CN105039148A - Device for detecting, filtering, and gathering microbes in air - Google Patents

Device for detecting, filtering, and gathering microbes in air Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105039148A
CN105039148A CN201510381423.7A CN201510381423A CN105039148A CN 105039148 A CN105039148 A CN 105039148A CN 201510381423 A CN201510381423 A CN 201510381423A CN 105039148 A CN105039148 A CN 105039148A
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China
Prior art keywords
air
filtering
gathering
plug
proofing unit
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Pending
Application number
CN201510381423.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
单秋丽
鲍洁
马炎
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University of Jinan
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University of Jinan
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Priority to CN201510381423.7A priority Critical patent/CN105039148A/en
Publication of CN105039148A publication Critical patent/CN105039148A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12MAPPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M29/00Means for introduction, extraction or recirculation of materials, e.g. pumps
    • C12M29/04Filters; Permeable or porous membranes or plates, e.g. dialysis
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12QMEASURING OR TESTING PROCESSES INVOLVING ENZYMES, NUCLEIC ACIDS OR MICROORGANISMS; COMPOSITIONS OR TEST PAPERS THEREFOR; PROCESSES OF PREPARING SUCH COMPOSITIONS; CONDITION-RESPONSIVE CONTROL IN MICROBIOLOGICAL OR ENZYMOLOGICAL PROCESSES
    • C12Q1/00Measuring or testing processes involving enzymes, nucleic acids or microorganisms; Compositions therefor; Processes of preparing such compositions
    • C12Q1/02Measuring or testing processes involving enzymes, nucleic acids or microorganisms; Compositions therefor; Processes of preparing such compositions involving viable microorganisms
    • C12Q1/04Determining presence or kind of microorganism; Use of selective media for testing antibiotics or bacteriocides; Compositions containing a chemical indicator therefor
    • C12Q1/06Quantitative determination

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Proteomics, Peptides & Aminoacids (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a device for detecting, filtering, and gathering microbes in the air. The device comprises a detection device, an air-suction device, and a gathering device; the detection device is communicated with the air-suction device through a connection member, the air suction device is composed of a sleeve and a fan, a first filtering screen is arranged in the sleeve and the joint between the sleeve and the fan, the detection device is composed of a U-shape pipe and a plug, one end of the U-shape pipe is connected to the connection member, the other end is connected to the plug, the joint between the U-shape pipe and the plug is provided with a scale, the detection device is communicated with the gathering device through a communication pipe, a valve is arranged on the communication pipe, the gathering device is composed of a gathering bottle and a vacuumizing pipe, a unidirectional valve is arranged on the vacuumizing pipe, and the opening of the gathering bottle is provided with a rubber sealing ring. The device has the advantages of simple structure, convenient operation, low investment cost, high detection precision, and obstruction resistant performance.

Description

A kind of air microbe detects device for filtering and collecting
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of air microbe and detect device for filtering and collecting, be specially adapted to air microbe and detect or inspection.
Background technology:
Microorganism that is of a great variety, substantial amounts is there is in environment around us, no exception in air.Although air is not the good environment that microorganism perches, due to the flowing of air-flow, dust and foam, the reasons such as the activity of humans and animals, still have a considerable amount of microorganism to exist.
Air is the material conditions that the mankind keep normal activity, and have extremely close relation with people's generic key health, along with society enters the information age, air microbe sampling detects and have also been obtained develop rapidly, develop all kinds of air microbe detecting instrument, need first to collect air sample when detecting air microbe, it is fine that existing air microbe detects collection device function, but often containing hair in the air sucked by induced draught fan, feather, the impurity such as the end of a thread, meeting blockage detector, cause proofing unit malfunctioning or be damaged, or the large particulate matter in air impacts detected result due to reason such as distinctive weight or volume itself, cause detected result inaccurate.
Summary of the invention:
The object of the invention is to overcome above deficiency, provide a kind of structure simple, easy to operate, cost of investment is low, and detected result preparation is high, and a kind of air microbe that can prevent instrument from blocking detects device for filtering and collecting.
Object of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: a kind of air microbe detects device for filtering and collecting, comprise proofing unit, air intake device and collection device, proofing unit is connected by web member with air intake device, air intake device is made up of sleeve and fan, the first filtering net is provided with in sleeve with fan junction, proofing unit is made up of U-tube and plug, U-tube one end is connected with web member, the other end is connected with plug, U-tube and plug connecting place are provided with graduated scale, proofing unit is connected by communicating pipe with collection device, communicating pipe is provided with valve, collection device is made up of receiving flask and vacuum-pumping tube, vacuum-pumping tube is provided with check valve, receiving flask bottleneck is provided with a circle rubber seal.
Further improvement of the present invention is: communicating pipe outer wall be provided with a circle fixture block, and fixture block is arranged on below valve.
Further improvement of the present invention is: be provided with the second filtering net in web member.
The present invention compared with prior art has the following advantages:
Vibrational power flow of the present invention is simple, cost of investment is low, owing to being provided with the first filtering net with fan junction in sleeve, can effectively prevent the end of a thread in air, macrobead etc. from entering in proofing unit, be provided with the second filtering net in web member, double medium filtration, greatly strengthen filtering function, effectively prevent the blocking of proofing unit, and in turn ensure that the accuracy of detected result.Receiving flask bottleneck is provided with a circle rubber seal, prevents outside air to enter in receiving flask, thus pollutes collection sample.Communicating pipe, outer wall was provided with a circle fixture block, can firmly proofing unit was fixed on collection device, ensure that the carrying out of collection work.
Accompanying drawing illustrates:
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Number in the figure: 1-proofing unit, 2-air intake device, 3-web member, 4-sleeve, 5-fan, 6-first filtering net, 7-U type pipe, 8-plug, 9-graduated scale, 10-communicating pipe, 11-valve, 12-collection device, 13-receiving flask, 14-vacuum-pumping tube, 15-check valve, 16-rubber seal, 17-fixture block, 18-second filtering net.
Embodiment:
In order to deepen the understanding of the present invention, below in conjunction with example and accompanying drawing, the invention will be further described, and this embodiment only for explaining the present invention, does not form limiting the scope of the present invention.
Device for filtering and collecting is detected as Fig. 1 shows a kind of air microbe of the present invention, described a kind of air microbe detects device for filtering and collecting and comprises proofing unit 1, air intake device 2 and collection device 12, proofing unit 1 is connected by web member 3 with air intake device 2, air intake device 2 is made up of sleeve 4 and fan 5, the first filtering net 6 is provided with in sleeve 4 with fan 5 junction, proofing unit 1 is made up of U-tube 7 and plug 8, U-tube 7 one end is connected with web member 3, the other end is connected with plug 8, U-tube 7 and plug 8 connecting place are provided with graduated scale 9, proofing unit 1 is connected by communicating pipe 10 with collection device 12, communicating pipe 10 is provided with valve 11, collection device 12 is made up of receiving flask 13 and vacuum-pumping tube 14, vacuum-pumping tube 14 is provided with check valve 15, receiving flask 13 bottleneck is provided with a circle rubber seal 16, communicating pipe 10, outer wall was provided with a circle fixture block 17, and fixture block 17 is arranged on below valve 11, the second filtering net 18 is provided with in web member 3, this vibrational power flow is simple, easy to operate.
A kind of air microbe of the present invention detects the use principle of device for filtering and collecting: before use, receiving flask 13 is connected with communicating pipe 10 by rubber seal 16, fixture block 17 is sitting on receiving flask 13, valve-off 11, then check valve 15 is opened, by vacuum-pumping tube 14, the air in receiving flask 13 is drained only, ready, closing one-way valve 15.Then air intake device 2 is started, by fan 5 by air intake, during by the first filtering net 6, first filtering net 6 is isolated by the feather in air, the end of a thread, macrobead etc., and when then air is to web member 3, the second filtering net 18 filters air again, air intake is in proofing unit 1, fully contact with the liquid in proofing unit 1, the graduated scale 9 on proofing unit 1 can be measured well, measures the content of microorganisms in unit liquid.Measure complete, close air intake device 2, open valve 11, liquid was collected in receiving flask 13 by communicating pipe 10, collected complete.
If when once needing to collect volume sample liquids, only need the receiving flask 13 renewed by rubber seal 16, repetitive operation again.
Such vibrational power flow is simple, easy to operate, can once collect many bottles of samples, reduce cost, and due to filteration, and the air of required detection can not blockage detector 1, and measuring result is accurate, and the life-span is long.
The foregoing is only explanation embodiments of the present invention; be not limited to the present invention, for a person skilled in the art, within the spirit and principles in the present invention all; any amendment of doing, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. an air microbe detects device for filtering and collecting, comprise proofing unit (1), air intake device (2) and collection device (12), it is characterized in that: described proofing unit (1) is connected by web member (3) with described air intake device (2), described air intake device (2) is made up of sleeve (4) and fan (5), the first filtering net (6) is provided with in described sleeve (4) with described fan (5) junction, described proofing unit (1) is made up of U-tube (7) and plug (8), described U-tube (7) one end is connected with described web member (3), the other end is connected with described plug (8), described U-tube (7) and described plug (8) connecting place are provided with graduated scale (9), described proofing unit (1) is connected by communicating pipe (10) with described collection device (12), described communicating pipe (10) is provided with valve (11), described collection device (12) is made up of receiving flask (13) and vacuum-pumping tube (14), described vacuum-pumping tube (14) is provided with check valve (15), described receiving flask (13) bottleneck is provided with a circle rubber seal (16).
2. a kind of air microbe according to claim 1 detects device for filtering and collecting, it is characterized in that: described communicating pipe (10) outer wall is provided with a circle fixture block (17), and described fixture block (17) is arranged on described valve (11) below.
3. a kind of air microbe according to claim 1 detects device for filtering and collecting, it is characterized in that: be provided with the second filtering net (18) in described web member (3).
CN201510381423.7A 2015-07-02 2015-07-02 Device for detecting, filtering, and gathering microbes in air Pending CN105039148A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510381423.7A CN105039148A (en) 2015-07-02 2015-07-02 Device for detecting, filtering, and gathering microbes in air

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105385585A (en) * 2015-11-16 2016-03-09 尚超 Microorganism filtering material performance detection device
CN106085830A (en) * 2016-08-30 2016-11-09 浙江省疾病预防控制中心 Pathogenic microorganism collection device in air

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2574393Y (en) * 2002-10-12 2003-09-24 刘红霞 Spore seizing device
CN102590168A (en) * 2012-02-16 2012-07-18 无锡迈通科学仪器有限公司 Light emitting diode-based fluorescent microorganism detector
CN103773677A (en) * 2014-01-08 2014-05-07 中国农业大学 Simple spore trapper
CN103900160A (en) * 2012-12-26 2014-07-02 夏普株式会社 Air purifier
CN204824870U (en) * 2015-07-02 2015-12-02 济南大学 Little biological detection of air filters collection device

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2574393Y (en) * 2002-10-12 2003-09-24 刘红霞 Spore seizing device
CN102590168A (en) * 2012-02-16 2012-07-18 无锡迈通科学仪器有限公司 Light emitting diode-based fluorescent microorganism detector
CN103900160A (en) * 2012-12-26 2014-07-02 夏普株式会社 Air purifier
CN103773677A (en) * 2014-01-08 2014-05-07 中国农业大学 Simple spore trapper
CN204824870U (en) * 2015-07-02 2015-12-02 济南大学 Little biological detection of air filters collection device

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105385585A (en) * 2015-11-16 2016-03-09 尚超 Microorganism filtering material performance detection device
CN106085830A (en) * 2016-08-30 2016-11-09 浙江省疾病预防控制中心 Pathogenic microorganism collection device in air
CN106085830B (en) * 2016-08-30 2019-03-19 浙江省疾病预防控制中心 Pathogenic microorganism collection device in air

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