CN105041645B - Vortex gas mechanism and the device for including it - Google Patents
Vortex gas mechanism and the device for including it Download PDFInfo
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- CN105041645B CN105041645B CN201510438305.5A CN201510438305A CN105041645B CN 105041645 B CN105041645 B CN 105041645B CN 201510438305 A CN201510438305 A CN 201510438305A CN 105041645 B CN105041645 B CN 105041645B
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of vortex gas mechanism and its include its device, including scroll plate A and scroll plate B, the scroll plate A and eccentric shaft A is correspondingly arranged, the adjustable setting of the distance between the vortex lines center of the scroll plate A and the eccentric shaft A rotation axis;And/or the scroll plate B and eccentric shaft B is correspondingly arranged, the adjustable setting of the distance between the vortex lines center of the scroll plate B and the eccentric shaft B rotation axis;Scroll plate A and scroll plate the B corresponding matching is set, the eccentric shaft integrated setting of the eccentric shaft of the scroll plate A and the scroll plate B.The quantity of gas leakage of its device of the vortex gas mechanism disclosed in this invention and its use is small, and friction loss is small, and operating efficiency is high, service life length.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to heat energy and dynamic field, more particularly to a kind of vortex gas mechanism and include its device.
Background technology
Be vortexed (vortex ring) gas mechanism (compressor, pump, expanding machine, its english name be scroll compressor,
Scroll expander) have many advantages, be also widely employed increasingly, still, this kind of mechanism handles unit volume working medium
Organization volume it is larger, it is therefore desirable to invent a kind of novel scroll (vortex ring) gas mechanism.
The content of the invention
In order to solve the above problems, technical scheme proposed by the present invention is as follows:
Scheme 1:A kind of vortex gas mechanism of the present invention, including scroll plate A and scroll plate B, the scroll plate A and bias
Axle A is correspondingly arranged, the vortex lines center of the scroll plate A with the distance between the rotation axis of the eccentric shaft A is adjustable sets
Put;And/or the scroll plate B and eccentric shaft B is correspondingly arranged, the vortex lines center of the scroll plate B and the rotation of the eccentric shaft B
The adjustable setting of the distance between shaft axis;The scroll plate A and the scroll plate B corresponding matchings are set;The scroll plate A's
The eccentric shaft integrated setting of eccentric shaft and the scroll plate B.
Scheme 2:On the basis of scheme 1, collocation structure body further is set in the eccentric shaft A upper deflectings, it is described inclined
Mandrel A and the collocation structure body are defined as compensating eccentric shaft, and the compensation eccentric shaft is equipped with the scroll plate A, and/
Or collocation structure body is set in the eccentric shaft B upper deflectings, it is eccentric that the eccentric shaft B and the collocation structure body are defined as compensation
Axle, the compensation eccentric shaft are equipped with the scroll plate B.
Scheme 3:On the basis of scheme 1, rotating shaft is further set on the scroll plate A, the eccentric shaft A is set to eccentric
Axle sleeve, and/or rotating shaft is set on the scroll plate B, the eccentric shaft B is set to excentric sleeve;In the excentric sleeve upper deflecting
Collocation structure body is set, and the excentric sleeve and the collocation structure body are defined as compensating excentric sleeve, the rotating shaft and described
Compensation excentric sleeve is equipped with.
Scheme 4:On the basis of scheme 1, further suit sets sleeve structure on the eccentric part of the eccentric shaft A
Body, the scroll plate A are connected with the sleeve structure body and set, and/or, it is set with and sets on the eccentric part of the eccentric shaft B
Sleeve structure body, the scroll plate B are connected with the sleeve structure body and set.
Scheme 5:On the basis of scheme 1, further suit sets the eccentric knot of suit on the eccentric part of the eccentric shaft A
Structure body, the scroll plate A is rotated with the suit eccentric structure body and set, and/or is set with the eccentric part of the eccentric shaft B
Suit eccentric structure body is set, and the scroll plate B is rotated with the suit eccentric structure body and set.
Scheme 6:A kind of vortex gas mechanism, including scroll plate A and scroll plate B, the vortex lines center of the scroll plate A with
The non-intersecting setting of eccentric axis of the eccentric shaft of the scroll plate A and/or vortex lines center and the vortex of the scroll plate B
The non-intersecting setting of eccentric axis of disk B eccentric shaft, the scroll plate A and the scroll plate B corresponding matchings are set;The vortex
The eccentric shaft integrated setting of disk A eccentric shaft and the scroll plate B.
Scheme 7. further sets collocation structure body, the bias on the basis of scheme 6 in the eccentric shaft upper deflecting
Axle and the collocation structure body are defined as compensating eccentric shaft, and the compensation eccentric shaft is equipped with the scroll plate A and/or institute
Compensation eccentric shaft is stated to be equipped with the scroll plate B.
Scheme 8. further sets rotating shaft, institute on the basis of scheme 6 on the scroll plate A and/or the scroll plate B
State eccentric shaft and be set to excentric sleeve, collocation structure body, the excentric sleeve and the benefit are set in the excentric sleeve upper deflecting
Compensation structure body is defined as compensating excentric sleeve, and the rotating shaft and the compensation excentric sleeve are equipped with.
Scheme 9. is on the basis of scheme 6, and further suit sets sleeve structure body on the eccentric part of the eccentric shaft,
The scroll plate A is connected with the sleeve structure body and set, and/or the scroll plate B is connected with the sleeve structure body and set.
Scheme 10. is on the basis of scheme 6, and further suit sets the eccentric knot of suit on the eccentric part of the eccentric shaft
Structure body, the scroll plate A are rotated with the suit eccentric structure body and set, and/or the scroll plate B and the eccentric knot of the suit
Structure body, which rotates, to be set.
Scheme 11. is in scheme 1 to 10 on the basis of either a program, in the vortex lines for further setting the scroll plate A
The vertical join line of the heart and the eccentric axis of the eccentric shaft of the scroll plate A is defined as dotted line line, the eccentric shaft of the scroll plate A
Eccentric axis and the scroll plate A eccentric shaft rotation axis between wire definition be line line line, the dotted line connects
The self-locking of the vortex of vortex of the angle more than the scroll plate A and the scroll plate B between line and the line line line
Angle.
Scheme 12. in scheme 1 to 11 on the basis of either a program, scroll plate B described further vortex lines center with
The vertical join line of the eccentric axis of the eccentric shaft of the scroll plate B is defined as dotted line line, the eccentric shaft of the scroll plate B it is inclined
Wire definition between the rotation axis of mandrel line and the scroll plate B eccentric shaft is line line line, the dotted line line with
The Self-locking angle of the vortex of vortex of the angle more than the scroll plate A and the scroll plate B between the line line line.
Scheme 13. is in scheme 1 to 12 on the basis of either a program, scroll plate A described further and/or the scroll plate
B vortex is set to 3D vortexes.
A kind of compressor for including vortex gas mechanism any one of scheme 1 to 13 of scheme 14., it is characterised in that:
The telecentricity gas passage mouth of the vortex gas mechanism is set to gas access.
A kind of expanding machine for including vortex gas mechanism any one of scheme 1 to 13 of scheme 15., it is characterised in that:
The telecentricity gas passage mouth of the vortex gas mechanism is set to gas vent.
A kind of engine for including vortex gas mechanism any one of scheme 1 to 13 of scheme 16., it is characterised in that:
The nearly heart passage of the vortex gas mechanism is set to gas access.
A kind of engine for including vortex gas mechanism any one of scheme 1 to 13 of scheme 17., it is characterised in that:
The nearly heart passage of the vortex gas mechanism connects with working medium source.
A kind of engine for including vortex gas mechanism any one of scheme 1 to 16 of scheme 18., it is characterised in that:
The nearly heart passage and combustion chamber of the vortex gas mechanism.
In the present invention, mutually corresponding two vortexes are the stereochemical structures formed by conjugate curves.
In the present invention, so-called vortex lines center refers to vortex center, such as basic circle center of circle of involute-type vortex lines etc..
So-called vortex lines, alternatively referred to as helix, can be made up of any type of curve in the present invention, as long as
Two curves being correspondingly arranged, which cooperate, can form volume change, such as can be by one or more than two helix structures
Into.
In the present invention, so-called vortex, it can be the stereochemical structure being made up of any type of vortex lines, be correspondingly arranged
As long as two vortexes can complement each other to form volume variation relation between the two.
In the present invention, required for so-called " helix " refers to that all disclosure satisfy that the scroll plate A and scroll plate B
Sealing matching requirements required for line style, such as circle involute, regular polygon involute (even number or odd number polygon), line segment
Involute, half circle involute, spiral of Archimedes, algebraic spiral line, reducing circle involute, envelope molded line and general
Molded line etc..
In the present invention, so-called " working medium source " is to refer to provide the gas working medium with certain pressure and certain temperature
System, unit or storage tank, such as:Boiler, combustion chamber, heater, vaporizer, compressed gas source etc..
In the present invention, the vortex gas mechanism comprises at least two working medium passage mouths, and is distributed in different radiuses
On, it is nearly heart passway in the less passway of radius, the passway larger in radius is telecentricity passway.
In the present invention, so-called " 3D " in the 3D turbulent structures refers in the scroll plate A or described scroll plates B radiuses
The height of vortex is different on direction.
In the present invention, so-called " deflection is set " refers to the set-up mode for the mutual cooperation that can be deflected.
In the present invention, swirl direction should be determined according to known technology, to realize the function of convection body mechanism sets.
In the present invention, necessary part, list should be set in necessary place according to heat energy and the known technology of dynamic field
Member or system etc..
Beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:The vortex gas mechanism disclosed in this invention and its including its device
Quantity of gas leakage is small, and friction loss is small, and operating efficiency is high, service life length.
Brief description of the drawings
Shown in Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention 1;
Shown in Fig. 2 .1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention 2;
Shown in Fig. 2 .2 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention 2;
Shown in Fig. 2 .3 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention 2;
Shown in Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention 3;
Shown in Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention 4;
Shown in Fig. 5 .1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention 5;
Fig. 5 .2 are schematic cross-sectional views of Fig. 5 .1 along A-A faces;
Shown in Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention 6;
Shown in Fig. 7 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention 7;
Shown in Fig. 8 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention 8;
Shown in Fig. 9 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention 9;
Shown in Figure 10 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention 10;
In figure:
1 scroll plate A, 2 scroll plate B, 3 eccentric shafts, 31 eccentric shaft A, 32 eccentric shaft B, 4 collocation structure bodies, 5 rotating shafts, 6 bias
Axle sleeve, 7 sleeve structure bodies, 8 suit eccentric structure bodies, 311 eccentric axis, 3111 dotted line lines, 312 rotation axis, 3121 lines
Line line, 321 eccentric axis, 322 rotation axis, 101 telecentricity gas passage mouths, 102 nearly heart passages.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
Vortex gas mechanism as shown in Figure 1, including scroll plate A 1 and scroll plate B 2, the scroll plate A 1 and bias
Axle A 31 is correspondingly arranged, the distance between the vortex lines center of the scroll plate A 1 and the eccentric shaft A 31 rotation axis
Adjustable setting;The scroll plate B 2 and eccentric shaft B 32 is correspondingly arranged, the vortex lines center of the scroll plate B 2 with it is described
The adjustable setting of the distance between eccentric shaft B 32 rotation axis;The scroll plate A 1 and the corresponding matchings of scroll plate B 2
Set;The eccentric shaft integrated setting of the eccentric shaft of the scroll plate A and the scroll plate B.
As the embodiment that can be converted, the vortex lines center of the scroll plate A 1 and the rotation of the eccentric shaft A 31
Between the rotation axis at the distance between shaft axis and the scroll plate B 2 vortex lines center and the eccentric shaft B 32
Distance can select an adjustable setting.
The vortex lines center of scroll plate can pass through with the adjustable setting of the distance between the rotation axis of the eccentric shaft
Any suitable structure realizes, if can realize it is adjustable, such as when it is implemented, can be in the Hes of scroll plate A 1
One layer of elastic material is set to realize the vortex lines center of the scroll plate A 1 and the rotation of the eccentric shaft A 31 between its eccentric shaft
Adjustable setting between the distance between shaft axis.
Embodiment 2
Vortex gas mechanism as shown in Fig. 2 .1 to Fig. 2 .3, including scroll plate A 1 and scroll plate B 2, the scroll plate A
1 vortex lines center 11 with the eccentric axis 311 of the eccentric shaft of the scroll plate A 1 are non-intersects setting, the scroll plate B's 2
Vortex lines center 21 with the eccentric axis 321 of the eccentric shaft of the scroll plate B 2 are non-intersects setting, the scroll plate A 1 and institute
State the setting of the corresponding matchings of scroll plate B 2;The eccentric shaft integrated setting of the eccentric shaft of the scroll plate A and the scroll plate B.
As the embodiment that can be converted, it can appoint in the scroll plate of two corresponding matchings and select one, make its vortex
Line center with the eccentric axis of its eccentric shaft are non-intersects setting.
Embodiment 3
Vortex gas mechanism as shown in Figure 3, it is on the basis of embodiment 2, further in the upper deflecting of eccentric shaft 3
Collocation structure body 4 is set, the eccentric shaft 3 and the collocation structure body 4 are defined as compensating eccentric shaft, the compensation eccentric shaft with
The scroll plate A 1 is equipped with, and the compensation eccentric shaft is equipped with the scroll plate B 2.
As the embodiment that can be converted, compensation can be set only on the eccentric shaft coordinated with the scroll plate A 1
Structure 4, or collocation structure body 4 is set only on the eccentric shaft coordinated with the scroll plate B 2.
Embodiment 4
Vortex gas mechanism as shown in Figure 4, it is on the basis of embodiment 2, further in the scroll plate A 1 and institute
State scroll plate B 2 and meanwhile respectively on set rotating shaft 5, the eccentric shaft is set to excentric sleeve 6, is set in the upper deflecting of excentric sleeve 6
Collocation structure body 4 is put, the excentric sleeve 6 and the collocation structure body 4 are defined as compensating excentric sleeve, the rotating shaft 5 and institute
Compensation excentric sleeve is stated to be equipped with.
As the embodiment that can be converted, rotating shaft 5 and its relational structure can be set only on the scroll plate A 1,
Or rotating shaft 5 and its relational structure are set only on the scroll plate B 2.
Embodiment 5
Vortex gas mechanism as shown in Fig. 5 .1 and Fig. 5 .2, it is on the basis of embodiment 2, further in the bias
Suit sets sleeve structure body 7 on the eccentric part of axle 3, and the scroll plate A 1 is connected with the sleeve structure body 7 and set, described
Scroll plate B 2 is connected with the sleeve structure body 7 and set.
In the present embodiment, while respectively on the eccentric shaft of the scroll plate A 1 and the eccentric shaft of the scroll plate B 2
There is provided sleeve structure body 7, as the embodiment that can be converted, can also only the scroll plate A 1 eccentric shaft or
The sleeve structure body 7 is set on the eccentric shaft of the scroll plate B 2.
Embodiment 6
Vortex gas mechanism as shown in Figure 6, suit sets suit eccentric structure body on the eccentric part of the eccentric shaft 3
8, the scroll plate A 1 are rotated with the suit eccentric structure body 8 and set, the scroll plate B 2 and the suit eccentric structure
Body 8, which rotates, to be set.
In the present embodiment, at the same respectively the scroll plate A 1 eccentric shaft eccentric part and the scroll plate B 2
Suit eccentric structure body 8 is provided with the eccentric part of eccentric shaft, can also be only in the whirlpool as the embodiment that can be converted
The suit eccentric structure is set on the eccentric part of the eccentric part of capstan A 1 eccentric shaft or the scroll plate B 2 eccentric shaft
Body 8.
Additional structure in the present invention in above-described embodiment 3 to embodiment 6 and its disposable embodiment, is also applied for
Above-described embodiment 1, optionally it can be set with reference to embodiment 3 to embodiment 6 and its disposable embodiment in embodiment 1
Corresponding additional structure, it is specific as follows:
Embodiment 3 and its disposable embodiment are can refer to, further sets and mends in the upper deflectings of eccentric shaft A 31
Compensation structure body 4, the eccentric shaft A 31 and the collocation structure body 4 are defined as compensating eccentric shaft, the compensation eccentric shaft and institute
State scroll plate A 1 to be equipped with, and/or collocation structure body 4, the eccentric shaft B 32 are set in the upper deflectings of eccentric shaft B 32
It is defined as compensating eccentric shaft with the collocation structure body 4, the compensation eccentric shaft is equipped with the scroll plate B 2.
Embodiment 4 and its disposable embodiment are can refer to, rotating shaft 5 is further set on the scroll plate A 1, it is described
Eccentric shaft A 31 is set to excentric sleeve 6, and/or rotating shaft 5 is set on the scroll plate B 2, and the eccentric shaft B 32 is set to eccentric
Axle sleeve 6;Collocation structure body 4 is set in the upper deflecting of excentric sleeve 6, the excentric sleeve 6 and the collocation structure body 4 define
To compensate excentric sleeve, the rotating shaft 5 and the compensation excentric sleeve are equipped with.
Embodiment 5 and its disposable embodiment are can refer to, is further covered on the eccentric part of the eccentric shaft A 31
Sleeve structure body 7 is put in installing, and the scroll plate A 1 is connected with the sleeve structure body 7 and set, and/or, in the eccentric shaft B
Suit sets sleeve structure body 7 on 2 eccentric part, and the scroll plate B 2 is connected with the sleeve structure body 7 and set.
Embodiment 6 and its disposable embodiment are can refer to, is further covered on the eccentric part of the eccentric shaft A 31
Suit eccentric structure body 8 is put in installing, and the scroll plate A 1 is rotated with the suit eccentric structure body 8 and set, and/or described
Suit sets suit eccentric structure body 8, the scroll plate B 2 and the suit eccentric structure body 8 on eccentric shaft B 32 eccentric part
Rotate and set.
Embodiment 7
Vortex gas mechanism as shown in Figure 7, it further sets the scroll plate A's 1 on the basis of embodiment 2
The vertical join line of the eccentric axis 311 of the vortex lines center 11 and scroll plate A 1 eccentric shaft is defined as dotted line line 3111,
Between the rotation axis 312 of the eccentric axis 311 of the eccentric shaft of the scroll plate A 1 and the scroll plate A 1 eccentric shaft
Wire definition is line line line 3121, and is more than the angle β between the dotted line line 3111 and the line line line 3121
The Self-locking angle α of the vortex of the scroll plate A 1 and the scroll plate B 2 vortex.
As the embodiment that can be converted, likewise, be referred to embodiment 7, while or the setting vortex is selected
The vertical join line of disk B 2 vortex lines center 21 and the eccentric axis 321 of the eccentric shaft of the scroll plate B 2 is defined as dotted line company
Between the rotation axis 322 of line, the eccentric axis 321 of the eccentric shaft of the scroll plate B 2 and the scroll plate B 2 eccentric shaft
Wire definition be line line line, and the angle between the dotted line line and the line line line is more than the scroll plate A
The Self-locking angle of 1 vortex and the scroll plate B3 vortex.
The structure of the present embodiment and its disposable embodiment, it is equally applicable to other above-mentioned all embodiments.
Embodiment 8
Vortex gas mechanism as shown in Figure 8, it further sets the scroll plate A and institute on the basis of embodiment 2
The vortex for stating scroll plate B is set to 3D vortexes.
Above-mentioned all embodiments of the present invention may be referred to the present embodiment by the scroll plate A and/or the vortex
Disk B vortex is set to 3D vortexes.
Embodiment 9
Compressor as shown in Figure 9, including the vortex gas mechanism shown in embodiment 2, and by the vortex gas mechanism
Telecentricity gas passage mouth 101 be set to gas access.
Embodiment 10
Expanding machine as shown in Figure 10, including vortex gas mechanism described in embodiment 2, and by the vortex gas mechanism
Telecentricity gas passage mouth 101 is set to gas vent.
The of the invention engine that can also include the vortex gas mechanism with reference to the setting of embodiment 10, and by the vortex
The nearly heart passage 102 of gas mechanism is set to gas access, or the nearly heart passage 102 of the vortex gas mechanism and working medium source are connected
It is logical, or nearly heart passage 102 and combustion chamber by the vortex gas mechanism
As the embodiment that can be converted, in embodiment 9 and compressor in embodiment 10, swelling agent and engine
Vortex gas mechanism can use any one of above-described embodiment and its disposable embodiment structure type.
It is clear that the invention is not restricted to above example, according to techniques known and technology disclosed in this invention
Scheme, can be derived or association goes out many flexible programs, and all these flexible programs, it is protection model of the invention also to be regarded as
Enclose.
Claims (18)
1. a kind of vortex gas mechanism, including scroll plate A (1) and scroll plate B (2), it is characterised in that:The scroll plate A (1) with
Eccentric shaft A (31) is correspondingly arranged, between the vortex lines center of the scroll plate A (1) and the eccentric shaft A (31) rotation axis
Distance adjustable set;And/or the scroll plate B (2) is correspondingly arranged with eccentric shaft B (32), the whirlpool of the scroll plate B (2)
The adjustable setting of the distance between the rotation axis of spin line center and the eccentric shaft B (32);The scroll plate A (1) and described
Scroll plate B (2) corresponding matching is set;The eccentric shaft A (31) and the scroll plate B of the scroll plate A eccentric shaft B (32) one
Change and set.
2. vortex gas mechanism as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Set and compensate in eccentric shaft A (31) upper deflecting
Structure (4), the eccentric shaft A (31) and the collocation structure body (4) be defined as compensate eccentric shaft, it is described compensation eccentric shaft with
The scroll plate A (1) is equipped with, and/or sets collocation structure body (4), the bias in eccentric shaft B (32) upper deflecting
Axle B (32) and the collocation structure body (4) are defined as compensating eccentric shaft, and the compensation eccentric shaft coordinates with the scroll plate B (2) to be set
Put.
3. vortex gas mechanism as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Rotating shaft (5) is set on the scroll plate A (1), it is described
Eccentric shaft A (31) is set to excentric sleeve (6), and/or rotating shaft (5) is set on the scroll plate B (2), and the eccentric shaft B (32) sets
For excentric sleeve (6);In the excentric sleeve (6) upper deflecting, collocation structure body (4), the excentric sleeve (6) and described are set
Collocation structure body (4) is defined as compensating excentric sleeve, and the rotating shaft (5) and the compensation excentric sleeve are equipped with.
4. vortex gas mechanism as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is set with the eccentric part of the eccentric shaft A (31)
Sleeve structure body (7) is set, the scroll plate A (1) is connected with the sleeve structure body (7) and set, and/or, in the bias
Suit sets sleeve structure body (7) on axle B (2) eccentric part, and the scroll plate B (2) is connected with the sleeve structure body (7) and set
Put.
5. vortex gas mechanism as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is set with the eccentric part of the eccentric shaft A (31)
Suit eccentric structure body (8) is set, the scroll plate A (1) rotates with the suit eccentric structure body (8) and set, and/or in institute
State suit on the eccentric part of eccentric shaft B (32) and suit eccentric structure body (8) is set, the scroll plate B (2) is tied with suit bias
Structure body (8), which rotates, to be set.
6. a kind of vortex gas mechanism, including scroll plate A (1) and scroll plate B (2), it is characterised in that:The scroll plate A (1)
Vortex lines center (11) and the eccentric axis (311) of the eccentric shaft of the scroll plate A (1) are non-to intersect setting and/or the vortex
Disk B (2) vortex lines center (21) and the eccentric axis (321) of the eccentric shaft of the scroll plate B (2) are non-to intersect setting, described
Scroll plate A (1) and the scroll plate B (2) corresponding matching are set;The bias of the eccentric shaft of the scroll plate A and the scroll plate B
Axle integrated setting, collocation structure body (4), the eccentric shaft (3) and the compensation knot are set in the eccentric shaft (3) upper deflecting
Structure body (4) is defined as compensating eccentric shaft, and the compensation eccentric shaft is equipped with the scroll plate A (1) and/or the compensation is inclined
Mandrel is equipped with the scroll plate B (2).
7. a kind of vortex gas mechanism, including scroll plate A (1) and scroll plate B (2), it is characterised in that:The scroll plate A (1)
Vortex lines center (11) and the eccentric axis (311) of the eccentric shaft of the scroll plate A (1) are non-to intersect setting and/or the vortex
Disk B (2) vortex lines center (21) and the eccentric axis (321) of the eccentric shaft of the scroll plate B (2) are non-to intersect setting, described
Scroll plate A (1) and the scroll plate B (2) corresponding matching are set;The bias of the eccentric shaft of the scroll plate A and the scroll plate B
Axle integrated setting, rotating shaft (5) is set on the scroll plate A (1) and/or the scroll plate B (2), the eccentric shaft is set to inclined
Spindle sleeve (6), collocation structure body (4), the excentric sleeve (6) and the compensation are set in the excentric sleeve (6) upper deflecting
Structure (4) is defined as compensating excentric sleeve, and the rotating shaft (5) and the compensation excentric sleeve are equipped with.
8. the vortex gas mechanism as any one of claim 1 to 7, it is characterised in that:The vortex of the scroll plate A (1)
Line center (11) and the vertical join line of the eccentric axis (311) of the eccentric shaft of the scroll plate A (1) are defined as dotted line line
(3111), the rotary shaft of the eccentric axis (311) of the eccentric shaft of the scroll plate A (1) and the eccentric shaft of the scroll plate A (1)
Wire definition between line (312) is line line line (3121), the dotted line line (3111) and the line line line (3121)
Between angle (β) be more than the scroll plate A (1) vortex and the scroll plate B (2) vortex Self-locking angle (α).
9. the vortex gas mechanism as any one of claim 1 to 7, it is characterised in that:The vortex of the scroll plate B (2)
Line center (21) and the vertical join line of the eccentric axis (321) of the eccentric shaft of the scroll plate B (2) are defined as dotted line line, institute
State the eccentric axis (321) of scroll plate B (2) eccentric shaft and the eccentric shaft of the scroll plate B (2) rotation axis (322) it
Between wire definition be line line line, the angle between the dotted line line and the line line line is more than the scroll plate A (1)
Vortex and the scroll plate B (2) vortex Self-locking angle.
10. vortex gas mechanism as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that:The vortex lines center (21) of the scroll plate B (2)
Dotted line line, the scroll plate B are defined as with the vertical join line of the eccentric axis (321) of the eccentric shaft of the scroll plate B (2)
(2) line between the rotation axis (322) of the eccentric axis (321) of eccentric shaft and the scroll plate B (2) eccentric shaft is determined
Justice is line line line, the angle between the dotted line line and the line line line be more than the scroll plate A (1) vortex and
The Self-locking angle of the vortex of the scroll plate B (2).
11. the vortex gas mechanism as described in any one of claim 1 to 7 or 10, it is characterised in that:The scroll plate A and/or
The vortex of the scroll plate B is set to 3D vortexes.
12. vortex gas mechanism as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that:The scroll plate A and/or the scroll plate B whirlpool
Rotation body is set to 3D vortexes.
13. vortex gas mechanism as claimed in claim 9, it is characterised in that:The scroll plate A and/or the scroll plate B whirlpool
Rotation body is set to 3D vortexes.
A kind of 14. compressor for including vortex gas mechanism any one of claim 1 to 13, it is characterised in that:It is described
The telecentricity gas passage mouth (101) of vortex gas mechanism is set to gas access.
A kind of 15. expanding machine for including vortex gas mechanism any one of claim 1 to 13, it is characterised in that:It is described
The telecentricity gas passage mouth (101) of vortex gas mechanism is set to gas vent.
A kind of 16. engine for including vortex gas mechanism any one of claim 1 to 13, it is characterised in that:It is described
The nearly heart passage (102) of vortex gas mechanism is set to gas access.
A kind of 17. engine for including vortex gas mechanism any one of claim 1 to 13, it is characterised in that:It is described
The nearly heart passage (102) of vortex gas mechanism connects with working medium source.
A kind of 18. engine for including vortex gas mechanism any one of claim 1 to 13, it is characterised in that:It is described
The nearly heart passage (102) of vortex gas mechanism and combustion chamber.
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CN201510438305.5A CN105041645B (en) | 2015-02-06 | 2015-07-23 | Vortex gas mechanism and the device for including it |
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CN2015101290928 | 2015-03-23 | ||
CN201510438305.5A CN105041645B (en) | 2015-02-06 | 2015-07-23 | Vortex gas mechanism and the device for including it |
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CN105041645B true CN105041645B (en) | 2018-04-10 |
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US5165878A (en) * | 1989-02-10 | 1992-11-24 | Nippon Soken, Inc | Scroll type compressor with slide guide for preventing rotation of the moveable scroll |
CN1335453A (en) * | 2000-06-30 | 2002-02-13 | Lg电子株式会社 | Radial vortex compressor |
CN103375175A (en) * | 2012-04-25 | 2013-10-30 | 阿耐思特岩田株式会社 | Double rotation type scroll expander and power generation apparatus including same |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5540220A (en) * | 1978-09-14 | 1980-03-21 | Hitachi Ltd | Scroll fluid machinary |
JPH04203281A (en) * | 1990-11-28 | 1992-07-23 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | Scroll fluid device |
JPH10159756A (en) * | 1996-11-29 | 1998-06-16 | Kimie Nakamura | Scroll fluid machine |
JPH10196563A (en) * | 1997-01-07 | 1998-07-31 | Kimie Nakamura | Scroll fluid machine |
JPH10252670A (en) * | 1997-03-12 | 1998-09-22 | Kimie Nakamura | Scr0ll fluid machine |
-
2015
- 2015-07-23 CN CN201510438305.5A patent/CN105041645B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4781550A (en) * | 1986-02-17 | 1988-11-01 | Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha | Scroll compressor with driving and driven scrolls |
US5165878A (en) * | 1989-02-10 | 1992-11-24 | Nippon Soken, Inc | Scroll type compressor with slide guide for preventing rotation of the moveable scroll |
CN1335453A (en) * | 2000-06-30 | 2002-02-13 | Lg电子株式会社 | Radial vortex compressor |
CN103375175A (en) * | 2012-04-25 | 2013-10-30 | 阿耐思特岩田株式会社 | Double rotation type scroll expander and power generation apparatus including same |
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CN105041645A (en) | 2015-11-11 |
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