CN105040490A - Dyeing and printing technology of camouflage fabric - Google Patents
Dyeing and printing technology of camouflage fabric Download PDFInfo
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- CN105040490A CN105040490A CN201510324197.9A CN201510324197A CN105040490A CN 105040490 A CN105040490 A CN 105040490A CN 201510324197 A CN201510324197 A CN 201510324197A CN 105040490 A CN105040490 A CN 105040490A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a dyeing and printing technology of a camouflage fabric. The camouflage fabric is prepared by blending and interweaving the following raw materials in percentage by weight: 30%-50% of cotton fiber, 30%-50% of polyester fiber, 10%-30% of spandex fiber and 10%-20% of spun silk fiber. The dyeing and printing technology comprises the following steps: S1 singeing; S2 cold heaping; S3 alkaline washing; S4 mercerizing; S5 ground dyeing; S6 printing; S7 waterproof and flame-proof treatment; and S8 stentering pre-shrinking. According to the dyeing and printing technology of the camouflage fabric, the high color fastness of the dyed ground color and the front and rear stability of the color of the camouflage fabric can be ensured; the camouflage printing requirements can be met; the quality repeatability is good; and the quality index of the finished product can meet the customer requirements.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to fabric processing technique field, particularly relate to a kind of ink application processes of camouflage facing material.
Background technology
Camouflage color series textiles is produced because of military necessity the earliest.Along with improving constantly of people's living standard and appreciation level, appreciate level also to development in pluralism, camouflage color series of products are not only as war products, and the camouflage color of a lot of kind develops to civilian aspect gradually.Camouflage color is generally classified according to backgrounds such as landform: the city camouflage color etc. having forest camouflage, desert camouflage color, snowfield camouflage color, ocean camouflage color, desert camouflage, mountain region camouflage color and rise in the recent period.On patterning design, there is relatively uniform trend now, flower pattern Relatively centralized, common are spot, leopard line, moire, disorderly grass, large deadwood, large dead leaf, pine needle, mosaic and rock etc., these flower pattern can meet the requirement of different landforms environment and each arrangement of consumption person substantially.Most of client carries flower pattern and carries out camouflage facing material dyeing and printing process, does not need factory oneself to design.
Common camouflage facing material is based on textile, polyester-cotton blend and the thick and heavy high density fabric of the cotton class of brocade, and the printing technology taked mainly contains activity, dispersion/activity and COAT PRINTING.Technological difficulties in production are fabric pre-treatments, carry out certain special finishing when dyeing colo r light, Difference Control and Final finishing according to customer demand.The feature of production technology is that long flow path, operation are many, needs the process point that controls many.
Because cotton fiber content in most of camouflage facing material is comparatively large, therefore must payes attention to destarch, the kiering of printing and dyeing pre-treatment, bleach this three main manufacturing procedures.In actual production, thick and heavy very large with pre-treatment difficulty that is high density fabric.
According to patterning design and customer requirement, most of camouflage facing material contaminates ground before needing to carry out stamp.Data show according to the relevent statistics, and camouflage facing material needs the colored version on dye ground to account for about 80% of total amount.Camouflage color ground colour, after reactive printing and dispersion/reactive printing, need carry out the strong fixation of condition and washing step, requires very high to the COLOR FASTNESS of ground colour.Adopt active or dispersion/active dye ground technique, COLOR FASTNESS does not often reach requirement.
Printing technology is the most complicated in camouflage facing material is produced.COAT PRINTING technique Problems existing mainly metamerism, brown, the green and grey in coating chromatogram is the very important colour system of camouflage painting stamp metamerism; Reactive printing Problems existing is then aberration; Dispersion/reactive printing Problems existing is that aberration and washing are stain.Postfinishing process, except tentering and preshrunk, common are the special finishing techniques such as fire-retardant and waterproof.
Therefore, how can solve the problem, formulate and control well the production technology of camouflage facing material, camouflage facing material be carried out for the printing and dyeing mill possessing certain scale and produces significant.
Summary of the invention
Based on the technical problem that background technology exists, the present invention proposes a kind of ink application processes of camouflage facing material, the ink application processes of described camouflage facing material can ensure that camouflage facing material contaminates ground colour high color fastness and color fore-and-aft stability, meet camouflage printing requirement, quality reproduction is good, and end product quality index can be met customer need.
The ink application processes of a kind of camouflage facing material that the present invention proposes, described camouflage facing material by percentage by weight be 30-50% cotton fiber, 30-50% polyster fibre, 10-30% spandex fibre, 10-20% silk flock blended union form, comprise the steps: that S1 singes, S2 cold dome, S3 alkali cleaning, S4 mercerising, S5 contaminate ground, S6 stamp, S7 water-proof finish, S8 stentering preshrinking.
Preferably, singe in step at S1, after fabric positive and negative is adopted steel brush bristle, carry out two positive two with gassing frame and instead to singe, steam smoothering; Singe in process, burner temperature is 1200-1300 DEG C, and the speed of a motor vehicle is 100-110m/min, and grade of singing is 4-5 level.
Preferably, in S2 cold dome step, the mode being adopted by fabric three leachings three to roll pads working solution, in 25 DEG C of stacking at room temperature 20-25 hour after clot; Pad in working solution process, pick-up is 120-130%, and the formula of working solution is: NaOH35-40g/L, bleeding agent JCF10-12g/L, digesting agent JS8-10g/L, refining agent MCH-125F8-10g/L, waterglass 8-10g/L, chelating agent TH3055-6g/L.
Preferably, in S3 caustic scrubbing step, fabric is padded alkali oxygen liquid, after clot, 60-70min is placed with the rotation of 6-7r/min, 80-95 DEG C under water heat wash 2-3 lattice, pad the first alkali lye, 90-95 DEG C under water heat wash 3-4 lattice, pad the second alkali lye, at 100-105 DEG C decatize 30-40min, 90-95 DEG C under water heat wash 3-4 lattice, water at normal temperature washes 25-35min; The formula of alkali oxygen liquid is: NaOH40-45g/L, hydrogen peroxide: 1-2g/L, digesting agent JS4-6g/L, refining agent MCH-125F4-6g/L, chelating agent TH3052-3g/L; The formula of the first alkali lye is: NaOH24-28g/L, digesting agent JS4-6g/L; The formula of the second alkali lye is: NaOH18-22g/L, digesting agent JS2-4g/L.
Preferably, in S4 mercerising step, by fabric alkali immerging, apply tension force, expanding and drip washing, 95-105 DEG C of decatize lixiviating, neutralization &washing, squezzing is dried; Described concentration of lye is 180-200g/L, in described neutralization &washing process: first use 90 DEG C of water washing 10-15min, then add in acetic acid and after washing under 40-50 DEG C of condition.
Preferably, in S5 dye ground step, fabric is padded ground colour dyestuff, dry, roll reducing solution, wet hydrogen peroxide washing of steaming reduction 1-3min, 60-80 DEG C of hot wash 10-20min, 1.8-2.5g/L at 102-105 DEG C, 30-40 DEG C of hot wash 40-60min, dries; Wherein pad in ground colour dyestuff process, the formula of ground colour dyestuff is: DISPERSE DYES 3-5% (owf), REACTIVE DYES 2-3%, levelling agent 8411-2g/L, glacial acetic acid 0.8-1.2g/L, padding temperature is 120-140 DEG C, and the time of padding is 35-45min, and bath raio is 1:18-22; The formula of reducing solution is: NaOH12-l5g/L, sodium hydrosulfite 12-15g/L.
The reducing dye on dye ground and DISPERSE DYES mainly concentrate on the high fastness dyestuff of military green, ash and palm fibre three main colour systems.DISPERSE DYES must select high temperature modification and middle warm type product, seriously distils to bake DISPERSE DYES in process after preventing stamp.Considering the contamination problems of ground colour at stamp after washing, also rationally will mix colours according to the pattern of stamp and ground colour color matching situation when mixing colours with contaminating.
Preferably, in S6 patterning step, fabric red ink paste used for seals is pulled out slurry, at 80-110 DEG C, dry 1-2min, decatize 5-10min at 100-105 DEG C; The formula that look pulls out slurry is: look coating 3-5% (owf), binder 100-200g/L, discharging agent C100-150g/L, l0%DX-9 thickener 300-350g/L, emulsion thickening 150-200g/L.
Look coating is selected from the one in black, brown, dark green, light green mill base, and black slurry is black by the FBRN of quality proportioning 8:4:1, FFG is blue, FB is green adds that the configuration of adhesive, thickener forms; Brown slurry is bright red by the FFG of quality proportioning 2:2:1, TCGR is yellow, FFG is blue adds that the configuration of adhesive, thickener forms; Dark green mill base is blue by the FFG of quality proportioning 3:4:1, TCGR is yellow, FB is green adds that the configuration of adhesive, thickener forms; Light green mill base is green by the FB of quality proportioning 10:6:1, FGR tangerine, FFG indigo plant add that the configuration of adhesive, thickener forms.Configured by above-mentioned mill base, the main colour system metamerism such as green, brown, grey solving camouflage color in camouflage fabric COAT PRINTING is serious, the defect that can not meet customer need.
Preferably, S7 water proof fire retardant arranges in step, padding finishing agent, and two leachings two are rolled, and discharge opeing after taking out, dehydration, cure 1-2min at 160-170 DEG C; Wherein padding temperature is 25-45 DEG C, and the time of padding is 20-30min, and pH value is 5-6, and pick-up is 65-75%; Finishing agent formula is: fluorocarbon resin FC-900580-100g/L, dimethyl hydrogen containing siloxane 5-10g/L, Aluminum zirconium coupling agent 1-3g/L, antiflaming finishing agent JDFZS-001160-180g/L, magnesium chloride catalyst 15-30g/L, softener NF-1510-30g/L, water suction silicone oil 20-30g/L, nonionic penetrant 2-5g/L, acetic acid 5-6g/L.
The ink application processes of a kind of camouflage facing material that the present invention proposes, described camouflage facing material is 30-50% cotton fiber by weight percentage, 30-50% polyster fibre, 10-30% spandex fibre, 10-20% silk flock blended union forms, by by cotton fiber and polyster fibre, spandex fibre, silk flock carries out blending, fabric is made not only to have the premium properties of cotton fiber, some undesirable features of cotton fiber can also be taken: harden as repeatedly washed rear jaundice, after moisture absorption, moisture is dispersed slowly etc., fabric also overcomes tradition with terylene, polyamide fibre is the shortcoming of the camouflage facing material of raw material, the tensile property that cotton washs product not only can be improved by adding silk flock, its printing and dyeing adsorption function can also be improved, obtain a kind of novel camouflage facing material product, have plentiful well-pressed, ventilative moisture absorption, COLOR FASTNESS is good, intensity is high, the advantage of abrasion-resistant.
Simultaneously the present invention in the ink application processes of fabric, also specifically comprise singe, cold dome, alkali cleaning, mercerising, dye ground, stamp, water-proof finish, stentering preshrinking processing step.According to the feature of blended yarn woven fabric, utilize singe, cold pad--batch+alkali cleaning, mercerization and state modulator can obtain gratifying pre-treatment effect.Adopt Dyeing with Disperse/Reactive dye ground technique, high color fastness and color fore-and-aft stability can be ensured, contaminate ground colour and can meet camouflage printing requirement.Pull out in printing technology at coating look, by process conditions such as low-temperature curings after control look coating, binder consumption and stamp, while stamp is analysed clearly, the color and luster of camouflage facing material is soft, overall clear elegant, clearly soft, wears comfortable.For obtaining desirable flame retardant effect and waterproof effect, except selecting suitable fire retardant and waterproofing agent according to fabric feature, nonionic softener is added in fire retardant body lotion, not only cloth cover is soft, and do not affect fire-retardant, waterproof effect, so the soft treatment of fabric synchronously can be carried out when rolling fire-retardant, waterproofing agent.
A kind of ink application processes of camouflage facing material that the present invention proposes, by the reasonable screening of pre-treatment, stamp, Final finishing and dye material, auxiliary agent and collocation, ensure that material therefor is as far as possible consistent with technological parameter.Utilize above-mentioned ink application processes, give described camouflage facing material high-quality printing quality, determine the technological process of production and the process conditions of a set of more complete camouflage color series textiles, product quality reappearance is good, and end product quality index can be met customer need.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the ink application processes flow chart of a kind of camouflage facing material that the present invention proposes.
Detailed description of the invention
Below, by specific embodiment, technical scheme of the present invention is described in detail.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1, Fig. 1 is the ink application processes flow chart of a kind of camouflage facing material that the present invention proposes.
With reference to Fig. 1, a kind of ink application processes of camouflage facing material, described camouflage facing material is formed by 30wt% cotton fiber, 50wt% polyster fibre, 10wt% spandex fibre, 10wt% silk flock blended union, comprises the steps:
S1 singes
After described fabric positive and negative is adopted steel brush bristle, carry out two positive two with gassing frame and instead to singe, steam smoothering; Singe in process, burner temperature is 1200 DEG C, and the speed of a motor vehicle is 110m/min, and grade of singing is 4 grades;
S2 cold dome
The modes that fabric after being singed by S1 adopts three leachings three to roll pad working solution, in 25 DEG C of stacking at room temperature 20 hours after clot; Pad in working solution process, pick-up is 130%, and the formula of working solution is: NaOH35g/L, bleeding agent JCF12g/L, digesting agent JS8g/L, refining agent MCH-125F10g/L, waterglass 8g/L, chelating agent TH3056g/L;
S3 alkali cleaning
Fabric after S2 cold dome is padded alkali oxygen liquid, after clot, with the rotation of 6r/min place 70min, then 80 DEG C under water heat wash 3 lattice, pad the first alkali lye, 90 DEG C under water heat wash 4 lattice, pad the second alkali lye, decatize 40min at 100 DEG C again, 90 DEG C under water heat wash 3 lattice, water at normal temperature washes 35min; The formula of alkali oxygen liquid is: NaOH40g/L, hydrogen peroxide 2g/L, digesting agent JS4g/L, refining agent MCH-125F6g/L, chelating agent TH3052g/L; The formula of the first alkali lye is: NaOH28g/L, digesting agent JS4g/L; The formula of the second alkali lye is: NaOH22g/L, digesting agent JS2g/L;
S4 mercerising
By the fabric alkali immerging after S3 alkali cleaning, apply tension force, expanding and drip washing, 95 DEG C of decatize lixiviatings, neutralization &washing, squezzing is dried; Described concentration of lye is 200g/L, in described neutralization &washing process: first use 85 DEG C of water washing 15min, then add in acetic acid and after washing under 40 DEG C of conditions;
S5 contaminates ground
Fabric after S4 mercerising is padded ground colour dyestuff, dries, roll reducing solution, at 102 DEG C, wet steaming reduction 3min, 60 DEG C of hot wash 20min, wash with the hydrogen peroxide of 1.8g/L, 40 DEG C of hot wash 40min, dry; Wherein, pad in ground colour dyestuff process, the formula of ground colour dyestuff is: DISPERSE DYES 3%, REACTIVE DYES 3%, levelling agent 8412g/L, glacial acetic acid 0.8g/L, and padding temperature is 140 DEG C, pads time 35min, bath raio 1:22; The formula of reducing solution is: NaOH12g/L, sodium hydrosulfite 15g/L;
S6 stamp
S5 is contaminated the fabric red ink paste used for seals behind ground and pull out slurry, dry 2min, decatize 10min at 100 DEG C for 80 DEG C; The formula that look pulls out slurry is: look coating 2%, binder 100g/L, discharging agent C150g/L, l0%DX-9 thickener 300g/L, emulsion thickening 200g/L;
S7 water proof fire retardant arranges
By the fabric padding finishing agent after S6 stamp, two leachings two are rolled, and discharge opeing after taking out, dehydration, cure 2min at 160 DEG C; Wherein, pad temperature 25 DEG C, pad time 30min, pH value 5-6, pick-up 65%; Finishing agent formula is: fluorocarbon resin FC-9005100g/L, dimethyl hydrogen containing siloxane 5g/L, Aluminum zirconium coupling agent 3g/L, antiflaming finishing agent JDFZS-00160g/L, magnesium chloride catalyst 30g/L, softener NF-1510g/L, water suction silicone oil 30g/L, nonionic penetrant 2g/L, acetic acid 6g/L;
S8 stentering preshrinking
Fabric stentering preshrinking after S7 water proof fire retardant is arranged.
Embodiment 2
An ink application processes for camouflage facing material, described camouflage facing material by weight percentage 50% cotton fiber, 30% polyster fibre, 10% spandex fibre, 10% silk flock blended union forms, and comprises the steps:
S1 singes
After described fabric positive and negative is adopted steel brush bristle, carry out two positive two with gassing frame and instead to singe, steam smoothering; Singe in process, burner temperature is 1300 DEG C, and the speed of a motor vehicle is 100m/min, and grade of singing is 5 grades;
S2 cold dome
The modes that fabric after being singed by S1 adopts three leachings three to roll pad working solution, in 25 DEG C of stacking at room temperature 25 hours after clot; Pad in working solution process, pick-up is 120%, and the formula of working solution is: NaOH40g/L, bleeding agent JCF10g/L, digesting agent JS10g/L, refining agent MCH-125F8g/L, waterglass 10g/L, chelating agent TH3055g/L;
S3 alkali cleaning
Fabric after S2 cold dome is padded alkali oxygen liquid, after clot, with the rotation of 7r/min place 60min, then 95 DEG C under water heat wash 2 lattice, pad the first alkali lye, 95 DEG C under water heat wash 3 lattice, pad the second alkali lye, decatize 30min at 105 DEG C again, 95 DEG C under water heat wash 3 lattice, water at normal temperature washes 25min; The formula of alkali oxygen liquid is: NaOH45g/L, hydrogen peroxide: 1g/lL, digesting agent JS6g/L, refining agent MCH-125F4g/L, chelating agent TH3053g/L; The formula of the first alkali lye is: NaOH24g/L, digesting agent JS6g/L; The formula of the second alkali lye is: NaOH18g/L, digesting agent JS4g/L;
S4 mercerising
By the fabric alkali immerging after S3 alkali cleaning, apply tension force, expanding and drip washing, 105 DEG C of decatize lixiviatings, neutralization &washing, squezzing is dried; Described concentration of lye is 180g/L, in described neutralization &washing process: first use 95 DEG C of water washing 10min, then add in acetic acid and after washing under 50 DEG C of conditions;
S5 contaminates ground
Fabric after S4 mercerising is padded ground colour dyestuff, dries, roll reducing solution, at 105 DEG C, wet steaming reduction 1min, 80 DEG C of hot wash 10min, wash with the hydrogen peroxide of 2.5g/L, 30 DEG C of hot wash 60min, dry; Wherein, pad in ground colour dyestuff process, the formula of ground colour dyestuff is: DISPERSE DYES 5%, REACTIVE DYES 2%, levelling agent 8411g/L, glacial acetic acid 1.2g/L, and padding temperature is 120 DEG C, pads time 45min, bath raio 1:18; The formula of reducing solution is: NaOHl5g/L, sodium hydrosulfite 12g/L;
S6 stamp
S5 is contaminated the fabric red ink paste used for seals behind ground and pull out slurry, dry 1min, decatize 5min at 105 DEG C for 110 DEG C; The formula that look pulls out slurry is: look coating 5%, binder 200g/L, discharging agent C100g/L, l0%DX-9 thickener 350g/L, emulsion thickening 150g/L;
S7 water proof fire retardant arranges
By the fabric padding finishing agent after S6 stamp, two leachings two are rolled, and discharge opeing after taking out, dehydration, cure 1min at 170 DEG C; Wherein, pad temperature 45 C, pad time 20min, pH value 5-6, pick-up 75%; Finishing agent formula is: fluorocarbon resin FC-900580g/L, dimethyl hydrogen containing siloxane 10g/L, Aluminum zirconium coupling agent 1g/L, antiflaming finishing agent JDFZS-00180g/L, magnesium chloride catalyst 15g/L, softener NF-1530g/L, water suction silicone oil 20g/L, nonionic penetrant 5g/L, acetic acid 5g/L;
S8 stentering preshrinking
Fabric stentering preshrinking after S7 water proof fire retardant is arranged.
Embodiment 3
An ink application processes for camouflage facing material, described camouflage facing material by weight percentage 30% cotton fiber, 40% polyster fibre, 10% spandex fibre, 20% silk flock blended union forms, and comprises the steps:
S1 singes
After described fabric positive and negative is adopted steel brush bristle, carry out two positive two with gassing frame and instead to singe, steam smoothering; Singe in process, burner temperature is 1250 DEG C, and the speed of a motor vehicle is 105m/min, and grade of singing is 5 grades;
S2 cold dome
The modes that fabric after being singed by S1 adopts three leachings three to roll pad working solution, in 25 DEG C of stacking at room temperature 23 hours after clot; Pad in working solution process, pick-up is 125%, and the formula of working solution is: NaOH38g/L, bleeding agent JCF11g/L, digesting agent JS9g/L, refining agent MCH-125F9g/L, waterglass 9g/L, chelating agent TH3055.5g/L;
S3 alkali cleaning
Fabric after S2 cold dome is padded alkali oxygen liquid, after clot, with the rotation of 6.5r/min place 65min, then 85 DEG C under water heat wash 3 lattice, pad the first alkali lye, 93 DEG C under water heat wash 4 lattice, pad the second alkali lye, decatize 35min at 103 DEG C again, 92 DEG C under water heat wash 3 lattice, water at normal temperature washes 30min; The formula of alkali oxygen liquid is: NaOH43g/L, hydrogen peroxide: 1.5g/lL, digesting agent JS5g/L, refining agent MCH-125F5g/L, chelating agent TH3052.5g/L; The formula of the first alkali lye is: NaOH26g/L, digesting agent JS5g/L; The formula of the second alkali lye is: NaOH20g/L, digesting agent JS3g/L;
S4 mercerising
By the fabric alkali immerging after S3 alkali cleaning, apply tension force, expanding and drip washing, 100 DEG C of decatize lixiviatings, neutralization &washing, squezzing is dried; Described concentration of lye is 190g/L, in described neutralization &washing process: first use 90 DEG C of water washing 12min, then add in acetic acid and after washing under 45 DEG C of conditions;
S5 contaminates ground
Fabric after S4 mercerising is padded ground colour dyestuff, dries, roll reducing solution, wet steaming reductase 12 min at 104 DEG C, 70 DEG C of hot wash 15min, wash with the hydrogen peroxide of 2.1g/L, 35 DEG C of hot wash 50min, dry; Wherein, pad in ground colour dyestuff process, the formula of ground colour dyestuff is: DISPERSE DYES 4%, REACTIVE DYES 2.5%, levelling agent 8411.5g/L, glacial acetic acid 1g/L, and padding temperature is 130 DEG C, pads time 40min, bath raio 1:20; The formula of reducing solution is: NaOH14g/L, sodium hydrosulfite 13g/L;
S6 stamp
S5 is contaminated the fabric red ink paste used for seals behind ground and pull out slurry, dry 1.5min, decatize 8min at 102 DEG C for 90 DEG C; The formula that look pulls out slurry is: look coating 3.5%, binder 150g/L, discharging agent C125g/L, l0%DX-9 thickener 325g/L, emulsion thickening 175g/L;
S7 water proof fire retardant arranges
By the fabric padding finishing agent after S6 stamp, two leachings two are rolled, and discharge opeing after taking out, dehydration, cure 1.5min at 165 DEG C; Wherein, pad temperature 35 DEG C, pad time 25min, pH value 5-6, pick-up 70%; Finishing agent formula is: fluorocarbon resin FC-900590g/L, dimethyl hydrogen containing siloxane 8g/L, Aluminum zirconium coupling agent 2g/L, antiflaming finishing agent JDFZS-00170g/L, magnesium chloride catalyst 23g/L, softener NF-1520g/L, water suction silicone oil 25g/L, nonionic penetrant 3.5g/L, acetic acid 5.5g/L;
S8 stentering preshrinking
Fabric stentering preshrinking after S7 water proof fire retardant is arranged.
Tested by camouflage facing material finished product through dyeing and printing process in embodiment 1-3, result is as described in Table 1:
The performance indications of camouflage facing material described in table 1
Can know from table 1, described high camouflage facing material shows good brute force, feel and COLOR FASTNESS.
A kind of ink application processes of camouflage facing material that the present invention proposes, by the reasonable screening of pre-treatment, stamp, Final finishing and dye material, auxiliary agent and collocation, ensure that material therefor is as far as possible consistent with technological parameter.Utilize above-mentioned ink application processes, give described camouflage facing material high-quality printing quality, determine the technological process of production and the process conditions of a set of more complete camouflage color series textiles, product quality reappearance is good, and end product quality index can be met customer need.
The above; be only the present invention's preferably detailed description of the invention; but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto; anyly be familiar with those skilled in the art in the technical scope that the present invention discloses; be equal to according to technical scheme of the present invention and inventive concept thereof and replace or change, all should be encompassed within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. the ink application processes of a camouflage facing material, it is characterized in that, described camouflage facing material is formed by 30-50wt% cotton fiber, 30-50wt% polyster fibre, 10-30wt% spandex fibre, 10-20wt% silk flock blended union, comprises the steps: that S1 singes, S2 cold dome, S3 alkali cleaning, S4 mercerising, S5 contaminate ground, the arrangement of S6 stamp, S7 water proof fire retardant, S8 stentering preshrinking.
2. the ink application processes of camouflage facing material according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, S1 singes in step, after fabric positive and negative is adopted steel brush bristle, carries out two positive two and instead to singe, steam smoothering with gassing frame; Singe in process, burner temperature is 1200-1300 DEG C, and the speed of a motor vehicle is 100-110m/min, and grade of singing is 4-5 level.
3. the ink application processes of camouflage facing material according to claim 1 or 2, is characterized in that, in S2 cold dome step, the modes being adopted by fabric three leachings three to roll pad working solution, in 25 DEG C of stacking at room temperature 20-25 hour after clot; Pad in working solution process, pick-up is 120-130%, and the formula of working solution is: NaOH35-40g/L, bleeding agent JCF10-12g/L, digesting agent JS8-10g/L, refining agent MCH-125F8-10g/L, waterglass 8-10g/L, chelating agent TH3055-6g/L.
4. the ink application processes of camouflage facing material according to any one of claim 1-3, is characterized in that, in S3 caustic scrubbing step, fabric is padded alkali oxygen liquid, after clot, with the rotation of 6-7r/min place 60-70min, then 80-95 DEG C under water heat wash 2-3 lattice, pad the first alkali lye, 90-95 DEG C under water heat wash 3-4 lattice, pad the second alkali lye, then at 100-105 DEG C decatize 30-40min, 90-95 DEG C under water heat wash 3-4 lattice, water at normal temperature washes 25-35min; The formula of alkali oxygen liquid is: NaOH40-45g/L, hydrogen peroxide: 1-2g/L, digesting agent JS4-6g/L, refining agent MCH-125F4-6g/L, chelating agent TH3052-3g/L; The formula of the first alkali lye is: NaOH24-28g/L, digesting agent JS4-6g/L; The formula of the second alkali lye is: NaOH18-22g/L, digesting agent JS2-4g/L.
5. the ink application processes of camouflage facing material according to any one of claim 1-4, is characterized in that, in S4 mercerising step, by fabric alkali immerging, apply tension force, expanding and drip washing, 95-105 DEG C of decatize lixiviating, neutralization &washing, squezzing is dried; Described concentration of lye is 180-200g/L, in described neutralization &washing process: first use 85-95 DEG C of water washing 10-15min, then add in acetic acid and after washing under 40-50 DEG C of condition.
6. the ink application processes of camouflage facing material according to any one of claim 1-5, it is characterized in that, in S5 dye ground step, fabric is padded ground colour dyestuff, dry, roll reducing solution, at 102-105 DEG C, wet steaming reduction 1-3min, 60-80 DEG C of hot wash 10-20min, washs with the hydrogen peroxide of 1.8-2.5g/L, 30-40 DEG C of hot wash 40-60min, dries; Wherein, pad in ground colour dyestuff process, the formula of ground colour dyestuff is: DISPERSE DYES 3-5%, REACTIVE DYES 2-3%, levelling agent 8411-2g/L, glacial acetic acid 0.8-1.2g/L, and padding temperature is 120-140 DEG C, pads time 35-45min, bath raio 1:18-22; The formula of reducing solution is: NaOH12-l5g/L, sodium hydrosulfite 12-15g/L.
7. the ink application processes of camouflage facing material according to any one of claim 1-6, is characterized in that, in S6 patterning step, fabric red ink paste used for seals is pulled out slurry, 80-110 DEG C dry 1-2min, 100-105 DEG C at decatize 5-10min; The formula that look pulls out slurry is: look coating 2-5%, binder 100-200g/L, discharging agent C100-150g/L, l0%DX-9 thickener 300-350g/L, emulsion thickening 150-200g/L.
8. the ink application processes of camouflage facing material according to any one of claim 1-7, is characterized in that, S7 water proof fire retardant arranges in step, and by the agent of fabric padding finishing, two leachings two are rolled, and discharge opeing, dehydration, cure 1-2min at 160-170 DEG C; Wherein, pad temperature 25-45 DEG C, pad time 20-30min, pH value 5-6, pick-up 65-75%; Finishing agent formula is: fluorocarbon resin FC-900580-100g/L, dimethyl hydrogen containing siloxane 5-10g/L, Aluminum zirconium coupling agent 1-3g/L, antiflaming finishing agent JDFZS-00160-80g/L, magnesium chloride catalyst 15-30g/L, softener NF-1510-30g/L, water suction silicone oil 20-30g/L, nonionic penetrant 2-5g/L, acetic acid 5-6g/L.
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