CN105055059B - A kind of positioner for hip replacement - Google Patents
A kind of positioner for hip replacement Download PDFInfo
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- CN105055059B CN105055059B CN201510489961.8A CN201510489961A CN105055059B CN 105055059 B CN105055059 B CN 105055059B CN 201510489961 A CN201510489961 A CN 201510489961A CN 105055059 B CN105055059 B CN 105055059B
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- connecting rod
- dial
- swivel head
- fixed
- positioner
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of positioner for hip replacement, including mounting bracket and connecting rod, one end of the connecting rod is set in outside a connecting rod of the mounting bracket and can be provided with the first dial with angle index around 360 degree of rotations of the connecting rod, the other end of the connecting rod;First dial is arranged with the first swivel head in parallel, and first swivel head is vertically articulated on first dial and can be relative to first dial, 360 degree of rotations;The side of first swivel head is vertically provided with the second dial with angle index;Second dial is arranged with the second swivel head in parallel, and second swivel head is vertically articulated on second dial and can rotate relative to its 360 degree;The second swivel head outer end is provided with clamp groove.Present configuration is simple, and doctor can adjust support bracket fastened position and offset bracket shape according to different body type patients, allows user that locating bar is fixed on proper angle, acetabular cup is fixed on correct position conveniently.
Description
Technical field
A kind of a kind of the present invention relates to medical equipment, more particularly to positioner for hip replacement.
Background technology
Replacement of total hip can be alleviated or mitigate patient's hip arthralgia, improve hip joint function, be to generally acknowledge at present
The reliable method of various late period hip joint diseases is treated, due to good long-term survival rate after replacement of total hip, is made more next
More young patients are constantly receiving total hip replacement operation, and the whole world has more than 100 ten thousand people's row full hip-joints every year
Displacement technique, after replacement of total hip, prosthese failure in vivo is relevant with many factors, such as the design of prosthese, the material of prosthese
Material, the selection of prosthese, prosthese riding position in vivo, POI, prothesis dislocation, prosthesis wear, patient age, mobility
Most important about the placement of wherein acetabular component position Deng factors.
At present when artificial hip joint replacing operation is carried out, need to position acetabular bone angle, typically all according to doctor
Raw experience and visual observation are judging the angle of Acetabular abduction and top rake, but this determination methods error is big, easily causes
Postoperative prosthese is mismatched, and prosthetic loosening is dislocated, and prosthesis wear is big, is reduced the service life of prosthese, is also needed to carry out revision procedure, is increased
Plus pain and the financial burden of patient;And for the trouble with end-stage osteoarthritis, the osteophytosis of the acetabular bone periphery disease such as substantially
Person, acetabular bone angle positioning are inaccurate, more easily cause prothesis dislocation.
Content of the invention
In order to overcome the shortcoming of prior art and deficiency, the invention discloses a kind of positioning for hip replacement is filled
Put, including mounting bracket and connecting rod, one end of the connecting rod is set in outside a connecting rod of the mounting bracket and can be around this
360 degree of rotations of connecting rod, the other end of the connecting rod are provided with the first dial with angle index;First dial is parallel
The first swivel head is provided with, first swivel head is vertically articulated on first dial and can be with respect to first dial
360 degree of rotations;The side of first swivel head is vertically provided with the second dial with angle index;Second dial is put down
Row is provided with the second swivel head, and second swivel head is vertically articulated on second dial and can rotate relative to its 360 degree;
The second swivel head outer end is provided with clamp groove.
Further, the fixed support that the mounting bracket is included offset bracket and is connected with the offset bracket, described
Offset bracket is the parallelogram that the connecting rod that four head and the tail are hinged is surrounded, and the connecting rod is set in the offset bracket top
Connecting rod outside.
Further, the offset bracket is connected with the fixed support by fixed block, and the fixed block upper end is arranged
Outside the connecting rod of the offset bracket, lower end is provided with groove and is fixed on the fixed support.
Further, level meter is embedded with the fixed support.
Further, the fixed support includes high support bar and low support bar, the high support bar by fixed column with
The low support bar connection, the high support bar bottom height are higher than low support bar bottom.
Present configuration is simple, easy to operate, and doctor can adjust support bracket fastened position according to the patient of different body types
With the shape of offset bracket, two rotatable dials are added, allow user that locating bar is fixed on suitable angle, convenient
Acetabular cup is fixed in place.
In order to more fully understand and implement, the present invention is described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in detail.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the front view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is enlarged drawing at A in Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is connecting rod of the present invention and the first dial schematic diagram.
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of the second swivel head of the invention and the second dial.
Specific embodiment
Fig. 1-5 are referred to, a kind of positioner for hip replacement, including mounting bracket and connecting rod 1, the company
One end of extension bar 1 be set in the mounting bracket a connecting rod 61 outer and can around the connecting rod 360 degree rotate, the connecting rod 1
The other end is provided with the first dial 2 with angle index;First dial 2 is arranged with the first swivel head 3 in parallel, and this first
Swivel head 3 is vertically articulated on first dial 2 and can be relative to first dial, 360 degree of rotation;First rotation
3 side is vertically provided with the second dial 4 with angle index;Second dial 4 is arranged with the second swivel head in parallel
5, second swivel head 5 is vertically articulated on second dial 4 and can rotate relative to its 360 degree;Second swivel head 5
Outer end is provided with clamp groove 51.
The fixed support 7 that the mounting bracket is included offset bracket 6 and is connected with the offset bracket 6, the skew
The parallelogram that frame 6 is surrounded for the connecting rod 61 that four head and the tail are hinged, the connecting rod 1 are set in 6 top of the offset bracket
Connecting rod 61 outside.
The offset bracket 6 is connected with the fixed support 7 by fixed block 8, and 8 upper end of the fixed block is set in described
Outside the connecting rod 61 of offset bracket 6, lower end is provided with groove and is fixed on the fixed support 7.
Level meter 71 is embedded with the fixed support 7.
The fixed support 7 includes high support bar 72 and low support bar 73, and the high support bar 72 is by fixed column and institute
State low support bar 73 to connect, 72 bottom of the high support bar height is higher than 73 bottom of low support bar.
The angle of 6 liang of connecting rods 61 of offset bracket is 10 °~170 °, and connecting rod 1 is nested into a connecting rod of the offset bracket 6
In 61, and can be around the rotation of 360 ° of the connecting rod being inserted in, therefore user can flexible modulation position as needed.
During use, first positioner is placed on operating table, 72 bottom of high support bar contact operation countertop, low support
Bar 73 then leans against operating table edge with the center of gravity of regulating positioning device, and is adjusted to positioner according to level meter 71 horizontal
State.Again offset bracket 6 is put down, locating bar is snapped in clamp groove 41, after acetabular cup is inserted in patient's basin bone, then adjusted
Section measurement apparatus, according to the scale on two dials, make locating bar and acetabular cup top rake and angle of heel in suitable model
In enclosing, percussion locating bar is then passed through, so as to force acetabular cup to be fixed in patient's basin bone at an appropriate angle, then carried out follow-up
Step.
Present configuration is simple, easy to operate, and doctor can adjust support bracket fastened position according to the patient of different body types
With the shape of offset bracket, two rotatable dials are added, allow user that locating bar is fixed on suitable angle, convenient
Acetabular cup is fixed in place.
Above-mentioned embodiment is the invention is not limited in, if to various changes of the invention or deformation without departing from the present invention
Spirit and scope, if these change and deformation belong to the present invention claim and equivalent technologies within the scope of, then this
Bright be also intended to comprising these change and deform.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of positioner for hip replacement, it is characterised in that:Including mounting bracket and connecting rod, the connecting rod
One end be set in outside a connecting rod of the mounting bracket and can set around the rotation of 360 degree of the connecting rod, the other end of the connecting rod
There is the first dial with angle index;First dial is arranged with the first swivel head in parallel, and first swivel head is vertical
It is articulated on first dial and can be relative to the rotation of 360 degree of first dial;The side of first swivel head is vertical
It is provided with the second dial with angle index;Second dial is arranged with the second swivel head in parallel, and second swivel head hangs down
Directly it is articulated on second dial and can rotates relative to its 360 degree;The second swivel head outer end is provided with clamp groove.
2. the positioner for hip replacement according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The mounting bracket includes
Offset bracket and the fixed support being connected with the offset bracket, the offset bracket are that the connecting rod that four head and the tail are hinged is surrounded
Parallelogram, the connecting rod are set in outside the connecting rod on the offset bracket top.
3. the positioner for hip replacement according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The offset bracket passes through
Fixed block is connected with the fixed support, and the fixed block upper end is set in outside the connecting rod of the offset bracket, and lower end is provided with logical
Groove is simultaneously fixed on the fixed support.
4. the positioner for hip replacement according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:Embedding on the fixed support
There is level meter.
5. the positioner for hip replacement according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The fixed support includes
High support bar and low support bar, the high support bar are connected with the low support bar by fixed column, the high support bar bottom
Height is higher than low support bar bottom.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201510489961.8A CN105055059B (en) | 2015-08-11 | 2015-08-11 | A kind of positioner for hip replacement |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201510489961.8A CN105055059B (en) | 2015-08-11 | 2015-08-11 | A kind of positioner for hip replacement |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN105055059A CN105055059A (en) | 2015-11-18 |
CN105055059B true CN105055059B (en) | 2017-03-15 |
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CN201510489961.8A Active CN105055059B (en) | 2015-08-11 | 2015-08-11 | A kind of positioner for hip replacement |
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Families Citing this family (1)
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CN107303200B (en) * | 2016-04-21 | 2020-03-06 | 齐欣 | Femur side marking system in hip joint replacement operation and manufacturing method thereof |
Family Cites Families (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2912358B1 (en) * | 1998-06-17 | 1999-06-28 | 株式会社松本医科器械 | Cup setting angle setting device for total hip arthroplasty |
US9610092B2 (en) * | 2011-08-29 | 2017-04-04 | Microsoft Orthopedics Holdings Inc. | Precision hip replacement method |
NO20031333D0 (en) * | 2003-03-24 | 2003-03-24 | Bjoern Franc Iversen | Tools and methods for inserting an artificial hip joint |
CN2726562Y (en) * | 2004-04-20 | 2005-09-21 | 刘尚礼 | Acetabular cup implantation positioning device |
EP1978901A4 (en) * | 2006-01-31 | 2011-03-09 | Robert Lye | Positioning bracket |
US20080300605A1 (en) * | 2007-06-01 | 2008-12-04 | Rinner James A | Pedicle protractor tool |
US8915924B2 (en) * | 2009-12-11 | 2014-12-23 | DePuy Synthes Products, LLC | Drill guide system |
CN101953711B (en) * | 2010-10-15 | 2012-04-18 | 上海交通大学医学院附属新华医院 | Asymmetric eight-figure steel plate built in epiphyseal arrest and application thereof |
CN103330572B (en) * | 2013-06-28 | 2015-06-17 | 冯威健 | Guider for guiding puncture by using streaking formed on CT (Computerized Tomography) image |
CN203970620U (en) * | 2014-06-09 | 2014-12-03 | 吉林大学 | A kind of hip joint measurement chi |
CN204931905U (en) * | 2015-08-11 | 2016-01-06 | 丘宏伟 | A kind of positioner for hip replacement |
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