CN105037829B - A kind of transmission cable connector training on installation special (purpose) rubber part composite - Google Patents

A kind of transmission cable connector training on installation special (purpose) rubber part composite Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105037829B
CN105037829B CN201510562350.1A CN201510562350A CN105037829B CN 105037829 B CN105037829 B CN 105037829B CN 201510562350 A CN201510562350 A CN 201510562350A CN 105037829 B CN105037829 B CN 105037829B
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China
Prior art keywords
parts
rubber
cable connector
training
transmission cable
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CN201510562350.1A
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CN105037829A (en
Inventor
蒋利明
许燕
易华
周宏�
王福生
蔡春雨
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Shanghai Sanyuan Cable Accessories Co Ltd
State Grid Shanghai Electric Power Co Ltd
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Shanghai Sanyuan Cable Accessories Co Ltd
State Grid Shanghai Electric Power Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of transmission cable connector training on installation special (purpose) rubber part composite, said composition is made up of following raw material:100 parts of natural rubber, 15 25 parts of vulcanizing system, 20 35 parts of reinforcing and filling system, 38 parts of softening agent, 13 parts of age resistor;The vulcanizing system is made up of zinc oxide, stearic acid, sulphur, accelerator, coupling agent and dispersant;The reinforcing and filling system is made up of White Carbon black, talcum powder;The softening agent selects resin.The training special (purpose) rubber part composite that the present invention is provided, non-deformability is good, repeated multiple times can use, cost is greatly reduced, tensile strength, 50% stretching strength, elongation at break, tearing strength, specific insulation, dielectric constant and breakdown strength can reach target call, and suitable training is used.

Description

A kind of transmission cable connector training on installation special (purpose) rubber part composite
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of elastomeric material, it particularly relates to a kind of transmission cable connector training on installation special (purpose) rubber Part composite.
Background technology
The cable connector that Utilities Electric Co. carries out employee installs the full technique operation training of overall process, it is necessary in kind with actual product Operated, and many parts are unable to repeated application, such as rubber parts in the product(Such as rubber stress cone, it is necessary to repeatedly in electricity Packed on cable and extracted, rubber stress cone is remained in that the size constancy shape that is the same as the original), with what is used on actual track Rubber parts, unit price is expensive, can expanding number of times it is few, internal diameter can forever become big irrecoverable after repeatedly expansion is installed, and can influence training Realistic simulation effect.According to training characteristic, cable connector training on installation does not consider the electrical characteristic of cable connector rubber parts, only Technique feel is constant when need to ensure that rubber parts is installed, therefore the production material of rubber parts is made adjustment, and meets training process to rubber The use requirement of glue part, allows that rubber parts is used for multiple times again, so as to reduce the cost of training consumptive material.
During the present invention is in view of training installation process, installation process is mainly emphasized, and without considering final electrical property knot Really, the requirement therefore in terms of the electrical property for just not considering material during material is adjusted, the main physical property for considering material and processing Performance.In actual high pressure accessory product, due to there is excellent electrical property, product needed selects the rubber of second third to EP rubbers Glue, but used as training rubber parts, EP rubbers can not meet the requirement of multiple expanding installation, mainly due to EP rubbers Permanent deformation resistance it is poor, tear resistance is poor, low intensity, is accepted or rejected with reduces cost from physical property, natural rubber It is fit closely material of main part.By natural rubber replace existing product EP rubbers, can expanding number of times greatly increase, can again Multiple access times are promoted to 20 times by 5 times;And cost is substantially reduced, material cost is down to 29 yuan/kg from 80 yuan/kg.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are to provide a kind of training special (purpose) rubber material, and it can be used for multiple times, cost It is low, training on installation requirement can be met.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, the invention provides a kind of transmission cable connector training on installation special (purpose) rubber part composite Composition, said composition is made up of following raw material:
100 parts of natural rubber;
Vulcanizing system 15-25 parts;
Reinforcing and filling system 20-35 parts;
Softening agent 3-8 parts;
Age resistor 1-3 parts;
Described natural rubber is decided glue, and instead of the EP rubbers that existing product rubber parts is used, cost is substantially reduced.My god Right rubber is crystallinity rubber, from reinforcing height, elastic good, good processability.
The vulcanizing system is made up of zinc oxide, stearic acid, sulphur, accelerator, coupling agent and dispersant;Present invention selection Sulfur cross-linking system, using efficient vulcanization system, can reduce deformation;
Described reinforcing and filling system includes White Carbon black, talcum powder;The light filler of selection, controls addition, improves formula Gum content;
Described softening agent selection resin, on the premise of processing technology is met, adds, to reduce the change of material less as far as possible Shape.
Above-mentioned transmission cable connector training on installation special (purpose) rubber part composite, wherein, said composition by with Lower raw material composition:
100 parts of natural rubber;
19.2 parts of vulcanizing system;
30 parts of reinforcing and filling system;
5 parts of softening agent;
1 part of age resistor.
Above-mentioned transmission cable connector training on installation special (purpose) rubber part composite, wherein, described accelerator Selection accelerator CBS, accelerant CZ, altax, Vulcanization accelerator TMTD, in diphenylguanidine TDM any one or any one with On composition.
Above-mentioned transmission cable connector training on installation special (purpose) rubber part composite, wherein, described coupling agent Selection coupling agent Si-69.
Above-mentioned transmission cable connector training on installation special (purpose) rubber part composite, wherein, described dispersant Selection dispersant R320.
Above-mentioned transmission cable connector training on installation special (purpose) rubber part composite, wherein, described reinforcement is filled out System is filled also comprising conductive black.
Above-mentioned transmission cable connector training on installation special (purpose) rubber part composite, wherein, described resin choosing Select resin M J-2.Above-mentioned training special (purpose) rubber part composite, wherein, described age resistor selection antioxidant MB.
Above-mentioned transmission cable connector training on installation special (purpose) rubber part composite, wherein, said composition by with Lower raw material composition:
100 parts of natural rubber;
5 parts of zinc oxide;
1.5 parts of stearic acid;
1.2 parts of sulphur;
2 parts of accelerator CBS or accelerant CZ;
0.5 part of altax;
0.5 part of Vulcanization accelerator TMTD;
1.5 parts of diphenylguanidine TDM;
2 parts of coupling agent Si-69;
5 parts of dispersant R320;
15 parts of White Carbon black;
15 parts of talcum powder;
5 parts of resin M J-2
1 part of antioxidant MB.
During the present invention is in view of training installation process, installation process is mainly emphasized, and without considering final electrical property knot Really, the requirement therefore in terms of the electrical property for just not considering material during material is adjusted, the main physical property for considering material and processing Performance.In actual high pressure accessory product, due to there is excellent electrical property, product needed selects the rubber of second third to EP rubbers Glue, but used as training special (purpose) rubber part, EP rubbers can not meet the requirement of multiple expanding installation, mainly due to the rubber of second third The permanent deformation resistance of glue is poor, and tear resistance is poor, low intensity, is accepted or rejected from physical property, and natural rubber is to be especially suitable for Material of main part, natural rubber belongs to crystallinity from reinforced rubber, and elastic good, non-deformability is good, and tear resistance is excellent, Yi Jia Work.
The transmission cable connector training on installation special (purpose) rubber part composite that the present invention is provided uses new formulation, It has the following technical effect that:
1. non-deformability is good, repeated multiple times can use, and reusable number of times is carried by 5 times of existing product rubber parts Rise to 20 times;
2. cost is greatly reduced:Processing efficiency is promoted to 3/day by 2/day, and qualification rate is promoted to 80%, material by 35% Material cost is down to 29 yuan/kg from 80 yuan/kg, and examination cost will save 3449.8 yuan/person-time;
3. tensile strength, 50% stretching strength, elongation at break, tearing strength, specific insulation, dielectric constant and puncture Intensity can reach target call, and suitable training is used.
Specific embodiment
Below by way of specific embodiment, the invention will be further described, and these embodiments are merely to illustrate the present invention, It is not limiting the scope of the invention.
The composition of raw materials of embodiment 1-3 embodiments 1-3 is as shown in table 1 below, compared to existing product rubber parts, training The profile of special (purpose) rubber part is constant, and the equipment of institute's processing component, mould do not adjust, and corresponding adjustment is only done to raw material.
Table 1:The composition of raw materials of embodiment 1-3
Rubber raw materials to embodiment 1-3 press existing product rubber parts identical method(Entered by rubber internal mixer Row mixing)Training rubber parts is prepared, and its performance is tested, test data is as shown in table 2.Wherein, tensile strength, 50% Stretching strength, elongation at break press GB/T528《The measure of vulcanized rubber or thermoplastic elastomer tensile stress-strain performance》;Tear Intensity presses GB/T529《The measure of vulcanized rubber or thermoplastic elastomer tearing strength》;Hardness presses GB/T531《Rubber Shao Er A types are hard Degree test method》;Specific insulation is tested by GB/1410-1994;Dielectric constant GB/T1409-2006 is tested;Breakdown strength is pressed GB/T1408-2006 is tested.
Table 2:The performance data of the training special (purpose) rubber part that the rubber raw materials of embodiment 1-3 are made
It can be seen that, the performance of training special (purpose) rubber part prepared by embodiment 1-3 can reach target call.
Bulge test method
At normal temperatures under normal pressure, according to the expanding ratio of regulation, according to normal expanding technology, with hole enlargement tool rubber Part carries out expanding, after being kept for the regular hour under the expanding state, moves back expansions, move back expand after within the regular hour, measurement rubber The appearance and size of part(Including length, external diameter, two ends internal diameter), record data, the expanding experimental data of embodiment 1 is as shown in table 3.
Table 3:The expanding experimental data of training special (purpose) rubber part prepared by embodiment 1
Expanding by 21 times, the internal diameter rate of change of last rubber parts is about 17 ‰, and can meet within expanding 20 times will Ask.Reusable number of times is promoted to 20 times by 5 times of existing product rubber parts.
Training special (purpose) rubber part prepared by embodiment 2-3 has also reached expanding 20 times through above-mentioned same expanding experiment It is required that.
Training special (purpose) rubber part prepared by embodiments of the invention 1-3(That is, new rubber parts)With former rubber parts cost price Lattice are more as shown in table 4:
Table 4:Former rubber parts is contrasted with new rubber parts cost price
In sum, according to the formula after present invention adjustment, the processing of sample is carried out using existing equipment and mold.Newly The processing efficiency and qualification rate of material are all improved, and manufacturing cost is also reduced in terms of production and other.Through measuring and calculating, if making Prepare training special (purpose) rubber part product with rubber mass of the invention, processing efficiency is promoted to 3/day by 2/day, qualification rate by 35% is promoted to 80%, and material cost is down to 29 yuan/kg from 80 yuan/kg, and reusable number of times is promoted to 20 times by 5 times, examination Cost will save 3449.8 yuan/person-time.
If if current-carrying part needs, adding a small amount of colour black can be used as in the raw material of above example 1 Current-carrying part material.
Although present disclosure is discussed in detail by above preferred embodiment, but it should be appreciated that above-mentioned Description is not considered as limitation of the present invention.After those skilled in the art have read the above, for of the invention Various modifications and substitutions all will be apparent.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be limited to the appended claims.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of transmission cable connector training on installation special (purpose) rubber part composite, it is characterised in that said composition by Following raw material composition:
100 parts of natural rubber;
Vulcanizing system 15-25 parts;
Reinforcing and filling system 20-35 parts;
Softening agent 3-8 parts;
Age resistor 1-3 parts;
The vulcanizing system is made up of zinc oxide, stearic acid, sulphur, accelerator, coupling agent and dispersant;Described coupling agent choosing Select coupling agent Si-69;
Described reinforcing and filling system includes White Carbon black, talcum powder;
Described softening agent selection resin.
2. transmission cable connector training on installation special (purpose) rubber part composite as claimed in claim 1, its feature exists In said composition is made up of following raw material:
100 parts of natural rubber;
19.2 parts of vulcanizing system;
30 parts of reinforcing and filling system;
5 parts of softening agent;
1 part of age resistor.
3. transmission cable connector training on installation special (purpose) rubber part composite as claimed in claim 2, its feature exists In any in described the choice of accelerator accelerator CBS, accelerant CZ, altax, Vulcanization accelerator TMTD, diphenylguanidine TDM Composition a kind of or more than any one.
4. transmission cable connector training on installation special (purpose) rubber part composite as claimed in claim 2, its feature exists In described dispersant selection dispersant R320.
5. transmission cable connector training on installation special (purpose) rubber part composite as claimed in claim 2, its feature exists In described Choice of Resin resin M J-2.
6. transmission cable connector training on installation special (purpose) rubber part composite as claimed in claim 2, its feature exists In described reinforcing and filling system also includes conductive black.
7. transmission cable connector training on installation special (purpose) rubber part composite as claimed in claim 2, its feature exists In described age resistor selection antioxidant MB.
8. transmission cable connector training on installation special (purpose) rubber part composite as claimed in claim 1, its feature exists In said composition is made up of following raw material:
100 parts of natural rubber;
5 parts of zinc oxide;
1.5 parts of stearic acid;
1.2 parts of sulphur;
2 parts of accelerator CBS or accelerant CZ;
0.5 part of altax;
0.5 part of Vulcanization accelerator TMTD;
1.5 parts of diphenylguanidine TDM;
2 parts of coupling agent Si-69;
5 parts of dispersant R320;
15 parts of White Carbon black;
15 parts of talcum powder;
5 parts of resin M J-2
1 part of antioxidant MB.
CN201510562350.1A 2015-09-07 2015-09-07 A kind of transmission cable connector training on installation special (purpose) rubber part composite Active CN105037829B (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107043509A (en) * 2016-11-18 2017-08-15 安徽伊法拉电气有限公司 T-shaped wire clamp shield material and preparation method thereof

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20110021298A (en) * 2009-08-26 2011-03-04 안대선 The composition for covering an electric wire
CN103540073A (en) * 2013-10-25 2014-01-29 安徽文峰电子科技集团有限公司 Modified heatproof anti-oxidation natural rubber cable material
CN103865119A (en) * 2014-04-01 2014-06-18 山东万鑫轮胎有限公司 Tire shoulder pad rubber of all-steel tire and preparation method of rubber
CN104650397A (en) * 2013-11-19 2015-05-27 青岛欧美亚橡胶工业有限公司 Insulating rubber

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20110021298A (en) * 2009-08-26 2011-03-04 안대선 The composition for covering an electric wire
CN103540073A (en) * 2013-10-25 2014-01-29 安徽文峰电子科技集团有限公司 Modified heatproof anti-oxidation natural rubber cable material
CN104650397A (en) * 2013-11-19 2015-05-27 青岛欧美亚橡胶工业有限公司 Insulating rubber
CN103865119A (en) * 2014-04-01 2014-06-18 山东万鑫轮胎有限公司 Tire shoulder pad rubber of all-steel tire and preparation method of rubber

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