CN105063373B - A kind of automatic continuous Furnace for obtaining white zinc - Google Patents
A kind of automatic continuous Furnace for obtaining white zinc Download PDFInfo
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- CN105063373B CN105063373B CN201510529048.6A CN201510529048A CN105063373B CN 105063373 B CN105063373 B CN 105063373B CN 201510529048 A CN201510529048 A CN 201510529048A CN 105063373 B CN105063373 B CN 105063373B
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- heater
- automatic continuous
- continuous furnace
- obtaining white
- high temperature
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
- Y02P10/20—Recycling
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of automatic continuous Furnace for obtaining white zinc, belong to the efficient reutilization technology field of zinc cinder resource depth, belong to reusing of energy source technical field.The automatic continuous Furnace for obtaining white zinc, including body of heater, cloth material mouth, Bu Meikou, slag-drip opening etc..Automatic continuous Furnace for obtaining white zinc of the present invention, whole process is continuously driven cloth, reaction and deslagging by crawler belt, and centre is not operated manually, only need to be monitored high temperature reaction zone temperature, be greatly reduced the labor intensity and work quantity of operative employee, reduce labour cost.And due to being that can keep stationary temperature in continuous production, stove always, the energy used in heating is reduced, energy-conservation 30% or so is reached.Yield reaches 30 tpds, greatly reduces the unit cost of zinc oxide production.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to non-ferrous metal smelting device, especially a kind of automatic continuous Furnace for obtaining white zinc belongs to zinc cinder resource
The efficient reutilization technology field of depth, belongs to reusing of energy source technical field.
Background technology
The production of present American process zinc oxide mainly uses Webster producer.Webster producer is integrally built into by refractory brick,
Bottom is built by girder steel, and fire grate is paved with girder steel to cloth and material reaction.The production of Webster producer is discontinuity, behaviour
Workmanship needs by hand to be wired on fire grate ground coal, by stove inwall heat ground coal is ignited after, the mixed of material and reducing agent
Compound is wired on fire grate, and gradually air blast and is allowed to reactive combustion to produce zinc oxide；After zinc oxide has largely been escaped, behaviour
Workmanship first has to be pried away from clinker and fire grate with steel pole, is then taken off out and is poured on dolly with steel rake, moves appointed place stacking to,
Then material is refilled by again.Therefore, with there is many irrational places in Webster stove production process：(1) a large amount of people are needed
Work is operated, and labor intensity is very big；(2) discontinuity production causes furnace temperature constantly to rise and fall, and energy waste is big；(3) yield poorly,
Cause unit cost high.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of automatic continuous Furnace for obtaining white zinc, the labor of operative employee is effectively reduced
Fatigue resistance and work quantity, energy-saving and emission-reduction reduce the unit cost of zinc oxide.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution used in the present invention is：
A kind of automatic continuous Furnace for obtaining white zinc, including body of heater；The front upper part of the body of heater is provided with cloth material mouth and Bu Meikou, body of heater
Rear lower be provided with slag-drip opening；It is provided with body of heater from cloth material mouth and cloth coal mouthful to the crawler belt of slag-drip opening cycle rotation；The crawler belt
It is made up of multiple crawler belt buttons circularized end to end successively, and crawler belt is placed on the four rolling be arrangeding in parallel；The stove
The upper back of body is exported provided with zinc oxide.
Further, the body of heater is the chamber being built into by refractory brick；Preheating is provided with the locular wall of the chamber side
Air channel and high temperature air channel；The body of heater chamber inner top is provided with guide layer；The material of the crawler belt button is carbon steel.
Further, preheating zone is sequentially provided with the body of heater, on high temperature reaction zone and dreg discharging area, and the side of body of heater
A peep hole is respectively provided with corresponding to preheating zone, high temperature reaction zone and dreg discharging area；The top of body of heater is provided with anti-to preheating zone, high temperature
Answer preheating air blower, the high temperature blower of air blast in area.
Further, the center of the roller is installed with driven shaft, and the driven shaft stretches out from the side of body of heater, and driven
The external part of axle is connected by gear drive with the driving shaft being located at outside body of heater, and the driving shaft is driven by motor to be revolved
Turn.
Further, it is equipped with the regulating valve for adjusting import size in the cloth material mouth and cloth coal mouthful.
Further, the lower section of the slag-drip opening is provided with pond.
It is using the beneficial effect produced by above-mentioned technical proposal：
Zinc oxide is produced using the present invention, whole process is continuously driven cloth, reaction and deslagging by crawler belt, and centre is not come manually
Operation, only need to monitor high temperature reaction zone temperature, greatly reduce the labor intensity and work quantity of operative employee, reduce labor
Dynamic cost.And due to being that can keep stationary temperature in continuous production, stove always, the energy used in heating is reduced, is reached
To energy-conservation 30% or so.Yield reaches 30 tpds, greatly reduces the unit cost of zinc oxide production.
Brief description of the drawings
The main structure diagram of Fig. 1 automatic continuous Furnace for obtaining white zinc of the present invention；
The overlooking the structure diagram of Fig. 2 automatic continuous Furnace for obtaining white zinc of the present invention；
Embodiment
The present invention is further detailed explanation with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
It is described as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, in figure it is each marked as：1st, body of heater；2nd, cloth material mouth；3rd, Bu Meikou；4th, slag-drip opening；5th, crawler belt
Button；6th, crawler belt button；7th, roller；8th, zinc oxide is exported；9th, preheating zone；10th, high temperature reaction zone；11st, dreg discharging area；12nd, peep hole；
13rd, air blower is preheated；14th, high temperature blower；15th, driven shaft；16th, gear drive；17th, driving shaft；18th, motor；19、
Regulating valve；20th, pond；21st, pre- hot-flow flue；22nd, high temperature air channel；23rd, guide layer.
A kind of automatic continuous Furnace for obtaining white zinc of the present invention, including body of heater 1；The front upper part of the body of heater 1 is provided with cloth
Mouth 2 and cloth coal mouthful 3, the rear lower of body of heater 1 are provided with slag-drip opening 4；It is provided with body of heater 1 from cloth material mouth 2 and cloth coal mouthful 3 to slag-drip opening 4
The crawler belt 5 of cycle rotation；The crawler belt 5 is made up of multiple crawler belt buttons 6 circularized end to end successively, and crawler belt 5 is placed in
On the four rolling 7 be arrangeding in parallel；The upper back of the body of heater 1 is provided with zinc oxide outlet 8.
Above-mentioned automatic continuous Furnace for obtaining white zinc, the body of heater 1 is the chamber being built into by refractory brick；The locular wall of the chamber side
Inside it is provided with pre- hot-flow flue 21 and high temperature air channel 22；The chamber inner top of body of heater 1 is provided with guide layer 23；The crawler belt button
6 material is carbon steel.Preheating zone 9, high temperature reaction zone 10 are sequentially provided with the body of heater 1) and dreg discharging area 11, and body of heater 1
On side a peep hole 12 is respectively provided with corresponding to preheating zone 9, high temperature reaction zone 10 and dreg discharging area 11；The top of body of heater 1 is provided with
The preheating air blower 13 of air blast, high temperature blower 14 into preheating zone 9, high temperature reaction zone 10.
Above-mentioned automatic continuous Furnace for obtaining white zinc, the center of the roller 7 is installed with driven shaft 15, and the driven shaft 15 is from body of heater 1
Side stretch out, and the external part of driven shaft 15 passes through gear drive 16 and the phase of driving shaft 17 that is located at outside body of heater 1
Even, the driving shaft 17 drives rotation by motor 18.
The regulating valve of regulation import size is equipped with above-mentioned automatic continuous Furnace for obtaining white zinc, the cloth material mouth 2 and cloth coal mouthful 3
19。
Above-mentioned automatic continuous Furnace for obtaining white zinc, the lower section of the slag-drip opening 4 is provided with pond 20.
Material, ground coal are loaded into automatic feeder by forklift during operation, crawler belt button 6 grows 27 centimetres, wide 12 centimetres, allows bottom
Equably cloth on crawler belt 5, and with the rotation of crawler belt 5, is promoted with 2 meters per hour of speed and rotated for coal, material, and is entered successively
Enter preheating zone 9, high temperature reaction zone 10 and dreg discharging area 11.Period is roused with preheating air blower 13 by pre- hot-flow flue 21 to preheating zone 9
Wind ignites ground coal, and temperature reaches 300 DEG C；Zinc is accelerated to the air blast of high temperature reaction zone 10 by high temperature air channel 22 with high temperature blower 14
Lime-ash and the speed of ground coal combustion reaction, zinc gray slag reach 1300 DEG C with ground coal temperature in high temperature reaction zone 10, and zinc oxide is anti-
It should finish.Clinker is dropped to the rotation of crawler belt 5 in the pond 20 of lower section, and zinc oxide discharges from zinc oxide outlet 8.Cigarette containing zinc oxide
Gas is guided to the top of body of heater 1 by guide layer 23 again, then is settled, cooled down, collected.
Zinc oxide is produced using the present invention, whole process is continuously driven cloth, reaction and deslagging by crawler belt, and centre is not come manually
Operation, only need to monitor high temperature reaction zone temperature, greatly reduce the labor intensity and work quantity of operative employee, reduce labor
Dynamic cost.And due to being that can keep stationary temperature in continuous production, stove always, the energy used in heating is reduced, is reached
To energy-conservation 30% or so.Yield reaches 30 tpds, greatly reduces the unit cost of zinc oxide production.
The explanation of above example is only intended to help and understands the present invention, enable professional and technical personnel in the field realize or
Using the present invention, it is not intended to limit the invention, it is within the spirit and principles of the invention, any modification for being made, equivalent
Replace, improve etc., it should be included in the scope of the protection.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of automatic continuous Furnace for obtaining white zinc, it is characterised in that including body of heater (1)；The front upper part of the body of heater (1) is provided with cloth
Mouth (2) and cloth coal mouthful (3), the rear lower of body of heater (1) are provided with slag-drip opening (4)；It is provided with body of heater (1) by cloth material mouth (2) and cloth coal
Mouthful (3) to slag-drip opening (4) cycle rotation crawler belt (5)；The crawler belt (5) is by multiple crawler belt buttons circularized end to end successively
(6) constitute, and crawler belt (5) is placed on the four rolling (7) be arrangeding in parallel；The upper back of the body of heater (1) is provided with zinc oxide
Export (8)；The body of heater (1) is the chamber being built into by refractory brick；Pre- hot-flow flue is provided with the locular wall of the chamber side
(21) with high temperature air channel (22)；In the body of heater (1), chamber inner top is provided with guide layer (23)；The material of the crawler belt button (6)
Matter is carbon steel；Preheating zone (9), high temperature reaction zone (10) and dreg discharging area (11), and body of heater are sequentially provided with the body of heater (1)
(1) peep hole (12) is respectively provided with side corresponding to preheating zone (9), high temperature reaction zone (10) and dreg discharging area (11)；Stove
The top of body (1) is provided with preheating air blower (13), high temperature blower to preheating zone (9), high temperature reaction zone (10) interior air blast
(14)。
2. automatic continuous Furnace for obtaining white zinc according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the center of the roller (7) is installed with
Driven shaft (15), the driven shaft (15) stretches out from the side of body of heater (1), and the external part of driven shaft (15) passes through gear drive
Mechanism (16) driving shaft (17) outside with being located at body of heater (1) is connected, and the driving shaft (17) is driven by motor (18) to be rotated.
3. automatic continuous Furnace for obtaining white zinc according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the cloth material mouth (2) and cloth coal mouthful (3)
In be equipped with regulation import size regulating valve (19).
4. automatic continuous Furnace for obtaining white zinc according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the lower section of the slag-drip opening (4) is provided with
Pond (20).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510529048.6A CN105063373B (en) | 2015-08-26 | 2015-08-26 | A kind of automatic continuous Furnace for obtaining white zinc |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510529048.6A CN105063373B (en) | 2015-08-26 | 2015-08-26 | A kind of automatic continuous Furnace for obtaining white zinc |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105063373A CN105063373A (en) | 2015-11-18 |
| CN105063373B true CN105063373B (en) | 2017-08-25 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510529048.6A Active CN105063373B (en) | 2015-08-26 | 2015-08-26 | A kind of automatic continuous Furnace for obtaining white zinc |
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Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117268102A (en) * | 2023-10-20 | 2023-12-22 | 石家庄冀鑫锌业有限公司 | Webster furnace for zinc oxide production and use method thereof |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS58141342A (en) * | 1982-02-17 | 1983-08-22 | Sumitomo Metal Ind Ltd | Manufacture of reduced pellet and its apparatus |
| CN2622196Y (en) * | 2003-04-04 | 2004-06-30 | 何明德 | Zinc white furnace using direct and continuous method for prodn. of zinc oxide |
| KR100625521B1 (en) * | 2005-06-21 | 2006-09-20 | 심재윤 | Production of ultra fine zinc oxide particle from zinc ash and the products thereby |
| CN202582190U (en) * | 2012-04-16 | 2012-12-05 | 陈小林 | Chain belt type roasting machine for producing metalized pellet by utilizing composite carbonic pelletizing |
| CN203440426U (en) * | 2013-05-31 | 2014-02-19 | 冀州市华昌机械厂 | Chain-row iron oxide pellet calcining equipment |
| CN204959012U (en) * | 2015-08-26 | 2016-01-13 | 高邑县永昌锌业有限责任公司 | Automatic serialization zinc white stove |
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- 2015-08-26 CN CN201510529048.6A patent/CN105063373B/en active Active
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| CN105063373A (en) | 2015-11-18 |
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