CN105064151B - A kind of section of track fastener installation tool - Google Patents
A kind of section of track fastener installation tool Download PDFInfo
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- CN105064151B CN105064151B CN201510495650.2A CN201510495650A CN105064151B CN 105064151 B CN105064151 B CN 105064151B CN 201510495650 A CN201510495650 A CN 201510495650A CN 105064151 B CN105064151 B CN 105064151B
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- holding chamber
- fastener
- section
- installation tool
- rubber slab
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of section of track fastener installation tool, including handle and the holder of column;Holder includes the first holding chamber for fixing to clamp fastener and rubber slab, for fixing to clamp the second holding chamber of fastener, rubber slab and sleeper;First holding chamber is the groove-like structure with three sidewalls, and the second holding chamber is the groove-like structure being connected with the first holding chamber, and the first holding chamber connects with the second holding chamber, and the second holding chamber and ft connection.Holder is for together with the member grip such as sleeper, fastener and rubber slab.First holding chamber is clamped together fastener and rubber slab;Second holding chamber is together with grip fastener, rubber slab with sleeper, and align the most respectively, fixing post can disposably pass from bolt hole, reach the effect quick and precisely installed, and when tightening fixing nut, this fastener installation tool can stop again generation to rotate, it is ensured that the accurate and efficiency of installation process.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to section of track mounting technique field, particularly relate to a kind of section of track fastener erector
Tool.
Background technology
Rail is the track of locomotive operation, and the magnetic suspension section of track includes two tracks be arrangeding in parallel
Sleeper, sleeper is vertically arranged with track, when building track, as shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, rail
Row finally needs to be fixedly mounted on support rail beam, when being fixed on support rail beam by the section of track, passes through
Sleeper is fixing with support rail beam is connected realization.Specifically, support rail beam is installed fixing post, fastener
Need to be fixed on fixing post by nut, be fixedly installed the seat board of rectangle in the bottom of fixing post,
For ensureing there is good connectivity, fastener and rubber slab when pouring into a mould track through fixing
Post is also used for support sleeper.
During fastener and rubber slab are installed, fastener, rubber slab are required to plug-in mounting to fixing
On post, and must assure that fixing post is vertical with sleeper, seat board parallel with sleeper lower edge,
Fastener is parallel with the lower edge at the edge of rubber slab and sleeper.Traditional construction method is first will limit
Position nut is arranged on fixing post, and then fastener and rubber slab pass fixing post, then will be fixing
Post is passed down through the lower edge of sleeper from down, arranges elastomeric element the most again, finally on fixing post
Fixing post is installed fixing nut.During fixing nut is installed, need to adjust at any time
The perpendicularity of fixing post, the position of seat board to be taken into account, steel plate and rubber slab, and solid installing
The position of each parts can be produced certain impact when determining nut, comply with in fastener for installing
Requirement is extremely difficult, wastes time and energy.
Therefore, for a person skilled in the art, how designing one can Fast Installation
The device of fastener, is urgent problem.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of section of track fastener installation tool, including handle and the holder of column;
Described holder includes the first holding chamber for fixing to clamp fastener and rubber slab, is used for fixing
Clamp the second holding chamber of described fastener, described rubber slab and sleeper;Described first holding chamber is
There are two horizontal parallel arrange and a vertically disposed groove-like structure, described second clamping
Chamber is the groove-like structure being connected with described first holding chamber, described first holding chamber and described the
Two holding chambers connections, and described second holding chamber and ft connection.
Preferably, described two pieces of sidewalls be arrangeding in parallel of second holding chamber are offered respectively one with
The installation groove that described handle axis is parallel.
Preferably, the width of two described installation grooves can block stop nut, and vertically
Projection on direction is identical.
Preferably, described first holding chamber and described second holding chamber have an identical side
Wall.
Preferably, the thickness of described second two sidewalls be arrangeding in parallel of holding chamber is more than described the
The thickness of one two sidewalls be arrangeding in parallel of holding chamber.
Preferably, the outer wall of described handle and described first holding chamber is fixed, the company of described handle
The distance phase of two sidewalls that the place's of connecing in the vertical direction be arranged in parallel with described second holding chamber
Deng.
Section of track fastener installation tool provided by the present invention, mainly includes handle and holder, hands
Handle facilitates operator to grip, and holder is for by member grip such as sleeper, fastener and rubber slabs
Together.Holder is divided into the first holding chamber and the second holding chamber, the first holding chamber near handle,
Its size is less, it is possible to by being clamped together of fastener and rubber slab;The size of the second holding chamber
It is relatively big, together with fastener, rubber slab are gripped with sleeper.First holding chamber and the
Being interconnected between two holding chambers, both of which has a sidewall that horizontal parallel arranges and is vertically arranged
Sidewall, the sidewall being vertically arranged for against, make member align, the second holding chamber connects with outside
Logical, when mounted all parts is entered back into first through the second holding chamber, fastener and rubber slab
Holding chamber.This fastener installation tool can make fastener, rubber slab and sleeper in horizontally and vertically side
Aliging the most respectively, the bolt hole alignment that three parts after alignment are offered, fixing post can
Disposably pass from bolt hole, reach the effect quick and precisely installed, and fixing tightening
During nut, this fastener installation tool can stop again generation to rotate, it is ensured that the standard of installation process
Really and efficiency.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly that the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below
The accompanying drawing used required in embodiment or description of the prior art will be briefly described, aobvious and
Easily insight, the accompanying drawing in describing below is only some embodiments of the present invention, for this area
From the point of view of those of ordinary skill, on the premise of not paying creative work, it is also possible to according to these
Accompanying drawing obtains other accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is the partial view of the section of track;
Fig. 2 is the view in A-A direction in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the sectional drawing that the section of track is arranged on support rail beam;
The front view of the section of track fastener installation tool that Fig. 4 provides for the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the top view of section of track fastener installation tool in Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is the upward view of section of track fastener installation tool in Fig. 4;
Fig. 7 is the right view of section of track fastener installation tool in Fig. 4;
Fig. 8 is the cooperation schematic diagram during operation of section of track fastener installation tool.
Wherein:
Handle 1, fastener 101, rubber slab 102, sleeper 103, stop nut 104, fixing
Nut 105, elastomeric element 106, fixing post 107, holder the 2, first holding chamber 21, the
Two holding chambers 22, installation groove 221.
Detailed description of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of section of track fastener installation tool, it can be quick and precisely
Realize the installation between sleeper and its upper-part, rapidly and efficiently.
In order to make those skilled in the art be more fully understood that technical scheme provided by the present invention,
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment, the section of track fastener installation tool of the present invention is carried out
Detailed description.
As shown in Figure 4, the Facad structure for section of track fastener installation tool provided by the present invention shows
It is intended to.This instrument mainly includes handle 1 and holder 2, and handle 1, in column, is used for operating
Personnel grip when mounted, and holder 2 includes again for fastener 101 and the rubber slab of being fixedly clamped
First holding chamber 21 of 102, and be used for fixing to clamp fastener 101, rubber slab 102 and rail
Second holding chamber 22 of pillow 103.First holding chamber 21 is groove-like structure, by three pieces of sidewalls
Composition, the horizontal side wall arranged including two pieces of horizontal parallel and one piece of upright side walls, three is common
Forming the cavity of a channel-shaped, fastener 101 and rubber slab 102 are inserted in cavity, and
Thickness on cavity vertical direction can be with the size phase after fastener 101 and rubber slab 102 laminating
Coupling, is fixedly clamped fastener 101 and rubber slab 102.The size of the first holding chamber 21 is less,
Being only used for clamping fastener 101 and rubber slab 102, the vertical thickness of the second holding chamber 22 is relatively big,
For clamping fastener 101, rubber slab 102 and sleeper 103, compared with the first holding chamber 21,
In the vertical direction has had more the thickness of sleeper 103, the second holding chamber 22 and the first holding chamber
21 are connected, and the second holding chamber 22 has two pieces of horizontal side wall be arrangeding in parallel equally, and second
Two horizontal side wall are not connected by the upright side walls of holding chamber 22, in the diagram upright side walls with
Horizontal side wall above connects, namely the horizontal side wall of upright side walls and top is by sleeper
103 are pressed on fastener 101 and rubber slab 102.First holding chamber 21 and the second holding chamber 22
The sidewall being vertically arranged is for aliging against all parts.Second holding chamber 22 has out
Mouthful, with ft connection, parts to be held are introduced into the second holding chamber 22, then fastener 101
It is further continued for entering in the first holding chamber 21 with rubber slab 102.This fastener installation tool can make
Fastener 101, rubber slab 102 and sleeper 103 align the most respectively, make
The bolt hole alignment offered on three parts, fixing post 107 can disposably be worn from bolt hole
Cross, reach the effect quick and precisely installed, and when tightening fixing nut 105, this fastener
Installation tool can stop again generation to rotate, it is ensured that the accurate and efficiency of installation process.
Further, as shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6, the top view of respectively section of track fastener installation tool
And upward view.In order to the process making installation is convenient laborsaving, at two pieces of the second holding chamber 22
The center of the sidewall be arrangeding in parallel is offered one respectively and is installed groove 221 (as shown in Figure 7),
Two the groove 221 axis direction all with handle 1 is installed to be arranged in parallel, during construction, installs logical
The position of groove 221 and the aligned in position of bolt hole, fixing post 107 is through bolt hole and installs logical
Pass after groove 221, install groove 221 be provided for prevent from fixing post 107 is caused obstruction,
Make installation process more convenient.Specifically, width and the stop nut 104 of groove 221 are installed
Width matches, it is possible to block stop nut 104, when tightening fixing nut 105, it is to avoid
Stop nut 104 produces and rotates, and operator are required for extra instrument by stop nut
104 fix.It should be noted that and be additionally provided with between fixing nut 105 and sleeper 103
Elastomeric element 106, when mounted, actually elastomeric element 106 is in installation groove 221
In, and the thickness of elastomeric element 106 is more than or equal to the thickness of the second holding chamber 22 horizontal side wall,
Impact thus without to the rotation of fixing nut 105.It addition, it is concrete to install groove 221
Ground size also can require to set accordingly according to actual use, does not limit at this.
Two installation grooves 221 can be set to identical size, it is simple to processing, and two installations
The projection of groove 221 in the vertical direction is identical, it is to avoid passing of fixing post 107 is caused shadow
Ring.
In the present invention, it is simultaneously in the first holding chamber 21 due to fastener 101 and rubber slab 102
With in the second holding chamber 22, therefore the first holding chamber 21 and the second holding chamber 22 have a phase
Same sidewall, is same flat at internal two sidewalls of the first holding chamber 21 and the second holding chamber 22
Face.
Owing to the second holding chamber 22 needs to offer installation groove 221 and through fixing post 107,
For proof strength, so the thickness of second 22 two sidewalls be arrangeding in parallel of holding chamber is more than the
The thickness of one 21 two sidewalls be arrangeding in parallel of holding chamber.
In the present invention, handle 1 is fixed on the outer wall of the first holding chamber 21, in order to reduce moment,
Therefore handle 1 can be arranged on the middle part of the second holding chamber 22, namely the junction of handle 1 exists
On vertical direction equal with the distance of two sidewalls that the second holding chamber 22 be arranged in parallel.
As shown in Figure 8, for using this instrument to install structural representation time.Using this
During the fastener installation tool that invention provides, first stop nut 104 is screwed in the phase of fixing post 107
Answer position, by this instrument, fastener 101, rubber slab 102 and sleeper 103 are alignd
After, install and offer on groove 221 and fastener 101, rubber slab 102 and sleeper 103 three
Through hole aligns, and then through and out top, stop nut 104, fixing post 107 is in the end
In the installation groove 221 in portion, the installation groove 221 at top is put into elastomeric element 106,
Then it is screwed into fixing nut 105 at elastomeric element 106 top, groove 221 is installed to spacing spiral shell
Female 104 spacing preventing rotate, and are tightened by fixing nut 105.Install solid at all parts
After Ding, at the outside cast concrete of fixing post 107, by fixing post 107 and fastener 101
Part is fixed as an entirety, so that support rail beam and sleeper 103 are fixed as same entirety.
Described above to the disclosed embodiments, makes professional and technical personnel in the field be capable of
Or the use present invention.Those skilled in the art are come by the multiple amendment to these embodiments
Say and will be apparent from, generic principles defined herein, can be without departing from the present invention
Spirit or scope in the case of, realize in other embodiments.Therefore, the present invention will not
Be intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, and be to fit to principles disclosed herein and
The widest scope that features of novelty is consistent.
Claims (6)
1. a section of track fastener installation tool, it is characterised in that include handle (1) and the holder (2) of column;Described holder (2) including: is used for fixing to clamp first holding chamber (21) of fastener (101) and rubber slab (102) and being used for fixing to clamp second holding chamber (22) of described fastener (101), described rubber slab (102) and sleeper (103);Described first holding chamber (21) is horizontal side wall and the groove-like structure of a vertically disposed upright side walls formation of two horizontal parallel settings, described second holding chamber (22) is the groove-like structure being connected with described first holding chamber (21), described first holding chamber (21) connects with described second holding chamber (22), and described second holding chamber (22) and ft connection.
Section of track fastener installation tool the most according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described (22) two pieces of sidewalls be arrangeding in parallel of second holding chamber offer an installation groove (221) parallel with described handle (1) axis respectively.
Section of track fastener installation tool the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the width of two described installation grooves (221) can block stop nut (104), and the projection of in the vertical direction is identical.
4. according to the section of track fastener installation tool described in any one of claims 1 to 3, it is characterised in that described first holding chamber (21) and described second holding chamber (22) have an identical sidewall.
Section of track fastener installation tool the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the thickness of described second (22) two sidewalls be arrangeding in parallel of holding chamber is more than the thickness of described first (21) two sidewalls be arrangeding in parallel of holding chamber.
Section of track fastener installation tool the most according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, the outer wall of described handle (1) and described first holding chamber (21) is fixed, and the junction in the vertical direction of described handle (1) is equal with the distance of two sidewalls that described second holding chamber (22) be arranged in parallel.
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CN201510495650.2A CN105064151B (en) | 2015-08-13 | 2015-08-13 | A kind of section of track fastener installation tool |
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CN201510495650.2A CN105064151B (en) | 2015-08-13 | 2015-08-13 | A kind of section of track fastener installation tool |
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CN105064151A CN105064151A (en) | 2015-11-18 |
CN105064151B true CN105064151B (en) | 2016-10-05 |
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CN201510495650.2A Active CN105064151B (en) | 2015-08-13 | 2015-08-13 | A kind of section of track fastener installation tool |
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Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN105369701B (en) * | 2015-12-03 | 2017-04-26 | 安徽省巢湖铸造厂有限责任公司 | Medium-low speed magnetic suspension track fastener mounting tool |
CN105643530A (en) * | 2016-01-11 | 2016-06-08 | 薛辰宇 | Positioning wrench of fastening system for track panel |
CN110714377B (en) * | 2019-12-10 | 2021-08-13 | 安徽浦进轨道装备有限公司 | Easily-assembled support structure for magnetic suspension vehicle track |
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JPH09143907A (en) * | 1995-11-27 | 1997-06-03 | East Japan Railway Co | Device for installation/removal of rail fastening device, combination of device for installation/removal of rail fastening device and tie lifting device, and method for installation/removal of rail fastening device |
GB2435285A (en) * | 2006-02-21 | 2007-08-22 | Pandrol Ltd | Fastening railway rails |
CN202925403U (en) * | 2012-11-01 | 2013-05-08 | 洛阳双瑞橡塑科技有限公司 | Mounting tool of spring clamp for steel rail damping fastener |
CN203128961U (en) * | 2012-12-26 | 2013-08-14 | 中冶天工集团有限公司 | Steel rail installation corrector |
CN203256549U (en) * | 2013-05-29 | 2013-10-30 | 江代更 | Installation adjusting device for maglev train track panel |
CN203256552U (en) * | 2013-05-15 | 2013-10-30 | 中铁上海工程局有限公司 | Multifunctional rail state adjusting tool |
CN203256556U (en) * | 2013-04-26 | 2013-10-30 | 中铁上海工程局有限公司 | Installation tool for rail fastener elastic strip |
KR20140070052A (en) * | 2012-11-30 | 2014-06-10 | 한국철도공사 | Multi tool for railroad prestressed-concrete tie |
CN204959514U (en) * | 2015-08-13 | 2016-01-13 | 中铁十一局集团有限公司 | Section of track fastener mounting tool |
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2015
- 2015-08-13 CN CN201510495650.2A patent/CN105064151B/en active Active
Patent Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH09143907A (en) * | 1995-11-27 | 1997-06-03 | East Japan Railway Co | Device for installation/removal of rail fastening device, combination of device for installation/removal of rail fastening device and tie lifting device, and method for installation/removal of rail fastening device |
GB2435285A (en) * | 2006-02-21 | 2007-08-22 | Pandrol Ltd | Fastening railway rails |
CN202925403U (en) * | 2012-11-01 | 2013-05-08 | 洛阳双瑞橡塑科技有限公司 | Mounting tool of spring clamp for steel rail damping fastener |
KR20140070052A (en) * | 2012-11-30 | 2014-06-10 | 한국철도공사 | Multi tool for railroad prestressed-concrete tie |
CN203128961U (en) * | 2012-12-26 | 2013-08-14 | 中冶天工集团有限公司 | Steel rail installation corrector |
CN203256556U (en) * | 2013-04-26 | 2013-10-30 | 中铁上海工程局有限公司 | Installation tool for rail fastener elastic strip |
CN203256552U (en) * | 2013-05-15 | 2013-10-30 | 中铁上海工程局有限公司 | Multifunctional rail state adjusting tool |
CN203256549U (en) * | 2013-05-29 | 2013-10-30 | 江代更 | Installation adjusting device for maglev train track panel |
CN204959514U (en) * | 2015-08-13 | 2016-01-13 | 中铁十一局集团有限公司 | Section of track fastener mounting tool |
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