CN105050029B - The method and system of terminal device pairing connection - Google Patents
The method and system of terminal device pairing connection Download PDFInfo
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- CN105050029B CN105050029B CN201510295247.5A CN201510295247A CN105050029B CN 105050029 B CN105050029 B CN 105050029B CN 201510295247 A CN201510295247 A CN 201510295247A CN 105050029 B CN105050029 B CN 105050029B
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 59
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 103
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims description 56
- 238000013481 data capture Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 241001062009 Indigofera Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000000875 corresponding effect Effects 0.000 description 34
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 19
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 16
- 238000012790 confirmation Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 230000002596 correlated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
- H04W4/80—Services using short range communication, e.g. near-field communication [NFC], radio-frequency identification [RFID] or low energy communication
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W76/00—Connection management
- H04W76/10—Connection setup
- H04W76/14—Direct-mode setup
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Abstract
The present invention is suitable for field of communication technology, provides a kind of method and system of terminal device pairing connection.The described method includes: the first bluetooth equipment receives the broadcast data packet of multiple second bluetooth equipment broadcast, and obtain and the associated RSSI data of the broadcast data packet;First bluetooth equipment establishes multiple first RSSI change curves according to the RSSI data, wherein each second bluetooth equipment corresponds to a first RSSI change curve;First bluetooth equipment searches the first RSSI change curve for meeting preassigned pattern from the multiple first RSSI change curve, will find described in meet corresponding second bluetooth equipment of the first RSSI change curve of preassigned pattern as the second bluetooth equipment of target;First bluetooth equipment initiates the connection request to second bluetooth equipment of target, to establish connection.The present invention improves the efficiency and safety of pairing connection, enhances user experience.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to fields of communication technology, more particularly to a kind of first bluetooth equipment and the pairing of the second bluetooth equipment to connect
Method and system.
Background technique
In the prior art, the process of terminal device (such as the first bluetooth equipment and the second bluetooth equipment) pairing connection
The following steps are included:
Step 1, the first bluetooth equipment scans the second bluetooth equipment;
Step 2, user's second bluetooth equipment of selection target from the second bluetooth equipment scanned;
Step 3, if the first bluetooth equipment and the second bluetooth equipment of target had matched, bluetooth company is directly established
It connects;
Step 4, if the first bluetooth equipment and the unpaired mistake of the second bluetooth equipment of target, trigger pairing process.If
The second bluetooth equipment of target is Justwork pairing mode, then the process of matching does not need user's participation, but the pairing mode is pacified
Full property is lower;If the second bluetooth equipment of target needs user to input 4 using the pairing mode of input pairing code, the process of pairing
To 6 pairing codes;If the pairing mode that the second bluetooth equipment of target is compared using number, user needs to compare the first indigo plant
Whether 6 comparisons number that tooth equipment is shown on the second bluetooth equipment respectively screen, and both sides pass through a little if the same
Acknowledgement key is hit to complete to match;
Step 5, after the completion of pairing, the first bluetooth equipment and the second bluetooth equipment of target establish bluetooth connection.
From the foregoing, it will be observed that guaranteeing higher safety if necessary, existing first bluetooth equipment is matched with the second bluetooth equipment
User is needed to participate in selection, input, confirmation etc. connection, complicated for operation, pairing joint efficiency is lower, influences user experience.
Summary of the invention
In consideration of it, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of method and system of terminal device pairing connection, it is intended to guarantee higher
Under the premise of safety, manual operation is reduced, improves the efficiency of terminal device pairing connection.
In a first aspect, the present invention provides a kind of methods of terminal device pairing connection, which comprises
First bluetooth equipment receives the broadcast data packet of multiple second bluetooth equipment broadcast, and obtains and the broadcast data
Wrap associated RSSI data;
First bluetooth equipment establishes multiple first RSSI change curves according to the RSSI data, wherein each second bluetooth
Equipment corresponds to a first RSSI change curve;
First bluetooth equipment searches the first RSSI change for meeting preassigned pattern from the multiple first RSSI change curve
Change curve, will find described in meet corresponding second bluetooth equipment of the first RSSI change curve of preassigned pattern as target
Second bluetooth equipment;
First bluetooth equipment initiates the connection request to second bluetooth equipment of target, to establish connection.
Second aspect, the present invention provides a kind of methods of terminal device pairing connection, which comprises
First bluetooth equipment obtains the mesh after establishing connection with the second bluetooth equipment of target, according to prefixed time interval
Mark the RSSI data of the Bluetooth signal of the second bluetooth equipment;
First bluetooth equipment establishes the first RSSI change curve according to the RSSI data;
First bluetooth equipment judges whether the first RSSI change curve meets preassigned pattern;
If it is not, then disconnecting the connection with second bluetooth equipment of target.
The third aspect, the present invention provides a kind of terminal devices to match the system connected, the system comprises:
First data capture unit, for receiving the broadcast data packet of multiple second bluetooth equipment broadcast, and acquisition and institute
State the associated RSSI data of broadcast data packet;
First curve establishes unit, for establishing multiple first RSSI change curves according to the RSSI data, wherein often
The corresponding first RSSI change curve of a second bluetooth equipment;
Searching unit, for searching the first RSSI change for meeting preset mode from the multiple first RSSI change curve
Change curve, will find described in meet corresponding second bluetooth equipment of the first RSSI change curve of preassigned pattern as target
Second bluetooth equipment;
Connection unit, for initiating the connection request to second bluetooth equipment of target, to establish connection.
Fourth aspect, the present invention provides a kind of terminal devices to match the system connected, the system comprises:
5th data capture unit, for after establishing connection with the second bluetooth equipment of target, according to prefixed time interval
Obtain the RSSI data of the Bluetooth signal of second bluetooth equipment of target;
4th curve establishes unit, for establishing the first RSSI change curve according to the RSSI data;
4th judging unit, for judging whether the first RSSI change curve meets preassigned pattern;
Fourth processing unit, for disconnecting and the target second when the 4th judging unit judging result is no
The connection of bluetooth equipment.
Existing beneficial effect is the embodiment of the present invention compared with prior art: the embodiment of the present invention will meet preassigned pattern
Corresponding second bluetooth equipment of the first RSSI change curve as second bluetooth equipment of target, Xiang Suoshu target second is blue
Tooth equipment initiates the connection request, to establish connection.Compared with prior art, pairing connection procedure described in the embodiment of the present invention is not required to
It wants user to participate in the operations such as selection, input, confirmation, under the premise of guaranteeing higher-security, reduces manual operation, improve
The efficiency of terminal device pairing connection, enhances user experience, has stronger usability and practicality.
Detailed description of the invention
It to describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, below will be to embodiment or description of the prior art
Needed in attached drawing be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only of the invention some
Embodiment for those of ordinary skill in the art without any creative labor, can also be according to these
Attached drawing obtains other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the application scenario diagram of terminal device pairing connection method provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the implementation process schematic diagram of terminal device pairing connection method provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 be another embodiment of the present invention provides terminal device pairing connection method implementation process schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 be another embodiment of the present invention provides terminal device pairing connection method implementation process schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 is the composed structure schematic diagram of terminal device pairing connection system provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
In being described below, for illustration and not for limitation, the tool of such as particular system structure, technology etc is proposed
Body details understands the embodiment of the present invention to cut thoroughly.However, it will be clear to one skilled in the art that there is no these specific
The present invention also may be implemented in the other embodiments of details.In other situations, it omits to well-known system, device, electricity
The detailed description of road and method, in case unnecessary details interferes description of the invention.
In order to illustrate technical solutions according to the invention, the following is a description of specific embodiments.
Fig. 1 shows the application scenarios of terminal device pairing connection method provided in an embodiment of the present invention, for the ease of saying
Bright, only parts related to embodiments of the present invention are shown.
As shown in Figure 1, the application scenarios include first bluetooth equipment 010 and multiple second bluetooth equipments 020;
Wherein, first bluetooth equipment 010 and the second bluetooth equipment 020 are (preferably to have bluetooth with Bluetooth function
Bluetooth low energy consumption (Bluetooth Low Energy, BLE) function of 4.0 agreements) terminal device, such as it is smart phone, flat
Plate computer etc..
In the application scenarios, the multiple second bluetooth equipment 020 under BLE mode, be spaced according to set time to
The broadcast data packet of surrounding broadcast setting.For example, interval time can be 20ms~10.24s.
First bluetooth equipment 010 opens bluetooth before pairing connection, receives the multiple second bluetooth equipment 020
The broadcast data packet of broadcast, and obtain and the associated strength indicator value (Received for receiving signal of the broadcast data packet
Signal Strength Indication, RSSI) data.
It should be noted that first bluetooth equipment 010 can calculate after receiving a broadcast data packet
One corresponding RSSI value, the RSSI value update 1 time behind at least each connection interval.The RSSI value and the second bluetooth equipment 020
Transmission power, the receiving sensitivity of the first bluetooth equipment 010 be positively correlated, set with the first bluetooth equipment 010 with the second bluetooth
Standby 020 distance is at inverse correlation (general signal intensity substantially presses exponential damping as distance increases).
First bluetooth equipment 010 establishes multiple first according to the RSSI data after obtaining the RSSI data
RSSI change curve, wherein each second bluetooth equipment 020 corresponds to a first RSSI change curve.Particularly, according to every
Multiple broadcast data packets that one the second bluetooth equipment 020 is sent obtain associated multiple RSSI values, according to the multiple RSSI
Value establishes the first RSSI change curve corresponding with second bluetooth equipment 020.
Further, after establishing the multiple first RSSI change curve, first bluetooth equipment 010 is from described more
In a first RSSI change curve search meet preassigned pattern (such as RSSI amplitude of variation within a preset range, RSSI period of change
Meet ad hoc rules etc.) the first RSSI change curve, will find described in meet preassigned pattern the first RSSI variation it is bent
Corresponding second bluetooth equipment of line is as second bluetooth equipment of target.
As an optional example of the invention, first bluetooth equipment 010 can (movement be may make in motion process
The distance between first bluetooth equipment 010 and the second bluetooth equipment 020 change) in receive the broadcast data packet, obtain
The associated RSSI data of broadcast data packet.
First bluetooth equipment 010 is corresponding to the first RSSI change curve for meeting preassigned pattern described in finding
Second bluetooth equipment (i.e. the second bluetooth equipment of target) initiates the connection request, to establish connection.
It should be noted that the RSSI change curve has reacted the first bluetooth equipment 010 and 020 phase of the second bluetooth equipment
The variation adjusted the distance, if one of equipment is motionless, carrying out first differential to RSSI change curve can get another equipment
Movement velocity, carrying out second-order differential to RSSI change curve can get the acceleration of another equipment.Therefore, by above-mentioned conversion,
The RSSI change curve can simplify as the curve of distance (ordinate)-time (abscissa).But those skilled in the art answer
Understand, the curve is not limited to the form of distance (ordinate)-time (abscissa) curve, and speed (ordinate)-time is (horizontal
Coordinate), the curve forms such as acceleration (ordinate)-time (abscissa) all within that scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that the application scenarios provided in this embodiment are a kind of example, it is served only for explaining the present invention,
And the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited.
Referring to Fig. 2, matching the implementation process of connection method for terminal device provided in an embodiment of the present invention, mainly wrap
Include following steps:
Step S201, the first bluetooth equipment receive the broadcast data packet of multiple second bluetooth equipment broadcast, and acquisition and institute
State the associated RSSI data of broadcast data packet.
In embodiments of the present invention, the multiple second bluetooth equipment can under BLE mode, be spaced according to set time to
The broadcast data packet of surrounding broadcast setting.First bluetooth equipment can receive the multiple second bluetooth equipment broadcast
While broadcast data packet, obtain and the associated RSSI data of the broadcast data packet.Wherein, the interval time can be
20ms~10.24s.
It improves the first bluetooth in order to reduce the quantity of candidate second bluetooth equipment as a preferable examples of the invention and sets
The safety of standby pairing connection, the embodiment of the invention also includes:
The broadcast data packet carries manufacturer's custom field;
After the broadcast data packet that the first bluetooth equipment receives multiple second bluetooth equipment broadcast, first bluetooth is set
The standby manufacturer's custom field carried according to the broadcast data packet filters out the second bluetooth equipment of manufacturer distribution.It is i.e. described
First bluetooth equipment only needs to pay close attention to the second bluetooth equipment of manufacturer distribution, and the manufacturer carried by broadcast data packet is customized
Field excludes the second bluetooth equipment of non-manufacturer distribution.
Optionally, first bluetooth equipment can (movement may make the first bluetooth equipment and the in motion process
The distance between two bluetooth equipments change) in receive the broadcast data packet, it is associated to obtain the broadcast data packet
RSSI data.
In step S202, the first bluetooth equipment establishes multiple first RSSI change curves according to the RSSI data,
In the corresponding first RSSI change curve of each second bluetooth equipment.
In embodiments of the present invention, the first RSSI change curve can be distance (ordinate)-time (abscissa)
The form of curve, speed (ordinate)-time (abscissa) curve form, acceleration (ordinate)-time (abscissa) or
The curve forms such as person's RSSI value (ordinate)-distance (abscissa).
The wherein corresponding first RSSI change curve of each second bluetooth equipment.Particularly, according to each second
Multiple broadcast data packets that bluetooth equipment is sent obtain associated multiple RSSI values, are established and are somebody's turn to do according to the multiple RSSI value
The corresponding first RSSI change curve of second bluetooth equipment.
In step S203, the first bluetooth equipment is searched from the multiple first RSSI change curve meets preassigned pattern
The first RSSI change curve, will find described in meet corresponding second bluetooth of the first RSSI change curve of preassigned pattern
Equipment is as the second bluetooth equipment of target.
In embodiments of the present invention, the first RSSI change curve for meeting preassigned pattern can be RSSI amplitude of variation
Within a preset range and/or RSSI period of change meets the change curve of ad hoc rules etc..
It should be noted that when existing simultaneously corresponding second indigo plant of multiple the first RSSI change curves for meeting preassigned pattern
Tooth equipment may select from any one or select the second bluetooth equipment for meeting preset condition (such as selection distance is recently)
As second bluetooth equipment of target.
In step S204, the first bluetooth equipment initiates the connection request to second bluetooth equipment of target, with the company of foundation
It connects.
In embodiments of the present invention, the mode for establishing connection can be by the second bluetooth equipment of user's selection target
Afterwards, it is connected, can also be connected by existing matching method, herein with no restrictions by justwork mode.
Further, in order to enhance user experience, pairing connection procedure is understood more intuitively convenient for user, the present invention is implemented
Example further include:
The process of the first bluetooth equipment and the pairing connection of the second bluetooth equipment is shown in a manner of patterned.Illustratively,
In the motion state of the display screen display other side of the display screen and/or the second bluetooth equipment of the first bluetooth equipment, such as
The display screen display one of two bluetooth equipments moves bead, and the motion conditions of the first bluetooth equipment are reflected by the movement bead
Or RSSI value situation of change.
Optionally, to further enhance usability and practicality, the embodiment of the invention also includes:
Increase confirmation pairing connection in the first bluetooth equipment and/or the second bluetooth equipment and cancels the function of pairing connection
Energy.Connect the specific can be that increasing confirmation pairing connection in the first bluetooth equipment and/or the second bluetooth equipment and cancelling pairing
The key or preset operating gesture connect, so that user is triggering the key or when the operating gesture, the first bluetooth
Equipment or the second bluetooth equipment execute corresponding confirmation pairing connection or cancel the function of pairing connection, such as set in the first bluetooth
Slid clockwise executes confirmation pairing linkage function on standby or the second bluetooth equipment touch screen, in the first bluetooth equipment or second
Sliding executes cancellation pairing linkage function counterclockwise on the touch screen of bluetooth equipment.
By this hair embodiment, so that the pairing connection procedure of the first bluetooth equipment and the second bluetooth equipment is more simply, more
It is convenient and safer, it is greatly improved user experience.
In addition, as a preferred embodiment of the invention, the present invention can also using above-mentioned certain steps as after connection really
Recognize, specifically may is that
First bluetooth equipment obtains the mesh after establishing connection with the second bluetooth equipment of target, according to prefixed time interval
Mark the RSSI data of the Bluetooth signal of the second bluetooth equipment;
First bluetooth equipment establishes the first RSSI change curve according to the RSSI data;
First bluetooth equipment judges whether the first RSSI change curve meets preassigned pattern;
If it is not, then disconnecting the connection with second bluetooth equipment of target.
It should be noted that both sides are to broadcast before the first bluetooth equipment and the second bluetooth equipment of target establish connection
Mode carry out data interaction;Upon establishment of a connection, both sides are to carry out data interaction by the Bluetooth link of foundation.
Referring to Fig. 3, for another embodiment of the present invention provides terminal device match connection method implementation process, master
Want the following steps are included:
Step S301, the first bluetooth equipment receive the broadcast data packet of multiple second bluetooth equipment broadcast, and acquisition and institute
State the associated RSSI data of broadcast data packet;
Step S302, the first bluetooth equipment establishes multiple first RSSI change curves according to the RSSI data, wherein often
The corresponding first RSSI change curve of a second bluetooth equipment;
Step S303, the first bluetooth equipment is searched from the multiple first RSSI change curve meets the of preassigned pattern
One RSSI change curve, will find described in meet corresponding second bluetooth equipment of the first RSSI change curve of preassigned pattern
As second bluetooth equipment of target;
Step S304, the first bluetooth equipment initiates the connection request to second bluetooth equipment of target, to establish connection.
Step of embodiment of the present invention S301~step S304 specific implementation process can refer to the step in Fig. 2 corresponding embodiment
Rapid S201~step 204, details are not described herein.
Step S305, the first bluetooth equipment obtain following at least two groups data according to prefixed time interval: the target the
The included collected data of motion sensor of the RSSI data of the Bluetooth signal of two bluetooth equipments, first bluetooth equipment,
The Bluetooth signal for first bluetooth equipment that second bluetooth equipment of target is monitored according to the prefixed time interval
RSSI data and the second bluetooth equipment of the target according between the preset time by second bluetooth equipment of target from
The collected data of the motion sensor of band.
Illustratively, after first bluetooth equipment and second bluetooth equipment of target establish connection, every certain
Time interval (such as 7.5ms~4s, preferably 20ms), second bluetooth equipment of target needs to first bluetooth equipment
The heartbeat packet for maintaining connection is sent, first bluetooth equipment then needs response.
Since first bluetooth equipment and second bluetooth equipment of target can receive and dispatch institute in each time interval
Heartbeat packet is stated, therefore will be updated after each time interval of RSSI data primary.Based on this, first described in the embodiment of the present invention
Bluetooth equipment and the second bluetooth equipment of the target can be by the RSSI data of the Bluetooth signal of monitoring other side, and obtain other side
The RSSI data of the Bluetooth signal of itself monitored confirm the safety of connection.
Another example, first bluetooth equipment and the second bluetooth equipment of the target come with motion sensor (example
Such as, gyroscope, gravity sensor, acceleration transducer etc.), first bluetooth equipment and the second bluetooth equipment can pass through respectively
Its included motion sensor acquires the exercise data of itself, and confirms the peace of connection by obtaining collected exercise data
Quan Xing.
Step S306, the first bluetooth equipment establish corresponding curve according to the data of acquisition.
Illustratively, the RSSI of the Bluetooth signal for the second bluetooth equipment of target that the first bluetooth equipment is monitored according to
Data establish the 2nd RSSI change curve, establish according to the RSSI data of the Bluetooth signal of the first bluetooth equipment of the acquisition
Three RSSI change curves;
Further, can also include:
First bluetooth equipment obtains the collected data of its motion sensor according to the prefixed time interval, and according to this
Data establish the second curve movement.
Another example, the first bluetooth equipment are collected according to the motion sensor that first bluetooth equipment of acquisition carries
Data establish third curve movement, according to second bluetooth equipment of acquisition carry the collected data of motion sensor
Establish the 4th curve movement.
It should be noted that curve described in the embodiment of the present invention can be distance (ordinate)-time (abscissa) curve
The songs such as form, speed (ordinate)-time (abscissa) curve form or acceleration (ordinate)-time (abscissa)
Line form.
Step S307, the first bluetooth equipment judge whether the curve established all matches, if judging result is "Yes",
Then follow the steps S308;If judging result is "No", S309 is thened follow the steps.
Illustratively, it may include: the first bluetooth that the first bluetooth equipment, which judges whether the curve established all matches,
Equipment judges whether the 2nd RSSI change curve matches and the 2nd RSSI with the 3rd RSSI change curve
Whether change curve matches with second curve movement.
It is completely the same that it should be noted that curve described in the embodiment of the present invention matches, it is not absolutely required to the two, described
The amplitude of variation of curve, period of change, form (i.e. the variation trend of different time points, change rate) are within a preset range.
Step S308, confirmation connection.
Illustratively, the first bluetooth equipment can be in the 2nd RSSI change curve and the 3rd RSSI change curve
Match, and when the 2nd RSSI change curve and second curve movement match, confirmation connection.
Step S309 disconnects the connection with second bluetooth equipment of target.
Illustratively, the first bluetooth equipment is in the 2nd RSSI change curve and the 3rd RSSI change curve not phase
When matching and/or the 2nd RSSI change curve and second curve movement do not match that, disconnect and the target second
The connection of bluetooth equipment, pairing connection terminate.
It should be noted that first bluetooth equipment and second bluetooth equipment be after the completion of each pairing connection,
Pairing link information will be saved.If pairing of first bluetooth equipment with second bluetooth equipment in next time connected
Cheng Zhong detects the pairing link information saved, then without executing step S305~309.
In addition, the present embodiment above-mentioned example is served only for explaining the present invention, and the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited.
First bluetooth equipment described in the embodiment of the present invention is after establishing connection with second bluetooth equipment of target, and described
One bluetooth equipment and the second bluetooth equipment of the target can by monitoring the data of other side, and obtain that other side monitors itself
Data, and according to the data of acquisition (such as RSSI data, exercise data) establish corresponding curve (such as RSSI change
Curve, curve movement), the safety of connection is further confirmed that by comparing the curve.
Referring to Fig. 4, for another embodiment of the present invention provides terminal device match connection method implementation process, master
Want the following steps are included:
Step S401, the first bluetooth equipment receive the broadcast data packet of multiple second bluetooth equipment broadcast, and acquisition and institute
State the associated RSSI data of broadcast data packet;
Step S402, the first bluetooth equipment establishes multiple first RSSI change curves according to the RSSI data, wherein often
The corresponding first RSSI change curve of a second bluetooth equipment;
Step S403, the first bluetooth equipment is searched from the multiple first RSSI change curve meets the of preassigned pattern
One RSSI change curve, will find described in meet corresponding second bluetooth equipment of the first RSSI change curve of preassigned pattern
As second bluetooth equipment of target;
Step S404, the first bluetooth equipment initiates the connection request to second bluetooth equipment of target, to establish connection.
Step of embodiment of the present invention S401~step S404 specific implementation process can refer to the step in Fig. 2 corresponding embodiment
Rapid S201~step 204, details are not described herein.
Step S405, the first bluetooth equipment obtain following at least one set of data according to prefixed time interval: the target the
The included collected data of motion sensor of the RSSI data of the Bluetooth signal of two bluetooth equipments, first bluetooth equipment,
The Bluetooth signal for first bluetooth equipment that second bluetooth equipment of target is monitored according to the prefixed time interval
RSSI data and the second bluetooth equipment of the target according between the preset time by second bluetooth equipment of target from
The collected data of the motion sensor of band.
Step S406, the first bluetooth equipment establish corresponding curve according to the data of acquisition.
Step S407, the first bluetooth equipment judge whether the curve established all meets preassigned pattern, if judging result
For "Yes", S408 is thened follow the steps;If judging result is "No", S409 is thened follow the steps.
In embodiments of the present invention, the curve for meeting preassigned pattern can be the amplitude of variation of curve in preset range
Interior and/or curve period of change meets ad hoc rules etc..
Step S408, confirmation connection.
Step S409 disconnects the connection with second bluetooth equipment of target.
In addition, it is necessary to which explanation, first bluetooth equipment and second bluetooth equipment have been connected in each pairing
Cheng Hou can save pairing link information.If first bluetooth equipment and second bluetooth equipment are in next pairing
In connection procedure, the pairing link information saved is detected, then without executing step S405~409.
First bluetooth equipment described in the embodiment of the present invention is after establishing connection with second bluetooth equipment of target, and described
One bluetooth equipment and the second bluetooth equipment of the target can by monitoring the data of other side, and obtain that other side monitors itself
Data, and at least one set of data are selected from the data of acquisition (such as RSSI data, exercise data), according to selection
The data establish corresponding curve, by judge establish the curve whether meet preassigned pattern further confirm that connection
Safety.
As another preferable examples of the invention, established in first bluetooth equipment and second bluetooth equipment of target
After connection, the present invention may also include:
First bluetooth equipment obtains the RSSI of the Bluetooth signal of second bluetooth equipment of target according to prefixed time interval
First bluetooth equipment that data and/or acquisition second bluetooth equipment of target are monitored according to the prefixed time interval
Bluetooth signal RSSI data;
Whether within a preset range first bluetooth equipment judges the variation of the RSSI data obtained;
If it is not, then disconnecting the connection with second bluetooth equipment of target.
The example can be applied to following scene: the first bluetooth equipment does identical together with second bluetooth equipment of target
Movement, such as the first bluetooth equipment take, and target the second bluetooth equipment band is in wrist, by the first bluetooth equipment and institute
It states the second bluetooth equipment of target distance not change, the variation of the RSSI data is close to zero.
In addition, it should also be noted that, it is pre- to judge whether curve movement meets in above-mentioned Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 corresponding embodiment
Mould-fixed, it can be applied to a bluetooth equipment movement or two bluetooth equipments do the scene of same movement;Judge that RSSI becomes
Change whether curve meets preassigned pattern, can be applied to a bluetooth equipment movement or two bluetooth equipments do same movement
Scene;Judge whether RSSI change curve matches with curve movement, can be applied to the scene of bluetooth equipment movement;Judge two
Whether a curve movement matches, and can be applied to the scene that two bluetooth equipments do same movement;Judge two RSSI change curves
Whether match, can be applied to a bluetooth equipment movement or two bluetooth equipments do the scene of same movement.
It should be further noted that corresponding bluetooth equipment needs to have 4.0 agreement of bluetooth when being related to broadcast capability
Bluetooth low energy consumption (Bluetooth Low Energy, BLE) function.
In addition, it should be understood that the size of the serial number of each step is not meant to hold in Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 corresponding embodiment
Row sequence it is successive, the execution of each process sequence should be determined by its function and internal logic, without coping with the embodiment of the present invention
Implementation process constitutes any restriction.
Referring to Fig. 5, the composed structure schematic diagram of the pairing connection system for terminal device provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
For ease of description, only parts related to embodiments of the present invention are shown.
The pairing connection system of the terminal device can be the software unit being built in the first bluetooth equipment, hardware list
The unit of member either software and hardware combining.
The pairing connection system of the terminal device include: the first data capture unit 51, the first curve establish unit 52,
Searching unit 53 and connection unit 54, each unit concrete function are as follows:
First data capture unit 51, for receiving the broadcast data packet of multiple second bluetooth equipments broadcast, and obtain with
The associated RSSI data of broadcast data packet;
First curve establishes unit 52, for establishing multiple first RSSI change curves according to the RSSI data, wherein
The corresponding first RSSI change curve of each second bluetooth equipment;
Searching unit 53, for searching the first RSSI for meeting preset mode from the multiple first RSSI change curve
Change curve, will find described in meet corresponding second bluetooth equipment of the first RSSI change curve of preassigned pattern as institute
State the second bluetooth equipment of target;
Connection unit 54, for initiating the connection request to second bluetooth equipment of target, to establish connection.
Further, the system also includes:
Second data capture unit 55, for after establishing connection with the second bluetooth equipment of target, according between preset time
Every the following at least two groups data of acquisition: RSSI data, first bluetooth of the Bluetooth signal of second bluetooth equipment of target
The included collected data of motion sensor of equipment, the second bluetooth equipment of the target are monitored according to the prefixed time interval
The RSSI data and the second bluetooth equipment of the target of the Bluetooth signal of first bluetooth equipment arrived are according to described default
The collected data of motion sensor carried between time by second bluetooth equipment of target;
Second curve establishes unit 56, for establishing corresponding curve according to the data of acquisition;
First judging unit 57, for judging whether the curve established all matches;
First processing units 58, for disconnecting and the target when 57 judging result of the first judging unit is no
The connection of second bluetooth equipment.
Further, the system also includes:
Third data capture unit 59, for after establishing connection with the second bluetooth equipment of target, according between preset time
At least one set of data below obtaining: RSSI data, first bluetooth of the Bluetooth signal of second bluetooth equipment of target
The included collected data of motion sensor of equipment, the second bluetooth equipment of the target are monitored according to the prefixed time interval
The RSSI data and the second bluetooth equipment of the target of the Bluetooth signal of first bluetooth equipment arrived are according to described default
The collected data of motion sensor carried between time by second bluetooth equipment of target;
Third curve establishes unit 510, for establishing corresponding curve according to the data of acquisition;
Second judgment unit 511, for judging whether the curve established all meets preassigned pattern;
The second processing unit 512, for disconnecting and the mesh when 511 judging result of second judgment unit is no
Mark the connection of the second bluetooth equipment.
Further, the system also includes:
4th data capture unit 513, for after establishing connection with the second bluetooth equipment of target, according between preset time
Every the RSSI data and/or acquisition the second bluetooth equipment of target root of the Bluetooth signal for obtaining second bluetooth equipment of target
The RSSI data of the Bluetooth signal of first bluetooth equipment monitored according to the prefixed time interval;
Third judging unit 514, within a preset range whether the variation of the RSSI data for judging to obtain;
Third processing unit 515, for disconnecting and the mesh when 514 judging result of third judging unit is no
Mark the connection of the second bluetooth equipment.
Further, the broadcast data packet carries manufacturer's custom field;
The system also includes:
Filter element, for after the broadcast data packet that the first bluetooth equipment receives the broadcast of multiple second bluetooth equipments,
The second bluetooth equipment of manufacturer distribution is filtered out according to manufacturer's custom field that the broadcast data packet carries.
Further, the system also includes:
Display unit, for showing the mistake of the first bluetooth equipment and the pairing connection of the second bluetooth equipment in a manner of patterned
Journey.
As another preferred embodiments of the invention, the present invention also provides a kind of systems of terminal device pairing connection, this is
System can be used for connect after further confirming that, the system comprises:
5th data capture unit, for after establishing connection with the second bluetooth equipment of target, according to prefixed time interval
Obtain the RSSI data of the Bluetooth signal of second bluetooth equipment of target;
4th curve establishes unit, for establishing the first RSSI change curve according to the RSSI data;
4th judging unit, for judging whether the first RSSI change curve meets preassigned pattern;
Fourth processing unit, for disconnecting and the target second when the 4th judging unit judging result is no
The connection of bluetooth equipment.
In conclusion the embodiment of the present invention sets corresponding second bluetooth of the first RSSI change curve for meeting preassigned pattern
Standby to be used as second bluetooth equipment of target, the second bluetooth equipment of Xiang Suoshu target initiates the connection request, to establish connection.With it is existing
There is technology to compare, pairing connection procedure described in the embodiment of the present invention does not need user and participates in the operations such as selection, input, confirmation,
Under the premise of guaranteeing higher-security, reduce manual operation, improves the efficiency of terminal device pairing connection, enhance user
Experience.Moreover, the embodiment of the present invention may be used also after first bluetooth equipment and second bluetooth equipment of target establish connection
To further confirm that the safety of connection in several ways, there is stronger usability and practicality.
It is apparent to those skilled in the art that for convenience of description and succinctly, only with above-mentioned each function
Can unit division progress for example, in practical application, can according to need and by above-mentioned function distribution by different functions
Unit, module are completed, i.e., the internal structure of the system are divided into different functional unit or module, to complete above description
All or part of function.Each functional unit in embodiment can integrate in one processing unit, be also possible to each
Unit physically exists alone, and can also be integrated in one unit with two or more units, and above-mentioned integrated unit both may be used
To use formal implementation of hardware, can also realize in the form of software functional units.In addition, the specific name of each functional unit
Title is also only for convenience of distinguishing each other, the protection scope being not intended to limit this application.The specific work of unit in above system
Make process, can refer to corresponding processes in the foregoing method embodiment, details are not described herein.
Those of ordinary skill in the art may be aware that list described in conjunction with the examples disclosed in the embodiments of the present disclosure
Member and algorithm steps can be realized with the combination of electronic hardware or computer software and electronic hardware.These functions are actually
It is implemented in hardware or software, the specific application and design constraint depending on technical solution.Professional technician
Each specific application can be used different methods to achieve the described function, but this realization is it is not considered that exceed
The scope of the present invention.
In embodiment provided by the present invention, it should be understood that disclosed system and method can pass through others
Mode is realized.For example, system embodiment described above is only schematical, for example, the division of the unit, only
A kind of logical function partition, there may be another division manner in actual implementation, for example, multiple units or components can combine or
Person is desirably integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed.Another point, shown or discussed is mutual
Between coupling or direct-coupling or communication connection can be through some interfaces, the INDIRECT COUPLING or communication of device or unit connect
It connects, can be electrical property, mechanical or other forms.
The unit as illustrated by the separation member may or may not be physically separated, aobvious as unit
The component shown may or may not be physical unit, it can and it is in one place, or may be distributed over multiple
In network unit.It can select some or all of unit therein according to the actual needs to realize the mesh of this embodiment scheme
's.
It, can also be in addition, the functional units in various embodiments of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit
It is that each unit physically exists alone, can also be integrated in one unit with two or more units.Above-mentioned integrated list
Member both can take the form of hardware realization, can also realize in the form of software functional units.
If the integrated unit is realized in the form of SFU software functional unit and sells or use as independent product
When, it can store in a computer readable storage medium.Based on this understanding, the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention
Substantially all or part of the part that contributes to existing technology or the technical solution can be with software product in other words
Form embody, which is stored in a storage medium, including some instructions use so that one
Computer equipment (can be personal computer, server or the network equipment etc.) or processor (processor) execute this hair
The all or part of the steps of bright each embodiment the method for embodiment.And storage medium above-mentioned include: USB flash disk, mobile hard disk,
Read-only memory (ROM, Read-Only Memory), random access memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), magnetic
The various media that can store program code such as dish or CD.
Embodiment described above is merely illustrative of the technical solution of the present invention, rather than its limitations;Although referring to aforementioned reality
Applying example, invention is explained in detail, those skilled in the art should understand that: it still can be to aforementioned each
Technical solution documented by embodiment is modified or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features;And these are modified
Or replacement, the spirit and model of each embodiment technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution
It encloses.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of method of terminal device pairing connection, which is characterized in that the described method includes:
First bluetooth equipment receives the broadcast data packet of multiple second bluetooth equipment broadcast, and obtains and close with the broadcast data packet
The RSSI data of connection;
First bluetooth equipment establishes multiple first RSSI change curves according to the RSSI data, wherein each second bluetooth equipment
A corresponding first RSSI change curve, it is opposite with the second bluetooth equipment that the first RSSI change curve reflects the first bluetooth equipment
The variation of distance;
First bluetooth equipment searches the first RSSI variation song for meeting preassigned pattern from the multiple first RSSI change curve
Line, will find described in meet corresponding second bluetooth equipment of the first RSSI change curve of preassigned pattern as target second
Bluetooth equipment;
First bluetooth equipment initiates the connection request to second bluetooth equipment of target, to establish connection;
Wherein, first bluetooth equipment obtain during the motion with the RSSI data, it is described movement so that described first
Relative distance between bluetooth equipment and second bluetooth equipment changes;
Wherein, the method also includes:
First bluetooth equipment when detecting that user triggers preset operating gesture, build with second bluetooth equipment of target by disconnection
Vertical connection.
2. the method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that set in first bluetooth equipment and second bluetooth of target
It is standby to establish after connection, the method also includes:
First bluetooth equipment obtains following at least two groups data: the indigo plant of second bluetooth equipment of target according to prefixed time interval
The included collected data of motion sensor of the RSSI data of tooth signal, first bluetooth equipment, the target second are blue
The RSSI data of the Bluetooth signal for first bluetooth equipment that tooth equipment is monitored according to the prefixed time interval and institute
The second bluetooth equipment of target is stated according to the motion sensor carried between the preset time by second bluetooth equipment of target
Collected data;
First bluetooth equipment establishes corresponding curve according to the data of acquisition;
First bluetooth equipment judges whether the curve established all matches;
If it is not, then disconnecting the connection with second bluetooth equipment of target.
3. the method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that set in first bluetooth equipment and second bluetooth of target
It is standby to establish after connection, the method also includes:
First bluetooth equipment obtains following at least one set of data: the indigo plant of second bluetooth equipment of target according to prefixed time interval
The included collected data of motion sensor of the RSSI data of tooth signal, first bluetooth equipment, the target second are blue
The RSSI data of the Bluetooth signal for first bluetooth equipment that tooth equipment is monitored according to the prefixed time interval and institute
The second bluetooth equipment of target is stated according to the motion sensor carried between the preset time by second bluetooth equipment of target
Collected data;
First bluetooth equipment establishes corresponding curve according to the data of acquisition;
First bluetooth equipment judges whether the curve established all meets preassigned pattern;
If it is not, then disconnecting the connection with second bluetooth equipment of target.
4. the method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that set in first bluetooth equipment and second bluetooth of target
It is standby to establish after connection, the method also includes:
First bluetooth equipment obtains the RSSI data of the Bluetooth signal of second bluetooth equipment of target according to prefixed time interval
And/or obtain the indigo plant for first bluetooth equipment that second bluetooth equipment of target is monitored according to the prefixed time interval
The RSSI data of tooth signal;
Whether within a preset range first bluetooth equipment judges the variation of the RSSI data obtained;
If it is not, then disconnecting the connection with second bluetooth equipment of target.
5. a kind of method of terminal device pairing connection, which is characterized in that the described method includes:
First bluetooth equipment obtains the target the after establishing connection with the second bluetooth equipment of target, according to prefixed time interval
The RSSI data of the Bluetooth signal of two bluetooth equipments;
First bluetooth equipment establishes the first RSSI change curve according to the RSSI data, and the first RSSI change curve reflects
The variation of one bluetooth equipment and the second bluetooth equipment relative distance;
First bluetooth equipment judges whether the first RSSI change curve meets preassigned pattern;
If it is not, then disconnecting the connection with second bluetooth equipment of target;
Wherein, first bluetooth equipment obtains the RSSI data during the motion, and the movement is so that described first is blue
Relative distance between the second bluetooth equipment of tooth equipment and the target changes;
Wherein, the method also includes:
First bluetooth equipment when detecting that user triggers preset operating gesture, build with second bluetooth equipment of target by disconnection
Vertical connection.
6. a kind of system of terminal device pairing connection, which is characterized in that the system comprises:
First data capture unit, for receiving the broadcast data packet of multiple second bluetooth equipments broadcast, and obtain with it is described wide
The associated RSSI data of unicast packets;
First curve establishes unit, for establishing multiple first RSSI change curves according to the RSSI data, wherein each
Two bluetooth equipments correspond to a first RSSI change curve, and the first RSSI change curve reflects the first bluetooth equipment and the second indigo plant
The variation of tooth equipment relative distance;
Searching unit, for searching the first RSSI variation song for meeting preset mode from the multiple first RSSI change curve
Line, will find described in meet corresponding second bluetooth equipment of the first RSSI change curve of preassigned pattern as target second
Bluetooth equipment;
Connection unit, for initiating the connection request to second bluetooth equipment of target, to establish connection;
Wherein, first bluetooth equipment obtain during the motion with the associated RSSI data of the broadcast data packet, it is described
Movement is so that the relative distance between first bluetooth equipment and second bluetooth equipment changes;
Wherein, the system is also used to:
When detecting that user triggers preset operating gesture, the connection established with second bluetooth equipment of target is disconnected.
7. system as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that the system also includes:
Second data capture unit, for being obtained according to prefixed time interval after establishing connection with the second bluetooth equipment of target
Following at least two groups data: the RSSI data of the Bluetooth signal of second bluetooth equipment of target, first bluetooth equipment from
The institute that the collected data of the motion sensor of band, the second bluetooth equipment of the target are monitored according to the prefixed time interval
The RSSI data and the second bluetooth equipment of the target for stating the Bluetooth signal of the first bluetooth equipment are according between the preset time
The collected data of motion sensor carried by second bluetooth equipment of target;
Second curve establishes unit, for establishing corresponding curve according to the data of acquisition;
First judging unit, for judging whether the curve established all matches;
First processing units, for disconnecting and second bluetooth of target when the first judging unit judging result is no
The connection of equipment.
8. system as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that the system also includes:
Third data capture unit, for being obtained according to prefixed time interval after establishing connection with the second bluetooth equipment of target
Following at least one set data: the RSSI data of the Bluetooth signal of second bluetooth equipment of target, first bluetooth equipment from
The institute that the collected data of the motion sensor of band, the second bluetooth equipment of the target are monitored according to the prefixed time interval
The RSSI data and the second bluetooth equipment of the target for stating the Bluetooth signal of the first bluetooth equipment are according between the preset time
The collected data of motion sensor carried by second bluetooth equipment of target;
Third curve establishes unit, for establishing corresponding curve according to the data of acquisition;
Second judgment unit, for judging whether the curve established all meets preassigned pattern;
The second processing unit, for disconnecting and second bluetooth of target when the second judgment unit judging result is no
The connection of equipment.
9. system as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that the system also includes:
4th data capture unit, for being obtained according to prefixed time interval after establishing connection with the second bluetooth equipment of target
The RSSI data and/or acquisition second bluetooth equipment of target of the Bluetooth signal of second bluetooth equipment of target are according to
The RSSI data of the Bluetooth signal for first bluetooth equipment that prefixed time interval monitors;
Third judging unit, within a preset range whether the variation of the RSSI data for judging to obtain;
Third processing unit, for disconnecting and second bluetooth of target when the third judging unit judging result is no
The connection of equipment.
10. a kind of system of terminal device pairing connection, which is characterized in that the system comprises:
5th data capture unit, for being obtained according to prefixed time interval after establishing connection with the second bluetooth equipment of target
The RSSI data of the Bluetooth signal of second bluetooth equipment of target;
4th curve establishes unit, and for establishing the first RSSI change curve according to the RSSI data, the first RSSI variation is bent
Line reflects the variation of the first bluetooth equipment and the second bluetooth equipment relative distance;
4th judging unit, for judging whether the first RSSI change curve meets preassigned pattern;
Fourth processing unit, for disconnecting and second bluetooth of target when the 4th judging unit judging result is no
The connection of equipment;
Wherein, first bluetooth equipment obtains the RSSI data during the motion, and the movement is so that described first is blue
Relative distance between the second bluetooth equipment of tooth equipment and the target changes;
Wherein, the system is also used to:
When detecting that user triggers preset operating gesture, the connection established with second bluetooth equipment of target is disconnected.
Priority Applications (2)
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CN201510295247.5A CN105050029B (en) | 2015-06-02 | 2015-06-02 | The method and system of terminal device pairing connection |
PCT/CN2015/096699 WO2016192350A1 (en) | 2015-06-02 | 2015-12-08 | Pairing connection method and system for terminal devices |
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CN201510295247.5A CN105050029B (en) | 2015-06-02 | 2015-06-02 | The method and system of terminal device pairing connection |
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CN105050029B true CN105050029B (en) | 2019-06-18 |
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Families Citing this family (13)
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CN104936134B (en) * | 2015-06-02 | 2019-02-01 | 深圳市文鼎创数据科技有限公司 | The method and system of terminal device pairing connection |
CN105050029B (en) * | 2015-06-02 | 2019-06-18 | 深圳市文鼎创数据科技有限公司 | The method and system of terminal device pairing connection |
CN104936135B (en) * | 2015-06-02 | 2019-02-01 | 深圳市文鼎创数据科技有限公司 | The method and system of terminal device pairing connection confirmation |
CN104967970B (en) * | 2015-06-02 | 2019-02-01 | 深圳市文鼎创数据科技有限公司 | The method and system of terminal device pairing connection |
CN105007560B (en) * | 2015-06-02 | 2018-09-11 | 深圳市文鼎创数据科技有限公司 | The method and system that terminal device pairing connection confirms |
CN105007104B (en) * | 2015-06-02 | 2017-08-29 | 深圳市文鼎创数据科技有限公司 | The method and system of terminal device pairing connection |
CN105246024B (en) * | 2015-09-02 | 2019-05-24 | 深圳市文鼎创数据科技有限公司 | The method and system of terminal device pairing connection |
CN105959480B (en) * | 2016-06-08 | 2020-01-31 | 联想(北京)有限公司 | control method and electronic equipment |
CN106656358A (en) * | 2016-11-21 | 2017-05-10 | 芯海科技(深圳)股份有限公司 | Low-power-consumption Bluetooth testing method |
CN107277748A (en) * | 2017-05-15 | 2017-10-20 | 深圳市冠旭电子股份有限公司 | A kind of Bluetooth pairing methods, system and its terminal device |
CN107659919B (en) * | 2017-08-28 | 2021-07-16 | 联想(北京)有限公司 | Communication connection method and electronic equipment |
CN107730845B (en) * | 2017-10-20 | 2018-12-11 | 前海随身宝(深圳)科技有限公司 | Article losing-proof method, apparatus and terminal device |
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