CN105045581B - A kind of program method of automatic configuration of intelligent power device Neutron module - Google Patents
A kind of program method of automatic configuration of intelligent power device Neutron module Download PDFInfo
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- CN105045581B CN105045581B CN201510385221.XA CN201510385221A CN105045581B CN 105045581 B CN105045581 B CN 105045581B CN 201510385221 A CN201510385221 A CN 201510385221A CN 105045581 B CN105045581 B CN 105045581B
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 16
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- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
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- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of program method of automatic configuration of intelligent power device Neutron module, the present invention is when module powers on for the first time, ID is carried out to each module to adjust, by the dispensing unit being integrated in inside submodule, the program and configuration file of the adjacent each submodule of extraction are simultaneously stored respectively in by its module ED information in dispensing unit;When replacing submodule, adjacent block is completed ID to it and is adjusted, and adjacent block backs up it according to id information, completes to automatically configure submodule by way of network.The present invention automatically configures submodule by being integrated in the dispensing unit inside submodule, it does not need device and increases additional module, automatically modular program can be restored, and in adjacent submodule dispensing unit information synchronization, so that when submodule is replaced, arbitrary neighborhood module can carry out configuration update to it, be particularly suitable for the external wiring pattern of structure and plug and play that the intelligent power device of multiplied unit can arbitrarily extend.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of program method of automatic configuration of intelligent power device Neutron module, belong to intelligent power device
Communication technique field.
Background technology
In the past in multiplied unit intelligent apparatus, after accessing new module, module is carried out according to hardware information is artificial
Default and configuration needs to operate repeatedly when module updates or replaces, and work is complicated and is easy error.In recent years in each neck
The equipment in domain gradually adopts the mode automatically configured, realizes more succinct operation, reduces the probability of error.
Patent N03826200 provides a kind of realization veneer, the method that especially veneer automatically configures in communication system.It is simultaneous
After holding the veneer insertion machine frame of CompactPCI specifications, it can be identified automatically by system board, system board is reflected by CompactPCI
The spaces SROM that the configuration information of veneer is passed to veneer by space are penetrated, according to the configuration information in the spaces SROM after single board starting
It is automatically performed configuration and runs.Therefore veneer can find and automatically configure automatically, and flow is as shown in Figure 1.When veneer is inserted into
In machine frame, system board obtains the hardware information for being inserted into veneer and finds matching in veneer configuration database according to the information of acquisition
Veneer collocation information, the configuration information of these veneers obtained passes through CompactPCI spaces and veneer is written by system board
In the spaces SROM, veneer is automatically configured according to the completion of the write-in information in the spaces SROM.Since the hardware information of veneer is by supplier
It is previously written, and the configuration database of veneer is generated according to the configuration file preserved in system board, although can be in specification model
It is automatically configured in enclosing, but cannot arbitrarily extend and realize plug and play.
If the file of patent No. CN200710074764 discloses a kind of multi-configuration module device and its method of automatic configuration,
Shown in the following attached drawing of its flow chart 2.After device power, processor read automatically store in configuration information memory match confidence
It ceases and as initial configuration in the equipment, completes power-up initializing, equipment is made first the configuration information to be used to enter normal work
Make state;It serves and automatically configures module progress actual disposition detection, with the configuration information core read from configuration information memory
It is right;When the two is consistent, it confirmed that the correctness of configuration information used, equipment normal operating conditions are also confirmed, equipment
Continue to work normally.But this method is only applicable to have the plug-in type module device strictly limited to power-on time, if operation is set
Standby failure or when replacing, the configuration information in memory is asynchronous with current configuration information, need to compare again configuration information with
Restarting equipment increases the complexity of operation.
Invention content
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of program method of automatic configuration of intelligent power device Neutron module, to solve mesh
Front module program and configuration file automatically update problem.
The present invention provides a kind of program of intelligent power device Neutron module and automatically configures to solve above-mentioned technical problem
Method, the method for automatic configuration include the following steps:
1) when submodule powers on for the first time, each submodule carries out id information and adjusts, and obtains the id information of its module;
2) when each submodule is active, each submodule extracts the program of its adjacent submodule and configures in detail,
And correspondence is stored in the dispensing unit that it is internally integrated respectively by it;
3) when a certain ID submodules send out configuring request, the adjacent submodule of the ID submodules extracts the ID submodules
Program is carried out with the program of the ID modules synchronous in advance in configuration information submodule dispensing unit adjacent thereto and configuration information
Comparison judges whether the two is consistent;
If 4) consistent, without any operation, if inconsistent, the ID submodules are by its adjacent submodule dispensing unit
In the pre-stored ID submodules program and configuration information update to the ID submodules in, realize submodule program it is automatic
Configuration.
The submodule enters operating status after obtaining configuration information, can modify according to demand to configuration, and will
It changes in result update to dispensing unit, ensures the real-time of dispensing unit.
The dispensing unit is integrated in inside submodule, is carried out by multiplex bus between the dispensing unit of adjacent submodule
Interaction.
Between each submodule by open into, output structure and be sequentially connected in series, adjusting for id information is believed using with address
Breath code open into, output the mode of signal.
The submodule power on for the first time accessed for the first time including submodule, the submodule that more renews after sub-module fault and disconnected
The access again of submodule after electricity.
It is described when submodule sends out configuring request, if the quantity of the adjacent block of the submodule be 2, the two adjacent sons
Module can carry out configuration update to it.
It is compared in the form of cyclic redundancy check in the step 3).
Signal triggering can be used in the result update to dispensing unit by modification or realized in a manner of poll.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:The present invention carries out ID when module powers on for the first time, to each module and adjusts, by integrated
Dispensing unit inside submodule, the program and configuration file of the adjacent each submodule of extraction are simultaneously distinguished by its module ED information
It is stored in dispensing unit;When replacing submodule, adjacent block its complete ID adjust, adjacent block to according to id information to it
It is backed up, completes to automatically configure submodule by way of network.The present invention is by being integrated in matching inside submodule
It sets unit to automatically configure submodule, does not need device and increase additional module, you can modular program is carried out automatically extensive
It is multiple, to reach program and configuration file and the matched purpose of external cabling.And in adjacent submodule dispensing unit information synchronization,
So that when submodule is replaced, arbitrary neighborhood module can carry out configuration update to it, be particularly suitable for the intelligence of multiplied unit
The external wiring pattern for the structure and plug and play that energy electric device can arbitrarily extend.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the flow chart that veneer automatically configures in the prior art;
Fig. 2 is a kind of method of automatic configuration flow chart of multi-configuration module device in the prior art;
Fig. 3 is the information exchange schematic diagram of each intermodule of intelligent power device of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is that the program between intelligent power device adjacent block of the present invention automatically configures flow chart;
Fig. 5 is module network structural schematic diagram in intelligent power device of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is that module automatically configures schematic diagram in the embodiment of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
The specific implementation mode of the present invention is described further below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
The targeted intelligent power device of the present invention includes n submodule, as shown in figure 3, being respectively provided in each submodule
There is dispensing unit, information exchange can be carried out between each adjacent submodule, when each submodule powers on for the first time, ID is carried out to each module
Adjust, submodule power on for the first time accessed for the first time including submodule, son after the submodule that more renews after sub-module fault and power-off
The access again of module extracts program and the configuration of adjacent each submodule by the dispensing unit being integrated in inside submodule
File is simultaneously stored respectively in by its module ED information in dispensing unit;When replacing submodule, it is whole that adjacent block completes ID to it
Fixed, adjacent block is completed to automatically configure submodule by way of network to backing up it according to id information.
The ID of default submodule 1 to submodule n are respectively 1,2,3 ... n, when module I D un-activations, are matched by outside
It sets means to configure submodule, configuration information is formed configuration information check code 0XN01, and (ID that wherein N represents module believes
Breath), configuration information is stored in adjacent block in dispensing unit, module I D switchs to state of activation at this time.When module I D is in
State of activation extracts each submodule configuration information, forms initial information check code 0XN00, is stored in adjacent block
In dispensing unit, submodule adjacent block quantity is 1 or 2, correspondingly, the dispensing unit for being stored with the submodule configuration information has
1 or two.
For submodule n-1 (n-1 is the ID of submodule), the program and configuration information in submodule n-1 dispensing units are same
In the dispensing unit for walking its adjacent submodule n-2 and submodule n, when submodule n-1 is changed, adjacent submodule n and n-2 fortune
It calculates, is compared (comparative information check code) by the program and configuration information of the submodule n-1 stored in any one module.If
The two is inconsistent, and submodule n-2 or submodule n call synchronous in advance program and configuration information to configure submodule n-1
Update, when module n-1 is in operating status, if configuration is modified and is submitted according to specific requirements in the process of running,
Then simultaneously trigger interrupt in submodule n-1 dispensing units configuration and check code be updated, or by way of poll into
Row update is subject to configuration current in dispensing unit when replacing module n-1 again.
It is described in detail by taking the intelligent power device of 16 submodules as an example below, as shown in fig. 6, in the present embodiment
16 each submodules are connected by multiplex bus, are connected, are used for by input and output port in sequence between each adjacent submodule
The id information of submodule is adjusted.Its Neutron module ID is encoded to 0000-1111, can support 16 submodules.
It is integrated with dispensing unit inside 1~submodule of submodule 16, it is total by being multiplexed between the dispensing unit of submodule
Line into line program and configuration information interaction, submodule block prefix output access rear class open into structure, be sequentially connected in series, 4 tunnels are outputed on 4 roads
It opens into structure, submodule sequence is connected, and the address of submodule 1 is taken as 0+1, separately sets initial check code as 0X000, module runs shape
State is 0X01, and module failure or off-position are 0X00.
When module I D un-activations, submodule is configured by exterior arrangement means, configuration information is formed and is configured
Information checking code 0XN01 (wherein N represents the id information of module), configuration information is stored in adjacent block in dispensing unit,
Module I D switchs to state of activation at this time.
When module I D is active, adjacent submodule extracts configuration information, forms initial information check code 0XN00,
It is stored in the dispensing unit in adjacent block.
The ID of submodule 1 is 0001 (0+1), and initial configuration check code is 0X100, and module operating status is 0X01, module
Failure or off-position are 0X00.Program and configuration information in 1 dispensing unit of submodule are synchronized to the configuration list of its submodule 2
In member, when 1 state of submodule or process variations, in program and the submodule 1 of the extraction storage of adjacent submodule 2 existing program and
Configuration information is compared (comparative information check code).If the two is inconsistent, synchronous in advance program and configuration information pair are used
Submodule 1 carries out configuration update.When submodule 1 is in operating status, if in the process of running according to specific requirements to configuration
Modify and submit, then simultaneously trigger interrupt in 1 dispensing unit of submodule configuration and check code be updated, again more
It is subject to configuration current in dispensing unit when changing the mold block 1.
The ID of submodule 2 is 0010 (1+1), and initial configuration check code is 0X200, and module operating status is 0X01, module
Failure or off-position are 0X00, due to submodule 2 adjacent submodule there are two, the two adjacent submodules can to its into
Row configuration update, program and configuration information in 2 dispensing unit of submodule are synchronized to matching for its adjacent submodule 1 and submodule 3
It sets in unit, when 2 state of submodule or process variations, program synchronous in advance and configuration information in submodule 1 or submodule 3
With the program and configuration information of submodule 2 and compared (comparative information check code), if the two is inconsistent, submodule 1 or son
In module 3 after interaction, configuration update is carried out to submodule 2 using synchronous in advance program and configuration information.When module 2 is in fortune
When row state, if configuration is modified and submitted according to specific requirements in the process of running, interruption is triggered simultaneously to submodule
Configuration and check code in 2 dispensing unit of block are updated, and are configured to current in dispensing unit when replacing module 2 again
It is accurate.
……
The ID of submodule 16 is 0000 (15+1), and initial configuration check code is 0X000 (F+1), and module operating status is
0X01, module failure or off-position are 0X00.Program and configuration information in 16 dispensing unit of submodule are synchronized to its submodule
In the dispensing unit of block 15, when 16 state of submodule or process variations, the program and submodule of the extraction storage of adjacent submodule 15
Existing program and configuration information are compared (comparative information check code) in block 16.If the two is inconsistent, use what is synchronized in advance
Program and configuration information carry out configuration update to submodule 16.When submodule 16 is in operating status, if in the process of running
Configuration is modified and is submitted according to specific requirements, then trigger simultaneously interrupt in 16 dispensing unit of submodule configuration and school
It tests code to be updated, configuration current in dispensing unit is subject to when replacing module 16 again.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of program method of automatic configuration of intelligent power device Neutron module, which is characterized in that the method for automatic configuration packet
Include following steps:
1) when submodule powers on for the first time, each submodule carries out id information and adjusts, and obtains the id information of its module;
2) when each submodule is active, each submodule extracts the program and configuration information of its adjacent submodule, and will
Correspondence is stored in the dispensing unit that it is internally integrated respectively for it;
3) when a certain ID submodules send out configuring request, the adjacent submodule of the ID submodules extracts the program of the ID submodules
It is carried out pair with the program of the ID submodules synchronous in advance and configuration information in configuration information submodule dispensing unit adjacent thereto
Than judging whether the two is consistent;
If 4) consistent, without any operation, if inconsistent, which will be pre- in its adjacent submodule dispensing unit
In the program and configuration information update to the ID submodules of the ID submodules first stored, realize that the automatic of submodule program is matched
It sets;
By multiplex bus into the interaction of line program and configuration information between the dispensing unit of submodule, submodule block prefix, which is outputed, to be connect
Enter rear class to open into structure, be sequentially connected in series;
When submodule is in operating status, if configuration is modified and is submitted according to specific requirements in the process of running,
Simultaneously trigger interrupt in submodule dispensing unit configuration and check code be updated, again replace submodule when to configure list
In member subject to current configuration.
2. the program method of automatic configuration of intelligent power device Neutron module according to claim 1, which is characterized in that institute
It states submodule and enters operating status after obtaining configuration information, modify according to demand to configuration, and will modification result update
Into dispensing unit, ensure the real-time of dispensing unit.
3. the program method of automatic configuration of intelligent power device Neutron module according to claim 2, which is characterized in that institute
It states dispensing unit to be integrated in inside submodule, be interacted by multiplex bus between the dispensing unit of adjacent submodule.
4. the program method of automatic configuration of intelligent power device Neutron module according to claim 3, which is characterized in that institute
State between each submodule by open into, output structure and be sequentially connected in series, id information adjust using with address information code open into,
Output the mode of signal.
5. the program method of automatic configuration of intelligent power device Neutron module according to claim 3, which is characterized in that institute
State submodule power on for the first time accessed for the first time including submodule, submodule after the submodule that more renews after sub-module fault and power-off
Access again.
6. the program method of automatic configuration of intelligent power device Neutron module according to claim 4, which is characterized in that when
When the submodule sends out configuring request, if the quantity of the adjacent submodule of the submodule is 2, the two adjacent submodules
Configuration update is carried out to it.
7. the program method of automatic configuration of intelligent power device Neutron module according to claim 5, which is characterized in that institute
It states and is compared in the form of cyclic redundancy check in step 3).
8. the program method of automatic configuration of intelligent power device Neutron module according to claim 2, which is characterized in that institute
Stating will use signal to trigger or realized in a manner of poll in modification result update to dispensing unit.
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CN1859187A (en) * | 2005-12-14 | 2006-11-08 | 华为技术有限公司 | Method and system for centrally configurating terminal equipment |
CN1913450A (en) * | 2005-07-22 | 2007-02-14 | 阿尔卡特公司 | Recovery of network element configuration |
CN101959171A (en) * | 2010-09-30 | 2011-01-26 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Neighboring cell configuration information updating method and system |
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KR100848139B1 (en) * | 2006-12-08 | 2008-07-23 | 한국전자통신연구원 | Automatic Network Configuration Setup Apparatus and Method between Adjacent Short-Range Wireless Terminals |
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CN1913450A (en) * | 2005-07-22 | 2007-02-14 | 阿尔卡特公司 | Recovery of network element configuration |
CN1859187A (en) * | 2005-12-14 | 2006-11-08 | 华为技术有限公司 | Method and system for centrally configurating terminal equipment |
CN101959171A (en) * | 2010-09-30 | 2011-01-26 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Neighboring cell configuration information updating method and system |
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