CN105057972A - Valve element surface high-frequency pulse extrusion process - Google Patents
Valve element surface high-frequency pulse extrusion process Download PDFInfo
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- CN105057972A CN105057972A CN201510432681.3A CN201510432681A CN105057972A CN 105057972 A CN105057972 A CN 105057972A CN 201510432681 A CN201510432681 A CN 201510432681A CN 105057972 A CN105057972 A CN 105057972A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- frequency impulse
- spool face
- extrusion process
- spool
- valve element
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23P—METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
- B23P9/00—Treating or finishing surfaces mechanically, with or without calibrating, primarily to resist wear or impact, e.g. smoothing or roughening turbine blades or bearings; Features of such surfaces not otherwise provided for, their treatment being unspecified
- B23P9/04—Treating or finishing by hammering or applying repeated pressure
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Extrusion Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a valve element surface high-frequency pulse extrusion process. The valve element surface high-frequency pulse extrusion process comprises the following steps that a valve element obtained after finish machining is clamped on high-frequency pulse extrusion equipment; then the high-frequency pulse extrusion equipment is started; the resonant voltage and working current of the high-frequency pulse extrusion equipment are adjusted well; and the surface of the valve element obtained after finish machining is subjected to high-frequency pulse extrusion of 8500-9000 times per minute. In this way, the valve element surface high-frequency pulse extrusion process can greatly improve the roughness and roundness of the surface of the valve element, thereby improving abrasive resistance and corrosion resistance of the valve element, prolonging the service life of the valve element and improving the production efficiency at the same time.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to spool processing technique field, particularly relate to a kind of spool face high-frequency impulse extrusion process.
Background technology
Spool is the parts of a deck valve door most critical, directly affects quality and the service life of valve.At present, according to general-purpose grinder processing, then the roughness of spool face and circularity etc. all do not reach requirement; And in order to reach spool face roughness and circularity requirement, then must adopt import spheric grinding machine, its equipment cost is very expensive, and working (machining) efficiency is also general, lathe subsequent maintenance maintenance difficulty, directly affects working (machining) efficiency.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem that the present invention mainly solves is: for the deficiencies in the prior art, a kind of spool face high-frequency impulse extrusion process is provided, roughness and the circularity of spool face can be increased substantially, thus improve wearability and the corrosion resistance of spool, extend the service life of spool, can enhance productivity simultaneously.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical scheme that the present invention adopts is: provide a kind of spool face high-frequency impulse extrusion process, comprise the following steps: by the spool clamping after fine finishining on high-frequency impulse extrusion equipment, then high-frequency impulse extrusion equipment is started, and regulate resonance potential and the operating current of high-frequency impulse extrusion equipment, the spool face after fine finishining is carried out to the high-frequency impulse extruding of 8500-9000 time per second.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, described high-frequency impulse extrusion equipment adopts the integrated high-frequency impulse control cabinet of 220V alternating voltage.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, add man-hour, the resonance potential of described high-frequency impulse extrusion equipment is adjusted to 10V-12V.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, add man-hour, the operating current of described high-frequency impulse extrusion equipment is adjusted to 1A-1.2A.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, described high-frequency impulse extruding exports dither ripple to high-frequency impulse assembly specifically by integrated high-frequency impulse control cabinet, dither ripple outputs on high-frequency impulse head by described high-frequency impulse assembly again, and described high-frequency impulse head is with the spool face beaten after extruding fine finishining of 8500-9000 time per second.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, described high-frequency impulse head is with the spool face beaten after extruding fine finishining of 8700 times per second.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the roughness of the spool face after high-frequency impulse extruding is less than or equal to 0.2 μm.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: by adopting high-frequency impulse extrusion technique, spool face is processed, and adopt high-frequency impulse extrusion technique by the special process of up to ten thousand punching presses per second, roughness and the circularity of spool face can be increased substantially, thus improve wearability and the corrosion resistance of spool, extend the service life of spool, can enhance productivity simultaneously.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the process chart of a kind of spool face high-frequency impulse of the present invention extrusion process one preferred embodiment.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, preferred embodiment of the present invention is described in detail, can be easier to make advantages and features of the invention be readily appreciated by one skilled in the art, thus more explicit defining is made to protection scope of the present invention.
Refer to Fig. 1, the embodiment of the present invention comprises:
A kind of spool face high-frequency impulse extrusion process, comprises the following steps:
(100) clamping: by the spool clamping after fine finishining on high-frequency impulse extrusion equipment, described high-frequency impulse extrusion equipment adopts the integrated high-frequency impulse control cabinet of 220V alternating voltage;
(200) control cabinet is started: start integrated high-frequency impulse control cabinet;
(300) high frequency resonant voltage is regulated: the resonance potential of described high-frequency impulse extrusion equipment is adjusted to 10V-12V;
(400) high-frequency work electric current is regulated: the operating current of described high-frequency impulse extrusion equipment is adjusted to 1A-1.2A;
(500) high-frequency impulse extrusion process: the high-frequency impulse extruding spool face after fine finishining being carried out to 8500-9000 time per second, described high-frequency impulse extruding exports dither ripple to high-frequency impulse assembly specifically by integrated high-frequency impulse control cabinet, dither ripple outputs on high-frequency impulse head by described high-frequency impulse assembly again, described high-frequency impulse head is with the spool face beaten after extruding fine finishining of 8500-9000 time per second, be preferably the spool face beaten after extruding fine finishining with 8700 times per second, make spool face reach mirror status;
(600) check: the roughness of the spool face after high-frequency impulse extruding is less than or equal to 0.2 μm, increases substantially the seal between part.
Because spool face reaches mirror status, and after piece surface mirror, there is modification, become nanometer, wearability and corrosion resistance can be improved, residual stress is eliminated homogenizing simultaneously.Under the prerequisite that part material is constant, by clearing up homogenizing to residual stress, the fatigue life of part can be improved.
The present invention processes spool face by adopting high-frequency impulse extrusion technique, makes spool face reach mirror status, improves the seal between part, improve valve grade; Energy, by the special process of up to ten thousand punching presses per second, is squeezed into valve core inside by high-frequency impulse extrusion technique, and residual stress is eliminated homogenizing, compares the life-span that machine tool processes part and improves 50 times more than; There is modification after spool face mirror, become nanometer, make the wearability of spool and corrosion resistance improve 15 times more than; Under the prerequisite that valve core material is constant, by clearing up homogenizing to residual stress, the fatigue life of spool can be improved.
1/4 of prior art that hardware cost of the present invention and later maintenance cost are not enough, production efficiency is 2 times of prior art.This technology can be widely used in space flight, military project, mining machinery etc.
Present invention is disclosed a kind of spool face high-frequency impulse extrusion process, by adopting high-frequency impulse extrusion technique, spool face is processed, and adopt high-frequency impulse extrusion technique by the special process of up to ten thousand punching presses per second, roughness and the circularity of spool face can be increased substantially, thus improve wearability and the corrosion resistance of spool, extend the service life of spool, can enhance productivity simultaneously.
The foregoing is only embodiments of the invention; not thereby the scope of the claims of the present invention is limited; every utilize description of the present invention and accompanying drawing content to do equivalent structure or equivalent flow process conversion; or be directly or indirectly used in other relevant technical fields, be all in like manner included in scope of patent protection of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. a spool face high-frequency impulse extrusion process, it is characterized in that, comprise the following steps: by the spool clamping after fine finishining on high-frequency impulse extrusion equipment, then high-frequency impulse extrusion equipment is started, and regulate resonance potential and the operating current of high-frequency impulse extrusion equipment, the spool face after fine finishining is carried out to the high-frequency impulse extruding of 8500-9000 time per second.
2. spool face high-frequency impulse extrusion process according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described high-frequency impulse extrusion equipment adopts the integrated high-frequency impulse control cabinet of 220V alternating voltage.
3. spool face high-frequency impulse extrusion process according to claim 1, is characterized in that, add man-hour, and the resonance potential of described high-frequency impulse extrusion equipment is adjusted to 10V-12V.
4. spool face high-frequency impulse extrusion process according to claim 1, is characterized in that, add man-hour, and the operating current of described high-frequency impulse extrusion equipment is adjusted to 1A-1.2A.
5. spool face high-frequency impulse extrusion process according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, described high-frequency impulse extruding exports dither ripple to high-frequency impulse assembly specifically by integrated high-frequency impulse control cabinet, dither ripple outputs on high-frequency impulse head by described high-frequency impulse assembly again, and described high-frequency impulse head is with the spool face beaten after extruding fine finishining of 8500-9000 time per second.
6. spool face high-frequency impulse extrusion process according to claim 5, is characterized in that, described high-frequency impulse head is with the spool face beaten after extruding fine finishining of 8700 times per second.
7. spool face high-frequency impulse extrusion process according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the roughness of the spool face after high-frequency impulse extruding is less than or equal to 0.2 μm.
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CN201510432681.3A CN105057972A (en) | 2015-07-22 | 2015-07-22 | Valve element surface high-frequency pulse extrusion process |
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CN201510432681.3A CN105057972A (en) | 2015-07-22 | 2015-07-22 | Valve element surface high-frequency pulse extrusion process |
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