CN105038310A - Yellow-gray corn straw dye and production method thereof - Google Patents
Yellow-gray corn straw dye and production method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105038310A CN105038310A CN201510487465.9A CN201510487465A CN105038310A CN 105038310 A CN105038310 A CN 105038310A CN 201510487465 A CN201510487465 A CN 201510487465A CN 105038310 A CN105038310 A CN 105038310A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- maize straw
- yellow
- gray
- parts
- lichens
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27K—PROCESSES, APPARATUS OR SELECTION OF SUBSTANCES FOR IMPREGNATING, STAINING, DYEING, BLEACHING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS, OR TREATING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS WITH PERMEANT LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL TREATMENT OF CORK, CANE, REED, STRAW OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- B27K3/00—Impregnating wood, e.g. impregnation pretreatment, for example puncturing; Wood impregnation aids not directly involved in the impregnation process
- B27K3/52—Impregnating agents containing mixtures of inorganic and organic compounds
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27K—PROCESSES, APPARATUS OR SELECTION OF SUBSTANCES FOR IMPREGNATING, STAINING, DYEING, BLEACHING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS, OR TREATING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS WITH PERMEANT LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL TREATMENT OF CORK, CANE, REED, STRAW OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- B27K5/00—Treating of wood not provided for in groups B27K1/00, B27K3/00
- B27K5/02—Staining or dyeing wood; Bleaching wood
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27K—PROCESSES, APPARATUS OR SELECTION OF SUBSTANCES FOR IMPREGNATING, STAINING, DYEING, BLEACHING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS, OR TREATING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS WITH PERMEANT LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL TREATMENT OF CORK, CANE, REED, STRAW OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- B27K9/00—Chemical or physical treatment of reed, straw, or similar material
- B27K9/007—Straw
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09B—ORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
- C09B61/00—Dyes of natural origin prepared from natural sources, e.g. vegetable sources
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27K—PROCESSES, APPARATUS OR SELECTION OF SUBSTANCES FOR IMPREGNATING, STAINING, DYEING, BLEACHING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS, OR TREATING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS WITH PERMEANT LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL TREATMENT OF CORK, CANE, REED, STRAW OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- B27K2240/00—Purpose of the treatment
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Preparation Of Fruits And Vegetables (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a yellow-gray corn straw dye and a production method thereof. The yellow-gray corn straw dye takes corn straws, onionskin, lichen, toona leaf, platycarya strobilacea, alum, an iron ion compound solution and mineral water as main raw materials; the main technological process of the production method of the yellow-gray corn straw dye comprises the steps of selecting materials, cutting materials, fumigating, soaking, hot boiling, dyeing and fixation. The yellow-gray corn straw dye provided by the invention is made from pure plants, has the fragrance of plants per se, and no any chemical substances are added during a production process; no any harm to a human body; the material source is wide; the workflow of the processing technology is short, and a product is easy to produce.
Description
technical field:
the present invention relates to a kind of vegetable dye, particularly relates to a kind of yellow-gray maize straw dyestuff and production method thereof.
background technology:
industrial art refers to that daily living article is after art up process, makes it the product with strong aesthetic value.We are generally the industrial art that industrial art is divided into the practical art fine arts and furnishings to appreciate.The practical art fine arts are main body and the basis of whole industrial art, comprise clothing, food, change, row, arts and crafts, practical value is the chief value of this kind of artwork, and aesthetic value exists as auxiliary value.This kind of artwork comprises tea tableware, light fixture, wood furniture, embroidered article, careless plaited bamboo articles etc. through decorative processing.Furnishings are appreciated artwork and are referred to that those are based on ornaments, the artwork viewing and admiring function, and this kind of artwork is primarily worth for it with aesthetic, and manual skill is very strong, as jadeware, jewel, ivory carving, cloisonne, lacquerware, wall hanging, pottery art etc.
china's industrial art with a long history is a bright jewel in China's culture treasure-house, plain well-known in the world.Industrial art originates from the epoch that the mankind start fabrication tool.Industrial art is that working people directly creates mostly, and the material life with people is closely related with cultural life.Its generation, often because of period of history, geographical environment, economic condition, cultural state of the art, national prevailing custom is different with aesthetic standard and show different style characteristics.
in modern technologies, be mostly to make dyeing picture processed with the method for chemical industry dyeing, therefore, utilize recyclability resource to be the important content of current environment Green Development, be a long term growth direction of protection of the environment, there is far-reaching and realistic meaning.Stalk fibre is as renewable resources huge on the earth; be starting point from the level of the sustainable use of resource, protection of the environment; the recycling of stalk fibre has become the popular domain of research and development; natural gloss, texture and texture is had with the painter's paraphernalia that stalk makes; the personage made is life-like; birds and flowers, beast is remarkably true to life, has stereoscopic sensation, very popular.
at present, the method that the main raw material maize straw making stalk picture dyes yellow-gray is had a variety of, but the yellow-gray that polychromatophilia goes out is impure, easily fade, not only not environmentally, some dyes even can produce toxic gas, the health of harmful to human in the process of dye system.
summary of the invention:
the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of pure natural, pollution-free, environmental protection, the yellow-gray maize straw dyestuff be mixed with natural plant that the person is had no side effect and production method thereof.
the object of the present invention is achieved like this.It is that the raw material of being joined by following weight is made, maize straw 25-50 part, onion-skin 15-30 part, lichens 10-22 part, Chinese toon leaf 7-18 part, Platycarya strobilacea 5-15 part, alum 5-15 part, ferric ion compounds solution 5-15 part, mineral water 70-100 part.
preparing yellow-gray maize straw dyestuff preferred weight ratio range of the present invention is, wherein the weight proportion of various raw material is, maize straw 25-40 part, onion-skin 15-25 part, lichens 10-16 part, Chinese toon leaf 7-13 part, Platycarya strobilacea 5-10 part, alum 5-10 part, ferric ion compounds solution 5-10 part, mineral water 70-90 part.
the optimum weight ratio range preparing yellow-gray maize straw dyestuff of the present invention is, wherein the weight proportion of various raw material is, maize straw 33 parts, onion-skin 20 parts, lichens 13 parts, 10 parts, Chinese toon leaf, Platycarya strobilacea 8 parts, alum 7 parts, ferric ion compounds solution 7 parts, mineral water 80 parts.
above-mentioned each component is made the production method of yellow-gray maize straw dyestuff of the present invention, technical process is: select materials, blank, stifling, soak, heat is boiled, dye, fixation, concrete operation method follows these steps to successively: A, select materials, by raw material weight proportioning, choose the maize straw of complete drying, remove other branch, remove Section 1 and last 1 joint, leave and take middle portion, select the onion-skin, lichens, Chinese toon leaf, Platycarya strobilacea, alum, ferric ion compounds solution, the mineral water that meet national health and quality standard for subsequent use; B, blank, maize straw knife longitudinally to be cut open, remove the interior flesh part of the inside, retain outside stalk part for subsequent use; By the raw material onion-skin selected, lichens, Chinese toon leaf, Platycarya strobilacea, be respectively cut into block for subsequent use; C, stifling, maize straw sulfuric acid is fumigated, the time is 10-20 minute; D, immersion, selected raw material is placed in the storage tank that mineral water is housed soaks, temperature is 20 DEG C-25 DEG C, time 2-4 hour; E, heat are boiled, salt and water are placed in iron pan and heat, water temp. heating is to 40 °, put into alum, persistently overheating to water temperature be 70 °, put into the onion-skin after immersion, lichens, Chinese toon leaf, Platycarya strobilacea, and constantly stir, put into ferric ion compounds solution, boiling 2-3 hour, cooks yellow-gray pigment solution; The pigment solution that F, dyeing, extraction boiling go out, puts in pottery, puts into the maize straw after immersion, and boiling 1-2 hour, period constantly stirs, and makes maize straw fully absorb yellow-gray pigment, level dyeing; G, fixation, the maize straw after dyeing to be pulled out, leave standstill 30 minutes, put into clear water 5-10 minute, take out after drifting out loose colour, be put into shady and cool ventilation place dry, obtain a kind of maize straw dyestuff of yellow-gray.
the invention has the advantages that: 1, select raw material, scientific formulation, color is pure; 2, product is made by pure plant, has the delicate fragrance that plant itself is distributed, and does not add any chemical substance in making processes, to human body without any injury; 3, raw material sources are extensive, add process line short, the easy processing and manufacturing of product.
Embodiment
below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the present invention is further illustrated:
embodiment 1:
preparing yellow-gray maize straw dyestuff weight proportion scope of the present invention is: maize straw 25-50 part, onion-skin 15-30 part, lichens 10-22 part, Chinese toon leaf 7-18 part, Platycarya strobilacea 5-15 part, alum 5-15 part, ferric ion compounds solution 5-15 part, mineral water 70-100 part.
embodiment 2:
preparing yellow-gray maize straw dyestuff preferred weight ratio range of the present invention is: maize straw 25-40 part, onion-skin 15-25 part, lichens 10-16 part, Chinese toon leaf 7-13 part, Platycarya strobilacea 5-10 part, alum 5-10 part, ferric ion compounds solution 5-10 part, mineral water 70-90 part.
embodiment 3:
preparing yellow-gray maize straw dyestuff optimum weight ratio range of the present invention is: maize straw 33 parts, onion-skin 20 parts, lichens 13 parts, 10 parts, Chinese toon leaf, Platycarya strobilacea 8 parts, alum 7 parts, ferric ion compounds solution 7 parts, mineral water 80 parts.
above-mentioned each component is made the production method of yellow-gray maize straw dyestuff of the present invention, technical process is: select materials, blank, stifling, soak, heat is boiled, dye, fixation, concrete operation method follows these steps to successively: A, select materials, by raw material weight proportioning, choose the maize straw of complete drying, remove other branch, remove Section 1 and last 1 joint, leave and take middle portion, select the onion-skin, lichens, Chinese toon leaf, Platycarya strobilacea, alum, ferric ion compounds solution, the mineral water that meet national health and quality standard for subsequent use; B, blank, maize straw knife longitudinally to be cut open, remove the interior flesh part of the inside, retain outside stalk part for subsequent use; By the raw material onion-skin selected, lichens, Chinese toon leaf, Platycarya strobilacea, be respectively cut into block for subsequent use; C, stifling, maize straw sulfuric acid is fumigated, the time is 10-20 minute; D, immersion, selected raw material is placed in the storage tank that mineral water is housed soaks, temperature is 20 DEG C-25 DEG C, time 2-4 hour; E, heat are boiled, salt and water are placed in iron pan and heat, water temp. heating is to 40 °, put into alum, persistently overheating to water temperature be 70 °, put into the onion-skin after immersion, lichens, Chinese toon leaf, Platycarya strobilacea, and constantly stir, put into ferric ion compounds solution, boiling 2-3 hour, cooks yellow-gray pigment solution; The pigment solution that F, dyeing, extraction boiling go out, puts in pottery, puts into the maize straw after immersion, and boiling 1-2 hour, period constantly stirs, and makes maize straw fully absorb yellow-gray pigment, level dyeing; G, fixation, the maize straw after dyeing to be pulled out, leave standstill 30 minutes, put into clear water 5-10 minute, take out after drifting out loose colour, be put into shady and cool ventilation place dry, obtain a kind of maize straw dyestuff of yellow-gray.
Claims (4)
1. a yellow-gray maize straw dyestuff, it is characterized in that: it is made up of the raw material of following weight proportioning, maize straw 25-50 part, onion-skin 15-30 part, lichens 10-22 part, Chinese toon leaf 7-18 part, Platycarya strobilacea 5-15 part, alum 5-15 part, ferric ion compounds solution 5-15 part, mineral water 70-100 part.
2. a yellow-gray maize straw dyestuff, it is characterized in that: wherein the weight proportion of various raw material is, maize straw 25-40 part, onion-skin 15-25 part, lichens 10-16 part, Chinese toon leaf 7-13 part, Platycarya strobilacea 5-10 part, alum 5-10 part, ferric ion compounds solution 5-10 part, mineral water 70-90 part.
3. a yellow-gray maize straw dyestuff, it is characterized in that: wherein the weight proportion of various raw material is, maize straw 33 parts, onion-skin 20 parts, lichens 13 parts, 10 parts, Chinese toon leaf, Platycarya strobilacea 8 parts, alum 7 parts, ferric ion compounds solution 7 parts, mineral water 80 parts.
4. a kind of production method preparing yellow-gray maize straw dyestuff according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: technical process is: select materials, blank, stifling, soak, heat is boiled, dye, fixation, concrete operation method follows these steps to successively: A, select materials, by raw material weight proportioning, choose the maize straw of complete drying, remove other branch, remove Section 1 and last 1 joint, leave and take middle portion, select the onion-skin, lichens, Chinese toon leaf, Platycarya strobilacea, alum, ferric ion compounds solution, the mineral water that meet national health and quality standard for subsequent use; B, blank, maize straw knife longitudinally to be cut open, remove the interior flesh part of the inside, retain outside stalk part for subsequent use; By the raw material onion-skin selected, lichens, Chinese toon leaf, Platycarya strobilacea, be respectively cut into block for subsequent use; C, stifling, maize straw sulfuric acid is fumigated, the time is 10-20 minute; D, immersion, selected raw material is placed in the storage tank that mineral water is housed soaks, temperature is 20 DEG C-25 DEG C, time 2-4 hour; E, heat are boiled, salt and water are placed in iron pan and heat, water temp. heating is to 40 °, put into alum, persistently overheating to water temperature be 70 °, put into the onion-skin after immersion, lichens, Chinese toon leaf, Platycarya strobilacea, and constantly stir, put into ferric ion compounds solution, boiling 2-3 hour, cooks yellow-gray pigment solution; The pigment solution that F, dyeing, extraction boiling go out, puts in pottery, puts into the maize straw after immersion, and boiling 1-2 hour, period constantly stirs, and makes maize straw fully absorb yellow-gray pigment, level dyeing; G, fixation, the maize straw after dyeing to be pulled out, leave standstill 30 minutes, put into clear water 5-10 minute, take out after drifting out loose colour, be put into shady and cool ventilation place dry, obtain a kind of maize straw dyestuff of yellow-gray.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510487465.9A CN105038310A (en) | 2015-08-11 | 2015-08-11 | Yellow-gray corn straw dye and production method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510487465.9A CN105038310A (en) | 2015-08-11 | 2015-08-11 | Yellow-gray corn straw dye and production method thereof |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105038310A true CN105038310A (en) | 2015-11-11 |
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ID=54445299
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510487465.9A Pending CN105038310A (en) | 2015-08-11 | 2015-08-11 | Yellow-gray corn straw dye and production method thereof |
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| CN (1) | CN105038310A (en) |
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2015
- 2015-08-11 CN CN201510487465.9A patent/CN105038310A/en active Pending
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