CN105064086A - Printing and dyeing assistant for fabric - Google Patents
Printing and dyeing assistant for fabric Download PDFInfo
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- CN105064086A CN105064086A CN201510590492.9A CN201510590492A CN105064086A CN 105064086 A CN105064086 A CN 105064086A CN 201510590492 A CN201510590492 A CN 201510590492A CN 105064086 A CN105064086 A CN 105064086A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a printing and dyeing assistant for a fabric. The printing and dyeing assistant is mainly prepared from the following components in parts by weight: 50 parts of sodium diethylhexyl sulfosuccinate, 30 to 50 parts of n-Lauryl acrylate, 10 to 20 parts of dibutyl phthalate, 2 to 14 parts of stearyldimethylbenzylammonium chloride, 1 to 7 parts of ammonium persulfate, 5 to 15 parts of sodium pyrophosphate, 2 to 12 parts of amylase, 5 to 25 parts of N-isopropylacrylamide, 5 to 15 parts of carboxymethylcellulose, 2 to 10 parts of ethylene oxide, 1 to 9 parts of benzoic acid, and 0.5 to 1.5 parts of polysorbate. Compared with the prior art, the obtained printing and dyeing assistant for the fabric has the advantages of being simple in process, low in cost, capable of remarkably improving colour fastness of the fabric, suitable for fabrics of different types, wide in application scope and excellent in performance.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fabric printing and dyeing assistant, belong to printing and dyeing field of material technology.
Background technology
Cloth relates to the technique of printing and dyeing process in preparation process, and the fabric of dyefastness difference encounter water, sweat stain, Exposure to Sunlight, saliva or physical friction time, dyestuff easily comes off and fades, affect attractive in appearance, and the dye molecule come off or heavy metal ion can be absorbed by the body and health risk by skin.Thus usually adopt auxiliary agent to improve the effect, increase COLOR FASTNESS etc. of dyeing in dyeing and printing process, and ensure that fabric has excellent handle, takes value from degree, capillary effect, brute force etc.
At present, the research of existing a large amount of printing and dyeing assistant in prior art, although the Color, increase COLOR FASTNESS, guarantee feel etc. that can improve fabric all to a certain extent, but also there are some defects, as range of application is little, be only suitable for certain fabric, COLOR FASTNESS effect is not ideal enough.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention: in order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the invention provides a kind of fabric printing and dyeing assistant.
Technical scheme: for achieving the above object, the invention provides a kind of fabric printing and dyeing assistant, its primarily of following weight ratio component made by:
Dioctyl sodium sulfosuccinate 50 parts, acrylic acid 12 fat 30-50 part, dibutyl phthalate 10-20 part,
Octadecyl dimethyl benzyl ammonium chloride 2-14 part, ammonium persulfate 1-7 part, sodium pyrophosphate 5-15 part,
Amylase 2-12 parts, NIPA 5-25 part, carboxymethyl cellulose 5-15 part,
Oxirane 2-10 part, benzoic acid 1-9 part, polysorbate 0.5-1.5 part.
As preferably, described fabric printing and dyeing assistant primarily of following weight ratio component made by:
Dioctyl sodium sulfosuccinate 50 parts, acrylic acid 12 fat 35-45 part, dibutyl phthalate 12-18 part,
Octadecyl dimethyl benzyl ammonium chloride 6-10 part, ammonium persulfate 2-6 part, sodium pyrophosphate 8-12 part,
Amylase 4-10 part, NIPA 10-20 part, carboxymethyl cellulose 8-12 part,
Oxirane 4-8 part, benzoic acid 3-7 part, polysorbate 0.8-1.2 part.
Preferred as another kind, described fabric printing and dyeing assistant primarily of following weight ratio component made by:
Dioctyl sodium sulfosuccinate 50 parts, 40 parts, acrylic acid 12 fat, dibutyl phthalate 15 parts,
Octadecyl dimethyl benzyl ammonium chloride 8 parts, ammonium persulfate 4 parts, sodium pyrophosphate 10 parts,
Amylase 7 parts, NIPA 15 parts, carboxymethyl cellulose 10 parts,
6 parts, oxirane, 5 parts, benzoic acid, polysorbate 1 part.
Preferred as another kind, also comprise water, the weight ratio of itself and dioctyl sodium sulfosuccinate is (100-200): 50.
Preferred as another kind, also comprise glycerine, the weight ratio of itself and dioctyl sodium sulfosuccinate is (70-90): 50.
Preferred as another kind, described fabric is sodolin, all-silk goods, woolen fabric, dacron or COTTON FABRIC.
Described fabric printing and dyeing assistant mainly made by following steps:
(1) get dioctyl sodium sulfosuccinate, ammonium persulfate, sodium pyrophosphate, amylase, NIPA and carboxymethyl cellulose, join in pure water, make the aqueous solution;
(2) get acrylic acid 12 fat, dibutyl phthalate, octadecyl dimethyl benzyl ammonium chloride, oxirane and benzoic acid, join in glycerine, make glycerite for 40-60 DEG C;
(3) by the above-mentioned aqueous solution and glycerite mixing, add polysorbate, stir, to obtain final product.
As preferably, in described step (3), stirring condition is: temperature 40-60 DEG C, 3000-5000r/min stir 10-20h.
Beneficial effect: compared with prior art, gained fabric printing and dyeing assistant of the present invention, technique is simple, and cost is low, can not only significantly improve the COLOR FASTNESS of fabric, and can also be applicable to different types of fabric, applied range, excellent performance.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention is further described.
Embodiment 1
Prescription:
Dioctyl sodium sulfosuccinate 50 parts, 30 parts, acrylic acid 12 fat, dibutyl phthalate 10 parts,
Octadecyl dimethyl benzyl ammonium chloride 2 parts, ammonium persulfate 1 part, sodium pyrophosphate 5 parts,
Amylase 2 part, NIPA 5 parts, carboxymethyl cellulose 5 parts,
2 parts, oxirane, 1 part, benzoic acid, polysorbate 0.5 part, pure water 100 parts, glycerine 70 parts.
Preparation method:
(1) get dioctyl sodium sulfosuccinate, ammonium persulfate, sodium pyrophosphate, amylase, NIPA and carboxymethyl cellulose, join in pure water, make the aqueous solution;
(2) get acrylic acid 12 fat, dibutyl phthalate, octadecyl dimethyl benzyl ammonium chloride, oxirane and benzoic acid, join in glycerine, make glycerite for 40 DEG C;
(3) by the above-mentioned aqueous solution and glycerite mixing, add polysorbate, 40 DEG C, 3000r/min stirs 10h, to obtain final product.
Embodiment 2
Prescription:
Dioctyl sodium sulfosuccinate 50 parts, 50 parts, acrylic acid 12 fat, dibutyl phthalate 20 parts,
Octadecyl dimethyl benzyl ammonium chloride 14 parts, ammonium persulfate 7 parts, sodium pyrophosphate 15 parts,
Amylase 12 parts, NIPA 25 parts, carboxymethyl cellulose 15 parts,
10 parts, oxirane, 9 parts, benzoic acid, polysorbate 1.5 parts, pure water 200 parts, glycerine 90 parts.
Preparation method:
(1) get dioctyl sodium sulfosuccinate, ammonium persulfate, sodium pyrophosphate, amylase, NIPA and carboxymethyl cellulose, join in pure water, make the aqueous solution;
(2) get acrylic acid 12 fat, dibutyl phthalate, octadecyl dimethyl benzyl ammonium chloride, oxirane and benzoic acid, join in glycerine, make glycerite for 60 DEG C;
(3) by the above-mentioned aqueous solution and glycerite mixing, add polysorbate, 60 DEG C, 5000r/min stirs 20h, to obtain final product.
Embodiment 3
Prescription:
Dioctyl sodium sulfosuccinate 50 parts, 40 parts, acrylic acid 12 fat, dibutyl phthalate 15 parts,
Octadecyl dimethyl benzyl ammonium chloride 8 parts, ammonium persulfate 4 parts, sodium pyrophosphate 10 parts,
Amylase 7 parts, NIPA 15 parts, carboxymethyl cellulose 10 parts,
6 parts, oxirane, 5 parts, benzoic acid, polysorbate 1 part, pure water 150 parts, glycerine 80 parts.
Preparation method:
(1) get dioctyl sodium sulfosuccinate, ammonium persulfate, sodium pyrophosphate, amylase, NIPA and carboxymethyl cellulose, join in pure water, make the aqueous solution;
(2) get acrylic acid 12 fat, dibutyl phthalate, octadecyl dimethyl benzyl ammonium chloride, oxirane and benzoic acid, join in glycerine, make glycerite for 50 DEG C;
(3) by the above-mentioned aqueous solution and glycerite mixing, add polysorbate, 50 DEG C, 4000r/min stirs 15h, to obtain final product.
Embodiment 4
Prescription:
Dioctyl sodium sulfosuccinate 50 parts, 35 parts, acrylic acid 12 fat, dibutyl phthalate 12 parts,
Octadecyl dimethyl benzyl ammonium chloride 6 parts, ammonium persulfate 2 parts, sodium pyrophosphate 8 parts,
Amylase 4 parts, NIPA 10 parts, carboxymethyl cellulose 8 parts,
4 parts, oxirane, 3 parts, benzoic acid, polysorbate 0.8 part, pure water 120 parts, glycerine 75 parts.
Preparation method:
(1) get dioctyl sodium sulfosuccinate, ammonium persulfate, sodium pyrophosphate, amylase, NIPA and carboxymethyl cellulose, join in pure water, make the aqueous solution;
(2) get acrylic acid 12 fat, dibutyl phthalate, octadecyl dimethyl benzyl ammonium chloride, oxirane and benzoic acid, join in glycerine, make glycerite for 45 DEG C;
(3) by the above-mentioned aqueous solution and glycerite mixing, add polysorbate, 45 DEG C, 4000r/min stirs 12h, to obtain final product.
Embodiment 5
Prescription:
Dioctyl sodium sulfosuccinate 50 parts, 45 parts, acrylic acid 12 fat, dibutyl phthalate 18 parts,
Octadecyl dimethyl benzyl ammonium chloride 10 parts, ammonium persulfate 6 parts, sodium pyrophosphate 12 parts,
Amylase 10 parts, NIPA 20 parts, carboxymethyl cellulose 12 parts,
8 parts, oxirane, 7 parts, benzoic acid, polysorbate 1.2 parts, pure water 180 parts, glycerine 85 parts.
Preparation method:
(1) get dioctyl sodium sulfosuccinate, ammonium persulfate, sodium pyrophosphate, amylase, NIPA and carboxymethyl cellulose, join in pure water, make the aqueous solution;
(2) get acrylic acid 12 fat, dibutyl phthalate, octadecyl dimethyl benzyl ammonium chloride, oxirane and benzoic acid, join in glycerine, make glycerite for 55 DEG C;
(3) by the above-mentioned aqueous solution and glycerite mixing, add polysorbate, 55 DEG C, 4000r/min stirs 18h, to obtain final product.
Experimental example printing and dyeing assistant Performance Detection of the present invention
Contrasting 1 group is commercially available conventional polyester fabric printing and dyeing assistant, is used for processing COTTON FABRIC;
Contrasting 2 groups is commercially available conventional polyester fabric printing and dyeing assistant, is used for processing dacron;
Embodiment 3 groups, embodiment 4 groups and embodiment 5 groups are respectively the embodiment of the present invention 3,4 and 5 gained auxiliary agent, are used for respectively arranging dacron, COTTON FABRIC and sodolin;
Detect the performance of each group of gained fabric according to this area conventional method, testing result is in table 1
The each tissue substance performance test results of table 1
Can be obtained by upper table 1 result, commercially available conventional polyester fabric printing and dyeing assistant, the effect of process dacron will obviously be better than processing COTTON FABRIC;
And gained auxiliary agent of the present invention, be used for process dacron, COTTON FABRIC and sodolin, it can reach substantially suitable effect; And compare contrast 1 group and contrast 2 groups, weathering color fastness, WASHING COLOR FASTNESS and colorfastness to rubbing all can reach 5 grades, and the fabric color fastness after process is significantly increased.
Claims (6)
1. a fabric printing and dyeing assistant, is characterized in that, its primarily of following weight ratio component made by:
Dioctyl sodium sulfosuccinate 50 parts, acrylic acid 12 fat 30-50 part, dibutyl phthalate 10-20 part,
Octadecyl dimethyl benzyl ammonium chloride 2-14 part, ammonium persulfate 1-7 part, sodium pyrophosphate 5-15 part,
Amylase 2-12 parts, NIPA 5-25 part, carboxymethyl cellulose 5-15 part,
Oxirane 2-10 part, benzoic acid 1-9 part, polysorbate 0.5-1.5 part.
2. fabric printing and dyeing assistant according to claim 1, is characterized in that, its primarily of following weight ratio component made by:
Dioctyl sodium sulfosuccinate 50 parts, acrylic acid 12 fat 35-45 part, dibutyl phthalate 12-18 part,
Octadecyl dimethyl benzyl ammonium chloride 6-10 part, ammonium persulfate 2-6 part, sodium pyrophosphate 8-12 part,
Amylase 4-10 part, NIPA 10-20 part, carboxymethyl cellulose 8-12 part,
Oxirane 4-8 part, benzoic acid 3-7 part, polysorbate 0.8-1.2 part.
3. fabric printing and dyeing assistant according to claim 1, is characterized in that, its primarily of following weight ratio component made by:
Dioctyl sodium sulfosuccinate 50 parts, 40 parts, acrylic acid 12 fat, dibutyl phthalate 15 parts,
Octadecyl dimethyl benzyl ammonium chloride 8 parts, ammonium persulfate 4 parts, sodium pyrophosphate 10 parts,
Amylase 7 parts, NIPA 15 parts, carboxymethyl cellulose 10 parts,
6 parts, oxirane, 5 parts, benzoic acid, polysorbate 1 part.
4. fabric printing and dyeing assistant according to claim 1, is characterized in that, also comprise water, and the weight ratio of itself and dioctyl sodium sulfosuccinate is (100-200): 50.
5. fabric printing and dyeing assistant according to claim 1, is characterized in that, also comprise glycerine, and the weight ratio of itself and dioctyl sodium sulfosuccinate is (70-90): 50.
6. fabric printing and dyeing assistant according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described fabric is sodolin, all-silk goods, woolen fabric, dacron or COTTON FABRIC.
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CN201510590492.9A CN105064086A (en) | 2015-09-16 | 2015-09-16 | Printing and dyeing assistant for fabric |
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CN201510590492.9A CN105064086A (en) | 2015-09-16 | 2015-09-16 | Printing and dyeing assistant for fabric |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107201668A (en) * | 2017-05-19 | 2017-09-26 | 安徽三宝棉纺针织投资有限公司 | Utilize the coloring agent of hydrophilic polyester fibers/made blend fabric of carboxyl cotton fiber |
CN107299542A (en) * | 2017-08-17 | 2017-10-27 | 南通中润纺织印染有限公司 | A kind of fabric printing and dyeing assistant |
CN112127158A (en) * | 2020-09-09 | 2020-12-25 | 杭州鸿江纺织印染有限公司 | Silk broadcloth printing and dyeing process |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN103643559A (en) * | 2013-11-30 | 2014-03-19 | 常熟市华宇针织印染有限公司 | Preparation method of textile dyeing and finishing aid |
CN103757944A (en) * | 2014-01-14 | 2014-04-30 | 傅科杰 | Composite printing and dyeing auxiliary as well as preparation method and application of auxiliary |
CN104060481A (en) * | 2014-06-30 | 2014-09-24 | 赖禄波 | Printing and dyeing auxiliary |
CN104805717A (en) * | 2015-04-14 | 2015-07-29 | 青岛国航祥玉技术服务有限公司 | Printing and dyeing auxiliary for textile |
-
2015
- 2015-09-16 CN CN201510590492.9A patent/CN105064086A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103643559A (en) * | 2013-11-30 | 2014-03-19 | 常熟市华宇针织印染有限公司 | Preparation method of textile dyeing and finishing aid |
CN103757944A (en) * | 2014-01-14 | 2014-04-30 | 傅科杰 | Composite printing and dyeing auxiliary as well as preparation method and application of auxiliary |
CN104060481A (en) * | 2014-06-30 | 2014-09-24 | 赖禄波 | Printing and dyeing auxiliary |
CN104805717A (en) * | 2015-04-14 | 2015-07-29 | 青岛国航祥玉技术服务有限公司 | Printing and dyeing auxiliary for textile |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107201668A (en) * | 2017-05-19 | 2017-09-26 | 安徽三宝棉纺针织投资有限公司 | Utilize the coloring agent of hydrophilic polyester fibers/made blend fabric of carboxyl cotton fiber |
CN107299542A (en) * | 2017-08-17 | 2017-10-27 | 南通中润纺织印染有限公司 | A kind of fabric printing and dyeing assistant |
WO2019033456A1 (en) * | 2017-08-17 | 2019-02-21 | 南通中润纺织印染有限公司 | Printing and dyeing auxiliary for fabric |
CN112127158A (en) * | 2020-09-09 | 2020-12-25 | 杭州鸿江纺织印染有限公司 | Silk broadcloth printing and dyeing process |
CN112127158B (en) * | 2020-09-09 | 2022-10-28 | 杭州鸿江纺织印染有限公司 | Silk broadcloth printing and dyeing process |
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Application publication date: 20151118 |