CN1050425A

CN1050425A - Material loading platform that the job site is used and mistake top protective cover

Info

Publication number: CN1050425A
Application number: CN 90107118
Authority: CN
Inventors: 约翰·克莱门特·普雷斯顿
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 1989-09-20
Filing date: 1990-09-20
Publication date: 1991-04-03
Anticipated expiration: 2005-09-20
Also published as: CN1028047C

Abstract

A kind of have a pair of substantially parallelly, extends the material loading platform of the beam that transverse horizontal is placed at interval together.Auxilliary between beam have movable base plate, and base plate can enter its inside from the outside with respect to building.By vertical supporting rod between beam and upper strata base plate, beam is fixed in definite position.Support rod member can fold into the transfer position of next-door neighbour's beam from stand up position.Side plate also is housed on the material loading platform, and this side plate can be from being moved to the transfer position of contiguous base plate by the extended upright operation of beam position.This material loading platform also can have the top protective cover.Described material loading platform transportation is deposited conveniently, builds simple and easy.

Description

Material loading platform that the job site is used and mistake top protective cover

The present invention relates to a kind of building that is used for, particularly the loading platform and the rubbish dump tank of the high-rise building that increases of construction.

In the construction construction of highrise building, cargo platform is used between the different floors of construction material dispensing and transfer.These material loading platforms use with jacking equipment.Jacking equipment has hoist cable and is used for from different material loading platform dispensing or material for transfer.

It is parallel that existing material loading platform comprises a pair of basic horizontal, the common girder that extends, this beam stretches out outside a certain course of building in construction, the inner end of beam by support fixation to guarantee beam allocation really.Extend a floor between the beam, the front end near material loading platform has one to be used for the security purpose cross bar.

When construction was built, material loading platform used with the jacking equipment that is placed on the place far away with respect to material loading platform.This is very important.That is, material loading platform is vertically proofreaied and correct and jacking equipment must be near the forward position of each platform.

These material loading platforms have been subjected to the influence of the shortcoming that is difficult to install owing to himself size and weight thereof.Owing to occupy sizable volume, the transportation of these platforms also is very expensive.Bigger shortcoming is the needs to the material loading platform of different size, and this just makes needs to make and lay in platform of many different sizes.

The beam of traditional loading platform is determined the position by " support " that extend between beam and the last layer structure.The installation of these supports is very difficulty and spended time.

Existing material loading platform also has a shortcoming to be to use load to be restricted.

In the building operations place that elevating stage is used, the danger that always has fragment and other thing to fall up from above.Vehicle that is loaded and unloaded by jacking equipment and driver's safety thereof are very problems of the concern of value.

When rainy or high temperature, jacking equipment discussed above is by idle, because vehicle of being adorned and/or unloading and workman therewith expose, this is just very worried to the object that drops from the jacking equipment hoist cable.

Except that material loading platform, rubbish is removed from the different floors of construction by the rubbish dump tank.For other needs, these dump tanks separate, and usually are set at building outside or, cutting forms on floor inside.This has just caused the increase of the last operating expenses of building.

The objective of the invention is to overcome or the shortcoming of the above-mentioned platform of substantial improvements.

For this reason, propose a kind of collapsible material loading platform 10 here, this platform comprises:

A pair of substantially parallel, extend the beam 12 that place the horizontal interval together;

15 on one group of pull bar is between beam 12, and is and affixed with it;

Biside plate 18 can pivotally be fixed in beam 12, and movable in the general upwards position that extends described base plate 17 from basic vertically quadrature, to the folding transfer position of a described base plate 17 of adjacency;

Wherein said side plate 18, when being in transfer position, described side plate 18 should not exceed on the beam 12;

Wherein said side plate 18 is around the horizontal parallel rotational that extends in parallel with described beam 12;

Wherein said each root beam 12 is " worker " font cross section, so that the last lower flange 13 that its tool is connected by the vertical soffit of girder 14, when described stand up position, described side plate 18 can pivotally be installed on the below of adjacent upper flange 14 and affixed with upper flange 14;

The principal plane of the rotate axis and the side plate 18 of wherein said each piece side plate 18 is at regular intervals;

Wherein said base plate 17 extends into the fundamental length of described beam 12 from an end of described beam 12, and this end of described beam 12 is equipped with the platform door 27 that extends between the described side plate 18.

Here further also propose a kind of material loading platform 30, this platform comprises:

A pair of substantially parallel, extend the beam 42 of lateral separation horizontal positioned together;

One terrace part 37 is supported on the described beam 42, an end of contiguous beam;

The support member 44 of a pair of length extends to one from described beam and crosses on the roof construction, to guarantee that beam 42 is in definite position;

Pivot pin device 48 is supporting each supporting member 44 rotationally on its relevant wherein beam 42.Each pivot pin device 48 comprises a transverse movement and supports 50, this support 50 can make supporting member 44, move to be spaced apart from the position of placing with beam 42 lateral separations and be placed on the beam 42, and pivot pin device 49 to make the rotation of supporting member 44 be average around one, with the rotational of 42 one-tenth horizontal expansions of relevant beam so that supporting member 44 can from respect to the substantially parallel rotated position of beam 42 to position from beam 42 upright extensions;

Wherein said each root beam 42 is " worker " font cross section, so that it has upper flange and the lower flange 33 that is connected by the soffit of girder 34, and wherein said supporting member 44 stands on the described upper flange 33 when being upright extended position;

Wherein said each root beam 42 is provided with pair of supporting

members

43 and 44, and this supporting member quilt is placed on spaced positions from each other along its relevant beam 42, and rotatable around axis, and this axis is to be spaced apart placement on the vertical direction.

Here also disclose a kind of combined platform 90, this platform comprises:

One group every pair is all substantially parallel, extend together, and the beam 94 that place the lateral separation, the every pair of beam 94 reaches its outside from the related floor level of building;

One base plate 95 is movably being supported by every pair of beam 94 so that base plate 95 can be with respect to beam 94 from the external position of relative building to its interior location motion relatively;

Vertically extending beam 96 is being supported the outer end of horizontal beam 94;

And,

Jacking equipment device 98 is supported by vertical extending beam 96, can be handled load of carrying from one the position of the position from vertical beam 96 outside certain distances at least one base plate 95 wherein, when this base plate at it during with respect to the external position of building;

Wherein said each piece base plate 95 is supported on the described beam 42, makes it to do the horizontal movement parallel with described beam 42.

What further propose here is a kind of top protective cover 110 excessively that uses with jacking equipment, and described protective cover comprises:

One supporting frame 119;

The sheet shaped piece 111 of one basic horizontal, on described framework, and vehicle in its lower section and workman can be positioned under the protective cover so that protection by frame, the slot 113 that hoist cable 114 can pass through on described sheet shaped piece 111, and,

One lid 116 extends on the above-mentioned slot 113, described lid 116 has a narrow slot 117 that extends to its inside from the edge of described lid 116, hoist cable 114 can pass through this narrow slot, and wherein said lid is movably supported, so that follow the motion of hoist cable 114.

Here also propose a kind of material loading platform that combines 140 and rubbish dump tank 131, it is characterized in that, described combination comprises:

A pair of substantially parallel, extend together, the beam 132 that transverse horizontal is connected with building at interval is so that its level from building stretches out;

133 of one group of pull bar members are between beam 132, and are and affixed with it;

One base plate 114 is layered on the described pull bar member 133, and this base plate comprises an opening 136, by this opening, dumpable rubbish;

A tube channel 141 of vertically extending by supporting one of in the described beam 132, is positioned at the side of material loading platform 130, so that from then on it extend downwards, and,

An inclination dump tank 144 extends to described tube channel 141 from opening 136, and rubbish is introduced into described opening 136 like this, pours into the inside of described tube channel by described inclination dump tank 144.

Here also further proposed a kind of material loading platform, this platform comprises:

A pair of substantially parallel, extend the beam 32 that transverse horizontal is placed at interval together;

Rail set is supported by beam 32 and along the longitudinal extension of beam 32;

One base plate is layered between the beam 32, is movably supported in orbit, can be flatly longitudinally, parallel girder 32 motion, from respect to the external position of the building that supports material loading platform to its interior location.

To most preferred embodiment of the present invention be described by the example of band accompanying drawing now, wherein:

Fig. 1 is the perspective diagram that has a material loading platform of a combination top cover;

Fig. 2 is the perspective illustration of material loading platform shown in Figure 1;

Fig. 3 is the folding platform perspective illustration of partially folded Fig. 1;

Fig. 4 is that the master of Fig. 1 platform looks schematic diagram;

Fig. 5 is that the master who has been in Fig. 1 material loading platform of folded state looks schematic diagram;

Fig. 6 is the perspective diagram that is used for the combination top cover of Fig. 1 material loading platform;

Fig. 7 is the perspective diagram that Fig. 6 of being in partially folded state makes up top cover;

Fig. 8 is that the master that Fig. 6 of being in complete folded state makes up top cover looks schematic diagram;

Fig. 9 is the schematic top plan view of Fig. 1 material loading platform;

Figure 10 is the schematic side view of Fig. 1 material loading platform;

Figure 11 and Figure 11 A are the partial enlarged drawings that the master of Fig. 1 material loading platform looks schematic diagram;

Figure 12 is the parts exploded perspective view of Fig. 1 material loading platform;

Figure 13 is that Fig. 6 makes up the top cover schematic top plan view;

Figure 14 is that Figure 13 makes up the top cover schematic side view;

Figure 15 is that Figure 14 makes up the top cover master and looks schematic diagram;

Figure 16 is a kind of material loading platform perspective diagram;

Figure 17 is Figure 16 material loading platform perspective diagram;

Figure 18 is that Figure 16 material loading platform is in the perspective diagram that part is removed situation;

Figure 19 is the perspective diagram that has Figure 16 material loading platform that is positioned at the fixed support of determining the position;

Figure 20 is a fixed support shown in Figure 19 upper surface schematic side view;

Figure 21 is a fixed support shown in Figure 19 bottom schematic side view;

Figure 22 is that the master who is used for fixed support combination pin shown in Figure 21 looks schematic diagram;

Figure 23 is the support beam schematic side view of the material loading platform that has the fixed support that folds with brace summer shown in Figure 16;

Figure 24 is a combination pivot pin partial cutaway schematic side view shown in Figure 22;

Figure 25 is a combination pivot pin perspective diagram shown in Figure 24;

Figure 26 is the schematic side view of fixed support bottom that is relevant to each root support beam of material loading platform;

Figure 27 is the follow-on perspective diagram of platform shown in Figure 16;

Figure 28 is the material loading platform perspective diagram shown in Figure 27 that is in the partial folds situation;

Figure 29 is that platform shown in Figure 27 is in further work state schematic side view;

Figure 30 is the lateral view of platform shown in Figure 27;

Figure 31 is a material loading platform schematic side view shown in Figure 29;

Figure 32 is the further modified perspective diagram of material loading platform shown in Figure 16;

Perspective diagram when Figure 33 is the movable operation of one of them of material loading platform shown in Figure 32;

Figure 34 is a kind of perspective diagram of crossing the top protective cover;

Figure 35 has the top protective cover schematic side view excessively shown in Figure 34 of putting up scaffold;

Figure 36 is a schematic side view of crossing top protective cover and scaffold shown in Figure 35;

Figure 37 crosses protective cover end, top schematic side view shown in 35;

Figure 38 is a protective cover end part perspective view shown in Figure 37;

Figure 39 is a kind of material loading platform perspective diagram of expansion;

Figure 40 is the material loading platform perspective diagram of having put up;

Figure 41 is follow-on perspective diagram of material loading platform shown in Figure 40;

Figure 42 is the schematic side view of material loading platform shown in Figure 40;

Figure 43 is the schematic side view of material loading platform shown in Figure 41;

Figure 44 is the perspective diagram of crossing the top protective cover that has a hoist cable in the use;

Figure 45 is the perspective diagram of protective cover shown in Figure 44;

Figure 46 is the perspective diagram that the top protective cover was used at the scene;

Figure 47 is the perspective diagram to the another kind of supporting way of crossing the top protective cover shown in Figure 44;

Figure 48 is that the top protective cover master of mistake shown in Figure 47 looks schematic diagram;

A kind of perspective diagram that has the material loading platform of rubbish dump tank of Figure 49;

Figure 50 is the further perspective diagram of material loading platform shown in Figure 49 and rubbish dump tank;

Figure 51 is the further perspective diagram of one group of continuous material loading platform and rubbish dump tank;

Figure 52 is material loading platform shown in Figure 49 and rubbish dump tank schematic top plan view;

Figure 53 is the end perspective diagram that is used for a certain brace summer of above-mentioned material loading platform.

Fig. 1 to Figure 14 schematically describes a kind of collapsible material loading platform 10 that makes up top cover 11 that has.

Material loading platform 10 comprises two foundation, and this is parallel, extend together, and " worker " word beam 12 that transverse horizontal is placed at interval, it is a fabricated construction.Every beam 12 is made up of the hollow section up and down 13 that is connected by the soffit of girder 14.Frame is to be placed on and to be fixed on the pull bar 15 of flat tube 13 by screw 16 between beam 12, is covered with base plate 17 on it.

Side plate 18 is fixed on the beam 12, and it can move around axle, extends from general quadrature, and the operating position that is vertically to base plate 17 moves to the position of base plate 17, to the folding transfer position of a contiguous base plate 17.In this specific embodiment, side plate 18 directly links to each other with beam 12, more specifically says so to link to each other with the soffit of girder 14., it was gratifying the side plate 18 and the dress that can link to each other by being installed on the base plate 7 and with beam 12 with articulating.

Obviously, in Fig. 1 and Figure 11 and Figure 11 A, side plate 18 is made up of the lateral plate member 19 that is fixed together with framework 20.Framework 20 comprises the hole 21 that combines with the hole 22 that is positioned at beam 12.Pivot pin 23 is through in two holes.In order to keep side plate 18 to be in vertical position.Screw 24 passes side plate 18 and combines with part 13.Notice that pivot pin 23 should have certain distance with the principal plane of lateral plate member 19.

The front end of every group of side plate 18 is equipped with hinge member 25, and in order to pin 26 to be installed, this pin 26 is pinned to door 27 on the side plate 18.

Beam 12 front end structure of an essay have pin 28, drop out from the platform front end in order to prevent the material on the platform.

The sleeve pipe 29 that is provided with on the side plate 18 combines with pin 30 and is used to make up the top cover location.Combination top cover 11 comprises and builds side plate 31 and top board 32.Lid side plate 31 bearing pins are connected on the top board 32, in order that the lid side plate can fold into transfer position shown in Figure 8.Lamina tecti 32 is provided with a narrow orifice 33, and it can guarantee that hoist cable passes lamina tecti 32.

Beam 12 also is provided with hook or hole 34 can be used for carrying on the material platform in definite position.

It was gratifying that the pull bar 15 of different length and base plate 17 go for the material loading platform of varying width, in this example, also can need the platform door 27 of different length and the preceding pin 28 of different length.Furtherly, for the difference of need of work, for example wish 10 receptible load of material loading platform, beam 12 can be realized by changing length and size.

To accompanying drawing 26, a material loading platform 30 has been described schematically at accompanying drawing 16.

This platform 30 comprises two foundation, and this is parallel, extend together, and " worker " font beam 32 that place the lateral separation, every beam is made up of the last lower flange 33 that the soffit of girder 34 connects.Frame is covered with the best base plate of being made by sheet metal 37 being the pull bar 35 that is placed on and is fixed in by screw on the flange 33 between the beam 32 on the pull bar 35.

Side plate 38 is fixed on the beam 32, and side plate rotates around bearing pin, and from being generally perpendicular to base plate 37, upright operating position of extending forwards the position of base plate 37 to, forwards the folding transfer position of contiguous base plate to.In this specific embodiment, side plate 38 directly links to each other with beam 32.More specifically say so and link to each other with the soffit of girder 34 by pivot pin 16.Value gratified is that side plate 38 can also link to each other with beam 32 by being installed on the base plate 17 with articulating.

Figure 16 finds out that clearly side plate 38 is by forming with the lateral plate member 39 of framework 40 Joints.What be fixed on lateral plate member 39 rear portions is strut 41, and bottom surface flange 42 bolts of strut by being fixed on strut 41 are on beam 32.

The front end of every group of side plate 38 has hinge component, so that pivot pin is installed door 47 and side plate is articulated.

Pair of supporting

members

43,44 is fixed on the beam 32, and they can move around axle, from general making progress, vertically is orthogonal to the upright extended position of beam 32, to the position of a folded state between the soffit of girder 33, in upwardly extending operating

position.Supporting member

43,44 engages with adjustable latch 45, and this latch 45 is engaged on the platform 30 on structure or the base plate successively.Adjustable latch produces pressure to guarantee beam 32 allocation really to supporting

member

43,44.

Supporting

member

43,44 connects by

combination pin

46,48 relative beam 32 pivot pins, and every

cover combination pin

46,48 comprises a pin 50 that passes pin cover 49.There is stop convex shoulder 51 on a top of pin 50, and simultaneously the other end all has a base flange 53 with relevant supporting

member

43 and 44, and screw 54 passes this

flange supporting member

43 or 44 is fixed on the flange 33.The pin 50 that interrelates with supporting member 43 is positioned at the position lower with respect to the pin that interrelates with supporting member 44 50.Can make supporting

member

43 and 44 can be folded into such position like this, that is, when the folding recovery position of supporting rod, supporting rod 43 is positioned on the supporting member 44.For can make 43,44 folding position and stand up position to conversion, supporting

member

43 and 44 need be done the motion of parallel direction with respect to pin 50, can rotate between mean level orientation and general straight orientation then.

Side plate 38 is affixed by screw and supporting member 44, can make 38 pairs of beams 32 of side plate play the gusset effect like this, has so just improved the load capacity of platform 30 successively.

Most preferred embodiment of the present invention described above has the advantage that material loading platform 30 is collapsible into general flat pattern.Help the stacking and the transportation of platform like this.Also owing to have side plate 38 and supporting

member

43,42 pivot pins are connected on the beam 32, the setting up comparatively speaking fast and easily of platform 30.

The coupling part of " the moon " " sun " is set on flange 33, also helps stacking, this also is its advantage.

Figure 27 to 31 has schematically described a kind of material loading platform 60, and this platform is a kind of modified of material loading platform shown in Figure 16-26.

In this specific embodiment, side plate 18 is fixed in (Figure 27 is to Figure 31) on the base plate 37 with articulating, in this specific embodiment, base plate 37 also is connected with pair of engage members 61, and support member self is again that pivot pin is connected in beam 32 successively, therefore, by support member 61, base plate 37, side plate 38, the assembly that platform door 47 is formed can forward a position that generally extends generally perpendicular to beam 32 to around axle, and this ad-hoc location now shows in Figure 29 and 31.At this ad-hoc location, platform 60 can open wide a jacking equipment through platform 30 transmission article routes.

As Figure 27 another form to embodiment shown in Figure 31, base plate 37 can be installed on the framework 62, and (preferably seeing Figure 32 and Figure 33), in this specific embodiment, framework 62 can be installed on the wheel, so that it can move by arrow 63 directions.Therefore, base plate 37 will can move to a retracted position again, allows jacking equipment carrying article from passing through here.In this specific embodiment, side plate 38 can keep being connected with beam 32 with platform door 47, and wheel or roller are blocked by the nail that is contained on each root beam 32.

Embodiment among Figure 27 to Figure 33 has the advantage that can build a group platform in vertical alignment direction.

Among Figure 34 to 38, schematically described a kind of top protective cover 70 of crossing, this top protective cover of crossing comprises a series of substantially parallel, horizontal positioned, extend spaced beam 71 together, supporting member 72 extends upward from beam 71 and is used to guarantee beam allocation really, extend between the beam 71 for base plate 73.Simultaneously, cross the side plate 74 that top protective cover 70 is provided with an inclination, this side plate is supported by the dihedral spike on the soffit of girder 76 that is fixed in beam 71 74.This specific intensity of crossing top protective cover 70 is enough to support scaffold 77 thereon.

Figure 39 has schematically described a material loading platform 80, and this material loading platform 80 comprises a narrow 81 and an enlarged 82.Narrow 81 is set between the part vertically upward 83 of scaffold combination 84.Platform 80 is equipped with side plate 85.

The embodiment of Figure 39 has the advantage that a kind of platform bigger than traditional common material loading platform is provided.

Schematically described a material loading platform combination 90 in the accompanying drawing 40 to 49, this combination 90 is applicable to constructs and transforms the building 91 with floor 92, and this floor has an outside 93.

Material loading platform combination 90 comprises a series of vertical arrangement material loading platforms 93, and this material loading platform 93 each all comprise a pair of substantially parallelly, extends " worker " font beam 94 that arrange the lateral separation together.The inside end of beam 94 is supported by floor 92, if desired, can be fixed on definite position with " support ".

Movable platen 95 is movably being supported by a pair of beam 94.It can stretch out between the position mobile to the retracted position of spacing and the export-oriented spacing on floor 92 in building 91.

Horizontal beam 94 supports that by vertical beam 96 like this, this platform is independent stand-type.

Lateral extension is other horizontal beam 97 vertical beam 96 tops, and this horizontal beam is being supported a single track jacking equipment 98.This jacking equipment comprises a horizontal rail 99 and a hoist 100.

Hoist 100 can be used for transporting constructional materials by a material holding tank 101, in addition, hoist 100 can be joined and be connected an elevator chamber, and this elevator chamber 93 is engageable in vertical part 96 or be engaged on the track that is installed in upright beam 96, and it moves both vertically and just can be controlled by this method.

Side plate 104 and a combination dump tank 105 are connected with beam 94, this combination dump tank 105 comprises the upright pipe section 106 of vertical discharging, upright pipe section is connected with bottom skewed slot part 107, by bottom skewed slot part 107, material is admitted to a dustbin 108, and each upright pipe section 106 all has a skewed slot and topples over part 109, and skewed slot is toppled over part 109 delivery port that forms of ining succession on floor 105, by a pin joint door-plate, delivery port can be barred up.

When material prepared to be carried to the wherein one deck on floor 95, the floor on this place was return, and hoist can inwardly move for building like this, and material just can be placed on the floor that piece stretches out.

Most preferred embodiment described above has the advantage that does not need movable hoist.Hoist 98 is united use with movable platen 95 and is avoided using a movable hoist.

Accompanying drawing 44 has schematically been described one and has been crossed top protective cover 110 in accompanying drawing 48, and this is crossed top protecting cover 110 and comprises a sheet shaped piece 111 of preferably being made by steel, and this sheet shaped piece provided protection for being positioned at top protective cover 110 following workman and vehicles.This is crossed anti-expansion the in top and is stamped a general rectangular shaped rim 112.

Form the slot 113 that also has of sheet shaped piece 111, hoist cable 114 can pass the object that its loading and unloading is sling by hoist.Slot 113 extends into sheet shaped piece 111 inwards from a limit of sheet shaped piece 111.The lid 116 that movably is installed on the sheet shaped piece 111 covers on slot 113, if need, the motion with control lid 116 of guide rail or gathering sill can be set, and covers on slot 113 to guarantee it to extend.Lid 116 is provided with the narrow slot 117 that hoist cable 114 passes, and narrow slot 117 extends inwards from the edge of lid 116.This narrow slot 117 has an intake section of widening 18, so that the fall position of hoist cable 114 in narrow slot 117.

When object 115 by hoist cable 114 on lifting or when taking off, operating personnel are moving into narrow slot 117 at the hoist cable away from the position, load onto or unload object 115 then, hoist cable 114 is shifted out from narrow slot 117 again, to one away from hoist cable 114 bump the place of not being top protective cover 110.

The top protective cover 110 of crossing among Figure 46 is being supported by supporting 120 beams 119 that are fixed on many horizontal positioned of certain position.As shown in the figure, cross top protective cover 110 be positioned at have enough height the position to guarantee that vehicle 121 passes through.

Among Figure 48 and Figure 47, cross top protective cover 110 and supported by a framework 112 that contains stay 123 and horizontal member 124, structure 123 was supported top protective cover 110 to make it to be in vehicle 125 to be positioned on the height and position under the protective cover 110.

Accompanying drawing 49 to Figure 52 has schematically been described a platform 130 and rubbish dump tank 131 that is in coupled situation, this platform 130 comprises a pair of horizontal parallel and places, extend together, " worker " font beam 132 that level extends, this is connected with building to beam 132 and stretches out from building, extending between the beam 132 has supporting member 133 and base plate 134, comprises a ramp portion 135 on the base plate 134.

An opening 136 is arranged on base plate 134, and this opening 136 is covered by a cover plate 137 of movably or installing with being rotatably connected.Horizontal ride on the opening 135 be one movably or/and be installed in rotation on fence gate 138 on the base plate.

Be supported on the beam 132 is side plate 139 and platform door 140.

Dump tank 131 is fixed on the beam 132, and this dump tank 131 comprises one and vertically extends garbage shaft pipe 141, and the edge button that has first pair of hasp 142 and lateral plate member 139 on this garbage shaft pipe 141 hangs together.Its second pair of hasp 143 is provided with the depression that a boss built-in beam 132 forms, laterally outward extending from tube channel 141 is the groove 144 that tilts, this inclination dump tank reaches opening 136 places, so that make the rubbish of toppling over to pour inclination dump tank 144 into by opening 136, in rubbish dump tank 144 admission passage pipes 141.

Tube channel 141 is suitable for reading to have upper flange 145 and lower flange 146 with the end opening place, lower flange 146 is used to combine with a taper pipe 147, by this taper pipe 147, this layer tube channel joined with the tube channel that the adjacent following one deck under the material loading platform 130 is installed, and these can obviously be found out in Figure 51.

Above-described most preferred embodiment has the rubbish dump tank and does not have the supporting structure of self, only needs the advantage that links to each other and get final product with platform 130.Further be, rubbish dump tank 131 is positioned at the building outside, like this, does not just influence normal construction, and can allow the building later stage work to finish.

When building the platform of foregoing description, the termination of beam (label 12 among Fig. 1) nuzzles up along the cement floor of supporting platform.Have the shock loading that suffers jacking equipment like this, and damage the unfavorable factor of cement floor.In order to reduce this unfavorable factor, roller or curved slab are equipped with in the end of beam.Shown in Figure 53, away from an end of platform door 27 flange 150 of support rollers is set at beam 12, when beam 12 tilted, roller 151 was in and cement floor state of contact only.In installation process, beam 12 tilts, to guarantee the contact of roller 151 cement faces.

Claims

1, a kind of collapsible material loading platform 10 is characterized in that, this platform comprises:

15 on one group of pull bar is between beam 12, and is and affixed with it;

2, according to the described material loading platform of claim 1, it is characterized in that, wherein said side plate 18, when being in transfer position, described side plate 18 should not exceed on the beam 12.

According to the described material loading platform of claim 2, it is characterized in that 3, wherein said side plate 18 is around the horizontal parallel rotational that extends in parallel with described beam 12.

4, according to the described material loading platform of claim 3, it is characterized in that, wherein said each root beam 12 is " worker " font cross section, so that the last lower flange 13 that its tool is connected by the vertical soffit of girder 14, when described stand up position, described side plate 18 can pivotally be installed on the below of adjacent upper flange 14 and affixed with upper flange 14.

According to the described material loading platform of claim 4, it is characterized in that 5, the principal plane of the rotate axis and the side plate 18 of wherein said each piece side plate 18 is at regular intervals.

According to the described material loading platform of claim 4, it is characterized in that 6, wherein said base plate 17 extends into the fundamental length of described beam 12 from an end of described beam 12, this end of described beam 12 is equipped with the platform door 27 that extends between the described side plate 18.

7, a kind of material loading platform 30 is characterized in that, this platform comprises:

Pivot pin device 48 is supporting each supporting member 44 rotationally on its relevant wherein beam 42.Each pivot pin device 48 comprises a transverse movement and supports 50, this support 50 can make supporting member 44, move to be spaced apart from the position of placing with beam 42 lateral separations and be placed on the beam 42, and pivot pin device 49 to make the rotation of supporting member 44 be average around one, with the rotational of 42 one-tenth horizontal expansions of relevant beam so that supporting member 44 can from respect to the substantially parallel rotated position of beam 42 to position from beam 42 upright extensions.

8, according to the described material loading platform 30 of claim 7, it is characterized in that, wherein said each root beam 42 is " worker " font cross section, so that it has upper flange and the lower flange 33 that is connected by the soffit of girder 34, and wherein said supporting member 44 stands on the described upper flange 33 when being upright extended position.

9, described according to Claim 8 material loading platform 30 is characterized in that, wherein said each root beam 42 is provided with pair of supporting members 43 and 44, this supporting member quilt is along its relevant beam 42, be placed on spaced positions from each other, and rotatable around axis, and this axis is to be spaced apart placement on the vertical direction.

10, a kind of combined platform 90 is characterized in that, this platform comprises:

And,

Jacking equipment device 98 is supported by vertical extending beam 96, can be handled load of carrying from one the position of the position from vertical beam 96 outside certain distances at least one base plate 95 wherein, when this base plate at it during with respect to the external position of building.

According to the described material loading platform 90 of claim 10, it is characterized in that 11, wherein said each piece base plate 95 is supported on the described beam 42, make it to do the horizontal movement parallel with described beam 42.

12, a kind of top protective cover 110 excessively that uses with jacking equipment is characterized in that described protective cover comprises:

One supporting frame 119;

13, a kind of material loading platform that combines 140 and rubbish dump tank 131 is characterized in that, described combination comprises:

14, a kind of material loading platform is characterized in that, this platform comprises:

One base plate is layered between the beam 32, is movably supported in orbit, can be flatly longitudinally, be parallel to beam 32 motions, from respect to the external position of the building that supports material loading platform to its interior location.

15, a kind of have above with reference to the identical material loading platform of the described platform of accompanying drawing.

16, a kind of have above with reference to the identical top protective cover excessively of the described top protective cover excessively of accompanying drawing.