CN105063433B - 一种高导耐热铝合金单丝及其制备方法 - Google Patents
一种高导耐热铝合金单丝及其制备方法 Download PDFInfo
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- CN105063433B CN105063433B CN201510505542.9A CN201510505542A CN105063433B CN 105063433 B CN105063433 B CN 105063433B CN 201510505542 A CN201510505542 A CN 201510505542A CN 105063433 B CN105063433 B CN 105063433B
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- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 95
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 60
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 57
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 238000005275 alloying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 229910052691 Erbium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000009749 continuous casting Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005491 wire drawing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[K+] WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 6
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 6
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 6
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- -1 calcirm-fluoride Chemical compound 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000006004 Quartz sand Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 241001417490 Sillaginidae Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910001610 cryolite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000001103 potassium chloride Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000011164 potassium chloride Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- ZBZJXHCVGLJWFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N trichloromethyl(.) Chemical compound Cl[C](Cl)Cl ZBZJXHCVGLJWFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 240000000233 Melia azedarach Species 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 abstract description 20
- 229910052761 rare earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 4
- 150000002910 rare earth metals Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron Substances [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 27
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 description 9
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 8
- QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium Chemical compound [Zr] QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000009183 running Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000006104 solid solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 3
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910007948 ZrB2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- UYAHIZSMUZPPFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N erbium Chemical compound [Er] UYAHIZSMUZPPFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003574 free electron Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001953 recrystallisation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052727 yttrium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052684 Cerium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine atom Chemical compound [F] YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Manganese Chemical compound [Mn] PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003723 Smelting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001069 Ti alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005054 agglomeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910001570 bauxite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- VWZIXVXBCBBRGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N boron;zirconium Chemical compound B#[Zr]#B VWZIXVXBCBBRGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007872 degassing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- IJKVHSBPTUYDLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dihydroxy(oxo)silane Chemical compound O[Si](O)=O IJKVHSBPTUYDLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006056 electrooxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005496 eutectics Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005294 ferromagnetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003302 ferromagnetic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052746 lanthanum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000696 magnetic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005204 segregation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadium atom Chemical compound [V] LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Conductive Materials (AREA)
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Families Citing this family (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN105734353B (zh) * | 2016-03-25 | 2017-06-23 | 中南大学 | 一种轻质高导耐热铝导线及其制备方法 |
CN105985722A (zh) * | 2016-06-28 | 2016-10-05 | 华蓥市高科龙电子科技有限公司 | 一种电子屏幕抗菌涂层 |
CN108374110A (zh) * | 2018-03-26 | 2018-08-07 | 山东元旺电工科技有限公司 | 一种电工圆铝杆及其生产工艺 |
CN109338166A (zh) * | 2018-09-25 | 2019-02-15 | 全球能源互联网研究院有限公司 | 一种Al-Er-B耐热合金单丝及其制备方法 |
CN109234577A (zh) * | 2018-09-25 | 2019-01-18 | 全球能源互联网研究院有限公司 | 一种Al-Sc-B耐热合金单丝及其制备方法 |
CN109234553A (zh) * | 2018-09-25 | 2019-01-18 | 全球能源互联网研究院有限公司 | 一种Al-Zr-Sc-B耐热合金单丝及其制备方法 |
CN111349820B (zh) * | 2018-12-20 | 2021-08-27 | 中铝材料应用研究院有限公司 | 一种高导电率耐热Al-Zr-Er合金导线材料及其制备方法 |
CN111434789A (zh) * | 2019-01-15 | 2020-07-21 | 中铝材料应用研究院有限公司 | 一种热处理型高导电率耐热Al-Zr-Er-Yb合金导线材料及其制备方法 |
CN110093534A (zh) * | 2019-05-17 | 2019-08-06 | 江苏亨通电力特种导线有限公司 | 高导电率耐热铝合金,其制备方法以及架空导线用合金铝杆 |
CN110819852A (zh) * | 2019-10-30 | 2020-02-21 | 全球能源互联网研究院有限公司 | 一种耐热性好的高导电率软铝单丝及其制备方法 |
CN110714143A (zh) * | 2019-11-27 | 2020-01-21 | 安徽鑫铂铝业股份有限公司 | 一种导电轨用高电导率铝型材及其制备方法 |
CN111793758A (zh) * | 2020-05-26 | 2020-10-20 | 国网辽宁省电力有限公司沈阳供电公司 | 架空导线用高导电率耐热铝合金单丝及其制备方法 |
CN112481525A (zh) * | 2020-11-10 | 2021-03-12 | 国网辽宁省电力有限公司营口供电公司 | 一种Al-Cu-Sc-B耐热铝合金单丝材料及其制备方法 |
CN113957301B (zh) * | 2021-10-28 | 2022-11-08 | 全球能源互联网研究院有限公司 | 一种铝合金单丝及其制备方法 |
CN116825416A (zh) * | 2023-06-25 | 2023-09-29 | 惠州高康达实业有限公司 | 具有高导复合性能的铝型材 |
Citations (5)
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GB1292508A (en) * | 1969-10-24 | 1972-10-11 | Sumitomo Electric Industries | Improved heat resistant alloys for electrical conductors |
JPS61243159A (ja) * | 1985-04-17 | 1986-10-29 | Furukawa Electric Co Ltd:The | 高導電性耐熱アルミニウム合金導体の製造法 |
CN101121978A (zh) * | 2007-09-29 | 2008-02-13 | 深圳市富亿通精密科技有限公司 | 一种高导电导热、高强度铝合金材料、其制备方法及其应用 |
CN102011035A (zh) * | 2010-12-04 | 2011-04-13 | 江苏南瑞淮胜电缆有限公司 | 一种耐热全铝合金导线及其制造方法 |
CN103045915A (zh) * | 2012-12-14 | 2013-04-17 | 国网智能电网研究院 | 一种高导电率中强耐热铝合金单丝及其制备方法 |
-
2015
- 2015-08-17 CN CN201510505542.9A patent/CN105063433B/zh active Active
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB1292508A (en) * | 1969-10-24 | 1972-10-11 | Sumitomo Electric Industries | Improved heat resistant alloys for electrical conductors |
JPS61243159A (ja) * | 1985-04-17 | 1986-10-29 | Furukawa Electric Co Ltd:The | 高導電性耐熱アルミニウム合金導体の製造法 |
CN101121978A (zh) * | 2007-09-29 | 2008-02-13 | 深圳市富亿通精密科技有限公司 | 一种高导电导热、高强度铝合金材料、其制备方法及其应用 |
CN102011035A (zh) * | 2010-12-04 | 2011-04-13 | 江苏南瑞淮胜电缆有限公司 | 一种耐热全铝合金导线及其制造方法 |
CN103045915A (zh) * | 2012-12-14 | 2013-04-17 | 国网智能电网研究院 | 一种高导电率中强耐热铝合金单丝及其制备方法 |
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