A kind of telescopic throat's support
Technical field
The invention belongs to medical apparatus technical field, particularly relates to a kind of telescopic throat's support, can be used to prevent
The snoring caused because of the root of the tongue suffix when only sleeping.
Background technology
The phenomenon of snoring is very universal, constitutes about 50% in adult male.During sleep, on the one hand snoring affects other people to stop
Breath, in addition snorer is also had potentially hazardous, severe snore can cause sleep apnea syndrome, cause the heart, brain,
The organs such as eye, ear supply hypoxgia, with dizzy, headache, weakness of limbs after causing to wake up, all do not have spirit all day, and often this is conventional
The diseases such as hypertension, coronary heart disease, tinnitus, dim eyesight will be caused.Slight snorer even without sleep apnea syndrome,
Snoring also has negative impact to sleep quality and antisecosis.
Most of snorer's respiratory tracts do not have organic disease, only because lower jaw and root of the tongue nature in deep sleep
Pendant rises with Adam's apple simultaneously afterwards, and bottleneck throat is of flaccid muscles, and air flue soft tissue passivity is subsided, and makes the upper respiratory tract temporarily become to hinder
Plug is narrow, blocks normal ventilation, and at this moment air-flow passes through just to send a burst of sound of snoring during upper airway stricture position, particularly locates
Snoring aggravation when supine position, during most serious, respiratory tract blocks completely, and the time is up to 3~10 seconds, awake up to being suppressed, this
Symptom is exactly sleep apnea syndrome.Wherein only have a small part snorer with pharynx nasalis exception, amygdala is loose,
The abnormal conditions such as intranasal polyp, upper airway stricture, these patients can be reached elimination and be mitigated by operation and drug therapy and beat
The purpose of snore, and easily recur, and the snoring of most people is can not to be cured by the means of medical treatment.
The utensil and medicine for be presently used for anti-snore, controlling snore has many kinds, wherein has and excites audio-switch then using the sound of snoring
With the temporal electronics snore preventing device of galvanism, also medicine paste is prevented by the externally applied drug of calm muscle snore relieving in nose both sides
Snore paster, is also bonded at the nasal dilator that nose is expanded in bridge of the nose both sides using elastic film, is also placed on intraoral correction
The snore preventing device of the shape of the mouth as one speaks, these utensils and medicine are from different angles treating snoring, but people have used and have just been unwilling again after a few days
With which has the disadvantage to use very inconvenient and expensive.For example a kind of anti-snore for being placed on the intraoral correction shape of the mouth as one speaks is rectified
Device is controlled, and the market price is 2000~4000 yuan, places it in mouth, respiratory tract is supported with the steel wire of its front end during use, by
It is worn in mouth in most people and can be induced nausea, so should not promotes.If can have a kind of anti-snore that wears in vitro to stop
Snore apparatus, that will bring glad tidings to numerous snorers.
As long as being prevented from from then pendant with the root of the tongue or mitigating absolutely as can be seen that controlling air flue soft tissue passivity and subsiding
The snoring of most people.It is understood that Adam's apple rises with the root of the tongue, and then pendant is an action while carrying out certainly, as long as controlling
Adam's apple rises it is prevented that the root of the tongue is from then pendant.Accordingly, a utility model patent " a kind of throat's supporting bracket of my application
Frame ", Patent No. ZL 2,014 2 0579866.8 are placed it in before sleep at chin so as to which upper recess withstands down
Bar, lower end groove are withstood at Adam's apple, Adam's apple is moved up, so as to prevent because falling the snoring for causing after lower jaw and the root of the tongue.
As the shape of the upper and lower ends groove of above-mentioned Support bracket is fixed, overall length is also fixed, so actually making
With in, due to everyone Adam's apple and chin shape and position be not quite similar, this has allowed for some using this support
Can feel during bracket that the shape of bracket upper and lower ends groove is mismatched with the chin with oneself and Adam's apple, have on uncomfortable;Due to
The carriage length is fixed, during use when chin is lifted up, will depart from the groove on Support bracket top and chin,
Its support effect is made to give a discount or fail.
Content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is exactly to make up the deficiencies in the prior art, there is provided a kind of telescopic throat's support, during use
Place it at chin so as to which the mounting plate of upper end withstands chin so as to which the lower platen of lower end is withstood at Adam's apple, forces Adam's apple
Cannot move up or move up relatively difficult, so as to prevent because falling the snoring for causing after the root of the tongue, the present invention is that one kind can
The device that snores because of lower jaw and the root of the tongue is effectively prevented from then pendant.In addition, upper and lower ends of the present invention are connect with chin and Adam's apple
Its orientation of tactile part can rotate regulation, and the also automatically retractable change of its overall length as needed, so by regulation
The change of supporting plate, the orientation of lower platen and overall length automatic telescopic just can meet different patient demands, reach everybody
Most preferably, the using effect of the most comfortable.Using during the present invention, no matter how chin swings up and down, and the present invention can be supported on trouble all the time
Between the throat of person and chin.Preparation method of the present invention is simple, and low cost is very convenient to use.Using of the invention one section
After time, when patient can voluntarily eliminate sleep after the root of the tongue fall custom, even if sleep when do not use the present invention, there will not be tongue
The phenomenon that snores then is fallen after root.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution used in the present invention is:A kind of telescopic throat's support, it includes lower
Frame, upper bracket, mounting plate, lower platen, upper fixing band, lower fixing band, spring, upper bracket are plugged on the top of lower carriage, spring
It is installed in therebetween, wherein lower carriage, upper bracket, mounting plate, lower platen are made up of polypropylene plastics, upper fixing band, lower solid
Determine band to be made up of elastic band;The upper end for respectively having a lead column, the lead column before and after lower carriage top half respectively has one
Inwardly projecting mousing-hook, the lower right corner of lower carriage have an arc surface, are formed with a screw, in the arc surface in the middle part of the arc surface
On be fixed with a lower platen through screw, the lower platen can be rotated along arc surface, so as to adjust the orientation of lower platen, under
The lower left corner for having a blind hole for placing spring, lower carriage in the middle part of support is formed with a circle for wearing fixing band
Hole;The upper end for respectively having a gathering sill, the gathering sill on the front-back of upper bracket is formed with one section of anticreep groove for caving inward, institute
The structure for stating gathering sill and anticreep groove is matched with lead column and mousing-hook, is also formed with a circular arc in the upper right corner of upper bracket
Face, is also formed with a screw in the middle part of the arc surface, on the arc surface be fixed with a mounting plate through screw, and the mounting plate can
To rotate along the arc surface, so as to adjust the orientation of mounting plate, the middle part of upper bracket also has one to be used for placing above-mentioned spring
Blind hole, the upper left corner of upper bracket is also formed with a circular hole for putting on fixing band;The lower right corner of the lower platen is depression
Shape and match with the Adam's apple profile of human body;The upper surface of the mounting plate is the profile at arc, the arc and human body chin
Match;The upper surface of the mounting plate can also be made for a plane;Both sides before and after the lower carriage equipped with spring
Lead column is inserted simultaneously into the gathering sill of both sides before and after upper bracket, and the mousing-hook of lead column upper end then falls into gathering sill upper end anticreep
In groove, lower carriage and upper bracket is made to be resilient the entirety for being slidably connected and being not readily separated.Firmly press mounting plate up and down and push
Plate, upper bracket and lower carriage can be movable relatively, and make whole height of the present invention shorten, and after external force is eliminated, whole height of the present invention is multiple
Former.
The present invention using method be:Chin is withstood in the deep-slotted chip breaker of mounting plate upper surface before falling asleep, lower platen pressure
At Adam's apple, fixing band and lower fixing band are then being put on respectively, and so the present invention is just by fixed placement in chin and Adam's apple
Between.Move up as the lower platen of lower end of the present invention blocks Adam's apple, so that air flue cannot be closed, therefore can keep
Smooth breathing during sleep.The present invention can feel when wearing use for the first time that Adam's apple local compression is not suitable with, but continuously using several nights
Slowly will adapt to after evening.When regarding swallowing act in sleep, mounting plate or lower platen slip displacement sometimes, at this moment need
Which is resetted again with hand.As long as continuously wearing the present invention 1 hour or so before sleep, no matter mounting plate or push afterwards
Whether plate slips displacement, and more than 50% user is whole night all without snoring again.When in the present invention when the upper surface system of mounting plate
During into a plane, swallowing act is done in any case using the present invention of this form, lower platen is shifted all without slipping, but
All the time it is pressed on Adam's apple and as Adam's apple moves up and down, but now this of former form is compared by lower platen to the pressure of Adam's apple
Bright weaken.The mounting plate of this planar shaped can be reused after 15 days in the mounting plate using arcwall face, can so be risen
Arrive same effect.The present invention wears use through 15 moderates, severe snoring patient, and wherein 5 people feel after use because wearing
Uncomfortable stop using, remaining 10 people obtains good effect.After using a night of the invention, headache, dizzy symptom
Substantially can mitigate, continuously using two weeks of the invention after, above-mentioned symptom is substantially eliminated, continuous using above-mentioned disease after the present invention one month
Shape is completely eliminated.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:Meet the architectural feature of human body, its simple structure is easy to use, effective, comfortable,
Adaptation population is extensively, with physical method by sleep-respiratory passage from external opening, good with anti-snore anti-snore effect and do not affect tongue
Head is the characteristics of intraoral freely activity, difficult for drop-off, using safety, it is easy to carry, preserve.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the exploded view of the present invention shown in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the partial sectional view after the present invention decomposes.
Fig. 4 is the B direction views in Fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is the A direction views in Fig. 3.
Fig. 6 is the left view of the present invention shown in Fig. 1.
Fig. 7 is the right view of the present invention shown in Fig. 1.
Fig. 8 is the A-A sectional views in Fig. 1.
Fig. 9 is the sectional view after the present invention decomposes.
Figure 10 is the use schematic diagram of the present invention.
Figure 11 be mounting plate in Fig. 1 upper face be plane when figure.
In figure, 1. lower carriage, 2. upper bracket, 3. mounting plate, 4. lower platen, 5,6. screw, 7. spring, 8. goes up
Fixing band, 9. descends fixing band, 21,11. circular holes, 12. lead columns, 22. gathering sills, 13,23. blind holes.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings the present invention is further detailed.In figure, a kind of telescopic throat's support, under it includes
Support 1, upper bracket 2, mounting plate 3, lower platen 4, upper fixing band 8, lower fixing band 9, spring 7;Upper bracket 2 is plugged on lower carriage 1
Top, spring 7 is installed in therebetween;Wherein lower carriage 1, upper bracket 2, mounting plate 3, lower platen 4 are by polypropylene plastics system
Into upper fixing band 8, lower fixing band 9 are made up of elastic band;Wherein 1 top half of lower carriage respectively has a lead column 12 in front and back,
The lower right corner that respectively there is an inwardly projecting mousing-hook, lower carriage 1 upper end of the lead column 12 is formed with an arc surface, the circular arc
Middle face is formed with a screw, on the arc surface is fixed with a lower platen 4 through screw 6, and the lower platen 4 can be along upper
Arc surface rotation is stated, so as to adjust the orientation of lower platen 4, there is a blind hole 13 for placing spring 7 at the middle part of lower carriage 1,
The lower left corner of lower carriage 1 is formed with a circular hole 11 for wearing fixing band 9;Respectively there is a guiding on the front-back of upper bracket 2
Groove 22, the upper end of the gathering sill 22 be formed with the structure of one section of anticreep groove for caving inward, the gathering sill 22 and anticreep groove with
Lead column 12 and mousing-hook match, and are also formed with an arc surface in the upper right corner of upper bracket 2, are also formed with one in the middle part of the arc surface
Individual screw, is fixed with a mounting plate 3 through screw 5 on the arc surface, and the mounting plate 3 can be rotated along the arc surface,
So as to adjust the orientation of mounting plate 3, also there are a blind hole 23 for placing spring 7, a left side for upper bracket 2 in the middle part of upper bracket 2
Upper angle is also formed with a circular hole 21 for putting on fixing band 8;The lower right corner of the lower platen 4 is concave shape and the larynx with people
The profile of knot matches, and the plane of concave shape part both sides is used for preventing lower platen 4 in use from moving left and right, concave shape
The plane of upper is used for pushing down Adam's apple in use;The upper surface of the mounting plate 3 is arc, the arc and people's chin
The profile at place matches;The upper surface of the mounting plate 3 can also be made for a plane;When the lower carriage 1 equipped with spring 7
The lead column 12 of both sides is inserted simultaneously into the gathering sill 22 of both sides before and after upper bracket 2, the then mousing-hook of 12 upper end of lead column in front and back
Fall in 22 upper end anticreep groove of gathering sill, make lower carriage 1 and upper bracket 2 be resilient what the state of being slidably connected and constituting was not readily separated
One entirety.Mounting plate 3 and lower platen 4 are firmly pressed simultaneously up and down, and upper bracket 2 and lower carriage 1 can do relative motion, and make this
Bright whole height shortens, external force whole height recovery of the present invention after eliminating.