CN105024180A - Virtual connection preventing short circuit connector assembly - Google Patents

Virtual connection preventing short circuit connector assembly Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105024180A
CN105024180A CN201510514680.3A CN201510514680A CN105024180A CN 105024180 A CN105024180 A CN 105024180A CN 201510514680 A CN201510514680 A CN 201510514680A CN 105024180 A CN105024180 A CN 105024180A
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China
Prior art keywords
contact
short circuit
virtual connection
connector assembly
circuit connector
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Application number
CN201510514680.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105024180B (en
Inventor
卞书波
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China Aviation Optical Electrical Technology Co Ltd
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China Aviation Optical Electrical Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201510514680.3A priority Critical patent/CN105024180B/en
Publication of CN105024180A publication Critical patent/CN105024180A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105024180B publication Critical patent/CN105024180B/en
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Abstract

The invention relates to the field of electric connectors, and particularly relates to a virtual connection preventing short circuit connector assembly. A short circuit socket of the virtual connection preventing short circuit assembly comprises a shell component and more than two contact pieces arranged on the shell component, each contact piece comprises a contact and a tail contact piece which are arranged in front and back positions, the rear end of each contact is provided with a floating spring in an abutting mode and is disconnected with the corresponding tail contact piece at an initial state under the action of the floating spring, and each of the contacts is assembled on the shell component in a mode of being relatively independent in action. In the using process, when contacts of the short circuit socket are matched with a conductive plane of a plug, the relatively long contact can further compress the floating spring after being contacted with the conductive plane until the relatively short contact is reliably contacted with the conductive plane, thereby being capable of avoiding adverse effects imposed on the connection reliability by machining tolerance of the connector, and solving a problem of poor contact caused by the processing tolerance of an existing short circuit connector.

Description

Anti-virtual connection short circuit connector assembly
Technical field
The present invention relates to electric connector field, particularly relate to a kind of anti-virtual connection short circuit connector assembly.
Background technology
Publication No. is that the specification of the Chinese patent application of CN104218376A discloses a kind of fire-type short-circuit electric connector, this electric connector is actually a short circuit socket, it comprises housing parts, housing parts is provided with plural contact, contact comprises and is one in front and one in back assemblied in contact in housing parts and afterbody contact, the rear end of contact is top-loaded with floating spring, all contacts are all for contacting with by access device short circuit with the conductive plane on plug when using short circuit connector, contact in an initial condition with the corresponding mutual open circuit of afterbody contact, housing parts is also provided with for stirring contact backward to make the slide block in the corresponding installing hole of its retraction, under initial condition, owing to being mutual open circuit between contact and corresponding afterbody contact, therefore the short circuit of relevant device can not be caused, when needs to coordinate with adaptive plug connect circuit time, contact is adapted the conductive plane contact of plug and compresses floating spring backward, contact and corresponding afterbody contact is made to plug together conduction thus.
In above-mentioned short circuit connector, contact is all fixedly be assemblied on same slide block, and therefore the action of all contacts is all synchronous mutually.But in actual production process, because connector self exists tolerance stack and machining tolerance, contact height is inconsistent, when longer contact contacts with the conductive plane of access device, relatively short contact cannot continue down to move under the restriction of slide block, there is the possibility of virtual connection, and then the problem of i.e. signal loose contact can be caused.
In addition, in above-mentioned short circuit connector, afterbody contact has two, what the insulator (rear insulator) of two afterbody contacts adopted is integral structure, it comprises two bodies, the front end of two bodies is provided with connecting plate, connecting plate comprises the seat portion corresponding with body and the transition part between two portions, in actual production, due to the finite thickness of connecting plate, and rear insulator is formed by Mould Machining, in the process of processing, be easy to the situation of the transition part fracture that connecting plate occurs, be unfavorable for the production of rear insulator.Mobilizablely before and after contact be assemblied on front insulator, the front end face of front insulator is provided with the convex cover corresponding with contact, the same with above-mentioned connecting plate Problems existing, be convexly enclosed within situation about also very easily dropping in the process of production, this is obviously what to be unfavorable for the production of front insulator.Forward and backward insulator abutting end after assembling completes contacts with each other, in prior art, in order to realize the anti-beat of the two, the front end face of rear insulator is provided with reference column, the rear end face of front insulator is provided with location notch (hole), and the design of location notch (hole) then brings the problem of front insulator intensity difference.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of anti-virtual connection short circuit connector assembly, understand because of machining tolerance and the problem of loose contact to solve existing short circuit connector assembly.
In order to solve the problem, anti-virtual connection short circuit connector assembly of the present invention is by the following technical solutions: anti-virtual connection short circuit connector assembly, comprise plug and short circuit socket, plug comprises conductive plate, conductive plate is provided with conductive plane, short circuit socket comprises housing parts and is located at the two or more contact on housing parts, contact comprises the contact and afterbody contact that one in front and one in back arrange, contact rear end is top-loaded with floating spring and initial condition and corresponding afterbody contact open circuit under the effect of floating spring, relatively independent being assemblied on housing parts of described contact action.
The slide block for ordering about contact movement backward is also equipped with in described housing parts.
Described slide block is provided with the location notch of the spin-ended location fit with contact.
Described contact comprises the pin portion of front end and is positioned at the seat portion of pin portion rear end, and contact is coordinated with the location notch on slide block by described seat portion.
Described seat portion is provided with the switching part coordinated with afterbody contact, and switching part is relative to pin portion eccentric setting, and contact is coordinated with the location notch on slide block with the position between switching part in pin portion by its portion.
Described slide block is provided with the operating portion protruded with housing parts, and housing parts is provided with the pilot hole corresponding with operating portion.
The outside front and back of housing parts are movably equipped with driving sliding sleeve, drive the operating portion of sliding sleeve and slide block to link together.
Described slide block and contact one_to_one corresponding.
The outside front and back of described housing parts are movably equipped with driving sliding sleeve, and the operating portion of all driving slide blocks all connects in driving sliding sleeve.
Described housing parts comprises shell and forward and backward insulator, and contact coordinates with leading before and after front insulator, and afterbody contact is assemblied on rear insulator, and rear insulator comprises and afterbody contact body one to one, independent mutually between each body.
Described front insulator is led with contact by pilot hole set on it and coordinates, and the front port of pilot hole is concordant with the front end face of front insulator.
The adjacent of front insulator and front casing is provided with the contact plane setting area, and front insulator is coordinated by the anti-beat of described contact plane with front casing.
In anti-virtual connection short circuit connector assembly of the present invention, contact due to short circuit socket be action relatively independent be assemblied on housing parts, therefore, in the process used, when coordinating with the conductive plane on plug, relatively long contact can compress floating spring further after touching conductive plane, until relatively short contact and conductive plane reliable contacts, thus the adverse effect of machining tolerance to its connection reliability of connector can be evaded, solve existing short circuit connector and understand because of machining tolerance and the problem of loose contact.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the first profile of short circuit socket in the embodiment of anti-virtual connection short circuit connector assembly;
Fig. 2 is the second profile of short circuit socket in the embodiment of anti-virtual connection short circuit connector assembly;
Fig. 3 be contact with slide block coordinate schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of front insulator;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of rear insulator;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of rear casing.
Embodiment
The embodiment of anti-virtual connection short circuit connector assembly, this anti-virtual connection short circuit connector assembly comprises plug and short circuit socket, and plug comprises plug casing and is located at the conductive plate in plug casing, and conductive plate has conductive plane.
As shown in figures 1 to 6, it comprises housing parts to the structure of short circuit socket, the two or more contact be located on housing parts, be located at the slide block 101 in housing parts and be located at the driving sliding sleeve 102 of housing parts outside.
Housing parts comprises front casing 11 and rear casing 12, be fixed together after the mutual grafting of forward and backward shell, in the present embodiment, the leading flank of front casing 11 is provided with counterbore, rear casing 12 is provided with connecting rod, and forward and backward shell is fixed together by the hold-down screw 13 be located in the counterbore of front casing 11.
In the present embodiment, contact has two, and the action between two contacts is relatively independent.Each contact comprises the contact 14 and afterbody contact 15 that one in front and one in back arrange, what afterbody contact 15 adopted is switching contact element, its rear end is provided with jack, front end is provided with contact pin, afterbody contact 15 is fixedly assemblied on rear casing 12 by rear insulator 16, in the present embodiment, rear insulator 16 comprises and afterbody contact 15 body 161 one to one, mutually independent and their respective front ends are provided with seat board 162 between each body, body 161 being set to structure disconnected from each other is conveniently to the processing of rear insulator 16, the production efficiency of insulator 16 after improving.In order to reach the object of the rear end of protection afterbody contact 15, rear casing 12 is also provided with the contact sheath 17 corresponding with afterbody contact 15, what contact sheath 17 adopted is insulating sleeve.Contact 14 comprises the pin portion 141 of front end, the seat portion 142 being positioned at pin portion 141 rear end and the switching part 143 be located on a portion 142 trailing flank, wherein pin portion 141 contacts for coordinating with the conductive plane of intermateable connector, seat portion 142 is actually a short-circuit board, it is connected between switching part 143 and pin portion 141, switching part 143 be present in portion 142 with pin portion 141 eccentric setting, its outer cover has insulating case 18, insulating case 18 with on rear insulator 16 for afterbody contact 15 is installed hole before and after lead and coordinate, thereafter floating spring 19 is top-loaded with between end face and front insulator, more reliable on the contact pin that floating spring 19 is enclosed within afterbody contact 15.
Slide block 101 1 aspect is used for leading to the front and back of contact 14, be used for the operation to contact 14 on the other hand, in the present embodiment, slide block 101 is with contact 14 one_to_one corresponding and respective spin-ended guiding is along the longitudinal direction assemblied in the front casing 11 of housing parts, the location notch corresponding with the seat portion of contact 14 is provided with on rear side of it, seat portion, by sinking to cooperation spin-ended with corresponding slide block in the location notch on corresponding slide block, makes contact 14 thus and also form the spin-ended fit structure coordinated that leads between housing parts.Front insulator 20 is led with the pin portion of contact 14 by pilot hole 201 set on it and coordinates, the front port of pilot hole 201 is concordant with the front end face of front insulator, dispense the convex cover at pilot hole front end place on insulator before in prior art herein, the qualification rate of front insulator can be increased, the production efficiency of insulator before improving.Front insulator 20 is provided with the adjacent of front casing 11 contact plane setting area, front insulator 20 is coordinated by the anti-beat of described contact plane with front casing 11, before being realized by the contact plane setting area, insulator coordinates with the anti-beat of front casing, can the anti-beat fit structure such as projection, groove be set on forward and backward insulator again, thus the intensity of forward and backward insulator can be ensured further.
Slide block 101 is also provided with the operating portion protruding from housing parts, housing parts is provided with the pilot hole corresponding with operating portion, in the process used, slide block slide anteroposterior is ordered about in the outside of housing parts by operating portion, in the present embodiment, in order to further facilitate the operation to contact, drive sliding sleeve 102 to lead with housing parts along the longitudinal direction coordinate and be connected with the operating portion of all slide blocks, driving sliding sleeve 102 1 parts by holding, the operation to all slide blocks and contact corresponding with it can be completed.Conveniently to the holding driving sliding sleeve, in the present embodiment, sliding sleeve is also provided with the auxiliary connecting rod 103 extended to the periphery.
In other embodiment of anti-virtual connection short circuit connector assembly, the quantity of the contact of short circuit socket can also be more than three; All contacts can also share a slide block, only need to ensure that slide block can be with moving contact to move backward, and the motion backward not interfering contact autonomous, namely only need to ensure that slide block is to the single-direction transmission backward of contact; When not needing to think that ordering about contact bounces back, slide block is omissible.

Claims (10)

1. anti-virtual connection short circuit connector assembly, comprise plug and short circuit socket, plug comprises conductive plate, conductive plate is provided with conductive plane, short circuit socket comprises housing parts and is located at the two or more contact on housing parts, and contact comprises the contact and afterbody contact that one in front and one in back arrange, and contact rear end is top-loaded with floating spring and initial condition and corresponding afterbody contact open circuit under the effect of floating spring, it is characterized in that, relatively independent being assemblied on housing parts of described contact action.
2. anti-virtual connection short circuit connector assembly according to claim 1, is characterized in that, is also equipped with the slide block for ordering about contact movement backward in described housing parts.
3. anti-virtual connection short circuit connector assembly according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, described slide block is provided with the location notch of the spin-ended location fit with contact.
4. anti-virtual connection short circuit connector assembly according to claim 3, is characterized in that, described contact comprises the pin portion of front end and is positioned at the seat portion of pin portion rear end, and contact is coordinated with the location notch on slide block by described seat portion.
5. anti-virtual connection short circuit connector assembly according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, described seat portion is provided with the switching part coordinated with afterbody contact, switching part is relative to pin portion eccentric setting, and contact is coordinated with the location notch on slide block with the position between switching part in pin portion by its portion.
6. the anti-virtual connection short circuit connector assembly according to any one of claim 2-5, is characterized in that, described slide block is provided with the operating portion protruded with housing parts, and housing parts is provided with the pilot hole corresponding with operating portion.
7. anti-virtual connection short circuit connector assembly according to claim 6, is characterized in that, the outside front and back of housing parts are movably equipped with driving sliding sleeve, drive the operating portion of sliding sleeve and slide block to link together.
8. the anti-virtual connection short circuit connector assembly according to any one of claim 1-5, it is characterized in that, described housing parts comprises shell and forward and backward insulator, contact coordinates with leading before and after front insulator, afterbody contact is assemblied on rear insulator, rear insulator comprises and afterbody contact body one to one, independent mutually between each body.
9. anti-virtual connection short circuit connector assembly according to claim 8, is characterized in that, described front insulator is led with contact by pilot hole set on it and coordinates, and the front port of pilot hole is concordant with the front end face of front insulator.
10. anti-virtual connection short circuit connector assembly according to claim 8, it is characterized in that, the adjacent of described front insulator and front casing is provided with the contact plane setting area, and front insulator is coordinated by the anti-beat of described contact plane with front casing.
CN201510514680.3A 2015-05-15 2015-08-20 Anti- virtual connection short circuit connector component Active CN105024180B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510514680.3A CN105024180B (en) 2015-05-15 2015-08-20 Anti- virtual connection short circuit connector component

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2015102479208 2015-05-15
CN201510247920 2015-05-15
CN201510514680.3A CN105024180B (en) 2015-05-15 2015-08-20 Anti- virtual connection short circuit connector component

Publications (2)

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CN105024180A true CN105024180A (en) 2015-11-04
CN105024180B CN105024180B (en) 2017-08-04

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2607675Y (en) * 2003-03-13 2004-03-24 金教植 Surface contacting clamping type pressure electrical appliance connector
CN2786823Y (en) * 2005-03-03 2006-06-07 中国电子科技集团公司第二十三研究所 Multi-core self-short circuit connector
CN104218376A (en) * 2013-07-05 2014-12-17 中航光电科技股份有限公司 Fireproof short-circuit electrical connector

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2607675Y (en) * 2003-03-13 2004-03-24 金教植 Surface contacting clamping type pressure electrical appliance connector
CN2786823Y (en) * 2005-03-03 2006-06-07 中国电子科技集团公司第二十三研究所 Multi-core self-short circuit connector
CN104218376A (en) * 2013-07-05 2014-12-17 中航光电科技股份有限公司 Fireproof short-circuit electrical connector

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