CN105040081A - Use method of electroplating rack with obliquely arranged fixed rods and capable of vibrating up and down - Google Patents

Use method of electroplating rack with obliquely arranged fixed rods and capable of vibrating up and down Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105040081A
CN105040081A CN201510384314.0A CN201510384314A CN105040081A CN 105040081 A CN105040081 A CN 105040081A CN 201510384314 A CN201510384314 A CN 201510384314A CN 105040081 A CN105040081 A CN 105040081A
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China
Prior art keywords
fixed link
tilting
vertical tremor
longitudinal rod
rectangular frame
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CN201510384314.0A
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CN105040081B (en
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向延海
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Qingyuan City letter and Industry Co., Ltd.
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Suzhou Rijin Machinery Equipment Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a use method of an electroplating rack with obliquely arranged fixed rods and capable of vibrating up and down. The method comprises the following steps: 1, assembling the electroplating rack with the obliquely arranged fixed rods and capable of vibrating up and down; 2, clamping workpieces to all the fixed rods; 3, commonly putting the electroplating rack capable of vibrating up and down and the workpieces in an electroplating tank; and 4, allowing PLC to control a vibration device to drive a longitudinal rod to vibrate up and down. Compared with electroplating racks in the prior art, the electroplating rack disclosed in the invention has the advantages of realization of simultaneous clamping of a plurality of workpieces through increase of the quantity of workpiece hanging positions, production efficiency increase, production cost reduction, prevention of workpiece dropping induced by vibration, and high practicality.

Description

What a kind of fixed link was tilting can the using method of plating rack of vertical tremor
Technical field
The invention belongs to plating manufacture field, relate to and a kind ofly hang equipment for Electroplating Production, particularly relate to a kind of fixed link tilting can the using method of plating rack of vertical tremor.
Background technology
Plating (Electroplating) is exactly the process utilizing electrolysis principle to plate other metal or alloy of skim on some metallic surface, be utilize electrolytic action to make the technique of the surface attachment layer of metal film of metal or other material thus play to prevent burning (as corrosion), improve the effects such as wear resistance, electroconductibility, reflective, erosion resistance (copper sulfate etc.) and having improved aesthetic appearance.The skin of many coins is also plating.
During plating, coated metal or other insoluble materials do anode, and workpiece to be plated does negative electrode, and the positively charged ion of coated metal is reduced formation coating at workpiece surface to be plated.For getting rid of other cationic interference, and making coating evenly, firmly, electroplate liquid need be done, to keep the cationic concentration of coated metal constant with containing the cationic solution of coated metal.The object of plating plates metal plating on base material, changes substrate surface character or size.Plating can strengthen metal erosion resistance (the corrosion resistant metal of the many employings of coated metal), increase hardness, prevent abrasion, improve electroconductibility, slipperiness, thermotolerance and surface aesthetic.
Surface appearance during plating and processing request, select wherein suitable several steps, and carry out necessary finishing processing to piece surface, make part have smooth bright and clean surface, can this be the important step that obtain high-quality coating.
Electroplating processes is the main technique in whole production process.According to the requirement of part, select targetedly a certain or several monometallic or alloy plating process is electroplated part or the processing such as immersion plating, to reach corrosion protection, object wear-resisting and attractive in appearance.Equipment used in electroplating processes process mainly contains all kinds of pickup groove, barrel plating tank, hanger, hanging basket etc.
Plating posttreatment carries out the work such as polishing, bright dipping, passivation, painted, dry, closed, dehydrogenation to part, selects wherein one or several operations that part is conformed to quality requirements as required.Plating posttreatment common equipment mainly contains mill, polishing machine, all kinds of pickup grooves etc.
At present, for the electroplating work procedure of product, employing be by product being suspended on a hanger bracket, and then put into electrolytic plating pool and electroplate.
As shown in Figure 1, existing hanging scaffold structure is very simple, comprises a hook, hook has a longitudinal rod, the both sides of longitudinal rod are respectively equipped with the fixed link for fixation workpiece of a row perpendicular to longitudinal rod, and lack fixed action, workpiece is easy above to drop because of vibrations.
Chinese patent, the structure of application number a kind of erosion-resisting plating rack disclosed in 201420005971.0, is characterized in that it comprises: oil groove, is horizontally disposed with to have opening upward; Travelling belt, is set in parallel in described oil groove, consistent with its length direction;
Mounting block, interval is fixed on described travelling belt, and its outer peripheral edge is matched with in described oil groove, and the profile of its cross section covers the cross section of described travelling belt;
And suspender, its upper end and this mounting block top fix, and after the crossing out of described oil groove opening, down extend to the suspension part bottom this oil groove again by a connecting rod;
Wherein said open height is not less than the height of described travelling belt.
The program has following beneficial effect: the lubricating oil in oil groove can infiltrate travelling belt in real time, makes the moving part of mounting block be protected simultaneously, has isolated the impact of overlooking working fluid largely, extend the life-span of movable part.
The applicable various general purpose material of oil groove, mounting block and travelling belt makes, and without the need to special surface process, limits the cost of integral surface process.
But the structure of this erosion-resisting plating rack is relatively complicated, and maintenance cost is higher.
Chinese patent, application number is 201320495229.8 disclose a kind of plating hanger bracket, comprise framework, described framework places crossbeam, described crossbeam is fixed with for hanging the hanger bar being plated product, it is characterized in that, described hanger bar is the telescopic rod that multiple spacing side by side is arranged on described crossbeam, is provided with hook heads in the outer end of described telescopic rod.
The program has following beneficial effect: can the multiple plated item of disposable suspension, and volume is collapsible, is convenient to storage and places.
But the hung comparatively small amt of this plating hanger bracket, production efficiency is lower, and does not have holder, and workpiece easily drops because of vibrations.
Summary of the invention
The present invention needs the problems referred to above solved to be can hang comparatively small amt for above-mentioned prior art, production efficiency is lower, and there is no holder, the deficiency that workpiece easily drops because of vibrations, and it is many to provide one can hang quantity, production efficiency is high, and the fixed link with clamping action tilting can the using method of plating rack of vertical tremor.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution used in the present invention is:
What fixed link was tilting can the using method of plating rack of vertical tremor, comprises the following steps:
A, what assembling fixed link was tilting can the plating rack of vertical tremor: what fixed link was tilting the plating rack of vertical tremor can comprise a hook, hook has a longitudinal rod, longitudinal rod is fixed with a rectangular frame, longitudinal rod is positioned on the symmetry axis of rectangular frame, rectangular frame inner transverse is provided with at least one root bar, rectangular frame is or/and rib bar is at least provided with one for hanging the fixed link of workpiece, the free end of fixed link is acute angle with the plane at rectangular frame place upward, the free end of fixed link bends to semicircular ring, and semicircular ring is opening up, fixed link is also provided with a spring piece be mated, the shaking device for vertical tremor longitudinal rod is provided with between hook and longitudinal rod, described shaking device is controlled by PLC, motivating force is provided by motor,
B, by piece-holder on each fixed link, the workpiece with hanging hole is hung in semicircular ring, does not have the piece-holder of hanging hole between spring piece and fixed link;
C, the plating rack of vertical tremor can put into electrolytic plating pool together with workpiece by tilting for fixed link;
D, control shaking device by PLC and drive longitudinal rod vertical tremor.
The two sides of rectangular frame and the both sides of rib bar are equipped with fixed link.
Described fixed link is conical, and the diameter of fixed link is diminished from inboardend gradually toward free end.
Spring piece is positioned at the top of fixed link.
Spring piece comprises arc sections and horizontal part, and arc sections is connected to the inboardend of fixed link, and horizontal part covers in semicircular ring.
Described shaking device comprises crank and bent axle.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
(1) hook has a longitudinal rod, longitudinal rod is fixed with a rectangular frame, longitudinal rod is positioned on the symmetry axis of rectangular frame, rectangular frame inner transverse is provided with at least one root bar, rectangular frame, or/and rib bar being at least provided with one for hanging the fixed link of workpiece, adding the position for hanging workpiece, can clamp multiple workpiece simultaneously, improve production efficiency, reduce production cost.
(2) free end of fixed link bends to semicircular ring, and semicircular ring is opening up, semicircular ring is used for tangling workpiece with holes, fixed link is also provided with a spring piece be mated, do not have the workpiece of hanging hole can be coordinated with fixed link by spring piece to clamp, multiple functional.
(3) spring piece comprises arc sections and horizontal part, and arc sections is connected to the inboardend of fixed link, and horizontal part covers in semicircular ring, can prevent vibration from causing workpiece to drop, very practical.
(4) free end of fixed link is acute angle with the plane at rectangular frame place upward, has stronger antihunt action than the fixed link of horizontal.
(5) being provided with the shaking device 7 for vertical tremor longitudinal rod 2 between hook 1 and longitudinal rod 2, by shaking the bubble can drained on workpiece, reaching better electroplating effect.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the hanger bracket of prior art;
Fig. 2 be fixed link of the present invention tilting can the structural representation of plating rack of vertical tremor;
Wherein, 1, hook, 2, longitudinal rod, 3, rectangular frame, 4, rib bar, 5, fixed link, 6, spring piece, 7, shaking device.
Embodiment
In conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the present invention is further detailed explanation.These accompanying drawings are the schematic diagram of simplification, only basic structure of the present invention are described in a schematic way, and therefore it only shows the formation relevant with the present invention.
As shown in Figure 2, what a kind of fixed link was tilting can the using method of plating rack of vertical tremor, comprises the following steps:
A, what assembling fixed link was tilting can the plating rack of vertical tremor: what fixed link was tilting the plating rack of vertical tremor can comprise a hook 1, hook 1 has a longitudinal rod 2, longitudinal rod 2 is fixed with a rectangular frame 3, longitudinal rod 2 is positioned on the symmetry axis of rectangular frame 3, rectangular frame 3 inner transverse is provided with at least one root bar 4, rectangular frame is or/and rib bar 4 is at least provided with one for hanging the fixed link 5 of workpiece, the free end of fixed link 5 is acute angle with the plane at rectangular frame 3 place upward, the free end of fixed link 5 bends to semicircular ring, and semicircular ring is opening up, fixed link 5 is also provided with a spring piece be mated 6, the shaking device 7 for vertical tremor longitudinal rod 2 is provided with between hook 1 and longitudinal rod 2, described shaking device 7 is controlled by PLC, motivating force is provided by motor,
B, by piece-holder on each fixed link 5, the workpiece with hanging hole is hung in semicircular ring, does not have the piece-holder of hanging hole between spring piece 6 and fixed link 5;
C, the plating rack of vertical tremor can put into electrolytic plating pool together with workpiece by tilting for fixed link;
D, by PLC control shaking device 7 drive longitudinal rod 2 vertical tremor.
The two sides of rectangular frame 3 and the both sides of rib bar 4 are equipped with fixed link 5.
Described fixed link 5 is conical, and the diameter of fixed link 5 is diminished from inboardend gradually toward free end.
Spring piece 6 is positioned at the top of fixed link 5.
Spring piece 6 comprises arc sections and horizontal part, and arc sections is connected to the inboardend of fixed link 5, and horizontal part covers in semicircular ring.
Described shaking device 7 comprises crank and bent axle.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
(1) link up with 1 and have a longitudinal rod 2, longitudinal rod 2 is fixed with a rectangular frame 3, longitudinal rod 2 is positioned on the symmetry axis of rectangular frame 3, rectangular frame 3 inner transverse is provided with at least one root bar 4, rib bar 4 is at least provided with one and adds the position for hanging workpiece for hanging the fixed link 5 of workpiece, multiple workpiece can be clamped simultaneously, improve production efficiency, reduce production cost.
(2) free end of fixed link 5 bends to semicircular ring, and semicircular ring is opening up, semicircular ring is used for tangling workpiece with holes, fixed link 5 is also provided with a spring piece be mated 6, do not have the workpiece of hanging hole can be coordinated with fixed link 5 by spring piece 6 to clamp, multiple functional.
(3) spring piece 6 comprises arc sections and horizontal part, and arc sections is connected to the inboardend of fixed link 5, and horizontal part covers in semicircular ring, can prevent vibration from causing workpiece to drop, very practical.
(4) free end of fixed link 5 is acute angle with the plane at rectangular frame 3 place upward, has stronger antihunt action than the fixed link 5 of horizontal.
(5) being provided with the shaking device 7 for vertical tremor longitudinal rod 2 between hook 1 and longitudinal rod 2, by shaking the bubble can drained on workpiece, reaching better electroplating effect.
With above-mentioned according to desirable embodiment of the present invention for enlightenment, by above-mentioned description, relevant staff in the scope not departing from this invention technological thought, can carry out various change and amendment completely.The technical scope of this invention is not limited to the content on specification sheets, must determine its technical scope according to right.

Claims (6)

1. what fixed link was tilting can the using method of plating rack of vertical tremor, it is characterized in that: comprise the following steps:
A, what assembling fixed link was tilting can the plating rack of vertical tremor: what fixed link was tilting the plating rack of vertical tremor can comprise a hook, hook has a longitudinal rod, longitudinal rod is fixed with a rectangular frame, longitudinal rod is positioned on the symmetry axis of rectangular frame, rectangular frame inner transverse is provided with at least one root bar, rectangular frame is or/and rib bar is at least provided with one for hanging the fixed link of workpiece, the free end of fixed link is acute angle with the plane at rectangular frame place upward, the free end of fixed link bends to semicircular ring, and semicircular ring is opening up, fixed link is also provided with a spring piece be mated, the shaking device for vertical tremor longitudinal rod is provided with between hook and longitudinal rod, described shaking device is controlled by PLC, motivating force is provided by motor,
B, by piece-holder on each fixed link, the workpiece with hanging hole is hung in semicircular ring, does not have the piece-holder of hanging hole between spring piece and fixed link;
C, the plating rack of vertical tremor can put into electrolytic plating pool together with workpiece by tilting for fixed link;
D, control shaking device by PLC and drive longitudinal rod vertical tremor.
2. what fixed link according to claim 1 was tilting can the using method of plating rack of vertical tremor, it is characterized in that: the two sides of rectangular frame and the both sides of rib bar are equipped with fixed link.
3. what fixed link according to claim 1 was tilting can the using method of plating rack of vertical tremor, it is characterized in that: described fixed link is for conical, and the diameter of fixed link is diminished from inboardend gradually toward free end.
4. what fixed link according to claim 1 was tilting can the using method of plating rack of vertical tremor, it is characterized in that: spring piece is positioned at the top of fixed link.
5. what fixed link according to claim 1 was tilting can the using method of plating rack of vertical tremor, and it is characterized in that: spring piece comprises arc sections and horizontal part, arc sections is connected to the inboardend of fixed link, and horizontal part covers in semicircular ring.
6. what fixed link according to claim 1 was tilting can the using method of plating rack of vertical tremor, it is characterized in that: described shaking device comprises crank and bent axle.
CN201510384314.0A 2015-06-30 2015-06-30 A kind of fix bar it is tilting can vertical tremor plating rack application method Active CN105040081B (en)

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Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU404898A1 (en) * 1972-02-22 1973-10-22 SUSPENSION FOR GALVANICAL TREATMENT OF DETAILS
US4243146A (en) * 1979-04-09 1981-01-06 Production Plus Corporation Custom changeable hanging rack for finishing system
CN1104267A (en) * 1993-12-24 1995-06-28 辰泽兴业有限公司 Vibration-type electroplating method and its apparatus
JPH09235695A (en) * 1996-02-29 1997-09-09 Nippon Seiki Co Ltd Hanger jig for surface treatment
CN202157137U (en) * 2011-07-20 2012-03-07 天津市天港机械有限公司 Hanger special for hanging small sheets
CN102605397A (en) * 2011-01-20 2012-07-25 富葵精密组件(深圳)有限公司 Electroplating system and electroplating method
CN202380113U (en) * 2011-08-09 2012-08-15 统崴精密涂装(上海)有限公司 Electro-coating rack
CN202380114U (en) * 2011-11-30 2012-08-15 临海市万宏机电配件厂 Hanging rack for double anode electroplating of zipper pullers
US20130284603A1 (en) * 2008-01-31 2013-10-31 George Koltse Method and Apparatus for Plating Metal Parts

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU404898A1 (en) * 1972-02-22 1973-10-22 SUSPENSION FOR GALVANICAL TREATMENT OF DETAILS
US4243146A (en) * 1979-04-09 1981-01-06 Production Plus Corporation Custom changeable hanging rack for finishing system
CN1104267A (en) * 1993-12-24 1995-06-28 辰泽兴业有限公司 Vibration-type electroplating method and its apparatus
JPH09235695A (en) * 1996-02-29 1997-09-09 Nippon Seiki Co Ltd Hanger jig for surface treatment
US20130284603A1 (en) * 2008-01-31 2013-10-31 George Koltse Method and Apparatus for Plating Metal Parts
CN102605397A (en) * 2011-01-20 2012-07-25 富葵精密组件(深圳)有限公司 Electroplating system and electroplating method
CN202157137U (en) * 2011-07-20 2012-03-07 天津市天港机械有限公司 Hanger special for hanging small sheets
CN202380113U (en) * 2011-08-09 2012-08-15 统崴精密涂装(上海)有限公司 Electro-coating rack
CN202380114U (en) * 2011-11-30 2012-08-15 临海市万宏机电配件厂 Hanging rack for double anode electroplating of zipper pullers

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
刘鹏飞: "《电镀工实用技术手册》", 29 February 2004 *

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Inventor after: Luo Yujia

Inventor before: Xiang Yanhai

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Effective date of registration: 20170901

Address after: Jinfeng District, Yinchuan City 750000 the Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region 3 warm home building No. 7 operating room

Applicant after: NINGXIA KANGCHENG ELECTRICAL AND MECHANICAL PRODUCTS DESIGN CO., LTD.

Address before: Hu Xushuguan town high tech Zone of Suzhou City, Jiangsu province 215151 Yang Road, No. 22 (Xuguan Industrial Park)

Applicant before: Suzhou Rijin Machinery Equipment Co., Ltd.

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Effective date of registration: 20180803

Address after: 511500 Jinsha industrial area, Longtang Town, Qingyuan, Guangdong

Patentee after: Qingyuan City letter and Industry Co., Ltd.

Address before: 750000 Yinchuan, the Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region, Jinfeng District, 3 home, building 7

Patentee before: NINGXIA KANGCHENG ELECTRICAL AND MECHANICAL PRODUCTS DESIGN CO., LTD.