CN105048320B - Multidirectional transformer oil transfer system - Google Patents

Multidirectional transformer oil transfer system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105048320B
CN105048320B CN201510466555.XA CN201510466555A CN105048320B CN 105048320 B CN105048320 B CN 105048320B CN 201510466555 A CN201510466555 A CN 201510466555A CN 105048320 B CN105048320 B CN 105048320B
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China
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radiator
transformer
connecting tube
oil
multidirectional
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CN105048320A (en
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郑强
胡东
张金良
张鹏
刘宁
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Qingdao Power Supply Co of State Grid Shandong Electric Power Co Ltd
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Qingdao Power Supply Co of State Grid Shandong Electric Power Co Ltd
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of multidirectional transformer oil transfer system, including vacuumize module and transformer;Vacuumizing module includes vacuum extractor, connecting tube and control valve;Connecting tube, including the first connecting tube, its one end are connected with vacuum extractor sealing, and the other end is connected with the conservator sealing of transformer;Whether control valve, including the first control valve, are arranged in the first connecting tube, for controlling to connect between vacuum extractor and conservator.Multidirectional transformer oil transfer system of the present invention, by transformer together with vacuumizing module perfect adaptation, the conservator for making transformer by vacuum extractor and the casing communicated therewith are in negative pressure state, transformer oil in radiator is transferred in conservator and casing, after maintenance terminates, release negative pressure state, transformer oil is flowed back in radiator again, whole maintenance process, transformer oil from internal transfer by that can make radiator be in oil-free or few oil condition, it is to avoid secondary pollution to transformer oil.

Description

Multidirectional transformer oil transfer system
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of multidirectional transformer oil transfer system.It is specifically a kind of to be applied to Repair of Transformer process In, the system shifted to transformer oil.
Background technology
Effect of the transformer in power system is voltage of transformation, in favor of the transmission of power.The boosted transformer of voltage After boosting, it is possible to reduce line loss, the economy of power transmission is improved, the purpose of remote power transmission is reached.And step-down transformer is then Can be the use voltages at different levels required for user high-voltage variable, the need for meeting different user.Transformer it is main by casing, absolutely Edge sleeve pipe, conservator, radiator, iron core and winding are constituted.Transformer-cabinet (i.e. fuel tank) is inner to fill transformer oil, iron core and winding It is immersed in transformer oil.There is conservator on fuel tank top, connected by the first oil pipe with casing.Casing is circumscribed with radiator, radiating Many radiating tubes are arranged in device, are connected by the second oil pipe and the 3rd oil pipe with radiator.First is provided with second oil pipe The second butterfly valve is provided with butterfly valve, the 3rd oil pipe, between the open and close controlling casing and radiator by the first butterfly valve and the second butterfly valve Whether connect.The heat energy that operating iron core is produced with winding raises transformer oil temperature, the high transformer oil density of temperature It is smaller, ascend into radiating tube, transformer oil temperature reduction, density increase after radiating tube internal circulation flow, in radiating tube Decline reenters casing, and therefore, the heat of iron core and winding can be distributed by the Natural Circulation of transformer oil.
With the sustained and rapid development of national economy, the trend of sustained and rapid development is presented in China's power industry, various big The application of type transformer is also more and more.In use, local damage occurs, it is necessary to change corresponding attached in high-power transformer Part.Common practice is as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2.Fig. 1 is directed to the situation that transformer-cabinet 21 needs to overhaul.Traditional way It is:Close the first butterfly valve 212 and the second butterfly valve 213, afterwards open positioned at the bottom of casing 21 bottom valve 214 and with outside Oil Tank 3 connect connection valve 31, the transformer oil in casing 21 is flowed out through bottom valve 214, after through oil filter 4 and even Port valve door 31 is flowed into Oil Tank 3.When the oil level of casing 21 drops to the bottom of manhole flange, bottom valve is closed successively 214th, oil filter 4 with connect valve 31, you can casing 21 is overhauled, change damage annex.Treat that the maintenance of casing 21 is finished Afterwards, bottom valve 214 is opened successively, oil filter 4 and valve 31 is connected, transformer oil is back to casing 21, finally opens the One butterfly valve 212 and the second butterfly valve 213, complete whole work flows.Fig. 2 is directed to the situation that radiator 23 needs to overhaul.Pass The way of system is:Open the air bleeding valve for being located at the top of radiator 23, open successively afterwards the bottom of radiator 23 draining valve and with The connection valve 31 that outside Oil Tank 3 is connected, by the draining valve of the bottom of radiator 23, oil filter 4 and connects valve 31, will radiate Transformer oil in device 23 is flowed into Oil Tank 3, radiator 23 is in without oil condition., will after the maintenance of radiator 23 is finished Transformer oil is injected in radiator 23 by oil filter 4, and air bleeding valve and draining valve are closed afterwards, completes whole work flows.But Above two maintenance process, is both needed to store the Oil Tank 3 that transformer oil is put into outside, easily causes the secondary pollution of transformer oil, Whole process complex operation, the repair time is long.
The content of the invention
Therefore, the technical problems to be solved by the invention are in the prior art, need to be by it during Repair of Transformer The transformer oil in portion is put into the Oil Tank storage of outside, easily causes the secondary pollution of transformer oil, thus provide it is a kind of without using Outside Oil Tank, you can the multidirectional transformer oil transfer system shifted in maintenance process to transformer oil.
In order to solve the above technical problems, technical scheme is as follows:
The invention provides a kind of multidirectional transformer oil transfer system, including vacuumize module and transformer;
The transformer, including casing, conservator and radiator, are connected between the casing and the conservator by the first oil pipe It is logical;The casing is connected by the second oil pipe and the 3rd oil pipe with the radiator, and the first butterfly is provided with second oil pipe The second butterfly valve is provided with valve, the 3rd oil pipe, by described in the open and close controlling of first butterfly valve and second butterfly valve Whether connected between casing and the radiator;
It is described to vacuumize module, including vacuum extractor, connecting tube and control valve;
The connecting tube, including the first connecting tube, its one end and the vacuum extractor sealing are connected, the other end with it is described Conservator sealing connection;
The control valve, including the first control valve, are arranged in first connecting tube, for controlling described take out very Whether connected between empty device and the conservator.
Multidirectional transformer oil transfer system of the present invention, the connecting tube, in addition to the second connecting tube, its one end with The vacuum extractor sealing connection, the other end is connected with radiator sealing;
The control valve, in addition to the second control valve, are arranged in second connecting tube, for controlling described take out Whether connected between vacuum plant and the radiator.
Multidirectional transformer oil transfer system of the present invention, the vacuum extractor, including interconnected vavuum pump And knockout drum;One end of first connecting tube and one end of second connecting tube and the port sealing of the knockout drum connect It is logical.
Multidirectional transformer oil transfer system of the present invention, one end of first connecting tube and second connection Connected between one end of pipe and the port of the knockout drum by tee pipe coupling sealing.
Multidirectional transformer oil transfer system of the present invention, it is described to vacuumize module, in addition to radiator vacuum means Put, radiator connection and radiator control valve;
The radiator connection, its one end is connected with radiator vacuum extractor sealing, and the other end dissipates with described Hot device sealing connection;
The radiator control valve is arranged in the radiator connection, for controlling the radiator vacuum means Put and whether connected between the radiator.
Multidirectional transformer oil transfer system of the present invention, the radiator vacuum extractor, including be interconnected Second vavuum pump and the second knockout drum;One end of the radiator connection, is connected with the port of second knockout drum.
Multidirectional transformer oil transfer system of the present invention, the other end of first connecting tube is installed on the conservator Top.
Multidirectional transformer oil transfer system of the present invention, the other end of first connecting tube, and positioned at the oil Occipitoparietal oil extraction valve is fastenedly connected.
Multidirectional transformer oil transfer system of the present invention, the other end or the radiator of second connecting tube The other end of connecting tube is installed on the top of the radiator.
Multidirectional transformer oil transfer system of the present invention, second connecting tube or the radiator connection The other end, is fastenedly connected with the drain tap at the top of the radiator.
The above-mentioned technical proposal of the present invention has advantages below compared with prior art:
(1) multidirectional transformer oil transfer system of the present invention, including vacuumize module and transformer;The transformer is For common transformer, including casing, conservator and radiator, connected between the casing and the conservator by the first oil pipe, The casing is connected by the second oil pipe and the 3rd oil pipe with radiator.The first butterfly valve, the 3rd oil pipe are provided with second oil pipe On be provided with the second butterfly valve, whether connected between radiator by the open and close controlling casing of the first butterfly valve and the second butterfly valve.It is described Vacuumizing module includes vacuum extractor, connecting tube and control valve;The connecting tube, including the first connecting tube, its one end Connected with vacuum extractor sealing, the other end is connected with conservator sealing;The control valve, including the first control valve Whether door, be arranged in the connecting tube, for controlling to connect between the vacuum extractor and the conservator.Radiator needs During maintenance, first control valve is opened, first butterfly valve is closed, second butterfly valve is opened;The vacuum extractor After unlatching, the conservator vacuumizes to form subnormal ambient with the vacuum extractor interface, the transformer in the radiator Oil can be flowed through second butterfly valve and be transferred in the conservator and the casing by the 3rd oil pipe, be easy to dissipate to described Hot device is overhauled;After maintenance terminates, the vacuum extractor is closed successively and first control valve releases negative pressure, afterwards The first butterfly valve is opened, makes transformer oil by the second butterfly valve natural back flow into the radiator.Compared to prior art, Multidirectional transformer oil transfer system of the present invention, by transformer body together with vacuumizing module perfect adaptation, by taking out The conservator that vacuum plant makes transformer is in negative pressure state with the casing communicated therewith so that the transformer oil in radiator It is transferred in conservator and casing, the radiator is in oil-free or few oil condition, is easy to overhaul the radiator, After maintenance terminates, negative pressure state is released, transformer oil is flowed back in radiator again, whole maintenance process, without using outside oil The transformer oil discharged in cabinet storage maintenance process, transformer oil by from internal transfer can make radiator be in oil-free or Few oil condition, is easy to overhaul it, it is to avoid the secondary pollution to transformer oil, and it is also more convenient to operate, save inspection The time is repaiied, maintenance cost is reduced.
(2) multidirectional transformer oil transfer system of the present invention, the connecting tube, in addition to the second connecting tube, one End is connected with vacuum extractor sealing, and the other end is connected with radiator sealing;The control valve, in addition to second Whether control valve, is arranged in second connecting tube, for controlling to connect between the vacuum extractor and the radiator It is logical.When radiator needs maintenance, second control valve is closed, first control valve is opened, described first is closed Butterfly valve, opens second butterfly valve, you can the transformer oil in the radiator is flowed through second butterfly valve and be transferred to conservator In casing, now, the radiator is in oil-free or few oil condition, easy access;When the casing needs maintenance, close First control valve is closed, second control valve is opened, first butterfly valve is closed, second butterfly valve is opened, i.e., The transformer oil in the casing can be made to flow through second butterfly valve to be transferred in the radiator, now, the oil of the casing Face declines, easy access.Therefore, multidirectional transformer oil transfer system of the present invention, i.e., need suitable for transformer-cabinet The situation of maintenance, is applicable to the situation that transformer radiator needs to overhaul again, and the scope of application is wider.
(3) multidirectional transformer oil transfer system of the present invention, the vacuum extractor includes interconnected vacuum One end of pump and knockout drum, one end of first connecting tube and second connecting tube connects with the port of the knockout drum Connect.By selecting the vacuum extractor with knockout drum, the gas of vavuum pump outlet band can be dried, it is to avoid vapor pair The corrosion of transformer.
(4) multidirectional transformer oil transfer system of the present invention, one end of first connecting tube and described second Connected between one end of connecting tube and the port of the knockout drum by tee pipe coupling sealing.Because tee pipe coupling has three The connector of connection, can very easily realize one end of first connecting tube, one end of second connecting tube and described Sealing connection between the port of knockout drum.
(5) as another optional embodiment, multidirectional transformer oil transfer system of the present invention is described to take out true Connecting tube and two points that empty module is used cooperatively with corresponding vacuum extractor respectively including two sets of vacuum extractors, two The control valve in the connecting tube is not arranged at.The other end of wherein one connecting tube is connected with conservator sealing, another The other end of bar connecting tube is connected with radiator sealing.By this design, multidirectional transformer oil of the present invention turns Shifting system, i.e., need situation about overhauling suitable for transformer-cabinet, is applied to the situation that transformer radiator needs to overhaul again, fits It is wider with scope.
(6) multidirectional transformer oil transfer system of the present invention, the other end of first connecting tube is installed on described The top of conservator.The other end of second connecting tube or the other end of the radiator connection are installed on the radiator Top., can not be by the transformer oil self gravitation in the transformer oil and conservator in radiator by this design Influence, the operation vacuumized to conservator or radiator of being more convenient for.
(7) multidirectional transformer oil transfer system of the present invention, the other end of first connecting tube, and positioned at described The occipitoparietal oil extraction valve of oil is fastenedly connected.The other end of second connecting tube or the radiator connection it is another End, is fastenedly connected with the drain tap at the top of the radiator.Either oil extraction valve or drain tap, are all transformations What device possessed in itself, it can be achieved to vacuumize being tightly connected for module and transformer without adding other interfaces, simple operation, and Damage will not be caused to transformer.
Brief description of the drawings
In order that present disclosure is more likely to be clearly understood, specific embodiment and combination below according to the present invention Accompanying drawing, the present invention is further detailed explanation, wherein
Fig. 1 is that the structure that transformer oil in casing is discharged when background of invention part needs to overhaul casing is shown It is intended to;
Fig. 2 is the knot that transformer oil in radiator is discharged when background of invention part needs to overhaul radiator Structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of multidirectional transformer oil transfer system described in embodiment 1;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of multidirectional transformer oil transfer system described in embodiment 2.
Reference is expressed as in figure:1- vacuumizes module, 2- transformers, 3- Oil Tanks, 4- oil filters, 11- vacuum means Put, 12- connecting tubes, 13- control valves, 11a- radiator vacuum extractors, 12a- radiator connections, the control of 13a- radiators Valve, 21- casings, 22- conservators, 23- radiators, 31- connection valves, 111- vavuum pumps, 112- knockout drums, 111a- second is true Empty pump, the knockout drums of 112a- second, the connecting tubes of 121- second, the connecting tubes of 122- second, the control valves of 131- first, 132- second Control valve, the oil pipes of 211- first, the butterfly valves of 212- first, the butterfly valves of 213- second, 214- bottoms valve, the oil pipes of 215- second, The oil pipes of 216- the 3rd.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
A kind of multidirectional transformer oil transfer system is present embodiments provided, as shown in figure 3, including vacuumizing module 1 and change Depressor 2.
The transformer 2, including casing 21, conservator 22 and radiator 23, lead between the casing 21 and the conservator 22 The first oil pipe 211 is crossed to connect;The casing 21 is connected by the second oil pipe 215 and the 3rd oil pipe 216 with the radiator 23, institute State and the first butterfly valve 212 is provided with the second oil pipe 215, the second butterfly valve 213 is provided with the 3rd oil pipe 216, by described Whether connected between casing 21 and the radiator 23 described in the open and close controlling of first butterfly valve 212 and second butterfly valve 213.
It is described to vacuumize module 1, including vacuum extractor 11, connecting tube 12 and control valve 13.
The connecting tube 12, including the first connecting tube 121, its one end are connected with the vacuum extractor 11 sealing, another End is connected with the conservator 22 sealing.
The control valve 13, including the first control valve 131, are arranged in first connecting tube 121, for controlling Whether connected between the vacuum extractor 11 and the conservator 22.
When the radiator 23 needs maintenance, open first control valve 131 so that the vacuum extractor 11 with Connected between the conservator 22, close first butterfly valve 212, open second butterfly valve 213, it is described by this set After vacuum extractor 11 is opened, the conservator 22 vacuumizes to form subnormal ambient with the interface of vacuum extractor 11, described Transformer oil in radiator 23 can flow through second butterfly valve 213 and be transferred to the conservator 22 by the 3rd oil pipe 216 In the casing 21, it is easy to overhaul the radiator 23;After maintenance terminates, the vacuum extractor 11 is closed successively Negative pressure is released with first control valve 131, the first butterfly valve 212 is opened afterwards so that air pressure and conservator in radiator 23 22 is equal with the air pressure in casing 21, transformer oil by the second butterfly valve 213 can natural back flow to the radiator 23.
Compared to prior art, multidirectional transformer oil transfer system described in the present embodiment, by the body of transformer 2 with vacuumizing Together, the conservator 22 for making transformer 2 by vacuum extractor 11 and the casing 21 communicated therewith are in and born the perfect adaptation of module 1 Pressure condition so that the transformer oil in radiator 23 is transferred in conservator 22 and casing 21, the radiator 23 is in Oil-free or few oil condition, are easy to overhaul the radiator 23, after maintenance terminates, and release negative pressure state, transformer oil Flow back to again in radiator 23, whole maintenance process, the transformer discharged in maintenance process is stored without using outside Oil Tank 3 Oil, transformer oil can make radiator 23 be in oil-free or few oil condition by transformer 2 from internal transfer, be easy to enter it Row maintenance, and the secondary pollution to transformer oil is avoided, it is also more convenient to operate, and saves the repair time, reduces maintenance Cost.
As a preferred embodiment, the multidirectional transformer oil transfer system described in the present embodiment, the connecting tube 12, in addition to the second connecting tube 122, its one end connect with the vacuum extractor 11 sealing, the other end and the radiator 23 Sealing connection.
The control valve 13, in addition to the second control valve 132, are arranged in second connecting tube 122, for controlling Make and whether connected between the vacuum extractor 11 and the radiator 23.
When radiator 23 needs maintenance, second control valve 132 is closed, first control valve 131 is opened, So that being connected between the vacuum extractor 11 and the conservator 22, first butterfly valve 212 is closed, second butterfly valve is opened 213, you can the transformer oil in the radiator 23 is flowed through second butterfly valve 213 and be transferred in conservator 22 and casing 21, Now, the radiator 23 is in oil-free or few oil condition, easy access;When the casing 21 needs maintenance, institute is closed The first control valve 131 is stated, second control valve 132 is opened so that the vacuum extractor 11 and the radiator 23 Between connect, close first butterfly valve 212, open second butterfly valve 213, you can make the transformer oil in the casing 21 Flow through second butterfly valve 213 to be transferred in the radiator 23, now, the pasta of the casing 21 declines, and is easy to enter it Row maintenance.Therefore, the multidirectional transformer oil transfer system described in the present embodiment, i.e., need the feelings overhauled suitable for transformer-cabinet Condition, is applicable to the situation that transformer radiator needs to overhaul again, and the scope of application is wider.
As a preferred embodiment, the multidirectional transformer oil transfer system described in the present embodiment, described to vacuumize Device 11, including interconnected vavuum pump 111 and knockout drum 112;One end of first connecting tube 121 and described second One end of connecting tube 122 is connected with the port sealing of the knockout drum 112.
Multidirectional transformer oil transfer system described in the present embodiment, by selecting the vacuum extractor 11 with knockout drum 112, The gas of the outlet band of vavuum pump 111 can be dried, it is to avoid corrosion of the vapor to transformer 2.
As a preferred embodiment, the multidirectional transformer oil transfer system described in the present embodiment, described first connects Pass through T joint between the port of one end and the knockout drum 112 of one end of adapter 121 and second connecting tube 122 Head sealing connection.
Because tee pipe coupling has the connector of three connections, first connecting tube 121 can be very easily realized Sealing connection between the port of one end, one end of second connecting tube 122 and the knockout drum 112.The T joint The material selection resistant material of head, such as the material such as stainless steel, PVC.
Embodiment 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, the multidirectional transformer oil transfer system described in the present embodiment, as shown in figure 4, as another A kind of optional embodiment, it is described to vacuumize module 1, in addition to radiator vacuum extractor 11a, radiator connection 12a And radiator control valve 13a.
The radiator connection 12a, its one end and the radiator vacuum extractor 11a sealing connects, the other end and The sealing of radiator 23 connection.
The radiator control valve 13a is arranged on the radiator connection 12a, for controlling the radiator to take out Whether connected between vacuum plant 11a and the radiator 23.
As a preferred embodiment, the multidirectional transformer oil transfer system described in the present embodiment, the radiator Vacuum extractor 11a, including interconnected the second vavuum pump 111a and the second knockout drum 112a;The radiator connection 12a one end, is connected with the port of the second knockout drum 112a.
Therefore, the multidirectional transformer oil transfer system described in the present embodiment, the module 1 that vacuumizes is vacuumized including two sets Device, i.e. vacuum extractor 11 and radiator vacuum extractor 11a;Two connecting tubes, i.e., use cooperatively with vacuum extractor 11 The first connecting tube 121 and the radiator connection 12a that is used cooperatively with radiator vacuum extractor 11a;Two control valves, The first control valve 131 being arranged in the first connecting tube 121 and the radiator control being arranged on radiator connection 12a Valve 13a.Whether first control valve 131 is used to control to connect between vacuum extractor 11 and conservator 22, the radiating Device control valve 13a, for controlling whether to connect between radiator vacuum extractor 11a and radiator 23.By this design, Multidirectional transformer oil transfer system described in the present embodiment, i.e., need situation about overhauling suitable for transformer-cabinet, be applied to again Transformer radiator needs situation about overhauling, and the scope of application is wider.
As a preferred embodiment, the multidirectional transformer oil transfer system described in the present embodiment, described first connects The other end of adapter 121 is installed on the top of the conservator 22.
As a preferred embodiment, the multidirectional transformer oil transfer system described in the present embodiment, described second connects The other end of adapter 122 or the radiator connection 12a other end are installed on the top of the radiator 23.
It is used as another optional embodiment, the multidirectional transformer oil transfer system described in the present embodiment, described first The other end of connecting tube 121 is installed on the side of the conservator 22.The other end of second connecting tube 122 or the radiating The device connecting tube 12a other end is installed on the side of the radiator 23.
By this design, the multidirectional transformer oil transfer system described in the present embodiment can not be by radiator 23 The influence of transformer oil self gravitation in transformer oil and conservator 22, is more convenient for vacuumizing conservator or radiator Operation.
As a preferred embodiment, the multidirectional transformer oil transfer system described in the present embodiment, described first connects The other end of adapter 121, is fastenedly connected with the oil extraction valve positioned at the top of conservator 22.
As a preferred embodiment, the multidirectional transformer oil transfer system described in the present embodiment, described second connects Adapter 122 or the other end of the radiator connection 12a, fasten with the drain tap positioned at the top of radiator 23 and connect Connect.
Because either oil extraction valve or drain tap, are all that transformer 2 possesses in itself, without adding other interfaces It can be achieved to vacuumize being tightly connected for module 1 and transformer 2, simple operation, and damage will not be caused to transformer 2.
The present embodiment has also listed the multidirectional transformer oil transfer system two in capital construction and maintenance work and specifically should With case, as described below:
The first situation is during transformer equipment capital construction is installed.When transformer capital construction is installed, transformer 2 Casing 21 is generally adopted by the mode with oil transport, and the oxidation of the internal unit of transformer 2 can be avoided to make moist.But transformer 2 is pacified The seal for leading to transformer high and low pressure lead outside casing 21, i.e. high and low pressure insulating sleeve (insulator are needed after installing Pipe) and be fixed on outside casing 21.Traditional mode of operation is expelled to the transformer oil in casing 21 in the Oil Tank 3 of outside Storage, after the installation of high and low pressure lead is fixed, then by oiling equipment, such as transformer oil is refilled case by oil filter 4 In body 21.Using the multidirectional transformer oil transfer system described in the present embodiment, after casing 21 is installed, radiator is first installed 23 and its internal radiating tube, the first butterfly valve 212 is then shut off, the second butterfly valve 213 is opened, for there was only a set of vacuum extractor Multidirectional transformer oil transfer system, close the first connecting tube 121 on the first control valve 131, open the second connecting tube 122 On the second control valve 132;For there is the multidirectional transformer oil transfer system of two sets of vacuum extractors, close in connecting tube 12 The first control valve 131, open the radiator control valve 13a on radiator connection 12a, no matter which kind of mode, all may be used So as to be connected between vacuum extractor and radiator 23, start vacuum means and postpone, radiator 23 is in negative pressure state, casing 21 In transformer oil by the 3rd oil pipe 216, flow through the second butterfly valve 213, be transferred in radiator 23, in casing 21 pasta decline To when exposing height, voltage lead wires, you can operated accordingly, by high and low pressure lead lead to the outside of casing 21 and by height, Low-voltage insulation sleeve pipe (porcelain bushing shell) is fixed.After installation terminates, vacuum extractor, the second control valve 132 or scattered are closed successively Hot device control valve 13a, opens the first butterfly valve 212, releases after negative pressure state, and transformer oil will be due to the effect of gravity, weight New stream enters in casing 21.Whole process, it is not necessary to oil storage, the oiling equipment such as transport and Oil Tank and oil filter outside, section Manpower and materials have been saved, underground station and the narrow and small place of job area is particularly suitable for use in.
Second of situation is during the device maintenance and defect elimination work after transformer equipment puts into operation.Now only Enumerating casing 21 needs maintenance or the concrete operations of defect elimination.Those skilled in the art know about, between casing 21 and conservator 22 Connected by the first oil pipe 211, oil pipe control valve is also equipped with first oil pipe 211, to control casing 21 and conservator Whether connected between 22.When casing 21 and radiator 23 are each filled with transformer oil, the first butterfly valve 212 and the first oil are first turned on Oil pipe control valve on pipe 211;For there was only the multidirectional transformer oil transfer system of a set of vacuum extractor, close second and connect The second control valve 132 in adapter 122, opens the first control valve 131 in the first connecting tube;For there is two sets to vacuumize The multidirectional transformer oil transfer system of device, the radiator control valve 13a closed on radiator connection 12a opens connection The first control valve 131 on pipe 12;No matter which kind of mode, can make to connect between vacuum extractor and conservator 22, start Vacuum means are postponed, and the transformer oil that conservator 22 is in negative pressure state, radiator 23 is transferred to conservator by the first oil pipe 211 In 22, after conservator 22 is full of, the oil pipe control valve closed on the first oil pipe 211;Afterwards, the first butterfly valve 212 is closed, is opened Second butterfly valve 213;For there was only the multidirectional transformer oil transfer system of a set of vacuum extractor, close in the first connecting tube 121 The first control valve 131, open the second connecting tube 122 on the second control valve 132;For there is two sets of vacuum extractors Multidirectional transformer oil transfer system, the first control valve 131 closed in connecting tube 12 is opened on radiator connection 12a Radiator control valve 13a;No matter which kind of mode, can make to connect between vacuum extractor and radiator 23, make conservator 22 Do not connected between casing 21, make to connect between radiator 23 and casing 21.Start vacuum means to postpone, radiator 23 is in negative Transformer oil in pressure condition, casing 21 is flowed through the second butterfly valve 213, is transferred in radiator 23, case by the 3rd oil pipe 216 The pasta of body 21 declines, and corresponding device maintenance or defect elimination work can be carried out to casing 21.After maintenance terminates, close successively Vacuum extractor, the second control valve 132 or radiator control valve 13a, open the first butterfly valve 212, release negative pressure state Afterwards, transformer oil will be back flowed back into casing 21 due to the effect of gravity.Whole process, transformer oil is all in transformer 2 Inner loop, the Oil Tank 3 without being expelled to outside, it is to avoid the secondary pollution to transformer oil, simplifies maintenance step, saves Maintenance cost, shortens maintenance time.
Obviously, above-described embodiment is only intended to clearly illustrate example, and the not restriction to embodiment.It is right For those of ordinary skill in the art, can also make on the basis of the above description it is other it is various forms of change or Change.There is no necessity and possibility to exhaust all the enbodiments.And the obvious change thus extended out or Among changing still in the protection domain of the invention.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of multidirectional transformer oil transfer system, it is characterised in that including vacuumizing module (1) and transformer (2);
The transformer (2), including casing (21), conservator (22) and radiator (23), the casing (21) and the conservator (22) connected between by the first oil pipe (211);The casing (21) passes through the second oil pipe (215) and the 3rd oil pipe (216) and institute State to be provided with the first butterfly valve (212), the 3rd oil pipe (216) on radiator (23) connection, second oil pipe (215) and set The second butterfly valve (213) is equipped with, passes through casing described in the open and close controlling of first butterfly valve (212) and second butterfly valve (213) (21) whether connected between the radiator (23);
It is described to vacuumize module (1), including vacuum extractor (11), connecting tube (12) and control valve (13);
The connecting tube (12), including the first connecting tube (121), its one end are connected with the vacuum extractor (11) sealing, separately One end is connected with the conservator (22) sealing;
The control valve (13), including the first control valve (131), are arranged on first connecting tube (121), for controlling Make and whether connected between the vacuum extractor (11) and the conservator (22);
The connecting tube (12), in addition to the second connecting tube (122), its one end are connected with the vacuum extractor (11) sealing, The other end is connected with the radiator (23) sealing;
The control valve (13), in addition to the second control valve (132), are arranged on second connecting tube (122), are used for Control whether to connect between the vacuum extractor (11) and the radiator (23).
2. multidirectional transformer oil transfer system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The vacuum extractor (11), including interconnected vavuum pump (111) and knockout drum (112);First connecting tube (121) one end and one end of second connecting tube (122) is connected with the port sealing of the knockout drum (112).
3. multidirectional transformer oil transfer system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:
One end of first connecting tube (121) and one end of second connecting tube (122) and the knockout drum (112) Sealed and connected by tee pipe coupling between port.
4. according to any described multidirectional transformer oil transfer systems of claim 1-3, it is characterised in that:
The other end of first connecting tube (121) is installed on the top of the conservator (22).
5. multidirectional transformer oil transfer system according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:
The other end of first connecting tube (121), is fastenedly connected with the oil extraction valve at the top of the conservator (22).
6. multidirectional transformer oil transfer system according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:
The other end of second connecting tube (122) is installed on the top of the radiator (23).
7. multidirectional transformer oil transfer system according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:
The other end of second connecting tube (122), is fastenedly connected with the drain tap at the top of the radiator (23).
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CN105119170B (en) 2017-12-15
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