A kind of solar energy luminous warning sign that can charge installation and removal
Technical field
The present invention relates to power supply safety safeguards technique field, specifically a kind of solar energy that can charge installation and removal
Luminous alarm plate.
Background technology
With the fast development of urban construction scale, the big machineries such as crane, excavator are used frequently, in addition circuit spreads all over
Each location such as city, rural area, crossing highway, bridge;When light is bad, traffic and construction instrument are tended to because dredging
Lead to pernicious electric power malicious event in defence, when particularly carrying on construction work at night, not see high-voltage conducting wires specific due to construction personnel
Position and caused by line tripping accident account for the ratio of external force accident and be up to 70% to 80%.In addition, haze feelings since in recent years
Condition getting worse, once there is haze that darkness visibility will be made extremely low, the power circuit of overhead is difficult to be noted, this allows transmission of electricity
The situation of line facility protection work is more severe.Therefore, the height of overhead line conductor and tendency position how are indicated, into
For the problem that field technology personnel urgently crack, it is also just imperative thus to develop a kind of reliable electrification warning sign.
By understanding, the electrification warning sign used in the prior art is mainly the following mode:1. it is pressed from both sides using screw bolt-type
Electrification warning sign is clamped on conducting wire or operates operating lever by insulation using hook fixture by tool will charge warning sign
It is hung on conducting wire;2. power supply needed for equipment work is obtained using sensing way to take power.
But above two mode there are it is respective the shortcomings that, can not effectively be used, it is specific as follows:
(1) screw bolt-type dielectric holder can only be installed and be dismantled in power failure or equipotential live line work, work flow is cumbersome,
Labor intensity is big, efficiency is low;And need to be replaced according to the diameter of conducting wire and be adapted to different fixtures, greatly reduce the versatility of fixture.
(2), though hook fixture can charge installation and dismounting, each warning sign can only install a fixture, and fixation is unreliable
And it easily slides and abrasion is generated to conducting wire.
(3) using power supply needed for sensing way to take power acquisition equipment work minimum value requirement will be had to the load current of conducting wire,
If conducting wire can not provide power supply in zero load or during less than minimum value for warning sign.
Invention content
Shortcoming present in for the above-mentioned prior art can charge installation and removal the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of
Solar energy luminous warning sign, it can be mounted and dismounted in the case where circuit does not have a power failure, simple and efficient to handle, and
The solid and reliable abrasion effectively reduced to conducting wire;In addition, it makes it no longer using power supply needed for solar panels acquisition equipment work
It is limited by conducting wire load current, there is good versatility and practicability.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention to solve the technical problem is that:A kind of solar energy hair that can charge installation and removal
Light warning sign, it is characterized in that, including light guide plate, aluminium section bar, solar panel, pressing device and safety device;
The aluminium section bar is hollow-core construction, and both ends are equipped with plastic end enclosure, strip thang-kng is equipped on the downside of the aluminium section bar
Hole, the solar panel are arranged on the aluminium section bar, the accumulator and LED light being electrically connected with the solar panel
Control circuit board is arranged in the cavity of the aluminium section bar, is equipped with and the light hole phase on the downside of the LED light control circuit board
Pair and the LED light that is evenly arranged;
The light guide plate is made of transparent acrylic material, and side is equipped with the warning font that red F-C paint is painted,
The light guide plate is faced with the light hole and is fixed on the downside of the aluminium section bar, and the light guide plate is equipped with front and rear run through
Through-hole;
There are two the pressing devices, is symmetricly set at left and right sides of the aluminium section bar, and the safety device is arranged on institute
It states at aluminium section bar upper center position, the fixed form of the pressing device and/or safety device and the aluminium section bar
It is identical to include plastic stent, two metallic supports positioned at aluminium section bar both sides, two metals being fixedly connected with stull
Stent is locked in filling glue in the plastic stent, and rubber pad, two metallic supports lower sections are equipped on the upside of the stull
It is fixed with the stainless steel band 4 or 4 across the through-hole ' connection, thus by the pressing device and the safety device and institute
Aluminium section bar connection is stated to fix,
It is inwardly taken there are one hingedly being set with axis pin respectively above each metallic support for pressing device
The torsional spring clinching of button covers rubber sleeve in the torsional spring clinching, and the torsional spring clinching can overcome torsional spring pretightning force to beat outward
It opens and automatic rebounding inwardly fastens;
Described is hingedly equipped with the insurance for safety device above the metallic support of aluminium section bar side
Tabletting is hingedly equipped with the safety hook, the safety hanging above the metallic support of aluminium section bar opposite side with torsional spring
Hook is equipped with hook draw ring;
Further, the light guide plate upper end is equipped with fixed seat, and the LED light control circuit board both sides are equipped with symmetrical
" " " shape stent, fixed seat and the aluminium section bar lower wall and " " described in connection screw bolt passes " the horizontal of shape stent connects
Socket part is fixedly connected.
Further, the stainless steel band being connected with metallic support one of them described is equipped with band and runs through leader tape hole up and down
Fixing card, the fixing card side is equipped with trip bolt, and the trip bolt tail end communicates with the leader tape hole;With another
The stainless steel band that the metallic support is connected passes through the leader tape hole and is fixed with the trip bolt.
Further, equipped with the rubber convex body being evenly arranged or equipped with uniformly distributed grid stripes on the upside of the rubber pad.
Further, the rubber pad is fixed on using bonding or bolting mode on the upside of the stull.
Further, the aluminium section bar front and rear sides are respectively equipped at least a piece of solar panel.
Further, the warning font first carves on the light guide plate, then is smeared with red F-C paint filling.
Further, the plastic stent is round or rectangular plastic pipe.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1st, using dedicated installation tool, (installation tool is that my synchronous application is entitled " a kind of to the sun to the present invention
Can luminous alarm plate carry out electrification installation and removal tool " patent) can be installed and be dismantled when circuit does not have a power failure, have
Effect solve the problems, such as can not hot line job, reduce the trouble brought by power failure and loss.
2nd, for the present invention by the torsional spring clinching pressure clamping fixed on metallic support on conducting wire, it compares screw bolt-type insulating blanked clamper
It for tool, is not restricted by diameter of wire size, installation and removal are more convenient, have good versatility and practicability.
3rd, the present invention is equipped with rubber sleeve in torsional spring clinching, and rubber is equipped in the stull between two metallic supports
It pads, friction convex body is further provided on the rubber pad, can will be led using the torsional spring clinching with rubber sleeve and the stull with rubber pad
Line firmly clamps, and then effectively avoids the opposite slip between warning sign and conducting wire, reduces the friction damage to conducting wire.
4th, the present invention is additionally provided with insurance tabletting and safety hook, can will be snapped over using by the hinged safety hook of torsional spring
Safety blade on conducting wire firmly compresses, and so as to further enhance fastness and reliability during present invention installation, avoids
There is swing by a relatively large margin under the effect of the external force such as wind-force in warning sign.
5th, the present invention obtains power supply needed for equipment work using solar panel, and can be by part electric energy equipped with accumulator
It is laid in, convenient to influence normal work when raining at the cloudy day, the power supply needed for the warning sign of the invention is no longer by conducting wire load
Current limit is used conveniently and safely.
6th, the warning font in the present invention on light guide plate, such as " Keep Clear-High Voltage " font after engraving with red F-C paint into
Row filling is smeared, and when such warning font either daytime or cloudy night is irradiated to be respectively provided with LED light wears well
Saturating power can give numerous operating personnel with clear necessary warning.
Description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly about the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, to embodiment or will show below
There is attached drawing needed in technology description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is the present invention
Part preferred embodiment, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, can be with
Other attached drawings are obtained according to these attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of axis apparent direction of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structure diagram of the positive apparent direction of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structure diagram of side-looking direction of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the enlarged structure schematic diagram of part A in Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the structure diagram that the present invention is installed;
In figure:1 light guide plate, 11 through-holes, 12 aluminium section bars, 121 plastic end enclosures, 122 light holes, 13 fixed seats, 2 solar-electricities
Pond plate, 21 accumulators, 22 LED light control circuit boards, 221 stents, 2211 connection bolts, 222 LED light, 23 warning fonts, 3
Plastic stent, 31 metallic supports, 311 torsional spring clinchings, 3111 rubber sleeves, 312 axis pins, 313 stulls, 314 filling glue, 315 insurances
Tabletting, 316 safety hooks, 3161 hook torsional springs, 3162 hook draw rings, 317 rubber pads, 3171 convex bodys, (4 or 4 ') stainless steel are pricked
Band, 41 fasteners, 411 leader tape holes, 412 trip bolts, 5 conducting wires, 6 housings, 61 side shields, 62 insulating bars, 63 hooks.
Specific embodiment
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, a kind of solar energy luminous warning sign that can charge installation and removal that the present invention provides, it is special
Sign is, including light guide plate 1, aluminium section bar 12, solar panel 2, pressing device and safety device.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the aluminium section bar 12 is hollow-core construction, and both ends are equipped with plastic end enclosure 121, the aluminium profiles
12 downside of material is equipped with strip light hole 122, and the solar panel 2 is arranged on the aluminium section bar 12, with the sun
The accumulator 21 and LED light control circuit board 22 that energy solar panel 2 is electrically connected are arranged in the cavity of the aluminium section bar 12, described
22 downside of LED light control circuit board is equipped with LED light 222 that is opposite with the light hole 122 and being evenly arranged.
As shown in Fig. 2, the light guide plate 1 is made of transparent acrylic material, side is equipped with red F-C paint and paints
Warning font 23 (for example Keep Clear-High Voltage), the light guide plate 1 and the light hole 122 are faced and are fixed at described
12 downside of aluminium section bar, the light guide plate 1 are equipped with pre-and post perforative through-hole 11.
In specific embodiment, to ensure abundant daylighting power generation, 12 front and rear sides of aluminium section bar are respectively equipped at least a piece of
The solar panel 2;Moreover, effect is penetrated when being used for the warning font 23 that the following red F-C paints of guarantee are painted,
The 222 preferred emitting red light LED light of LED light.
In specific embodiment, as shown in figure 3,1 upper end of the light guide plate is equipped with fixed seat 13, the LED light control circuit
22 both sides of plate are equipped with symmetricalShape stent 221, connection bolt 2211 sequentially pass through the fixed seat 13 and the aluminium section bar
12 lower walls are fixedly connected with the horizontal connection portion of the stent 221, and such mode can be fully ensured that when light guide plate 1 is fixed
Firm reliability.
In specific embodiment, as a kind of preferred embodiment, the warning font 23 is first carved on the light guide plate 1
Go out, then smeared with red F-C paint filling, such mode can increase the thickness of red F-C paint as possible, compare with red
For the warning font 23 that F-C paint is directly smeared on light guide plate 1, warning font 23 has more made of such mode
Good penetration power and durability.
In specifically used, when LED light 222 works, light is radiated at the light guide plate across the light hole 122
On 1, then warning font 23 is illuminated, plays preferable warning effect.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, there are two the pressing devices, 12 left and right sides of aluminium section bar is symmetricly set on, it is described
Pressing device includes plastic stent 3, metallic support 31 and torsional spring clinching 311;Wherein, connect as shown in figure 3, being fixed with stull 313
Two metallic supports 31 connect are locked in filling glue 314 in the plastic stent 3, and 313 upside of stull is equipped with rubber
Rubber cushion 317, in specific embodiment, the rubber pad 317 is preferentially using bonding or bolt mode is fixed in the stull 313
Side.
As shown in Figure 1, each 31 top of the metallic support hingedly sets the institute there are one inside hasp with axis pin 312 respectively
Torsional spring clinching 311 is stated, covers rubber sleeve 3111 in the torsional spring clinching 311, the torsional spring clinching 311 can overcome torsional spring pretightning force
It outwardly opens and automatic rebounding inwardly fastens.
In specifically used, conducting wire 5 is pressed from both sides as shown in Figure 1, the torsional spring clinching 311 can be used cooperatively with stull 313
Tightly, entire warning sign can be then hung on the conducting wire 5, the rubber sleeve 3111 is used cooperatively energy with rubber pad 317
Frictional force between enough increases and conducting wire 5, reduces the friction damage to conducting wire.
In specific embodiment, to further increase the frictional force between rubber pad 317 and conducting wire 5, as shown in figure 3, described
317 upside of rubber pad is equipped with the rubber convex body 3171 being evenly arranged or equipped with uniformly distributed grid stripes.
The reliability hung to further increase warning sign, as shown in Figure 1, the safety device is arranged on the aluminium section bar
At 12 upper center positions, the safety device includes plastic stent 3, metallic support 31, insurance tabletting 315 and safety hook
316;Wherein, with two metallic supports 31 that stull 313 is fixedly connected the plastic stent 3 is locked in filling glue 314
In, 313 upside of stull is equipped with rubber pad 317;One 31 top of metallic support is hingedly equipped with the insurance tabletting
315, another 31 top of metallic support torsional spring is hingedly equipped with the safety hook 316, is set on the safety hook 316
There is hook draw ring 3162.
Wherein, in specific embodiment, 316 length of safety hook is shorter compared to insurance tabletting 315, is being drawn with facilitating
When moving its hook draw ring 3162, free end can easily be tilted from 5 bottom of conducting wire, according to the intention, people in the art
Member can be easily achieved, and be not described in detail herein.
Wherein, specific embodiment, 3 circular of plastic stent or rectangular plastic pipe.
Wherein, above-mentioned pressing device and safety device connect fixation, concrete mode with aluminium section bar using stainless steel band
It is that two 31 lower sections of metallic support are connected with the stainless steel band (4 or 4 ') across the through-hole 11 and fixed, then by institute
It states pressing device and connect fixation with the aluminium section bar 12.
In specific embodiment, as a kind of preferred embodiment, as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, with metal branch one of them described
The connected stainless steel band 4 ' of frame 31 is equipped with the fixing card 41 that band runs through leader tape hole 411 up and down, and 41 side of fixing card is set
There is trip bolt 412,412 tail end of trip bolt is communicated with the leader tape hole 411;With 31 phase of metallic support another described
Stainless steel band 4 even passes through the leader tape hole 411 and is fixed with the trip bolt 412.
The present invention specific installation process be:When being installed, as shown in Figure 5, it is only necessary to be inserted into warning sign special
(special installation tool synchronizes the entitled " a kind of to be charged to solar energy luminous warning sign of application to installation tool for me
The patent of the tool of installation and removal ") 6 center grooved of housing and the space that surrounds of side shield 61 in, then will be on warning sign
Torsional spring clinching 311 break into two with one's hands and 631 blocked with hook (due to the hook 631 that the effect of support spring at casing center enables with
311 clamping fixed of torsional spring clinching).
Warning sign jack-up is located at below conducting wire 5 again firmly top with insulating bar 62 after opening insurance tabletting 315
It rises, support spring, which is further compressed, at this time makes hook 63 be detached from torsional spring clinching 311, and torsional spring clinching 311 is in torsional spring pretightning force
Under the action of be pressed on naturally on conducting wire 5 and tangle entire warning sign.
Finally with buckle insulated tension pole, (tool is in a kind of entitled " the solar alarming board electrification peace of synchronous application
Related introduction is given in the patent of dress, extracting tool ") it closes insurance and hook draw ring 3162 is pulled to make safety hook with drag hook
316 under the action of the torsional spring pretightning force clinching in insurance tabletting 315.
When being dismantled, first warning sign housing 6 is held with insulating bar 62, is then drawn with a buckle insulation
Bar pulls open safety hook 316 and is hooked in 6 top of housing with another buckle insulated tension pole, together with insulating bar 62 downwardly together
Pulling removes entire warning sign.
Understand either installation or dismantle, whole process can hot line job, have extraordinary practicability, effectively
Solve the problems, such as can not hot line job, reduce the trouble brought by power failure and loss.
In the present invention, "front", "rear", " on ", " under " "left", "right" are for facilitating description position relationship and using
Relative position, therefore cannot function as absolute position and be interpreted as limiting of its scope.
It is the known technology of those skilled in the art in addition to the technical characteristic described in specification.
The above combination attached drawing is described above in detail the preferred embodiment of the present invention and embodiment, but the present invention is not
The above-described embodiment and examples are confined to, for those skilled in the art, are not departing from structure of the present invention
Under the premise of think of, several improvement and modification can also be made, these improvements and modifications also should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.