CN105054867A - Suspension noise-reduction motor - Google Patents

Suspension noise-reduction motor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105054867A
CN105054867A CN201510514297.8A CN201510514297A CN105054867A CN 105054867 A CN105054867 A CN 105054867A CN 201510514297 A CN201510514297 A CN 201510514297A CN 105054867 A CN105054867 A CN 105054867A
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China
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motor
motor body
cover
noise reduction
floated
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CN201510514297.8A
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CN105054867B (en
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倪祖根
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Kingclean Electric Co Ltd
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Kingclean Electric Co Ltd
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Publication of CN105054867B publication Critical patent/CN105054867B/en
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Abstract

A suspension noise-reduction motor comprises a motor body, a motor housing, a seal ring and buffering components, wherein the motor housing at least partially contains the motor body, the seal ring is arranged on an air inlet of the motor body in a sleeving mode, and the buffering components are installed between the motor body and the motor housing. Due to the seal ring and the multiple buffering components, the motor body is allowed to move in a three-dimensional space, the seal ring comprises an upper shock absorption piece, a lower shock absorption piece and a connecting side wall which is connected with the upper shock absorption piece and the lower shock absorption piece and clamped on the air inlet of the motor body, an S-shaped bent mechanism is arranged on the upper shock absorption piece, and a press plate matched with a protrusion is arranged on the protrusion of the S-shaped bent mechanism so that the seal ring will not be sucked into the air inlet of the motor body. The motor body is suspended in the motor housing by means of the seal ring and the buffering components, and when the motor moves in any direction by means of an elastic mechanism, the seal ring and shock pads, a motor plastic part makes soft contact with the motor housing to achieve the effect of noise reduction.

Description

Floated noise reduction motor
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of floated noise reduction motor, for dust catcher, belong to cleaner installations technical field.
Background technology
Dust catcher on market, comprise vertical type dust collector, horizontal dust collector, hand held cleaner, tub dust catcher, stick vacuums, Knapsack type dust collector, carpet cleaner, bed suction etc., user in use, very large noise can be produced, generally be about 80 decibels, the noise of dust catcher easily allows people upset, and more can affect user's comfort in use.
Current most of dust catcher is all by carrying out sound insulation at the bi-motor cover sound insulating structure of the outer mounted motor inner cover of motor and outsides cover of electric machinery, and fills noise reduction sponge in air channel between motor inside and outside cover and cut down noise energy, to reach better noise reduction.But the noise reduction of this dust catcher is general, because motor contacts with the hard of motor cover, still sends larger noise when use.
Chinese patent CN203302987U discloses a kind of dust catcher with silencing function, this dust catcher with silencing function comprises motor adjustment circle, motor, electricity secret seal, exhausting plate, bonnet, noise reduction version, silencing cotton, sound gobo, base and bull wheel, described motor is installed in base, acoustical panel, be fixed on bonnet after silencing cotton and sound gobo combination, exhausting plate is fixed on bonnet, described bonnet is arranged on base, at least two-layer acoustical panel is installed between exhausting plate and the sidewall of base, acoustical panel and sound gobo are distributed with gradually little bloop, the diameter of bloop successively decreases gradually, noise reduction sponge is provided with between noise reduction layer and noise reduction layer.
The above-mentioned this dust catcher with silencing function, motor contacts frequent with hard between base, bonnet, send larger noise, rely on acoustical panel, silencing cotton, sound gobo, bloop can only remove small part noise, and material requested parts is more.Because motor is that dust catcher produces the main source of noise, therefore, it is unsettled or use beam that those skilled in the art propose motor afterbody, reduces the noise produced when motor swings, thus reach the effect of noise reduction.
Chinese patent 201320293556.5 discloses a kind of dust catcher with motor buffer structure, comprise outsides cover of electric machinery, the inner motor cover interfixed with outsides cover of electric machinery, accommodated at least partly by inner motor cover and there is the motor of head and afterbody, be enclosed in motor week side for the electric machine support of fixed electrical machinery at least partly, and the first bolster between inner motor cover and electric machine support, and to comprise further between outsides cover of electric machinery and inner motor cover and the second bolster at least partly in circular arc, and the 3rd bolster (being equivalent to the sealing ring of motor air inlet) be arranged between outsides cover of electric machinery and head.Afterbody due to motor is unsettled setting, 3rd bolster disclosed in this patent can reduce collision between motor head and outsides cover of electric machinery and produce noise, but the Main Function of the 3rd bolster is the head of fixed electrical machinery, although what the 3rd bolster adopted is software plastics, but certain hardness must be had, otherwise be difficult to the effect playing fixing head, like this, the inevitable 3rd bolster left and right sides and outsides cover of electric machinery collide and produce noise.
The sealing ring of those skilled in the art to motor air inlet improves, as Chinese patent 201410301150.6 provides a kind of dust catcher with electric motor damping structure, inner motor cover is hung by wall built-up and is fixed in motor cover, as can be seen from Figure of description 1, beam is provided with between motor afterbody and inner motor cover, motor air inlet is arranged with sealing ring, the upper ring and a lower ring of sealing ring contacts outsides cover of electric machinery and motor respectively, connection sidewall between upper ring and a lower ring is sheathed on motor air inlet, the side connecting sidewall is provided with the U-shaped structure of opening towards motor air inlet, with the space making sealing ring have reciprocally swinging.But this sealing ring generally adopts the softer materials such as silica gel to make; in machine operation process; because motor air inlet suction is large; usually can make the U-shaped malformation on sealing ring connection sidewall side; to motor air inlet sunken inside; cause the incoming air area face of motor air inlet little, air quantity reduces, thus affects the operating efficiency of dust catcher.
In view of the above problems, need to design a kind of motor " suspension " in motor cover, motor does not occur with motor cover " firmly contacting ", and sealing ring part can be prevented to be inhaled in motor air inlet and to affect motor air volume.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of to motor of dust collector main body " floated " design, the floated noise reduction motor that effectively can reduce noise when dust catcher works, make such dust catcher denoising device have more the value of applicability and commercial Application.
The floated noise reduction motor of the one that object according to the present invention proposes, comprise motor body, also comprise the motor cover containing at least partly motor body, the sealing ring be sheathed on motor body air inlet, the buffer unit that is arranged at the elastic mechanism bottom motor body and between motor cover and/or between motor body head and motor cover and is installed between motor body sidewall and motor cover, described sealing ring, elastic mechanism and buffer unit make motor body allow to move in three dimensions.
Preferably, described sealing ring comprises the second level shock-damping structure of the first order shock-damping structure in direction, machine shaft place and the normal direction of machine shaft.
Preferred, described sealing ring comprises upper and lower two vibration damping sheets and connects described upper and lower vibration damping sheet and be stuck in the connection sidewall on motor body air inlet, cross section is carried out with the central shaft through sealing circle, described first order shock-damping structure is the U-shaped structure formed by upper and lower two vibration damping sheets and connection sidewall, described second level shock-damping structure is the S shape bending structure be positioned on described upper vibration damping sheet, and one of them projection of described S shape bending structure is provided with pressing plate.
Preferably, described elastic mechanism applies support force to motor body, described buffer unit comprises the side cushion be arranged between the shoulder of motor body and motor cover and the anti-vibration sleeve be arranged between the lower limb of motor body sidewall and motor cover, is also provided with end cushion between described motor body bottom centre and motor cover.
Preferably, described elastic mechanism applies pulling force to motor body, described buffer unit comprises and is arranged at the side cushion between the shoulder of motor body and motor cover and the anti-vibration sleeve between motor body sidewall lower limb and motor cover, end cushion is also provided with preferred bottom described motor body and between motor cover, be provided with opening bottom described motor cover, described opening part is provided with the position-limit mechanism of motor body to lower limit.
Preferred, described position-limit mechanism comprises fixed mount and cover plate, described cover plate is arranged on the outer wall bottom opening part motor cover, cover plate area is greater than described opening, through hole is provided with in the middle part of described cover plate, described elastic mechanism is sheathed on fixed mount, the guide pillar that described fixed mount comprises installation portion, lower installation portion and is arranged between installation portion and lower installation portion, described elastic mechanism is sheathed on guide pillar, described upper installation portion is arranged at above cover plate, guide pillar is through described through hole and opening, and lower installation portion is fixed on the bottom of motor body.
Preferred, be provided with beam between the upper installation portion of described fixed mount and cover plate.
Preferably, described elastic mechanism is beam, and described buffer unit comprises and is somely evenly arranged at spring between the sidewall of motor body and motor cover or shell fragment.
Preferred, the quantity of described spring or shell fragment is at least three.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has following progressive part:
Adopt motor body " floated " design, motor body can in motor cover free floating, motor body does not contact firmly with motor cover, respectively in motor body air inlet, motor body shoulder, bottom motor cover, sealing ring is set, side cushion, beam, sealing ring, side cushion, beam is the soft software material of matter, the motor body whole body uses elastic mechanism such as spring to make to realize motor body and motor cover, the soft contact of motor cover, noise during effective reduction dust catcher work, dust catcher work sends soft sound of the wind when running, the user that vacuum cleaner noise pollution is endured in order to the fullest extent is enjoyed clean, quiet working environment.
Sealing ring provided by the invention is sheathed on motor body air inlet, " firmly contacting " between motor body with motor cover can be made to become " soft contact ", play damping noise reduction effect.Sealing ring provided by the invention, sealing ring arranges S shape bending mechanism, S shape bending mechanism comprises projection, projects through folding under sealing ring upper surface and is formed or formed at upper surface fluting, and above projection, arrange pressing plate adaptive with it, during machine operation, the suction getting final product motor body air inlet is very large, and owing to there being the obstruct of pressing plate, sealing ring can not be inhaled in motor body air inlet, under the prerequisite of not sacrificing dust catcher performance, reduce the noise that motor body produces.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, be briefly described to the accompanying drawing used required in embodiment or description of the prior art below, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the prerequisite not paying creative work, other accompanying drawing can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the decomposing schematic representation of floated noise reduction motor disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention one.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of motor body disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention one.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of floated noise reduction motor disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention one.
Fig. 4 is A portion enlarged drawing in Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of sealing ring disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention one.
Fig. 6 is the vertical section structure schematic diagram of sealing ring disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention one.
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of fixed mount disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention one.
Fig. 8 is the decomposing schematic representation of floated noise reduction motor disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention two.
Fig. 9 is the structural representation of floated noise reduction motor disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention two.
Figure 10 is the enlarged drawing in B portion in Fig. 9.
Figure 11 is the structural representation of fixed mount disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention two.
Figure 12 is the structural representation of the deformation of floated noise reduction motor disclosed in embodiment two.
Figure 13 is the decomposing schematic representation of floated noise reduction motor disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention three.
Figure 14 is the structural representation of floated noise reduction motor disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention three.
Figure 15 is the front view of floated noise reduction motor disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention three.
Figure 16 is the structural representation of electric machine support disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention three.
Figure 17 is the structural representation of motor cover disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention three.
Figure 18 is the structural representation of beam disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention three.
Wherein:
1-motor cover 2-motor cover 3-sealing ring
Under the upper vibration damping sheet 302-of 301-, vibration damping sheet 303-connects sidewall
The protruding 4-motor body of 304-S shape bending mechanism 3041-
401-motor body shoulder 402-motor body air inlet 5-silencing cotton
6-anti-vibration sleeve 7-fixed mount 701-concave structure
Installation portion under 702-upper installation portion 703-guide pillar 704-
Cushion 101-at the bottom of 8-elastic mechanism 9-is protruding
Cushion groove 104-opening in cushion groove 103-side at the bottom of 102-
10-side cushion 11-pressing plate 12-beam
13-cover plate 14-electric machine support 141-motor upper bracket
The left motor cover of 142-motor lower carriage 15-motor cover 151-
152-right motor cover 16-motor 17-elastic mechanism
18-sealing ring 19-pressing plate 20-beam
21-spline projection 22-beam limit rib 221-first beam limit rib
222-second beam limit rib 23-spline breach 24-elastic mechanism fixture
Detailed description of the invention
As described in the background art, motor body contacts firmly with motor cover or other installing mechanism, very large noise can be produced, only use sound insulating structure, acoustical panel or silencing cotton can only remove the noise of small part, in addition, be existingly arranged on the sealing ring of motor air inlet for damping noise reduction, sealing ring adopts softwood matter to make, as foam material, silica gel etc., its sidewall is provided with a circle U-shaped structure, to enable motor at three-dimensional space motion.
So just bring a problem, when machine operation, due to the huge suction of motor air inlet, U-shaped structure is easily inhaled into motor air inlet, the incoming air area of motor air inlet is reduced, affect motor intake thus affect comprise motor complete machine such as the performance of dust catcher reduce.
The floated noise reduction motor of the one that object according to the present invention proposes, comprise motor body, also comprise the motor cover containing at least partly motor body, the sealing ring be sheathed on motor body air inlet, the buffer unit that is arranged at the elastic mechanism bottom motor body and between motor cover and/or between motor body head and motor cover and is installed between motor body sidewall and motor cover, described sealing ring, elastic mechanism and buffer unit make motor body allow to move in three dimensions.
Preferably, described sealing ring comprises the second level shock-damping structure of the first order shock-damping structure in direction, machine shaft place and the normal direction of machine shaft.
Preferred, described sealing ring comprises upper and lower two vibration damping sheets and connects described upper and lower vibration damping sheet and be stuck in the connection sidewall on motor body air inlet, cross section is carried out with the central shaft through sealing circle, described first order shock-damping structure is the U-shaped structure formed by upper and lower two vibration damping sheets and connection sidewall, described second level shock-damping structure is the S shape bending structure be positioned on described upper vibration damping sheet, and one of them projection of described S shape bending structure is provided with pressing plate.
Preferably, described elastic mechanism applies support force to motor body, the counteract gravity forces of described support force and motor body, described buffer unit comprises the side cushion be arranged between the shoulder of motor body and motor cover and the anti-vibration sleeve be arranged between the lower limb of motor body sidewall and motor cover, is also provided with end cushion between described motor body bottom centre and motor cover.
Preferably, described elastic mechanism applies pulling force to motor body, the counteract gravity forces of described pulling force and motor body, described buffer unit comprises and is arranged at the side cushion between the shoulder of motor body and motor cover and the anti-vibration sleeve between motor body sidewall lower limb and motor cover, end cushion is also provided with preferred bottom described motor body and between motor cover, be provided with opening bottom described motor cover, described opening part is provided with the position-limit mechanism of motor body to lower limit.
Preferred, be provided with opening bottom described motor cover, described opening part is provided with the position-limit mechanism of motor body to lower limit.
Preferred, described position-limit mechanism comprises fixed mount and cover plate, described cover plate is arranged on the outer wall bottom opening part motor cover, cover plate area is greater than described opening, through hole is provided with in the middle part of described cover plate, described elastic mechanism is sheathed on fixed mount, the guide pillar that described fixed mount comprises installation portion, lower installation portion and is arranged between installation portion and lower installation portion, described elastic mechanism is sheathed on guide pillar, described upper installation portion is arranged at above cover plate, guide pillar is through described through hole and opening, and lower installation portion is fixed on the bottom of motor body.
Preferred, be provided with beam between the upper installation portion of described fixed mount and cover plate.
Preferably, described elastic mechanism is beam, and described buffer unit comprises and is somely evenly arranged at spring between the sidewall of motor body and motor cover or shell fragment.
Preferred, the quantity of described spring or shell fragment is at least three.
To be clearly and completely described technical scheme of the present invention by detailed description of the invention below.Obvious, described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the present invention, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, the every other embodiment that those of ordinary skill in the art obtain under the prerequisite of not making creative work, all belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
Be further described to the technical scheme of the present embodiment below:
Embodiment one
Please refer to Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, Fig. 1 is the explosive view of the floated noise reduction motor of the present embodiment, and Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the motor body of the floated noise reduction motor of the present embodiment, and Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the present embodiment.Floated noise reduction motor, comprise motor body 4, and the motor cover 1 containing at least partly motor body 4, the buffer unit that is sheathed on the sealing ring 3 on motor body air inlet 402 and is installed between motor body 4 and motor cover 1, described sealing ring 3 makes motor body 4 allow at three-dimensional space motion with some buffer units.
In the present embodiment, motor body air inlet 402 upwards.
In concrete production, conveniently produce assembling, motor cover 1 can arrange motor cover 2, and like this, motor cover 2 contains head and the shoulder of motor body, and motor cover 1 contains the position of below motor body shoulder.When motor body 4 is positioned in motor cover 1, motor body shoulder 401 exceeds motor cover 1, motor body shoulder 401 is arranged in motor cover 2, motor cover 2 and motor cover 1 fasten and can contain motor body 4 completely, and motor cover 1 fastens by beating the connected modes such as screw buckle with motor cover 2.
Floated noise reduction motor also comprises sealing ring 3, and be set on motor body air inlet 402, motor body air inlet 402 is positioned at the head of motor body 4, and one of sealing ring 3 is fixed on motor body air inlet 402, and its other end connects motor cover 2.Please refer to Fig. 5, Fig. 5 is the structural representation of sealing ring in the present embodiment.Described sealing ring 3 comprises the second level shock-damping structure of the first order shock-damping structure in direction, machine shaft place and the normal direction of machine shaft.
Clearly detailed description is carried out to sealing ring below, please refer to Fig. 6: sealing ring 3 comprises vibration damping sheet 301 and lower vibration damping sheet 302, upper vibration damping sheet 301 and connect described upper vibration damping sheet 301 and lower vibration damping sheet 302 and the connection sidewall 303 be stuck on motor body air inlet 402, cross section is carried out with the central shaft through sealing circle, first order shock-damping structure is by upper, lower two vibration damping sheets 301, 302 and connect sidewall 303 formed U-shaped structure, second level shock-damping structure be positioned on vibration damping sheet 301 S shape bending structure 304, one of them projection 3041 of S shape bending structure 304 is provided with pressing plate 11.Sealing ring 3 is made for software material, has elastic deformation characteristics, when making machine operation, allows it at three-dimensional space motion.When motor body 4 operates, sealing ring 3 can stretch, U-shaped structure can be compressed, therefore sealing ring has the elastic deformation characteristics of direction, machine shaft place Tension and Compression, S shape bending structure makes sealing ring have the elastic deformation characteristics of the normal direction Tension and Compression of machine shaft, the head of motor body 4 realizes soft contact with between motor cover 2, prevent the component contact due to hard materials such as motor body air inlet 402 and plastics from shaking sympathetic response and the noise that produces, thus reach the effect of damping noise reduction.
Protruding 3041 are arranged on vibration damping sheet 301, and protruding 3 can be that upper vibration damping sheet 301 bending is formed.
Upper vibration damping sheet 301 is connected motor cover 2 and motor body shoulder 401 respectively with lower vibration damping sheet 302.One of them projection 3041 of S shape bending mechanism 304 is provided with the pressing plate 11 suitable with projection, the shape of protruding 3041 can be inverted U-shaped, inverted V-shaped, ungulate etc., so arrange bayonet socket below pressing plate 11, the shape of bayonet socket is designed to suitable with it, can snap in protruding 3041.Although the suction of motor air inlet is very large, due to the iris action of pressing plate, sealing ring can not be inhaled in motor air inlet.
Please refer to Fig. 4, buffer unit also comprises end cushion.End cushion groove 102 is provided with between two projections 101 bottom motor cover 1, end cushion 9 is provided with in end cushion groove 102, end cushion 9 is software material, prevent motor body 4 from preventing the component contact due to hard materials such as motor body shoulder 401 and plastics from shaking sympathetic response and the noise that produces, thus reach the effect of damping noise reduction.
Buffer unit comprises side cushion 10, side cushion 10 is provided with between motor cover 1 and motor body shoulder 401, if be provided with motor cover 2 above motor cover 1, so, motor cover 2 inside is provided with a circle side cushion groove 103, side cushion 10 is arranged in side cushion groove 103, side cushion 10 and motor body shoulder 401 are with wide, space between motor body shoulder 401 and motor cover 2 just in time holds side cushion 10, side cushion 10 is software material, when motor body 4 operates, soft contact is realized between motor body shoulder 401 with motor cover 2, prevent the component contact due to hard materials such as motor body shoulder 401 and plastics from shaking sympathetic response and the noise that produces, thus reach the effect of damping noise reduction.
Be provided with elastic mechanism 8 bottom motor body and between motor cover, described elastic mechanism 8 pairs of motor body apply support force, and the present embodiment Elastic mechanism 8 is spring.Please refer to Fig. 7 below, for fixing spring 8 fixed mount as shown in Figure 7, be provided with concave structure 701 in the middle part of fixed mount 7.Motor body 4 afterbody center is provided with joint 403 and concave structure 701 clamping, and spring 8 upper end is socketed in concave structure 701, and the bottom of motor cover 1 is fixed in described spring 8 lower end.Be provided with two projections 101 bottom motor cover 1, protruding 101 is inverted L-shaped structure, and the distance between two projections 101 is the internal diameter of spring 8 lower end, and spring 8 lower end spring wire hooks on protruding 101, makes the lower end of spring 8 be fixed on the bottom of motor cover 1.Motor body 4 and spring 8 are assembled into an assembly by fixed mount 7, and when motor body 4 operates, spring 8 is Tension and Compression back and forth, allow motor body 4 to move in certain stroke space.
It should be pointed out that and also can adopt shell fragment etc. by elastic mechanism other have the material of elastic deformation characteristic, mounting means is identical with spring, and the bottom of motor cover is fixed in lower end, and motor body afterbody is fixed on by fixed mount in upper end.
During in order to make motor body 4 starting up, reverse and knock plastic and produce vibrations, be provided with some anti-vibration sleeves 6 in motor cover 1 inside, be fixed on the pillar bottom motor cover 1 below anti-vibration sleeve 6, anti-vibration sleeve 6 is column.
Motor body 4 sidewall outside can sheathed silencing cotton 5, can remove noise further.
Embodiment two
The detailed description of the invention of the present embodiment is as hereafter, and the technical characteristic hereafter introduced is the difference part with embodiment one, and sealing ring, side cushion, end cushion and anti-vibration sleeve are all identical with embodiment one.
Please refer to Fig. 8 and Fig. 9, Fig. 8 and Fig. 9 is decomposing schematic representation and the package assembly schematic diagram of the present embodiment respectively.In the present embodiment, motor body air inlet 401 is downward, and be provided with elastic mechanism 8 bottom motor body and between motor cover 1, described elastic mechanism 8 pairs of motor body 4 apply pulling force.
Further, be provided with opening 104 bottom motor cover 1, described opening 104 place is provided with the position-limit mechanism of motor body 4 to lower limit.
Please refer to Figure 10, Figure 10 is the enlarged drawing in Fig. 9, the structure of position-limit mechanism as shown in the figure, the detailed description of the invention of position-limit mechanism is, position-limit mechanism comprises fixed mount 7 and cover plate 13, described cover plate 13 is arranged on the outer wall bottom opening 104 place motor cover, and cover plate 13 area is greater than described opening 104, is provided with through hole in the middle part of described cover plate 13.Please refer to Figure 11, Figure 11 is the structural representation of the fixed mount of the floated noise reduction motor of the present embodiment.Elastic mechanism 8 is sheathed on fixed mount 7, the guide pillar 703 that described fixed mount 7 comprises installation portion 702, lower installation portion 704 and is arranged between installation portion 702 and lower installation portion 704, described elastic mechanism 8 is sheathed on guide pillar 703, described upper installation portion 702 is arranged at above cover plate 13, guide pillar 703 is through through hole and opening 104, and lower installation portion 704 is fixed on bottom motor body 4.The present embodiment Elastic mechanism 8 is spring, and the lower end of spring is socketed on the root of guide pillar 703, and described spring upper end is fixed on the bottom of motor cover 1.Motor cover 1 bottom opening 104 place is provided with two projections upwards, and projection is inverted L-shaped structure, and the distance between two projections is the internal diameter of spring upper end, and spring upper end spring wire hooks in projection, makes the upper end of spring be fixed on the bottom of motor cover 1.Motor body 4 and spring are assembled into an assembly by fixed mount 7.During reset condition, upper installation portion 702 is close to the upper surface of cover plate 13, when motor body 4 swings, can only upwards elasticity of compression mechanism 8, and therefore cover plate 13 and fixed mount 7 pairs of motor body 4 have downward position-limiting action, reach better damping effect.
Be provided with beam groove between the upper installation portion 702 of fixed mount 7 and cover plate 13, in beam groove, be provided with beam 12.When motor body 4 operates, the reciprocal Tension and Compression of spring, allows motor body 4 to move in certain stroke space.
Please refer to Figure 12, a kind of deformation under the present embodiment as shown in the figure, and the difference of above-described embodiment is that elastic mechanism 8 is arranged between motor body head and motor cover, or is provided with elastic mechanism 8 between motor body head and motor cover and bottom motor body and between motor cover.
Embodiment three
Please refer to Figure 13 to Figure 15, Figure 13 is the decomposing schematic representation of the floated noise reduction motor of the present embodiment, and Figure 14 is the structural representation of the floated noise reduction motor of the present embodiment, and Figure 15 is the front view of the floated noise reduction motor of the present embodiment.Floated noise reduction motor, comprise motor body 16, and the motor cover 15 containing at least partly motor body 16, the buffer unit that is sheathed on the sealing ring 18 on motor body 16 air inlet and is installed between motor body 16 and motor cover 15, described sealing ring 18 makes motor body allow at three-dimensional space motion with some buffer units.
In the present embodiment, motor cover 15, comprises left motor cover 151 and right motor cover 152, and left motor cover 151 fastens with right motor cover 152 and contains motor body 16 completely; Sealing ring 1, be set on the air inlet of motor body 16, the air inlet of motor body 16 is positioned at the head of motor body 16, and the structure of sealing ring 18 and embodiment one are identical with in embodiment two, are provided with pressing plate 19 equally and form S shape bending mechanism with the projection on sealing ring; Be arranged at the beam 5 of electric machine support 2 afterbody, described beam 5 is provided with at least one spline projection; Floated noise reduction motor also comprises at least three elastic mechanisms 17, and described elastic mechanism 17 is arranged between motor body 16 and motor cover 15.
For the ease of installing elastic mechanism 17, on motor body 16 whole body, electric machine support 14 is set, please refer to Figure 16, a kind of embodiment of described electric machine support 14 is: electric machine support 14 comprises motor upper bracket 141 and motor lower carriage 142, and described motor upper bracket 141 and motor lower carriage 142 clamping are to hold motor body 16.Described motor upper bracket 141 can be following embodiment with the clamping of motor lower carriage 142: arrange buckle at motor upper bracket 141 edge, arrange hole clipping at motor lower carriage 142 edge; Hole clipping is set at motor upper bracket 141 edge, buckle is set at motor lower carriage 142 edge; By beating screw mouth, the clamping embodiment between motor upper bracket 141 of the present invention and motor lower carriage 142 is not limited to above-mentioned several.
Please refer to Figure 17, motor cover 15 is provided with beam limit rib 22, a kind of embodiment of beam limit rib 22 is: beam limit rib 22 comprises the first beam limit rib 221 being arranged at left motor cover 151 rear end and the second beam limit rib 222 being arranged at right motor cover 152 rear end, first beam limit rib 221 and the second beam limit rib 222 are symmetrical arranged, when left motor cover 151 and right motor cover 152 fasten, the first beam limit rib 221 and the second beam limit rib 222 are connected to form a circulus.
Motor cover 15 and electric machine support 14 are provided with elastic mechanism fixture 24, and one end of elastic mechanism 17 is fixed in motor cover 15 by elastic mechanism fixture 24, and the other end is fixed on electric machine support 14 surface by elastic mechanism fixture 24.
At least three elastic mechanisms 17 are provided with between described electric machine support 14 and motor cover 15, and elastic mechanism 17 is uniformly distributed in it the week of electric machine support 14, wherein a kind of embodiment of elastic mechanism 17 is: when elastic mechanism 17 quantity is three, described three elastic mechanisms 17 are the angle arrangement of 120 °, interval between two, an elastic mechanism 14 is set in the middle part of motor lower carriage 142 and between motor cover 15, and two elastic mechanisms 14 are set between motor upper bracket 141 and motor cover 15, due to the stability of three dot structures, this arrangement makes motor easy motion, there will not be not amplitude motion.
Please refer to Figure 18, the inner ring of institute's beam 20 is connected with electric machine support 14 afterbody, and the outer ring of beam 20 leans against on beam limit rib 22.Beam 20 outer ring is provided with spline projection 21, described beam limit rib 22 is provided with the spline breach 23 with spline projection 21 clamping, one embodiment of the present invention are: spline projection 21 is two, two spline projections 21 are distributed in about on centrosymmetric 2 of beam 20, the middle part of described first beam limit rib 221 and the second beam 222 is distributed with a spline breach 23, spline breach 23 allows spline projection 21 clamping just, and spline projection 21 can play spline effect when motor body 16 starts.Beam 20 is software material, has elastic deformation characteristics, and described beam 20 plays position-limiting action with sealing ring 18 pairs of motor body.Software material is the material that natural rubber, polyurethane etc. have favorable elasticity deformation behavior ability.
Application examples
Motor body input power is 800W, embodiment one, embodiment two and embodiment three is used to make dust catcher respectively, numbering is respectively 1,2,3, open dust catcher power supply, dust catcher is normally worked, carry out noise test, and in prior art, use the dust catcher of 800W motor body to carry out work, as a comparison case, this comparative example is numbered 4, and test result is as table 1:
Table 1 dust catcher operating noise is tested
Numbering Level of noise dB (A) With or without the allophone such as uttering long and high-pitched sounds
1 66.0 Nothing
2 65.0 Nothing
3 65.0 Nothing
4 80.0 Have
The noise that table 1 demonstrates when the dust catcher using the embodiment of the present invention one, embodiment two and embodiment three to make works is 66 decibels, 66 decibels and 66 decibels.When user uses dust catcher cleaning floor, only have soft sound of the wind, bring that user cleans, clean environment.Being designed by motor body " suspension " of the invention, will have broad application prospects.
After tested, when motor body input power is 1700W, the noise during dust catcher work that the present invention makes is about 67 decibels, and merely add two decibels, noise reduction of the present invention clearly.
In sum, the invention discloses a kind of floated noise reduction motor.In the present invention, the sheathed sealing ring of motor body air inlet, motor body head and/or afterbody arrange elastic mechanism, make motor body " suspension " in motor cover, side cushion, end cushion, anti-vibration sleeve and sealing ring make motor body all have damping when three dimensions any direction moves, simultaneously limited location structure again, motor body is floated within the specific limits, when motor body high-speed cruising, effectively can reduce vibrations.In addition, motor body outside is provided with silencing cotton, strengthens the effect of noise reduction.
Be the improvements of sealing ring, the first order shock-damping structure of sealing ring and second level shock-damping structure make motor body have buffering and damping effect in the motion of the normal direction of direction, machine shaft place and machine shaft respectively.Upper vibration damping sheet and the lower vibration damping sheet of sealing ring are connected the shoulder of motor cover and motor body respectively, and sealing ring adopts software material, good airproof performance, prevent the chamber between motor cover with motor body from directly contacting with outside air; Sealing ring has elastic deformation characteristics, arranges elastic mechanism bottom motor body and between motor cover, and so, motor operationally, can move in certain space, makes nothing " firmly contacting " between motor body with motor cover, plays the effect of damping noise reduction; The upper vibration damping sheet of sealing ring is arranged S shape bending structure, and pressing plate is set in one of them projection of S shape bending structure, pressing plate is just in time connected in projection, like this, during machine operation, although the suction of motor body air inlet is very large, owing to there being the barrier effect of pressing plate, sealing ring can not be inhaled in motor body air inlet, while playing damping noise reduction effect, does not affect air quantity.
To the above-mentioned explanation of the disclosed embodiments, professional and technical personnel in the field are realized or uses the present invention.To be apparent for those skilled in the art to the multiple amendment of these embodiments, General Principle as defined herein can without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention, realize in other embodiments.Therefore, the present invention can not be restricted to embodiment illustrated herein, but will meet the widest scope consistent with principle disclosed herein and features of novelty.

Claims (10)

1. a floated noise reduction motor, comprise motor body, it is characterized in that, also comprise the motor cover containing at least partly motor body, the sealing ring be sheathed on motor body air inlet, the buffer unit that is arranged at the elastic mechanism bottom motor body and between motor cover and/or between motor body head and motor cover and is installed between motor body sidewall and motor cover, described sealing ring, elastic mechanism and buffer unit make motor body allow to move in three dimensions.
2. floated noise reduction motor as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described sealing ring comprises the second level shock-damping structure of the first order shock-damping structure in direction, machine shaft place and the normal direction of machine shaft.
3. floated noise reduction motor as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that, described sealing ring comprises upper and lower two vibration damping sheets and connects described upper and lower vibration damping sheet and be stuck in the connection sidewall on motor body air inlet, cross section is carried out with the central shaft through sealing circle, described first order shock-damping structure is the U-shaped structure formed by upper and lower two vibration damping sheets and connection sidewall, described second level shock-damping structure is the S shape bending structure be positioned on described upper vibration damping sheet, and one of them projection of described S shape bending structure is provided with pressing plate.
4. floated noise reduction motor as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described elastic mechanism applies support force to motor body, described buffer unit comprises the side cushion be arranged between the shoulder of motor body and motor cover and the anti-vibration sleeve be arranged between the lower limb of motor body sidewall and motor cover, is also provided with end cushion between described motor body bottom centre and motor cover.
5. floated noise reduction motor as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described elastic mechanism applies pulling force to motor body, described buffer unit comprises and is arranged at the side cushion between the shoulder of motor body and motor cover and the anti-vibration sleeve between motor body sidewall lower limb and motor cover, is also provided with end cushion bottom described motor body and between motor cover.
6. floated noise reduction motor as claimed in claim 5, is characterized in that, be provided with opening bottom described motor cover, and described opening part is provided with the position-limit mechanism of motor body to lower limit.
7. floated noise reduction motor as claimed in claim 6, it is characterized in that, described position-limit mechanism comprises fixed mount and cover plate, described cover plate is arranged on the outer wall bottom opening part motor cover, cover plate area is greater than described opening, through hole is provided with in the middle part of described cover plate, described elastic mechanism is sheathed on fixed mount, described fixed mount comprises installation portion, lower installation portion and the guide pillar be arranged between installation portion and lower installation portion, described elastic mechanism is sheathed on guide pillar, described upper installation portion is arranged at above cover plate, guide pillar is through described through hole and opening, lower installation portion is fixed on bottom motor body.
8. floated noise reduction motor as claimed in claim 7, is characterized in that, be provided with beam between the upper installation portion of described fixed mount and cover plate.
9. floated noise reduction motor as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described elastic mechanism is beam, and described buffer unit comprises and is somely evenly arranged at spring between the sidewall of motor body and motor cover or shell fragment.
10. floated noise reduction motor as claimed in claim 9, is characterized in that, the quantity of described spring or shell fragment is at least three.
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CN107947424A (en) * 2017-11-17 2018-04-20 天津亚通制冷设备股份有限公司 One kind driving motor mounting rack and air-cooler
CN108340083A (en) * 2018-03-20 2018-07-31 韦贞勇 A kind of laser cutting machine of cloth leveling noise reduction damping
CN108719116A (en) * 2018-08-29 2018-11-02 莱克电气股份有限公司 A kind of double air duct noise-reducing electric machine assemblies and Pet cleaning machine
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CN109528081A (en) * 2018-12-24 2019-03-29 宁波富佳实业股份有限公司 Negative pressure device with denoising structure
CN109768662A (en) * 2019-03-26 2019-05-17 滁州市润德电子科技有限公司 A kind of shockproof shell of direct current permanent magnetic brushless motor
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US10398267B2 (en) 2001-06-30 2019-09-03 Jiangsu Midea Cleaning Appliances Co., Ltd. Dust cup, dust cup assembly and handheld cleaner
CN106122360A (en) * 2016-06-24 2016-11-16 滁州东菱电器有限公司 A kind of denoising structure of soft contact type suspension mechanism
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CN107550395B (en) * 2016-06-30 2019-05-17 江苏美的清洁电器股份有限公司 Dirt cup component and hand-held cleaners with it
CN107550395A (en) * 2016-06-30 2018-01-09 江苏美的清洁电器股份有限公司 Dirt cup component and there are its hand-held cleaners
WO2018000461A1 (en) * 2016-06-30 2018-01-04 江苏美的清洁电器股份有限公司 Dust cup assembly and handheld vacuum cleaner having same
CN106235959A (en) * 2016-08-31 2016-12-21 苏州德易仕清洁科技有限公司 A kind of denoising device of vacuum cleaner
CN107499448A (en) * 2017-08-16 2017-12-22 二工防爆科技股份有限公司 A kind of flame-proof electric motor for electric bicycle
CN107947424A (en) * 2017-11-17 2018-04-20 天津亚通制冷设备股份有限公司 One kind driving motor mounting rack and air-cooler
CN108340083A (en) * 2018-03-20 2018-07-31 韦贞勇 A kind of laser cutting machine of cloth leveling noise reduction damping
CN109106299A (en) * 2018-07-28 2019-01-01 安徽南博机器人有限公司 A kind of floor-cleaning machine blower fan silencing device
CN108719116A (en) * 2018-08-29 2018-11-02 莱克电气股份有限公司 A kind of double air duct noise-reducing electric machine assemblies and Pet cleaning machine
CN108719116B (en) * 2018-08-29 2023-12-19 莱克电气股份有限公司 A motor assembly of making an uproar falls in two wind channels for pet cleaning machine
CN111166232A (en) * 2018-11-13 2020-05-19 余姚市雷阵雨电器有限公司 Infrared analysis system of household dust collector
CN111166232B (en) * 2018-11-13 2021-03-30 南京溧水高新创业投资管理有限公司 Infrared analysis system of household dust collector
CN109528081A (en) * 2018-12-24 2019-03-29 宁波富佳实业股份有限公司 Negative pressure device with denoising structure
CN109768662A (en) * 2019-03-26 2019-05-17 滁州市润德电子科技有限公司 A kind of shockproof shell of direct current permanent magnetic brushless motor

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