CN105044807B - High reflectivity can survey and draw prism - Google Patents

High reflectivity can survey and draw prism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105044807B
CN105044807B CN201510470369.3A CN201510470369A CN105044807B CN 105044807 B CN105044807 B CN 105044807B CN 201510470369 A CN201510470369 A CN 201510470369A CN 105044807 B CN105044807 B CN 105044807B
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China
Prior art keywords
hexagonal pyramid
prism
semicircle
corner angle
raised lines
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CN201510470369.3A
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CN105044807A (en
Inventor
薛文英
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Suzhou Hualai Photoelectric Instrument Co Ltd
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Suzhou Hualai Photoelectric Instrument Co Ltd
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of high reflectivity can survey and draw prism, including:Housing, the prism and hexagonal pyramid set being arranged in housing, the prism includes the cylinder of one end and the hexagonal pyramid of the other end, the hexagonal pyramid is set on the hexagonal pyramid periphery, the inner chamber of the hexagonal pyramid set coincide with the hexagonal pyramid structure, the cylinder bottom integrally connected coaxial with the hexagonal pyramid bottom, it is characterized in that, some 90 ° of corner angle raised lines and some semicircle raised lines are equipped with each stupefied face of the hexagonal pyramid, some 90 ° of corner angle raised lines and some semicircle raised lines also are provided with the stupefied face of the hexagonal pyramid set inner chamber, each 90 ° of corner angle raised lines on the hexagonal pyramid correspond with each semicircle raised line position that the hexagonal pyramid is put, each semicircle raised line on the hexagonal pyramid corresponds with each 90 ° of corner angle raised lines position that the hexagonal pyramid is put.

Description

High reflectivity can survey and draw prism
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of accurate mapping optical instrument, more particularly to a kind of high reflectivity can survey and draw prism.
Background technology
Objective lens regulation holder is typically only provided with a screwed hole that can install prism, and same adjustment seat installs a rib In the case of mirror under the conditions of some mappings, under conditions of mapping equipment is interfered for the reflex of prism, it is not easy to It was found that target, the regulation repeatedly in mapping operations to reflecting prism wastes plenty of time and energy, and particularly outdoor environment is outstanding Its needs is simple and efficient.
The reflection light intensity of the reflecting surface of prism can lose more, can't obtain better effects.It can thus use red UV light substitutes, although naked eyes can not be observed, can realize and observe by instrument, simple prism can not be realized Preferable function to prism surface, it is necessary to carry out surface configuration transformation, to realize to the more preferable reflex of infrared ray, in addition it is right Infrared ray is strengthened.
The content of the invention
Instant invention overcomes the deficiencies in the prior art, there is provided a kind of high reflectivity simple in construction can survey and draw prism.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:A kind of high reflectivity can survey and draw prism, including:Shell Body, the prism being arranged in housing and hexagonal pyramid set, the prism includes the cylinder of one end and the hexagonal pyramid of the other end, described Hexagonal pyramid is set on the hexagonal pyramid periphery, and the inner chamber of the hexagonal pyramid set coincide with the hexagonal pyramid structure, the cylinder The body bottom integrally connected coaxial with the hexagonal pyramid bottom, it is characterised in that
Some 90 ° of corner angle raised lines and some semicircle raised lines are equipped with each stupefied face of the hexagonal pyramid, it is described Hexagonal pyramid, which covers, also is provided with some 90 ° of corner angle raised lines and some semicircle raised lines on the stupefied face of inner chamber, on the hexagonal pyramid Each 90 ° of corner angle raised lines correspond with each semicircle raised line position that the hexagonal pyramid is put, every on the hexagonal pyramid Individual semicircle raised line corresponds with each 90 ° of corner angle raised lines position that the hexagonal pyramid is put.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, 90 ° of corner angle raised lines and the semicircle raised line on same stupefied face Bearing of trend be parallel to each other.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, 90 ° of corner angle raised lines and the semicircle raised line on same stupefied face Alternate setting.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the shell one end is camera end, and the other end is fixing end, the fixing end Screw rod is fixedly installed in outside, and the camera end is circular open structure.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the housing close to the fixing end is cone, close to the camera end Housing is cylinder.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the cross section of 90 ° of corner angle raised lines is isosceles right triangle.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the cross section of the semicircle raised line is semicircle.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the cross section of the hexagonal pyramid is positive six prism shape.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, gapless between two neighboring raised line, i.e., two neighboring raised line is close to each other Lateral edges line overlap.
The present invention solves defect present in background technology, and the present invention possesses following beneficial effect:
1) hexagonal pyramid adds cylindrical structure to realize that light disengaging prism is required to by the consistent cylinder of one section of radial dimension Body, play and the light portion from cylinder radial propagation is filtered into function, while hexagonal pyramid plays reflex;
2) prism head is fixed by screw rod, be easy for installation and removal;
3) 90 ° of corner angle raised lines and semicircle raised line can be realized convex to the reflection in light range of small, 90 ° of corner angle The reflecting effect of bar is more sharp keen dazzling, and reflected intensity is high;The reflecting effect of semicircle raised line is more soft, semicircle raised line with 90 ° of corner angle raised lines are used in mixed way the hypereflexia that can realize flexibility;
4) raised line that hexagonal pyramid is put combines corresponding setting with the raised line on hexagonal pyramid, it is possible to achieve the light at raised line Line reflects repeatedly, reduces the light intensity loss of reflected light;
5) each faceted pebble of hexagonal pyramid is provided with 90 ° of corner angle raised lines or/and semicircle raised line, it is possible to achieve more to light Line reflects through row small range subregion, has been achieved in that the light intensity that whole prism reflects on a large scale, while reflecting effect is more preferably It is stable;
6) isosceles right triangle realizes that the effect of reflection is best, and light angle controlling is preferably also.
Brief description of the drawings
The present invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the preferred embodiments of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the prism of the preferred embodiments of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the cross-sectional structure schematic diagram of the hexagonal pyramid set of the preferred embodiments of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the cross-sectional structure schematic diagram of the hexagonal pyramid of the preferred embodiments of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is that the hexagonal pyramid of the preferred embodiments of the present invention is inserted in the cross-sectional structure schematic diagram after hexagonal pyramid set;
In figure:6th, screw rod, 7, prism, 8, cylinder, 9, hexagonal pyramid, 11, faceted pebble, 12,90 ° of corner angle raised lines, 13, semicircle Raised line, 18, housing, 19, camera end, 20, fixing end, 21, hexagonal pyramid set.
Embodiment
Presently in connection with drawings and examples, the present invention is further detailed explanation, and these accompanying drawings are simplified signal Figure, only illustrate the basic structure of the present invention in a schematic way, therefore it only shows the composition relevant with the present invention.
As Figure 1-5, a kind of high reflectivity can survey and draw prism, including:Housing 18, the prism 7 being arranged in housing 18 With hexagonal pyramid set 21, prism 7 includes the cylinder 8 of one end and the hexagonal pyramid 9 of the other end, and hexagonal pyramid set 21 is arranged on hexagonal pyramid 9 Periphery, the inner chamber of hexagonal pyramid set 21 coincide with the structure of hexagonal pyramid 9, the bottom of cylinder 8 with the bottom of hexagonal pyramid 9 is coaxial integrally connects Connect,
Some 90 ° of corner angle raised lines 12 and some semicircle raised lines 13, six ribs are equipped with each stupefied face of hexagonal pyramid 9 It also is provided with some 90 ° of corner angle raised lines 12 and some semicircle raised lines 13 on the stupefied face of the inner chamber of tapered sleeve 21, it is every on hexagonal pyramid 9 Individual 90 ° of corner angle raised lines 12 correspond with each semicircle position of raised line 13 on hexagonal pyramid set 21, and each half on hexagonal pyramid 9 Circular raised line 13 corresponds with each 90 ° of corner angle raised lines 12 position on hexagonal pyramid set 21.
Hexagonal pyramid 9 plus the structure of cylinder 8 realize that light disengaging prism 7 is required to by the consistent cylinder of one section of radial dimension Body 8, play and the light portion from the radial propagation of cylinder 8 is filtered into function, while hexagonal pyramid 9 plays reflex.
90 ° of corner angle raised lines 12 and semicircle raised line 13 can be realized to the reflection in light range of small, 90 ° of corner angle The reflecting effect of raised line 12 is more sharp keen dazzling, and reflected intensity is high;The reflecting effect of semicircle raised line 13 is more soft, semicircle Raised line 13 and 90 ° of corner angle raised lines 12 are used in mixed way the hypereflexia that can realize flexibility.
Raised line on hexagonal pyramid set 21 combines corresponding setting with the raised line on hexagonal pyramid 9, it is possible to achieve at raised line Light reflects repeatedly, reduces the light intensity loss of reflected light.
Each faceted pebble 11 of hexagonal pyramid 9 is provided with 90 ° of corner angle raised lines 12 or/and semicircle raised line 13, it is possible to achieve more To light through row small range subregion reflect, be achieved in that the light intensity that whole prism 7 reflects on a large scale, while reflect effect Fruit is more preferably stable.
The bearing of trend of 90 ° of corner angle raised lines 12 and semicircle raised line 13 on same stupefied face is parallel to each other.
13 alternate setting of 90 ° of corner angle raised lines 12 and semicircle raised line on same stupefied face.
The one end of housing 18 is camera end 19, and the other end is fixing end 20, and screw rod 6, camera lens is fixedly installed in the outside of fixing end 20 End 19 is circular open structure.By screw rod 6 by 7 fixations of prism, it is easy for installation and removal.
Housing 18 close to fixing end 20 is cone, and the housing 18 close to camera end 19 is cylinder.
The cross section of 90 ° of corner angle raised lines 12 is isosceles right triangle.Isosceles right triangle realizes the effect of reflection most Good, the cross section that light angle controlling is preferably also semicircle raised line 13 is semicircle.The cross section of hexagonal pyramid 9 is positive six seamed edge Shape.
Gapless between two neighboring raised line, i.e., two neighboring raised line lateral edges line close to each other overlap, so Light is realized on faceted pebble 11 all by the effect of raised line.
The desirable embodiment according to the present invention is enlightenment above, and by above-mentioned description, related personnel completely can be with Without departing from the scope of the technological thought of the present invention', various changes and amendments are carried out.The technical scope of this invention The content being not limited on specification, it is necessary to determine the technical scope according to the scope of the claims.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of high reflectivity can survey and draw prism, including:Housing, the prism being arranged in housing and hexagonal pyramid set, the prism The hexagonal pyramid of cylinder and the other end including one end, the hexagonal pyramid are set on the hexagonal pyramid periphery, the hexagonal pyramid The inner chamber of set coincide with the hexagonal pyramid structure, the cylinder bottom integrally connected coaxial with the hexagonal pyramid bottom, its It is characterised by,
Some 90 ° of corner angle raised lines and some semicircle raised lines, six rib are equipped with each stupefied face of the hexagonal pyramid It also is provided with some 90 ° of corner angle raised lines and some semicircle raised lines on the stupefied face of tapered sleeve inner chamber, it is each on the hexagonal pyramid 90 ° of corner angle raised lines correspond with each semicircle raised line position that the hexagonal pyramid is put, and each half on the hexagonal pyramid Circular raised line corresponds with each 90 ° of corner angle raised lines position that the hexagonal pyramid is put;90 ° of ribs on same stupefied face The bearing of trend of angle raised line and the semicircle raised line is parallel to each other;90 ° of corner angle raised lines on same stupefied face and described The alternate setting of semicircle raised line.
2. high reflectivity according to claim 1 can survey and draw prism, it is characterised in that:The shell one end is camera end, The other end is fixing end, and fixed setting screw rod on the outside of the fixing end, the camera end is circular open structure.
3. high reflectivity according to claim 2 can survey and draw prism, it is characterised in that:It is close to the housing of the fixing end Cone, the housing close to the camera end are cylinder.
4. high reflectivity according to claim 1 can survey and draw prism, it is characterised in that:90 ° of corner angle raised lines it is transversal Face is isosceles right triangle.
5. high reflectivity according to claim 1 can survey and draw prism, it is characterised in that:The cross section of the semicircle raised line For semicircle.
6. high reflectivity according to claim 1 can survey and draw prism, it is characterised in that:The cross section of the hexagonal pyramid is just Six prism shapes.
7. high reflectivity according to claim 1 can survey and draw prism, it is characterised in that:Between two neighboring raised line continuously Gap, i.e., two neighboring raised line lateral edges line close to each other overlap.
CN201510470369.3A 2015-08-05 2015-08-05 High reflectivity can survey and draw prism Active CN105044807B (en)

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CN201510470369.3A CN105044807B (en) 2015-08-05 2015-08-05 High reflectivity can survey and draw prism

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CN201510470369.3A CN105044807B (en) 2015-08-05 2015-08-05 High reflectivity can survey and draw prism

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CN105044807B true CN105044807B (en) 2018-03-20

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1539085A (en) * 2001-08-03 2004-10-20 3M创新有限公司 Opticl film having microreplicated structures and method of manufacturing it
WO2004095369A2 (en) * 2003-04-17 2004-11-04 Nagy James F System for creating spectral displays
CN1746741A (en) * 2004-09-10 2006-03-15 舜茂科技股份有限公司 High-brilliance light-negative module
CN201688836U (en) * 2010-06-02 2010-12-29 马超 Portable prism special for mapping
CN203133303U (en) * 2013-02-04 2013-08-14 常州华威新材料有限公司 Composite type brightness enhancement film
CN204228987U (en) * 2014-11-13 2015-03-25 东莞市纳利光学材料有限公司 A kind of optically focused brightness enhancement film
CN204882916U (en) * 2015-08-05 2015-12-16 苏州华徕光电仪器有限公司 Prism can be surveyed to high reflectivity

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1539085A (en) * 2001-08-03 2004-10-20 3M创新有限公司 Opticl film having microreplicated structures and method of manufacturing it
WO2004095369A2 (en) * 2003-04-17 2004-11-04 Nagy James F System for creating spectral displays
CN1746741A (en) * 2004-09-10 2006-03-15 舜茂科技股份有限公司 High-brilliance light-negative module
CN201688836U (en) * 2010-06-02 2010-12-29 马超 Portable prism special for mapping
CN203133303U (en) * 2013-02-04 2013-08-14 常州华威新材料有限公司 Composite type brightness enhancement film
CN204228987U (en) * 2014-11-13 2015-03-25 东莞市纳利光学材料有限公司 A kind of optically focused brightness enhancement film
CN204882916U (en) * 2015-08-05 2015-12-16 苏州华徕光电仪器有限公司 Prism can be surveyed to high reflectivity

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