The solar energy luminous warning sign of the charged installation and removal of a kind of energy
Technical field
The present invention relates to power supply safety safeguards technique field, the solar energy luminous warning sign of the specifically charged installation and removal of a kind of energy.
Background technology
Along with the fast development of urban construction scale, the big machinery such as crane, excavator uses frequent, adds that circuit spreads all over each locations such as city, rural area, crossing highway, bridge; When light is not good, car and construction apparatus are often easy leads to pernicious electric power malicious event because being negligent of guarding against, when particularly carrying on construction work at night, the line tripping accident caused because workmen does not see high-voltage conducting wires particular location accounts for the ratio of external force accident up to 70% to 80%.In addition, in recent years, haze situation was day by day serious, once there be haze that darkness visibility will be made extremely low, the power circuit of overhead is difficult to be noted, this makes the situation of transmission line of electricity facilities protection work more severe.Therefore, how to indicate height and the tendency position of overhead line conductor, become the difficult problem that these those skilled in the art urgently crack, a kind of reliable charged warning sign of development is also just imperative thus.
Through understanding, the charged warning sign used in prior art mainly contains following several mode: 1. use screw bolt-type fixture to be clamped on wire by charged warning sign, or uses hook fixture to be hung on wire by insulation operation control lever by charged warning sign; 2. induction way to take power is adopted to obtain power supply needed for equipment work.
But all there is respective shortcoming in above-mentioned two kinds of modes, cannot effectively use, specific as follows:
(1) screw bolt-type dielectric holder, can only carry out installation and removal when power failure or equipotential live line work, work flow is loaded down with trivial details, labour intensity is large, efficiency is low; And adaptive different fixture need be changed according to the diameter of wire, greatly reduce the versatility of fixture.
(2) though hook fixture can charged installation and removal, each warning sign can only install a fixture, fixing unreliable and easily slide and produce wearing and tearing to wire.
(3) adopt induction way to take power to obtain power supply needed for equipment work and have minimum value requirement by the load current of wire, if wire is in zero load or when being less than minimum value, then cannot provide power supply for warning sign.
Summary of the invention
For the shortcoming existed in above-mentioned prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide the solar energy luminous warning sign of the charged installation and removal of a kind of energy, it can mount and dismount when circuit does not have a power failure, simple and efficient to handle, and solid and reliable effective minimizing is to the wearing and tearing of wire; In addition, it uses solar panels to obtain power supply needed for equipment work, makes it no longer by the restriction of wire load current, has good versatility and practicality.
The present invention solves the technical scheme that its technical matters takes: the solar energy luminous warning sign of the charged installation and removal of a kind of energy, is characterized in that, comprises light guide plate, aluminium section bar, solar panel, hold down gag and safety apparatus;
Described aluminium section bar is hollow-core construction, its two ends are provided with plastic end enclosure, strip light hole is provided with on the downside of described aluminium section bar, described solar panel is arranged on described aluminium section bar, the accumulator be electrically connected with described solar panel and LED control circuit board are arranged in the cavity of described aluminium section bar, are provided with and the LED that be evenly arranged relative with described light hole on the downside of described LED control circuit board;
Described light guide plate is that transparent acrylic material is made, and its side is provided with the warning font that red F-C paint is painted, and described light guide plate and described light hole face and be fixedly installed on the downside of described aluminium section bar, and described light guide plate is provided with pre-and post perforative through hole;
Described hold down gag has two, is symmetricly set on the described aluminium section bar left and right sides, and described hold down gag comprises plastic stent, metal support and torsion spring clinching; Wherein, the filling glue of two described metal supports be fixedly connected with stull is locked in described plastic stent, is provided with rubber blanket on the upside of described stull; Be provided with the described torsion spring clinching of an inside hasp above each described metal support respectively by hinge, rubber sleeve overlapped in described torsion spring clinching, described torsion spring clinching can overcome torsion spring pretightning force outwards open and automatic rebounding inwardly fasten;
Described safety apparatus are arranged on described aluminium section bar upper center position, and described safety apparatus comprise plastic stent, metal support, insurance compressing tablet and safety hook; Wherein, the filling glue of two described metal supports be fixedly connected with stull is locked in described plastic stent, is provided with rubber blanket on the upside of described stull; Hingedly above a described metal support be provided with described insurance compressing tablet, be provided with described safety hook with torsion spring is hinged above metal support described in another, described safety hook is provided with hook draw ring;
Be connected and fixed with the stainless steel band through described through hole below two described metal supports, thus described hold down gag and described safety apparatus and described aluminium section bar are connected and fixed.
Further, described light guide plate upper end is provided with holder, and described LED control circuit board both sides are provided with symmetrical " " " shape support, coupling bolt is fixedly connected with the level connection joint portion of described support with described aluminium section bar lower wall through described holder successively.
Further, the stainless steel band be connected with metal support described in one of them is provided with the fixing card that band runs through leader tape hole up and down, and described fixing card side is provided with trip bolt, and described trip bolt tail end communicates with described leader tape hole; The stainless steel band be connected with metal support described in another passes described leader tape hole and is fixed with described trip bolt.
Further, be provided with the rubber convex body be evenly arranged on the upside of described rubber blanket or be provided with uniform grid stripes.
Further, described rubber blanket adopts bonding or bolt mode to be fixed on the upside of described stull.
Further, before and after described aluminium section bar, both sides are respectively equipped with at least solar panel described in a slice.
Further, described warning font first carves in described light guide plate, then fills to smear with red F-C paint and form.
Further, described plastic stent is circular or rectangular plastic pipe.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
1, the present invention utilizes special erecting tools (this erecting tools is the patent that my synchronous application name is called " a kind of instrument solar energy luminous warning sign being carried out to charged installation and removal ") can carry out installation and removal when circuit does not have a power failure, effective solution cannot the problem of hot line job, reduces the trouble and loss brought because having a power failure.
2, the present invention is fixed on wire by the torsion spring clinching pressure clamping on metal support, and it compares screw bolt-type dielectric holder, not by the restriction of diameter of wire size, mounts and dismounts all more convenient, has good versatility and practicality.
3, the present invention is provided with rubber sleeve in torsion spring clinching, and stull between two metal supports is provided with rubber blanket, this rubber blanket is provided with friction convex body further, utilize the torsion spring clinching of band rubber sleeve wire firmly can be clamped with the stull of band rubber blanket, then effectively avoid the relative sliding between warning sign and wire, reduce the friction damage to wire.
4, the present invention is also provided with insurance compressing tablet and safety hook, utilize and the safety blade snapped on wire firmly can be compressed by the safety hook that torsion spring is hinged, thus the fastness that further enhancing when the present invention installs and reliability, avoid the swing that warning sign occurs by a relatively large margin under the External Force Actings such as wind-force.
5, the present invention utilizes solar panel to obtain power supply needed for equipment work, and be provided with accumulator and part electric energy can be laid in, the convenient normal work of impact when the cloudy day rains, the power supply needed for the warning sign of this invention no longer limits by wire load current, safety easy to use.
6, the warning font in the present invention in light guide plate, carry out filling with red F-C paint as fonts such as " Keep Clear-High Voltage " afterwards at engraving to smear, this type of warning font be no matter daytime or night at cloudy day time undertaken irradiating by LED all there is good penetration power, numerous operating personnel can be given with the warning of clear necessity.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, be briefly described to the accompanying drawing used required in embodiment or description of the prior art below, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is part preferred embodiment of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the prerequisite not paying creative work, other accompanying drawing can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of axle apparent direction of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the positive apparent direction of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation in side-looking direction of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structure for amplifying schematic diagram of part A in Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation that the present invention carries out installing;
In figure: 1 light guide plate, 11 through holes, 12 aluminium section bars, 121 plastic end enclosures, 122 light holes, 13 holders, 2 solar panels, 21 accumulators, 22LED lamp control circuit plate, 221 supports, 2211 coupling bolts, 222LED lamp, 23 warning fonts, 3 plastic stents, 31 metal supports, 311 torsion spring clinchings, 3111 rubber sleeves, 312 bearing pins, 313 stulls, 314 filling glue, 315 insurance compressing tablets, 316 safety hooks, 3161 hook torsion springs, 3162 hook draw rings, 317 rubber blankets, 3171 convex bodys, (4 or 4 ') stainless steel band, 41 fasteners, 411 leader tape holes, 412 trip bolts, 5 wires, 6 housings, 61 side shields, 62 insulating bars, 63 hooks.
Embodiment
As shown in Fig. 1 to 4, the solar energy luminous warning sign of the charged installation and removal of a kind of energy that the present invention provides, is characterized in that, comprises light guide plate 1, aluminium section bar 12, solar panel 2, hold down gag and safety apparatus.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, described aluminium section bar 12 is hollow-core construction, its two ends are provided with plastic end enclosure 121, strip light hole 122 is provided with on the downside of described aluminium section bar 12, described solar panel 2 is arranged on described aluminium section bar 12, the accumulator 21 be electrically connected with described solar panel 2 and LED control circuit board 22 are arranged in the cavity of described aluminium section bar 12, are provided with and the LED 222 that be evenly arranged relative with described light hole 122 on the downside of described LED control circuit board 22.
As shown in Figure 2, described light guide plate 1 is made for transparent acrylic material, its side is provided with the warning font 23 (such as Keep Clear-High Voltage) that red F-C paint is painted, described light guide plate 1 faces with described light hole 122 and is fixedly installed on the downside of described aluminium section bar 12, and described light guide plate 1 is provided with pre-and post perforative through hole 11.
In specific embodiment, for ensureing that abundant daylighting generates electricity, before and after described aluminium section bar 12, both sides are respectively equipped with at least solar panel 2 described in a slice; And for penetrating effect when ensureing that the warning font 23 that following red F-C paint is painted uses, described LED 222 is emitting red light LED preferably.
In specific embodiment, as shown in Figure 3, described light guide plate 1 upper end is provided with holder 13, described LED control circuit board 22 both sides are provided with symmetrical " " " shape support 221; coupling bolt 2211 is fixedly connected with the level connection joint portion of described support 221 with described aluminium section bar 12 lower wall through described holder 13 successively, firm reliability when this kind of mode fully can ensure that light guide plate 1 is fixed.
In specific embodiment, as a kind of preferred implementation, described warning font 23 first carves in described light guide plate 1, fill to smear with red F-C paint again and form, this kind of mode can increase the thickness of red F-C paint as far as possible, compare the warning font 23 of directly smearing in light guide plate 1 with red F-C paint, the warning font 23 that this kind of mode is made has better penetration power and durability.
In concrete use, when LED 222 works, its light is radiated in described light guide plate 1 through described light hole 122, then warning font 23 is illuminated, plays good alarming effect.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, described hold down gag has two, and be symmetricly set on described aluminium section bar 12 left and right sides, described hold down gag comprises plastic stent 3, metal support 31 and torsion spring clinching 311; Wherein, as shown in Figure 3, two that are fixedly connected with the stull 313 filling glue 314 of described metal support 31 are locked in described plastic stent 3, rubber blanket 317 is provided with on the upside of described stull 313, in specific embodiment, described rubber blanket 317 preferentially adopts bonding or bolt mode to be fixed on the upside of described stull 313.
As shown in Figure 1, respectively with the hinged described torsion spring clinching 311 being provided with an inside hasp of bearing pin 312 above each described metal support 31, rubber sleeve 3111 is overlapped in described torsion spring clinching 311, described torsion spring clinching 311 can overcome torsion spring pretightning force outwards open and automatic rebounding inwardly fasten.
In concrete use, as shown in Figure 1, described torsion spring clinching 311 can clamp with the use of by wire 5 with stull 313, then whole warning sign can be hung on described wire 5, described rubber sleeve 3111 and rubber blanket 317, with the use of the friction force that can increase between wire 5, reduce the friction damage to wire.
In specific embodiment, for increasing the friction force between rubber blanket 317 and wire 5 further, as shown in Figure 3, be provided with the rubber convex body 3171 be evenly arranged on the upside of described rubber blanket 317 or be provided with uniform grid stripes.
For increasing the reliability that warning sign hangs further, as shown in Figure 1, described safety apparatus are arranged on described aluminium section bar 12 upper center position, and described safety apparatus comprise plastic stent 3, metal support 31, insurance compressing tablet 315 and safety hook 316; Wherein, two that are fixedly connected with the stull 313 filling glue 314 of described metal support 31 are locked in described plastic stent 3, are provided with rubber blanket 317 on the upside of described stull 313; Hingedly above a described metal support 31 be provided with described insurance compressing tablet 315, be provided with described safety hook 316 above metal support 31 described in another with torsion spring is hinged, described safety hook 316 is provided with hook draw ring 3162.
Wherein, in specific embodiment, safety hook 316 length wants shorter compared to insurance compressing tablet 315, to facilitate when pulling its hook draw ring 3162, its free end can tilt, easily according to this intention bottom wire 5, those skilled in the art can be easy to realize, and are not described in detail at this.
Wherein, specific embodiment, described plastic stent 3 circular or rectangular plastic pipe.
Wherein, above-mentioned hold down gag and safety apparatus all adopt stainless steel band and aluminium section bar to be connected and fixed, concrete mode is, be connected and fixed with the stainless steel band (4 or 4 ') through described through hole 11 below two described metal supports 31, then described hold down gag and described aluminium section bar 12 be connected and fixed.
In specific embodiment, as a kind of preferred implementation, as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, the stainless steel band 4 ' be connected with metal support described in one of them 31 is provided with the fixing card 41 that band runs through leader tape hole 411 up and down, described fixing card 41 side is provided with trip bolt 412, and described trip bolt 412 tail end communicates with described leader tape hole 411; The stainless steel band 4 be connected with metal support described in another 31 passes described leader tape hole 411 and is fixed with described trip bolt 412.
Concrete installation process of the present invention is: when installing, as shown in Figure 5, only need warning sign to insert in the space that housing 6 center grooved of special installation tool (this special installation tool is the patent that the name of my synchronous application is called " a kind of instrument solar energy luminous warning sign being carried out to charged installation and removal ") and side shield 61 surround, then the torsion spring clinching 311 on warning sign is broken into two with one's hands and block (hook 631 that the effect due to casing center place support spring makes can clamp with torsion spring clinching 311 and fix) with hook 631.
Warning sign jack-up is located at insulating bar 62 jack-up of exerting oneself again below wire 5 after opening insurance compressing tablet 315, now support spring is further compressed and hook 63 and torsion spring clinching 311 is departed from, and torsion spring clinching 311 is naturally pressed on wire 5 and is tangled by whole warning sign under the effect of torsion spring pretightning force.
Buckle insulated tension pole (this instrument be called in the patent of " the charged installation of a kind of solar alarming board, remover " in synchronous application name give related introduction) is finally used to close insurance pull hook draw ring 3162 that safety hook 316 is pressed down in the effect of torsion spring pretightning force to be buckled on insurance compressing tablet 315 with drag hook.
When dismantling, first with insulating bar 62, warning sign housing 6 is held, then pull open safety hook 316 with a buckle insulated tension pole and be hooked in above housing 6 with another buckle insulated tension pole, pulling downwards together with insulating bar 62 and whole warning sign is pulled down.
No matter known be install or dismounting, and whole process all can hot line job, has extraordinary practicality, and effectively solving cannot the problem of hot line job, reduces the trouble and loss brought because having a power failure.
In the present invention, "front", "rear", " on ", D score "left", "right" is all position relationship and the relative position adopted for convenience of description, therefore can not be interpreted as restriction to protection domain as absolute position.
Except the technical characteristic described in instructions, be the known technology of those skilled in the art.
The above has made detailed description to the preferred embodiment of the present invention and embodiment by reference to the accompanying drawings; but the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment and examples; for those skilled in the art; without departing from the inventive concept of the premise; can also make some improvement and modification, these improve and modification also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention.