CN105035193A - Walking mechanism of fully-mechanized coal winning machine - Google Patents
Walking mechanism of fully-mechanized coal winning machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN105035193A CN105035193A CN201510275721.8A CN201510275721A CN105035193A CN 105035193 A CN105035193 A CN 105035193A CN 201510275721 A CN201510275721 A CN 201510275721A CN 105035193 A CN105035193 A CN 105035193A
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Abstract
The invention relates to the field of a crawler walking mechanism, and particularly to a walking mechanism of a fully-mechanized coal winning machine. The walking mechanism of the fully-mechanized coal winning machine comprises a crawler frame, a driving wheel, a guiding wheel and a crawler plate. The walking mechanism of the fully-mechanized coal winning machine furthermore comprises a bearing rack which is arranged below the crawler frame between the driving wheel and the guiding wheel and is made of wearing-resistant steel plate, and positioning blocks which are respectively welded in front of and behind the top of the bearing rack. The lower part of the crawler frame is provided with positioning troughs which are in snapped cooperation with the front positioning block and the back positioning block. Compared with the prior art, the walking mechanism of the fully-mechanized coal winning machine has advantages of low fabrication cost, simple and convenient mounting, and simple maintenance. A good effect of no accident in ten-kilometer winning distance is realized in an actual use process, thereby reducing a resistance in walking of the fully-mechanized coal winning machine, reducing labor intensity of maintenance personnel, prolonging use time of the walking mechanism of the fully-mechanized coal winning machine, and saving comprehensive cost. Regular conveying of the walking mechanism of the fully-mechanized coal winning machine to a wellhead for maintenance is replaced by daily inspection, thereby reducing time in detachment, conveying and mounting of the equipment. The walking mechanism is suitable for various types of fully-mechanized coal winning machines.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to creeper undercarriage field, specifically a kind of fully-mechanized digging machine traveling gear.
Background technology
Along with the round Realization of mechanization mine, fully-mechanized digging machine is dominate in coal production, and it mainly comprises traveling gear, cutting units, body, hydraulic pressure portion and electrical part etc.Wherein, traveling gear is one of very important parts of fully-mechanized digging machine.Existing fully-mechanized digging machine traveling gear (as shown in Figure 1) comprises track frame 1, be installed on the caterpillar wheel 4 of the drive wheel 2 of track frame 1 lateral rear, the guide wheel 3 of exterior front and outer lower portion respectively, be surrounded on the caterpillar block 5 on drive wheel 2, guide wheel 3 and caterpillar wheel 4.Traveling gear adopts caterpillar wheel 4 and caterpillar block 5 rubs to produce friction force and completes walking function, and fully-mechanized digging machine is mainly supported integrally on bottom surface by the function of traveling gear, transmission and carry various power or the moment that road surface acts on caterpillar block 5.The quality of caterpillar wheel 4 directly affects the serviceability of traveling gear and the smooth running of complete machine.
Along with the continuous increase of fully-mechanized digging machine fuselage, the weight that traveling gear bears also increases thereupon, and caterpillar wheel 4 can not bear load, frequently changes caterpillar wheel 4 when causing fully-mechanized digging machine to run, and impact is produced.And owing to being subject to the restriction in space when changing, there is great potential safety hazard.
Summary of the invention
The present invention, in order to solve fully-mechanized digging machine caterpillar wheel Problems existing, provides a kind of fully-mechanized digging machine traveling gear.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions: fully-mechanized digging machine traveling gear, comprise track frame, drive wheel, guide wheel and caterpillar block, also comprise the heavy frame be made up of wear-resisting steel plate of the track frame outer lower portion be installed between drive wheel and guide wheel, be welded in the locating piece before and after a heavy top of the trellis respectively, described track frame bottom has the positioning groove with front and back two locating piece snap-fit engagement.
During concrete use, described wear-resisting steel plate adopts 40Mn2 high abrasion resisting material to make, and the width of a heavy frame is identical with track shoe width.
Fully-mechanized digging machine traveling gear of the present invention, compared with prior art, has following beneficial effect:
(1) cost is low, installs simple and convenient, keeps in repair easy, achieves the good result of " zero accident " of 1 myriametre digging footage in actual use;
(2) resistance when fully-mechanized digging machine being walked reduces, and reduces the labour intensity of service personnel, extends the period of service of fully-mechanized digging machine traveling gear, saved integrated cost;
(3) make the regularly upper well maintenance of fully-mechanized digging machine traveling gear, change routine inspection into, decrease dismounting and convert the time of fortune, erecting equipment, be applicable to the fully-mechanized digging machine of various model;
(4) area of contact due to caterpillar wheel and caterpillar block is little, be easy to make caterpillar block local pressure damage caterpillar block, and the area of contact of a heavy frame and caterpillar block is large, when caterpillar block stressed large time prop up heavy frame and can share some pressure for caterpillar block, the holding capacity of effective minimizing caterpillar block, extends the period of service of caterpillar block;
(5) when changing caterpillar block, be subject to down-hole space constraint, lift large part and there is very large potential safety hazard, and use the present invention can reduce these links, there is not potential safety hazard;
(6) the present invention is Demountable, effectively saves the repair time, increases work efficiency;
(7) reduce the labour intensity of service personnel, decrease service personnel.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of existing fully-mechanized digging machine traveling gear.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of fully-mechanized digging machine traveling gear of the present invention.
In figure: 1-track frame, 2-drive wheel, 3-guide wheel, 4-caterpillar wheel, 5-caterpillar block, 6-props up heavy frame, and 7-locating piece, 8-positioning groove, wear resistance electrode under 9-, 10-connecting pin, 11-raises wear-resistant device, 12-high strength bolt, the upper wear resistance electrode of 13-.
Detailed description of the invention
Fully-mechanized digging machine traveling gear, comprise track frame 1, drive wheel 2, guide wheel 3 and caterpillar block 5, also comprise the heavy frame 6 be made up of wear-resisting steel plate of track frame 1 outer lower portion be installed between drive wheel 2 and guide wheel 3, be welded in the locating piece 7 before and after heavy frame 6 top respectively, described track frame 1 bottom has the positioning groove 8 with front and back two locating piece 7 snap-fit engagement.
During concrete enforcement, the contact surface of described heavy frame 6 and caterpillar block 5 is welded with the lower netted pattern structure be made up of lower wear resistance electrode 9.Improve the abrasive resistance of a heavy frame 6.
Further, described heavy frame 6 is fixedly connected with by connecting pin 10 with between track frame 1.When preventing fully-mechanized digging machine from running, the wear-resisting steel plate on heavy frame 6 comes off damage fully-mechanized digging machine.
Further, what described traveling gear also comprised the rectangular echelon form in the cross section of being made up of wear-resisting steel plate raises wear-resistant device 11, the right angle waist raising wear-resistant device 11 is fixed on track frame 1 outer upper by high strength bolt 12 and safety washer, and it goes to the bottom relative with drive wheel 2.Raise the load that wear-resistant device 11 has shared fully-mechanized digging machine carrier wheel.During concrete use, high strength bolt 12 adopts 10.8 grades, and safety washer adopts LOCK type; And preferably adopt screw retention move agent with the use of, again reinforce, when preventing fully-mechanized digging machine from running, raise wear-resistant device 11 and to come off damage fully-mechanized digging machine, cause unnecessary loss.In addition, the width raising wear-resistant device 11 is less than caterpillar block 5, for reducing friction drag during fully-mechanized digging machine walking; Described wear-resisting steel plate adopts 40Mn2 high abrasion resisting material to make.
The described contact surface raising wear-resistant device 11 and caterpillar block 5 is welded with the upper netted pattern structure be made up of upper wear resistance electrode 13.Strengthen the abrasive resistance raising wear-resistant device 11.
Claims (5)
1. fully-mechanized digging machine traveling gear, comprise track frame (1), drive wheel (2), guide wheel (3) and caterpillar block (5), it is characterized in that, also comprise a heavy frame (6) of being made up of wear-resisting steel plate of track frame (1) outer lower portion be installed between drive wheel (2) and guide wheel (3), be welded in the locating piece (7) before and after heavy frame (6) top respectively
Described track frame (1) bottom has the positioning groove (8) with front and back two locating piece (7) snap-fit engagement.
2. fully-mechanized digging machine traveling gear according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the contact surface of described heavy frame (6) and caterpillar block (5) is welded with the lower netted pattern structure be made up of lower wear resistance electrode (9).
3. fully-mechanized digging machine traveling gear according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that, described heavy frame (6) is fixedly connected with by connecting pin (10) with between track frame (1).
4. fully-mechanized digging machine traveling gear according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, what described traveling gear also comprised the rectangular echelon form in the cross section of being made up of wear-resisting steel plate raises wear-resistant device (11), the right angle waist raising wear-resistant device (11) is fixed on track frame (1) outer upper by high strength bolt (12) and safety washer, and it goes to the bottom relative with drive wheel (2).
5. fully-mechanized digging machine traveling gear according to claim 4, is characterized in that, described in raise wear-resistant device (11) and caterpillar block (5) contact surface on be welded with the upper netted pattern structure be made up of upper wear resistance electrode (13).
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CN201510275721.8A CN105035193B (en) | 2015-05-27 | 2015-05-27 | Fully-mechanized digging machine walking mechanism |
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CN201510275721.8A CN105035193B (en) | 2015-05-27 | 2015-05-27 | Fully-mechanized digging machine walking mechanism |
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CN105035193A true CN105035193A (en) | 2015-11-11 |
CN105035193B CN105035193B (en) | 2017-07-14 |
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Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US20070029878A1 (en) * | 2005-08-08 | 2007-02-08 | Gyro-Trac Inc. | Land clearing vehicle and track assembly therefor |
CN201761560U (en) * | 2010-09-10 | 2011-03-16 | 佳木斯煤矿机械有限公司 | Tunneling machine composite walking mechanism device |
KR20120070645A (en) * | 2010-12-22 | 2012-07-02 | 두산인프라코어 주식회사 | A track guard apparatus for a construction heavy equipment |
CN103286426A (en) * | 2013-05-20 | 2013-09-11 | 马鞍山市晨光高耐磨科技发展有限公司 | Novel alloy welding process |
CN203567839U (en) * | 2013-11-03 | 2014-04-30 | 佳木斯煤矿机械有限公司 | Detachable and replaceable friction plate-type crawler walking device |
CN203608529U (en) * | 2013-12-18 | 2014-05-28 | 冯细平 | Miniature caterpillar band device |
CN204027340U (en) * | 2014-07-04 | 2014-12-17 | 攀钢集团西昌钢钒有限公司 | Blanking water jacket |
CN104627260A (en) * | 2013-11-12 | 2015-05-20 | 哈尼施费格尔技术公司 | Guide rail for crawler track |
-
2015
- 2015-05-27 CN CN201510275721.8A patent/CN105035193B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20070029878A1 (en) * | 2005-08-08 | 2007-02-08 | Gyro-Trac Inc. | Land clearing vehicle and track assembly therefor |
CN201761560U (en) * | 2010-09-10 | 2011-03-16 | 佳木斯煤矿机械有限公司 | Tunneling machine composite walking mechanism device |
KR20120070645A (en) * | 2010-12-22 | 2012-07-02 | 두산인프라코어 주식회사 | A track guard apparatus for a construction heavy equipment |
CN103286426A (en) * | 2013-05-20 | 2013-09-11 | 马鞍山市晨光高耐磨科技发展有限公司 | Novel alloy welding process |
CN203567839U (en) * | 2013-11-03 | 2014-04-30 | 佳木斯煤矿机械有限公司 | Detachable and replaceable friction plate-type crawler walking device |
CN104627260A (en) * | 2013-11-12 | 2015-05-20 | 哈尼施费格尔技术公司 | Guide rail for crawler track |
CN203608529U (en) * | 2013-12-18 | 2014-05-28 | 冯细平 | Miniature caterpillar band device |
CN204027340U (en) * | 2014-07-04 | 2014-12-17 | 攀钢集团西昌钢钒有限公司 | Blanking water jacket |
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CN105035193B (en) | 2017-07-14 |
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