CN105032892B - A kind of industrial residue drying and dehydrating system and drying and dehydrating method - Google Patents

A kind of industrial residue drying and dehydrating system and drying and dehydrating method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105032892B
CN105032892B CN201510402664.5A CN201510402664A CN105032892B CN 105032892 B CN105032892 B CN 105032892B CN 201510402664 A CN201510402664 A CN 201510402664A CN 105032892 B CN105032892 B CN 105032892B
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China
Prior art keywords
drying
waste gas
mesh screen
pressure roller
belt conveyor
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CN201510402664.5A
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CN105032892A (en
Inventor
严志林
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CHANGZHOU HANGBIAO PRECISION MACHINERY CO., LTD.
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Changzhou Hangbiao Precision Machinery Equipment Co ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of industrial residue drying and dehydrating system, including squeezing dehydration device, drying unit, gas treatment equipment and liquid handling device;Described squeezing dehydration device includes belt conveyor and the pressure roller being arranged on above belt conveyor, described pressure roller outer wall undulate, diameter in the middle part of the pressure roller is more than the diameter at its both ends, the link slot for collecting extruding sewage is provided with below the belt conveyor of the pressure roller both sides, it is connected at the top of described warehouse for drying with described gas treatment equipment, described gas treatment equipment includes waste gas absorption storehouse, and it is arranged on the mesh screen in waste gas absorption storehouse, described mesh screen is at least ten annularly arranged, infrared lamp is provided with the middle part of the mesh screen of 10 ring-type arrangements, described mesh screen one end is fixed on waste gas absorption storehouse outer wall on through waste gas absorption storehouse and by bearing.It can realize to the drying and dehydrating of industrial residue and degerming, improve the spatter property of the material for the system that gives off.

Description

A kind of industrial residue drying and dehydrating system and drying and dehydrating method
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of industrial residue drying and dehydrating system and drying and dehydrating method.
Background technology
Existing chemical enterprise would generally produce substantial amounts of industrial residue, and its preparation is toppled over, and can cause soil pollution, and Existing sludge press filtration equipment can not also realize sterilization and the sterilization to waste residue so that the sludge cake after press filtration is used for it When he produces purpose, still it is out of favour due to a large amount of harmful substances be present, simultaneously as the water content in industrial residue is led to It is often all higher, cause power consumption in its pressure-filtering process very big, and press filtration effect is bad.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of industrial residue drying and dehydrating system and drying and dehydrating method, can realize pair The drying and dehydrating of industrial residue and degerming, improve the spatter property of the material for the system that gives off.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of industrial residue drying and dehydrating system, including squeezing dehydration device, drying unit, gas treatment equipment and liquid Processing unit;
Described squeezing dehydration device includes belt conveyor and the pressure roller that is arranged on above belt conveyor, outside described pressure roller Wall undulate, the diameter in the middle part of the pressure roller are more than the diameter at its both ends, set below the belt conveyor of the pressure roller both sides There is the link slot for collecting extruding sewage, described link slot is connected with liquid handling device;
Described drying unit includes the drying warehouse being connected with the belt conveyor, is set in described warehouse for drying body There is the conveying plate being obliquely installed, described conveying plate lower end is located above waste residue output belt, in described conveying plate upper surface The spreader for evacuating waste residue is provided with, having heaters is set on the inwall of the drying warehouse above the conveying plate;
It is connected at the top of described warehouse for drying with described gas treatment equipment, described gas treatment equipment includes waste gas Absorbing cabin, and the mesh screen being arranged in waste gas absorption storehouse, covered with photocatalyst, described mesh screen it is annular in shape on described mesh screen At least ten of arrangement, the mesh screen middle part of 10 ring-type arrangements are provided with infrared lamp, and waste gas absorption is run through in described mesh screen one end Storehouse is simultaneously fixed on the outer wall of waste gas absorption storehouse by bearing, and described mesh screen is provided with spur gear away from waste gas absorption storehouse one end, The roller gear being meshed with described spur gear is provided with the outside in described waste gas absorption storehouse, described roller gear The axis of axis and the infrared lamp coincides, the spur gear phase on mesh screen that the roller gear is arranged with 10 ring-types respectively Engagement, described spur gear and motor and is connected.
The present invention can realize squeezing under the different pressures situation to waste residue by using the roller structure of undulate Pressure so that the sewage in waste residue can be separated preferably from waste residue, improve sewage separative efficiency;
The present invention is heated at high temperature by using waste residue in warehouse for drying body, can be removed the bacterium in waste residue, be prevented from giving up Through carrying harmful substance after pressure filtration molding, the present invention can be carried out strong slag by setting spreader in conveying plate to waste residue System shunting, makes its drying more abundant;
The present invention can realize deodorization and sterilization by carrying out photocatalyst redox to caused waste gas in heating process Effect, while engaged using roller gear with multiple spur gears, a motor can be used to drive multiple mesh screens to rotate, and then make Photocatalyst on mesh screen preferably handles waste gas, reduces the possibility of exhaust emission air.
Further, for the present invention is better achieved, described mesh screen is threadably secured connection wherein on axle, described Axis be fixed on the bearing.
Further, for the present invention is better achieved, activated carbon structure is provided with the delivery outlet in the waste gas absorption storehouse Into adsorption layer.
A kind of industrial residue drying and dehydrating method, comprises the following steps:
S1:Industrial residue is transported to belt conveyor, belt conveyor is transported waste residue below pressure roller, startup and pressure roller The motor being connected, driving pressure roller rotate, and the sewage extruded by pressure roller enters liquid handling device by link slot;
S2:Waste residue after pressure roller extrudes is transported in warehouse for drying body, is added by the heater in warehouse for drying body Heat, waste residue are moved from the input of conveying plate to its output end under gravity, and the waste residue that output end exports is transported to and beaten Chartered plane is packed;
S3:Caused gas enters gas treatment equipment in step S2 heating processes, and waste gas passes through waste gas absorption storehouse, starts Motor drives roller gear to rotate, and roller gear turn spur rotates, and spur gear drives mesh screen to rotate, and starts infrared Lamp, waste gas by photocatalyst redox, by activated carbon adsorption layer absorption which part consolidate by the waste gas that processing is absorbed through photocatalyst Discharged after body particle.
The present invention carries out preliminary hydro-extraction by using the mode of extruding to waste residue, by high-temperature heating and exhaust-gas treatment, prevents Only caused exhaust emission air in processing procedure, while can also reduce the harmful substance contents in waste residue.
Further, for the present invention is better achieved, in the step S1, the sewage into liquid handling device is carried out Heating vaporization, the solid granulates of formation are transported to belt conveyor by belt conveyer and carry out step S1.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, below by embodiment it is required use it is attached Figure is briefly described, it will be appreciated that the following drawings illustrate only certain embodiments of the present invention, therefore be not construed as pair The restriction of scope, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, can also be according to this A little accompanying drawings obtain other related accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram of the present invention.
Wherein:101. belt conveyor, 102. pressure rollers, 103. link slots, 104. conveying plates, 105. waste residues output belt, 106. spreader, 107. waste gas absorption storehouses, 108. mesh screens, 109. spur gears, 110. roller gears, 111. drying warehouses, 112. Infrared lamp.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail with reference to specific embodiment, but embodiments of the present invention are not limited to This.
Embodiment 1:
As shown in figure 1, a kind of industrial residue drying and dehydrating system, including squeezing dehydration device, drying unit, gas treatment Device and liquid handling device;
Described squeezing dehydration device includes belt conveyor 101 and is arranged on the pressure roller 102 of the top of belt conveyor 101, institute The outer wall undulate of pressure roller 102 stated, the diameter at the middle part of pressure roller 102 are more than the diameter at its both ends, the both sides of pressure roller 102 The lower section of belt conveyor 101 be provided with link slot 103 for collecting extruding sewage, described link slot 103 and liquid handling Device is connected;
Described drying unit includes the drying warehouse 111 being connected with the belt conveyor 101, described drying warehouse The conveying plate 104 being obliquely installed is provided with 111, the described lower end of conveying plate 104 is located at the top of waste residue output belt 105, The described upper surface of conveying plate 104 is provided with the spreader 106 for evacuating waste residue, the drying above the conveying plate 104 Having heaters is set on the inwall of warehouse 111;
The described top of warehouse for drying 104 is connected with described gas treatment equipment, and described gas treatment equipment includes Waste gas absorption storehouse 107, and the mesh screen 108 being arranged in waste gas absorption storehouse 107, covered with photocatalyst, institute on described mesh screen 108 The mesh screen 108 stated is at least ten annularly arranged, and the middle part of mesh screen 108 of 10 ring-type arrangements is provided with infrared lamp 112, institute The one end of mesh screen 108 stated is through waste gas absorption storehouse 107 and is fixed on by bearing on the outer wall of waste gas absorption storehouse 107, described net Sieve 108 is provided with spur gear 109 away from the one end of waste gas absorption storehouse 107, be provided with the outside in described waste gas absorption storehouse 107 with The roller gear 110 that described spur gear 109 is meshed, the axle of the axis of described roller gear 110 and the infrared lamp 112 Line coincides, and the roller gear 110 is meshed with the spur gear on the mesh screen 108 of 10 ring-type arrangements respectively, and described is straight Gear 109 and motor and it is connected.
The industrial residue of dehydration to be dried is placed on belt conveyor 101, run using motor driving belt conveyor 101, Waste residue is extruded by pressure roller 102, makes its dehydration, because pressure roller 102 is wave-like, in extrusion process, most of moisture can be made Flowed out along the both ends of pressure roller 102, in the present embodiment, multiple tracks pressure roller 102 can be set to be extruded, the waste water squeezed out is passed through Water process, the waste residue through extruding preliminary hydro-extraction are heated by the heater high-temperature in warehouse for drying 104 so that wherein most Harmful substance is decomposed, while residual moisture evaporates into waste gas absorption storehouse 107, is using the hydrocarbon in photocatalyst waste gas decomposition Can.
Mesh screen is changed as needed for convenience, in the present embodiment, it is preferable that described mesh screen 108 is threadably secured Wherein on axle, described axis is fixed on the bearing for connection.By setting dismountable mesh screen 108, can need When pulled down and safeguarded, while can also be convenient for changing.
In order to avoid containing minute solid particles thing in the gas of output, in the present embodiment, it is preferable that inhaled in the waste gas Receive the adsorption layer that activated carbon composition is provided with the delivery outlet in storehouse 107.Using the suction-operated of activated carbon, in gas is removed Grain thing, in the present embodiment, described adsorption layer can be detachably connected on the delivery outlet in waste gas absorption storehouse 107, convenient to work The replacing of property charcoal.
Embodiment 2:
A kind of industrial residue drying and dehydrating method, comprises the following steps:
S1:Industrial residue is transported to belt conveyor 101, makes belt conveyor 101 that waste residue is transported into the lower section of pressure roller 102, Start the motor being connected with pressure roller 102, driving pressure roller 102 rotates, and the sewage extruded by pressure roller 102 passes through link slot 103 Into liquid handling device;In the step S1, the sewage into liquid handling device carries out heating vaporization, the solid-state of formation Particle is transported to belt conveyor 101 by belt conveyer and carries out abovementioned steps;
S2:Waste residue after the extruding of pressure roller 102 is transported in drying warehouse 111, by drying the heating in warehouse 111 Device is heated, and waste residue is moved from the input of conveying plate 104 to its output end under gravity, by the useless of output end output Slag is transported to baling press and packed;
S3:Caused gas enters gas treatment equipment in step S2 heating processes, and waste gas passes through waste gas absorption storehouse 107, Starting motor drives roller gear to rotate, and roller gear turn spur rotates, and spur gear drives mesh screen to rotate, and starts red Outer lamp, for waste gas by photocatalyst redox, the waste gas that processing is absorbed through photocatalyst adsorbs which part by activated carbon adsorption layer Discharged after solid particle.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention are the foregoing is only, are not intended to limit the invention, for the skill of this area For art personnel, the present invention can have various modifications and variations.Within the spirit and principles of the invention, that is made any repaiies Change, equivalent substitution, improvement etc., should be included in the scope of the protection.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of industrial residue drying and dehydrating system, its feature are being:At squeezing dehydration device, drying unit, gas Manage device and liquid handling device;
Described squeezing dehydration device includes belt conveyor(101)And it is arranged on belt conveyor(101)The pressure roller of top(102), Described pressure roller(102)Outer wall undulate, the pressure roller(102)The diameter at middle part is more than the diameter at its both ends, the pressure roller (102)The belt conveyor of both sides(101)Lower section is provided with the link slot for collecting extruding sewage(103), described link slot (103)It is connected with liquid handling device;
Described drying unit includes and the belt conveyor(101)The drying warehouse being connected(111), described drying warehouse (111)Inside it is provided with the conveying plate being obliquely installed(104), described conveying plate(104)Lower end is located at waste residue output belt(105) Top, in described conveying plate(104)Upper surface is provided with the spreader for evacuating waste residue(106), in the conveying plate (104)The drying warehouse of top(111)Inwall on having heaters is set;
Described drying warehouse(111)Top is connected with described gas treatment equipment, and described gas treatment equipment includes Waste gas absorption storehouse(107), and it is arranged on waste gas absorption storehouse(107)Interior mesh screen(108), described mesh screen(108)On covered with Photocatalyst, described mesh screen(108)For at least ten annularly arranged, the mesh screen of 10 ring-type arrangements(108)Middle part is set There is infrared lamp(112), described mesh screen(108)Waste gas absorption storehouse is run through in one end(107)And waste gas absorption is fixed on by bearing Storehouse(107)On outer wall, described mesh screen(108)Away from waste gas absorption storehouse(107)One end of import is provided with spur gear(109), In described waste gas absorption storehouse(107)Outside be provided with and described spur gear(109)The roller gear being meshed(110), Described roller gear(110)Axis and the infrared lamp(112)Axis coincide, the roller gear(110)Respectively With the mesh screen of 10 ring-type arrangements(108)On spur gear be meshed, described roller gear(110)It is connected with motor;
Described mesh screen(108)Connection is threadably secured wherein on axle, described axis is fixed on the bearing;Institute State waste gas absorption storehouse(107)Delivery outlet on be provided with activated carbon composition adsorption layer.
2. the dewatering of industrial residue drying and dehydrating system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Including following step Suddenly:
S1:Industrial residue is transported to belt conveyor(101), make belt conveyor(101)Waste residue is transported into pressure roller(102)Under Side, startup and pressure roller(102)The motor being connected, drive pressure roller(102)Rotate, by pressure roller(102)The sewage of extruding passes through Link slot(103)Into liquid handling device;
S2:By pressure roller(102)Waste residue after extruding is transported to drying warehouse(111)It is interior, by drying warehouse(111)Interior adds Hot device is heated, and waste residue is under gravity by conveying plate(104)Input to its output end move, output end is exported Waste residue be transported to baling press and packed;
S3:Caused gas enters gas treatment equipment in step S2 heating processes, and waste gas passes through waste gas absorption storehouse(107), open Dynamic motor drives roller gear to rotate, and roller gear turn spur rotates, and spur gear drives mesh screen to rotate, and starts infrared Lamp, waste gas by photocatalyst redox, by activated carbon adsorption layer absorption which part consolidate by the waste gas that processing is absorbed through photocatalyst Discharged after body particle.
A kind of 3. industrial residue drying and dehydrating method according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:In the step S1, Sewage into liquid handling device carries out heating vaporization, and the solid granulates of formation are transported to belt conveyor by belt conveyer (101)Carry out step S1.
CN201510402664.5A 2015-07-10 2015-07-10 A kind of industrial residue drying and dehydrating system and drying and dehydrating method Expired - Fee Related CN105032892B (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106813457A (en) * 2015-11-30 2017-06-09 湖南恒生制药股份有限公司 A kind of dehydration drying system for Chinese medicine dregs
CN107555723A (en) * 2017-10-17 2018-01-09 广西广银铝业有限公司田阳分公司 A kind of sewage waste slag treatment method
CN113050527A (en) * 2021-03-11 2021-06-29 安徽皖水水务发展有限公司 Integrated wisdom pump station control system

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1214590A (en) * 1968-08-12 1970-12-02 American Mach & Foundry Method and apparatus for dehydrating food foams
DE3937104A1 (en) * 1989-11-07 1991-05-08 Eisenmann Kg Maschbau METHOD FOR DRYING AND BURNING CERAMIC PARTS, e.g. SINTERING FERRITES AND THE LIKE AND FURNACE FOR PROCESSING
CN201102929Y (en) * 2007-08-13 2008-08-20 林金禄 Sewage sludge drying apparatus
CN204016912U (en) * 2014-08-07 2014-12-17 江西九华药业有限公司 Medical material Special sterilizing drying machine
CN205253711U (en) * 2015-07-10 2016-05-25 常州市航标精密机械设备有限公司 Dry dewatering system of industrial waste residue

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1214590A (en) * 1968-08-12 1970-12-02 American Mach & Foundry Method and apparatus for dehydrating food foams
DE3937104A1 (en) * 1989-11-07 1991-05-08 Eisenmann Kg Maschbau METHOD FOR DRYING AND BURNING CERAMIC PARTS, e.g. SINTERING FERRITES AND THE LIKE AND FURNACE FOR PROCESSING
CN201102929Y (en) * 2007-08-13 2008-08-20 林金禄 Sewage sludge drying apparatus
CN204016912U (en) * 2014-08-07 2014-12-17 江西九华药业有限公司 Medical material Special sterilizing drying machine
CN205253711U (en) * 2015-07-10 2016-05-25 常州市航标精密机械设备有限公司 Dry dewatering system of industrial waste residue

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Effective date of registration: 20160119

Address after: 213000 Jiangsu city in Changzhou Province, Wujin national hi tech Development Zone, Liuzhou Road No. 18

Applicant after: CHANGZHOU HANGBIAO PRECISION MACHINERY CO., LTD.

Address before: Loe Road, Wujin high tech Industrial Development Zone, Changzhou City, Jiangsu province 213000

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Termination date: 20180710