuum heat-insulating plate, and be filled with cementitious material or heat insulating material, vacuum heat-insulating plate and sub-surface reinforcement are fixed together, form vacuum insulation template heat preservation dismounting-free formwork, the template of cast-in-place concrete floor or roofing is made with above-mentioned vacuum heat-insulating plate type heat preservation dismounting-free formwork, fixed connecting piece is through hollow fixture, vacuum insulation template heat preservation dismounting-free formwork and cast-in-situ concrete are linked together securely, vacuum insulation template heat preservation dismounting-free formwork is the construction formwork of cast-in-place concrete floor or roofing, it is again the insulation layer of floor or roofing.
4. the cast-in-place self-heat conserving floor of vacuum insulation template heat preservation dismounting-free formwork and roof structure, it is characterized in that, vacuum heat-insulating plate is between sub-surface reinforcement, there is hollow fixture at hole place between sub-surface reinforcement except vacuum heat-insulating plate, and be filled with cementitious material or heat insulating material, vacuum heat-insulating plate and sub-surface reinforcement are fixed together, form vacuum insulation template heat preservation dismounting-free formwork, the template of cast-in-place concrete floor or roofing is made with above-mentioned vacuum heat-insulating plate type heat preservation dismounting-free formwork, fixed connecting piece is through hollow fixture, vacuum insulation template heat preservation dismounting-free formwork and cast-in-situ concrete are linked together securely, vacuum insulation template heat preservation dismounting-free formwork is the construction formwork of cast-in-place concrete floor or roofing, it is again the insulation layer of floor or roofing, seam crossing between vacuum insulation template heat preservation dismounting-free formwork smears polymer mortar, then net is laid, or subsides bandage, again with powder of lacquer putty for use on or sand finish.
5. the cast-in-place self-heat conserving floor of vacuum insulation template heat preservation dismounting-free formwork and roof structure, it is characterized in that, vacuum heat-insulating plate is between sub-surface reinforcement, the area of vacuum heat-insulating plate is less than the area of sub-surface reinforcement, hole place between sub-surface reinforcement except vacuum heat-insulating plate is filled with cementitious material or heat insulating material, there is boring in place beyond vacuum heat-insulating plate, form vacuum insulation template heat preservation dismounting-free formwork, the template of cast-in-place concrete floor or roofing is made with above-mentioned vacuum heat-insulating plate type heat preservation dismounting-free formwork, fixed connecting piece is through boring, vacuum insulation template heat preservation dismounting-free formwork and cast-in-situ concrete are linked together securely, vacuum insulation template heat preservation dismounting-free formwork is the construction formwork of cast-in-place concrete floor or roofing, it is again the insulation layer of floor or roofing.
6. the cast-in-place self-heat conserving flooring of vacuum insulation template heat preservation dismounting-free formwork and roof structure, it is characterized in that, vacuum heat-insulating plate is between sub-surface reinforcement, the area of vacuum heat-insulating plate is less than the area of sub-surface reinforcement, other hole place between sub-surface reinforcement except vacuum heat-insulating plate is filled with cementitious material or heat insulating material, there is boring in place beyond vacuum heat-insulating plate, form vacuum insulation template heat preservation dismounting-free formwork, the template of cast-in-place concrete floor or roofing is made with above-mentioned vacuum heat-insulating plate type heat preservation dismounting-free formwork, fixed connecting piece is through boring, vacuum insulation template heat preservation dismounting-free formwork and cast-in-situ concrete are linked together securely, vacuum insulation template heat preservation dismounting-free formwork is the construction formwork of cast-in-place concrete floor or roofing, it is again the insulation layer of floor or roofing, seam crossing between vacuum insulation template heat preservation dismounting-free formwork smears polymer mortar, then net is laid, or subsides bandage, again with powder of lacquer putty for use on or sand finish.
7. the cast-in-place self-heat conserving flooring of a kind of vacuum insulation template heat preservation dismounting-free formwork according to claim 3,4,5 or 6 and roof structure, it is characterized in that, described sub-surface reinforcement is the aspect of cementitious material together with net gelling, or the aspect of cementitious material together with stalk gelling; Described heat insulating material is plant dry matter, add cementitious material or additive in a kind of material in these three kinds of materials of animal skin, lightweight aggregate, or for adding cementitious material or additive again after two kinds of combinations of substances in plant dry matter, animal skin, these three kinds of materials of lightweight aggregate, or for adding cementitious material or additive again after plant dry matter, animal skin, these three kinds of combinations of substances of lightweight aggregate, or be extruded polystyrene board, or be expansion polyphenyl plate, or be polyurethane thermal insulation board, or be phenolic-aldehyde heat-insulation board.
8. the cast-in-place self-heat conserving flooring of a kind of vacuum insulation template heat preservation dismounting-free formwork according to claim 1,2,3,4,5 or 6 and roof structure, it is characterized in that, both sides or the two ends of described vacuum insulation template heat preservation dismounting-free formwork for building are provided with male tenon or female tenon, and during construction, between every two pieces of vacuum insulation template heat preservation dismounting-free formworks, male tenon inserts among female tenon.
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| US20120186180A1 (en) * | 2008-09-08 | 2012-07-26 | Leblang Dennis | Connectors For Concrete Structure & Structural Insulating Core |
| CN101614073A (en) * | 2009-06-17 | 2009-12-30 | 崔景新 | Non-dismantling self-heat-insulation building template |
| CN201539033U (en) * | 2009-11-05 | 2010-08-04 | 王春山 | Permanent external framework on-site concrete compound insulation wall structure |
| CN102852332A (en) * | 2012-03-22 | 2013-01-02 | 常州市建筑科学研究院股份有限公司 | Casting type fireproof external wall insulation system and construction method thereof |
| CN204199677U (en) * | 2014-10-23 | 2015-03-11 | 徐振飞 | One is exempted to tear composite thermal-insulating exterior formwork open |
| CN204492155U (en) * | 2015-03-11 | 2015-07-22 | 赵堂良 | Building is built and is used heat preservation dismounting-free formwork |
| CN205206108U (en) * | 2015-08-03 | 2016-05-04 | 绿建科技集团新型建材高技术有限公司 | Cast -in -place self preservation temperature floor of vacuum insulation panels type heat preservation -in -place mould or roofing structure |
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