CN105052258A - Lightweight micro-tiller capable of being converted into mower - Google Patents
Lightweight micro-tiller capable of being converted into mower Download PDFInfo
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- CN105052258A CN105052258A CN201510422304.1A CN201510422304A CN105052258A CN 105052258 A CN105052258 A CN 105052258A CN 201510422304 A CN201510422304 A CN 201510422304A CN 105052258 A CN105052258 A CN 105052258A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a lightweight micro-tiller which can be converted into a lawnmower. According to the invention, a motor (1) is arranged at the front end of the top of a main transmission box (5). The output shaft of the motor (1) extends into the main transmission box (5), and is connected with a driving wheel shaft (5a). The lower end of the driving wheel shaft (5a) extends out of the bottom surface of the main transmission box (5). End teeth uniformly distributed along the circumference are formed integrally on the lower end of the driving wheel shaft (5a). A high-speed driving wheel (5b) and a low-speed driving wheel (5c) are arranged on the driving wheel shaft (5a). A high-speed driven wheel (5d) and a low-speed driven wheel (5e) are arranged on a driven wheel shaft (5f). The lower end of the driven wheel shaft (5f) is connected with an input end of a worm transmission box (6). The micro-tiller provided by the invention has the advantages of fewer parts, simple and compact structure, small volume, and low cost. Power can be transmitted to a shear module through the end teeth on the lower end of the driving wheel shaft, such that the dual functions can be conveniently realized on one machine.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of agricultural machinery, specifically, particularly a kind of light-type micro-farming machine that can convert grass mower to.
Background technology
Mini-size tillage machine with small diesel engine or gasoline engine for power, the features such as have lightweight, volume is little, and structure is simple.Mini-size tillage machine is widely used in the nonirrigated farmland, paddy field, orchard etc. on Plain, mountain area, hills.Mix corresponding facility can carry out drawing water, generate electricity, spray the operation such as medicine, spray, also can draw towed vehicle and carry out short-distance transport, mini-size tillage machine freely can be exercised in field, user-friendly and deposit, eliminating the worry that large-scale farm machinery cannot enter mountain area field, is that vast farmers friend substitutes the cultivated optimal selection of ox.
At present, on mini-size tillage machine, each functional part is all arranged around frame, not only complex structure, assembling difficulty, and production cost is high, and machine volume is comparatively large, is unfavorable for developing to miniaturization.In addition, mini-size tillage machine is when changing road wheel into and advancing by cultivated cutter, just by two road wheels and ground supports, operator promotes in the process that mini-size tillage machine advances holding handrail, must press down or on carry handrail, to keep assembled machine balance, operation is required great effort very much.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is the light-type micro-farming machine that can convert grass mower to providing a kind of structure simple, easy to operate.
Technical scheme of the present invention is as follows: a kind of light-type micro-farming machine that can convert grass mower to, comprise engine (1), arm assembly (2), resistance frame (3) and resistance rod (4), it is characterized in that: in the front end at main transmission box (5) top, engine (1) is installed, arm assembly (2) is installed in the rear end at main transmission box (5) top, described engine (1) is output shaft vertically shafted engine straight down, the output shaft of this engine (1) stretches in main transmission box (5), and be connected with drive sprocket axle (5a), the lower end of drive sprocket axle (5a) stretches out the bottom surface of main transmission box (5) downwards, and the lower end of drive sprocket axle (5a) is formed with circumferentially equally distributed end-tooth,
Drive sprocket axle (5a) arranges high speed driving wheel (5b) and low speed driving wheel (5c), described high speed driving wheel (5b) can be connected with high speed driven pulley (5d) by belt, low speed driving wheel (5c) can be connected with low speed driven pulley (5e) by belt, described high speed driven pulley (5d) and low speed driven pulley (5e) are all arranged on follower shaft (5f), and the lower end of follower shaft (5f) is connected with the input of worm box (6);
Worm box (6) is positioned at the below of main transmission box (5) rear end, the output shaft of worm box (6) is installed and ploughs cutter (7) or road wheel, in the front of described worm box (6), front-wheel (8) is set, this front-wheel (8) is installed on the lower end of inclined tube (9), the upper end of described inclined tube (9) is connected by the bottom of bolt with main transmission box (5) front end, at the rear of worm box (6), resistance rod (4) is set, this resistance rod (4) is installed on the rear end of resistance frame (3), the front end of described resistance frame (3) is connected with worm box (6).
Present invention eliminates the frame in traditional structure, engine, worm box, arm assembly etc. are arranged around main transmission box, engine and arm assembly are arranged in the rear and front end at main transmission box top, front-wheel and worm box are arranged in the rear and front end below main transmission box, complete machine structure is simple, compact, and volume can significantly reduce; Meanwhile, parts are few, and be easy to assembling, production efficiency is high, effectively can reduce production cost.Cultivated cutter is changed into road wheel when advancing, front-wheel and two road wheels form supported at three points, can guarantee that complete machine keeps balance, can not lean forward or swing back, and such operator holds the thrust that handrail only need apply forward, operates very simple, laborsaving.
Engine employing vertically shafted engine, has in main transmission box at a high speed and low speed two overlaps belt gear, and when high-speed belt transmission mechanism operates, the belt of low speed belt gear unclamps; Otherwise during the running of low speed belt gear, the belt of high-speed belt transmission mechanism unclamps.The power of engine passes to worm box by the belt gear in main transmission box, and driven by worm box and plough cutter running, drive path is short, and stable drive.The present invention has at a high speed and low speed two gears, can meet the needs of the different using area of mini-size tillage machine; Compared to traditional two gear formula all gear driving gearboxes, structure of the present invention is simpler, cost is lower.
The lower end of drive sprocket axle is formed with circumferentially equally distributed end-tooth, unclamp the belt of high, low speed belt gear like this, scissors module is arranged on the front lower place of main transmission box, the end-tooth of scissors module power intake is combined with the end-tooth of drive sprocket axle lower end, can by the transmission of power of engine to scissors module, make mini-size tillage machine convert grass mower to, conversion operations is simple, convenient, fast.
The bottom of described arm assembly (2) front end has installing plate (2a), the two ends, left and right of this installing plate (2a) bend all downwards, form side plate, described side plate is fitted in the side of main transmission box (5), is fixed between the two by two, front and back bolt.Above structure arm assembly is combined with main transmission box closely, and both contacts area are large, and the fixing of connection is good, and dismounting is convenient.
Beneficial effect: parts of the present invention are few, structure is simple, compact, and volume is little, and cost is low, is easy to assembling, easy to operate, laborsaving; The present invention has at a high speed and low speed two gears, stable drive, reliably, applied widely, by transmission of power to scissors module, can realize dual-use easily by the end-tooth of drive sprocket axle lower end.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is transmission schematic diagram of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the invention will be further described:
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, install engine 1 in the front end at main transmission box 5 top, this engine 1 is output shaft vertically shafted engine straight down, and the output shaft of engine 1 stretches in main transmission box 5, and is connected with drive sprocket axle 5a.The lower end of drive sprocket axle 5a stretches out the bottom surface of main transmission box 5 downwards, and the lower end of drive sprocket axle 5a is formed with circumferentially equally distributed end-tooth.Drive sprocket axle 5a is formed with high speed driving wheel 5b and low speed driving wheel 5c, and high speed driving wheel 5b is positioned at the top of low speed driving wheel 5c.High speed driving wheel 5b can be connected with high speed driven pulley 5d by belt, and low speed driving wheel 5c can be connected with low speed driven pulley 5e by belt.High speed driven pulley 5d and low speed driven pulley 5e is all arranged on follower shaft 5f, and the lower end of follower shaft 5f is connected with the input of worm box 6.When high speed driving wheel 5b is connected with high speed driven pulley 5d by belt, the belt between low speed driving wheel 5c and low speed driven pulley 5e unclamps; Otherwise when low speed driving wheel 5c is connected with low speed driven pulley 5e by belt, the belt between high speed driving wheel 5b and high speed driven pulley 5d unclamps.
As shown in Figure 1, worm box 6 is positioned at the below of main transmission box 5 rear end, and the top of worm box 6 and the bottom of main transmission box 5 rear end fix, and the output shaft of worm box 6 is installed and ploughs cutter 7 or road wheel.In the rear end at main transmission box 5 top, arm assembly 2 is set, the bottom of arm assembly 2 front end has installing plate 2a, and the two ends, left and right of this installing plate 2a bend all downwards, forms side plate, side plate is fitted in the side of main transmission box 5, is fixed between the two by two, front and back bolt.Arrange front-wheel 8 in the front of worm box 6, this front-wheel 8 is installed on the lower end of inclined tube 9, and the upper end of inclined tube 9 is connected by the bottom of bolt with main transmission box 5 front end.Arrange resistance rod 4 at the rear of worm box 6, this resistance rod 4 is installed on the rear end of resistance frame 3, and the front end of resistance frame 3 is connected with worm box 6.
Operation principle of the present invention is as follows:
1) when uncultivated land is advanced: what now worm box 6 output shaft two ends were installed is road wheel, front-wheel 8 and two road wheels form supported at three points, can guarantee that complete machine keeps balance, and operator holds the thrust that handrail only need apply forward.
2) when ploughing: change the road wheel on worm box 6 output shaft into cultivated cutter 7, inclined tube 9 and front-wheel 8 entirety are pulled down from main transmission box 5 simultaneously, or again tighten after changing the inclination angle of inclined tube 9 by dismounting spiral, now the power of engine 1 passes to worm box 6 by main transmission box 5, drives cultivated cutter 7 to operate by worm box 6.
3) grass mower is converted to: unclamped by the belt in main transmission box 5, and scissors module (not shown in FIG.) is arranged on the front lower place of main transmission box 5, the end-tooth of scissors module power intake is combined with the end-tooth of drive sprocket axle lower end, by the transmission of power of engine to scissors module, mini-size tillage machine can be made to convert grass mower to and to use.Now, what worm box 6 output shaft is installed is road wheel.
Claims (2)
1. one kind can convert the light-type micro-farming machine of grass mower to, comprise engine (1), arm assembly (2), resistance frame (3) and resistance rod (4), it is characterized in that: in the front end at main transmission box (5) top, engine (1) is installed, arm assembly (2) is installed in the rear end at main transmission box (5) top, described engine (1) is output shaft vertically shafted engine straight down, the output shaft of this engine (1) stretches in main transmission box (5), and be connected with drive sprocket axle (5a), the lower end of drive sprocket axle (5a) stretches out the bottom surface of main transmission box (5) downwards, and the lower end of drive sprocket axle (5a) is formed with circumferentially equally distributed end-tooth,
Drive sprocket axle (5a) arranges high speed driving wheel (5b) and low speed driving wheel (5c), described high speed driving wheel (5b) can be connected with high speed driven pulley (5d) by belt, low speed driving wheel (5c) can be connected with low speed driven pulley (5e) by belt, described high speed driven pulley (5d) and low speed driven pulley (5e) are all arranged on follower shaft (5f), and the lower end of follower shaft (5f) is connected with the input of worm box (6);
Worm box (6) is positioned at the below of main transmission box (5) rear end, the output shaft of worm box (6) is installed and ploughs cutter (7) or road wheel, in the front of described worm box (6), front-wheel (8) is set, this front-wheel (8) is installed on the lower end of inclined tube (9), the upper end of described inclined tube (9) is connected by the bottom of bolt with main transmission box (5) front end, at the rear of worm box (6), resistance rod (4) is set, this resistance rod (4) is installed on the rear end of resistance frame (3), the front end of described resistance frame (3) is connected with worm box (6).
2. the light-type micro-farming machine that can convert grass mower to according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the bottom of described arm assembly (2) front end has installing plate (2a), the two ends, left and right of this installing plate (2a) bend all downwards, form side plate, described side plate is fitted in the side of main transmission box (5), is fixed between the two by two, front and back bolt.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201510422304.1A CN105052258A (en) | 2015-07-17 | 2015-07-17 | Lightweight micro-tiller capable of being converted into mower |
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CN201510422304.1A CN105052258A (en) | 2015-07-17 | 2015-07-17 | Lightweight micro-tiller capable of being converted into mower |
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Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1432265A (en) * | 2002-01-16 | 2003-07-30 | 本田技研工业株式会社 | Working equipment with front rotary working unit |
KR100933555B1 (en) * | 2002-02-21 | 2009-12-23 | 혼다 기켄 고교 가부시키가이샤 | Manager |
CN204206730U (en) * | 2014-06-28 | 2015-03-18 | 广州军区工程机械修造厂 | A kind of mini-size tillage machine with mowing function |
CN204377336U (en) * | 2014-12-26 | 2015-06-10 | 无锡市湖山植保机械厂 | Hand-held rotovator |
CN204377340U (en) * | 2014-12-26 | 2015-06-10 | 无锡市湖山植保机械厂 | Rotovator at right angle setting shaft drive |
CN204761973U (en) * | 2015-07-17 | 2015-11-18 | 重庆嘉木机械有限公司 | Machine is ploughed a little to lightweight that can convert lawnmower to |
-
2015
- 2015-07-17 CN CN201510422304.1A patent/CN105052258A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1432265A (en) * | 2002-01-16 | 2003-07-30 | 本田技研工业株式会社 | Working equipment with front rotary working unit |
KR100933555B1 (en) * | 2002-02-21 | 2009-12-23 | 혼다 기켄 고교 가부시키가이샤 | Manager |
CN204206730U (en) * | 2014-06-28 | 2015-03-18 | 广州军区工程机械修造厂 | A kind of mini-size tillage machine with mowing function |
CN204377336U (en) * | 2014-12-26 | 2015-06-10 | 无锡市湖山植保机械厂 | Hand-held rotovator |
CN204377340U (en) * | 2014-12-26 | 2015-06-10 | 无锡市湖山植保机械厂 | Rotovator at right angle setting shaft drive |
CN204761973U (en) * | 2015-07-17 | 2015-11-18 | 重庆嘉木机械有限公司 | Machine is ploughed a little to lightweight that can convert lawnmower to |
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Application publication date: 20151118 |