CN105024097A - Method for ultrasonically eliminating lithium ion battery lithium precipitation at variable temperature and pressure - Google Patents

Method for ultrasonically eliminating lithium ion battery lithium precipitation at variable temperature and pressure Download PDF

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CN105024097A
CN105024097A CN201410180461.1A CN201410180461A CN105024097A CN 105024097 A CN105024097 A CN 105024097A CN 201410180461 A CN201410180461 A CN 201410180461A CN 105024097 A CN105024097 A CN 105024097A
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lithium
ion battery
carbonate
lithium ion
battery
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陈疆
张力
张柏秦
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GUANGZHOU JIELI NEW ENERGY TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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GUANGZHOU JIELI NEW ENERGY TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/50Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for ultrasonically eliminating lithium ion battery lithium precipitation at variable temperature and pressure. A lithium ion battery obtained after lithium precipitation is placed in lithium ion battery variable temperature and pressure ultrasonic equipment, at set temperature and pressure, gas, liquid and particles inside the lithium ion battery are sampled through a battery external connection type preparation device and the microwave ultrasonic dispersion crushing technology, the gas, the liquid and the particles inside the battery are sucked away and cleaned away, reactants of metal lithium are input, after the precipitated metal lithium is completely eliminated, the reactants, impurities, water and the like are discharged, a solvent, lithium salt, additives, an electrolyte and the like are input, and the battery is charged and discharged. According to cathode and anode materials of the lithium ion battery and the sampling analysis result, a proper quantity of the electrolyte is added, or the solvent, the lithium salt, the additives and part of the electrolyte are supplemented, the lithium ion battery is repaired, and the lithium ion battery lithium precipitation problem is effectively solved.

Description

Method for eliminating lithium separation of lithium ion battery by temperature and pressure changing and ultrasonic
Technical Field
The invention relates to a method for eliminating lithium separation of a lithium ion battery, in particular to a method for eliminating lithium separation of the lithium ion battery by temperature-changing, pressure-changing and ultrasonic.
Background
The capacity of the lithium ion battery is necessarily reduced in the using process. Especially, when a plurality of lithium ion battery packs are combined into a high-voltage and large-capacity battery pack to be applied, for example, the battery pack is used as a mobile energy source to drive a new energy vehicle and is used as an energy storage power station to adjust the operation of a power grid, the lithium ion battery packs with large capacity, high power and long service life are essential conditions. During the use process of the lithium ion battery, the electrical property of the lithium ion battery is attenuated and the safety of the lithium ion battery is reduced due to various factors. For example: electrolyte is dried up, is converted into gas phase, and is subjected to short circuit, grain refinement of positive and negative active materials, asymmetric lattice change, less particle disorder, increased micro strain and the like caused by fragments, so that the pore structure in the original battery is changed, the migration path of lithium ions is changed, and lithium precipitation and lithium dendrite generation are caused. Lithium is separated out, dendrite is easily generated in the circulation process, and a diaphragm is pierced, so that safety accidents are caused.
Since metallic lithium, i.e., elemental lithium, is generated, it has a strong oxidizing property and is a highly dangerous product. After the lithium is separated from the battery, the safety of the battery is reduced, and particularly when the battery is extruded, impacted, vibrated and dropped by the outside, the battery is easy to explode and ignite, which means that a battery manufacturer often finds that the battery smokes or even explodes and ignites in the transportation process when the battery manufacturer does not drive out of a factory or transports the battery. The reason why the civil aviation bureau requires that the plane carrying lithium battery and the related portable electronic device are carried along and cannot be stored in luggage for consignment is that the space for storing the luggage in the warehouse is relatively narrow and is easy to collide or extrude, and the lithium ion battery is carried along as much as possible for ensuring the flight safety. The lithium is separated, so that the safety of the lithium ion battery is greatly reduced, the battery performance is greatly influenced, and the cycle, the capacity and the like are reduced.
At present, in an advanced lithium ion battery repairing method, as disclosed in chinese patent publication No. 104102255104a entitled "method for battery or capacitor negative pressure preparation, storage, use, and repair", a battery is repaired by using an externally connected battery preparing apparatus in combination with microwave and ultrasonic wave application techniques in a set temperature-adjustable environment. The above-mentioned technical drawbacks are not detailed descriptions of a practical solution for eliminating lithium deposition in lithium ion batteries.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to develop a method for eliminating lithium separation of a lithium ion battery by temperature-variable pressure-variable ultrasound aiming at the reason of the lithium separation of the lithium ion battery, which can dredge pores in the lithium ion battery, dredge a lithium ion migration path, eliminate lithium separation and lithium dendrite and effectively solve the problem of lithium separation of the lithium ion battery.
The method for eliminating lithium separation of the lithium ion battery by temperature and pressure changing ultrasound is to place the lithium ion battery with separated lithium into temperature and pressure changing ultrasound equipment of the lithium ion battery, and adopts the technical scheme disclosed by the Chinese patent publication No. 104102255104A named as a method for preparing, storing, using and repairing the battery or the capacitor under negative pressure. Under the set temperature and pressure, the gas, liquid and particles in the lithium ion battery are sampled, the gas, liquid and particles in the battery are absorbed and cleaned by using a battery external preparation device and a microwave ultrasonic dispersion crushing technology, the reactant of the metal lithium is input, after the precipitated metal lithium is completely eliminated, the reactant, moisture, impurities and the like are discharged, a solvent, lithium salt, an additive and the like are input, the battery is charged and discharged, the liquid and gas components in the battery are changed, and the lithium precipitation of the battery is eliminated by adjusting the gas and liquid parameters in the battery in the charging and discharging process.
The method for eliminating lithium separation of the lithium ion battery by temperature and pressure changing and ultrasonic treatment is realized by adopting the following technical scheme:
a lithium ion battery which is checked and verified to separate lithium, or a lithium ion battery with the capacity retention rate lower than 80%, or a lithium ion battery with the battery performance parameters lower than the national standard, or a lithium ion battery with the performance parameters which can not meet the use requirements are connected into a temperature-changing, pressure-changing and ultrasonic device of the lithium ion battery with an ultrasonic cavitation device, and the elimination of the metal lithium separated out from the lithium ion battery is realized by adopting the technical scheme disclosed by the Chinese patent publication No. CN 102255104A named as a method for preparing, storing, using and repairing the battery or the capacitor under the set temperature and pressure by using an external battery type preparation device and the ultrasonic crushing and dispersing function.
The process flow of the method for eliminating lithium separation of the lithium ion battery by temperature and pressure changing and ultrasound comprises the following steps:
1. starting a temperature and pressure changing system to absorb and remove gas, liquid and particles existing inside the lithium ion battery and in the porous pole piece;
2. starting an ultrasonic crushing and dispersing function, introducing a cleaning medium with a cavitation effect, and crushing separated metal lithium and gas and liquid remained in the porous electrode;
3. further detecting chemical components of gas and liquid in the lithium ion battery to judge whether lithium analysis of the lithium ion battery is completely eliminated;
4. starting a temperature and pressure changing ultrasonic system to remove metal lithium fragments, impurities, water and the like in the battery;
5. and when the detection result proves that the lithium precipitation of the lithium ion battery is completely eliminated, carrying out vacuum drying on the battery, and adding electrolyte, a supplementary solvent, lithium salt and an additive into the battery according to the anode and cathode materials of the lithium ion battery and the result of sampling analysis. Wherein,
the cleaning medium is one or more of electrolyte, solvent, lithium salt and additive in the invention;
electrolyte solution: a commercially available electrolyte;
and (3) solvent supplement: ethylene carbonate/EC, dimethyl carbonate/DMC, diethyl carbonate DEC, methylethyl carbonate/EMC, methyl ester, 1, 4-butylpropyl ester/GBL, propylene carbonate/PC, methylpropyl carbonate/PMC, ethylene carbonate/VEC, vinylene carbonate/VC, ethylene glycol dimethyl ether/DME, 1, 3-dioxolane/DOL, tetrahydrofuran/THF, T-butyrolactone/1 f-BL, gamma-butyrolactone, 2-methyltetrahydrofuran/2-Me-THF, methyl formate/MF, methyl acetate/MA, methyl propionate/MP, ethyl acetate/EA, ethyl propionate/EP, methyl butyrate/MB, ethyl butyrate/EB, dimethoxymethane/DMM, diethoxyethane/DEE, 1, 2-dimethoxyethane/DME, 2-dimethoxypropane/DMP, 2-methyl-1, 3-dioxolane/2 MeDOL, 4-methyl1, 3-dioxolane/4-MeODL, thionyl chloride/SOCl2Sulfuryl chloride/SO2Cl2Isopropyl ester/IPA, isoamyl acetate, succinonitrile, propionitrile, sulfolane, diglyme/DGM, triglyme/TGM, tetraglyme/TEGM, dimethyl sulfoxide/DMSO, butylene carbonate/BC, methyl ethylene carbonate/MEC, trimethoxypropane/TMP, N-diethylacetamide, xylene, toluene, dimethyl ether, diethyl ether, diglyme, hexamethylphosphoric triamide, acetonitrile, ethylene carbonate, propylene carbonate, N-methylpyrrolidone, 3-methyl-2-oxazolidinone, dimethylformamide, dimethylacetamide, dimethyl sulfate/DMS, diethyl sulfate/DES, ethylene glycol diacetate, dimethyl sulfite, ethylene glycol sulfite, methanol, ethanol, acetonitrile, ethylene glycol sulfate, ethylene glycol dimethyl sulfate, propylene glycol, Propanol, butanol, ethyl acetate MA, methyl butyrate MB, N-dimethyl trifluoroacetamide/DTA, dipropyl carbonate/DPC, dibutyl carbonate/DBC, alpha-Br-lambda-butyrolactone, methyl chloroformate, 1, 3-benzodioxo-2-one, propylene fluoro carbonate/F-PC, trans-2, 3-butylene carbonate, methyl ethylene carbonate, methyl propyl carbonate, anisole, chloroethylene carbonate, 12-crown-4 ether/12-Cr-4, etc.;
lithium salt: lithium hexafluorophosphate/LiPF6 Lithium hexafluoroarsenate/LiAsF6Lithium tetrafluoroborate/LiBF4Lithium perchlorate/LiClO4Lithium trifluoromethanesulfonate/LiCF3SO3Lithium bis (oxalato) borate/LiBOB, lithium bis (oxalato) borate/LiODFB, lithium bis (fluorosulfonyl) imide/LiFSI, lithium bis (trifluoromethanesulfonyl) imide LiTFSI, fluoroethylene carbonate/FEC, lithium trifluoromethyl sulfinylimine/LiN (CF)3S02)n(n = 2-5), lithium trifluoromethylsulfinylcarbonyl/LiC (CF)3SO2)3 Lithium triflate/LiCF3SO3、Li2S-SiS2、Li2S-B2S3、Li2S-P2S5Lithium iodide/Lil, lithium phosphate/Li3PO4、70Li2S-30P2S5、LiGe0.25P0.75S4、80Li2S-20P2S5、Li2S-SiS20Lithium bis (perfluoroethylsulfonyl) imide/Li (C)2F5SO2)N、 Li(CD3SO2)3Bis (1,1,1,3,3, 3-hexafluoroisopropoxysulfonyl) imide lithium/LiHFPSI, lithium aluminum tetrachloride/LiAlCl4:Li2B10C10、LiSCN、LiTaF6、LiGeF6、A1Si(CH3)2Li、LiBl2Cl2Lithium trifluoroborate/Li (CF)3BF3);
Additive: TPFPB, phenylcyclohexane, 2, 7-dibromothianthrene, 2, 7-diacetylthianthrene, N, N' -dimethyltrifluoroacetamide, vinylene carbonate/VC, vinyl ethylene carbonate/VEC, cyclohexylbenzene/CHB, ethylene sulfite/ES, ethylene sulfate/DTD, propylene sulfite/PS, propylene sulfate, phenyl acetone, 1,4 butane sultone/1, 4BS, 1, 3-propane sultone, 4-methyl ethylene sulfate, 4-methyl ethylene sulfite, diethyl (cyanomethyl) phosphonate, N, N-dimethylformamide DMF, methane disulfonic acid methylene, tris (trimethylsilane) phosphite, tris (trimethylsilane) borate, 4-methyl vinyl sulfite, butylene sulfite, methyl sulfite, Tris (trimethylsilane) phosphate, 2-diphenylpropane, 4-methylsulfate ethylene ester, biphenyl/BP, dicyclohexylcarbodiimide/DCC, fluoroethylene carbonate/F-EC, chloroethylene carbonate, dichloroethylene carbonate, vinylene carbonate, vinylethylene carbonate, thiophene, carbon dioxide, sulfur dioxide, halogenated EC, methyl chloroformate, bromobutyrolactone, phosphorus-based flame retardant: trimethyl phosphate, triphenyl phosphate, fluoro-phosphate, alkyl perfluoro alkyl ether, halogen flame retardant: fluoro carbonate, SA, TPFPB, dioxygen DPO, hydrogenated biphenyl dioxygen H-DPO, PVDF, CO2、CO、N2O、SO2Carbonic acid, CS2Butyl sultone/BS, tetraethylammonium tetrafluoroborate (TEABF4), phenyl phosphate TPP, 3-butyl phosphate TBP, diphenyl carbonate and diphenol diaryl ether, hexamethoxycyclotriphosphazine [ NP (OCH)32H, -valerolactone, gamma-caprolactone, methylene methanedisulfonate, 4-methyl ethylene sulfite;
6. and charging and discharging the battery, and sealing.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
the invention utilizes a battery external connection type preparation device and an ultrasonic cavitation generator, realizes the removal and sampling of gas, liquid and particles in a lithium ion battery by utilizing a cavitation effect, can change the components of the liquid and the gas in the battery under different charge states, charges and discharges the lithium ion battery under the specified conditions of temperature and pressure, eliminates the lithium precipitation of the battery by adjusting the components, the parameters and the like of the gas, the liquid and the parameters in the battery and matching with an ultrasonic cavitation dispersion crushing device in the charging and discharging process, and realizes the repair of the lithium ion battery by adding proper electrolyte or supplementing solvent, lithium salt, additive and partial electrolyte according to the anode and cathode materials of the lithium ion battery and the result of sampling analysis.
Detailed Description
The first embodiment is as follows:
the battery is connected into an external preparation device, the external preparation device adopts the technical scheme disclosed by the Chinese patent publication No. CN 102255104A named as a method for preparing, storing, using and repairing the battery or the capacitor under negative pressure, and the device is provided with a plurality of connectors. For common consumer lithium batteries, a butt joint mode is adopted, and only the butt joint part meets the requirements of sealing, insulation and corrosion resistance; however, for the power lithium ion battery, it is necessary to adopt an insertion type, i.e. to select a thin non-metal tube with holes or a gas-permeable ceramic tube which is resistant to electrolyte corrosion, resistant to acid and alkali, not subject to chemical reaction or electrochemical reaction with the input gas, liquid and other substances, and insulated from the shell and positive and negative electrode plates of the lithium battery.
The insertion type purpose is mainly to further uniformly distribute the substances input and output in the process of vacuumizing, pressurizing, inputting solvent, lithium salt, additive and the like in the battery cavity, so that the substances can uniformly enter or uniformly leave.
1. After the capacity, the internal resistance and the voltage of the lithium ion battery are tested, the lithium ion battery with lithium separated out is loaded into a temperature and pressure changing device of the lithium ion battery, and a transducer is connected to the periphery of the battery by adopting the technical scheme disclosed by the Chinese patent publication No. 104102255104A named as a method for preparing, storing, using and repairing the battery or the capacitor under negative pressure. Extracting gas, liquid and particles in the battery by using a battery external preparation device at the temperature of 25 ℃ and under the atmospheric pressure, and analyzing chemical components of the gas, the liquid and the particles;
2. starting an ultrasonic cavitation device to disperse and crush the metallic lithium separated out on the pole pieces and substances such as gas, liquid and the like adhered to the porous wall;
3. and completely extracting liquid and gas in the battery, starting the ultrasonic cavitation device again to dredge the pore channel, and removing substances fallen off by the ultrasonic waves. Repeating the steps for several times, and then performing vacuum drying;
4. introducing liquid nitrogen or nitrogen N ₂ into the lithium ion battery to react the precipitated metal lithium with N ₂ to generate a lithium-nitrogen compound, wherein the nitrogen molecule is formed by combining two nitrogen atoms through a triple bond, so that the structure is stable; however, if metallic lithium is present in the battery, the metallic lithium reacts with nitrogen gas directly, and therefore the reaction is easy to proceed, and therefore, parameters such as the speed, temperature, pressure, etc. of the reaction need to be controlled according to the amount of metallic lithium precipitated in the lithium ion battery;
6 Li + N₂= 2Li₃N
5. the battery is further detected by adopting instruments such as FT-IR (Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy), HRTEM (high-resolution transmission electron microscope), XPS (X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy), SERS (surface enhanced Raman scattering), SEM and the like to confirm that the lithium analysis of the lithium ion battery is completely eliminated;
6. vacuum drying is carried out on the lithium ion battery, and new electrolyte is injected, wherein the electrolyte is a commercially available electrolyte and is qualified through inspection, such as: electrolyte produced by new chemical material limited of gorgeon national Thailand of Zhang hong City, and additives such as: lithium bistrifluoromethanesulfonimide, ethylene carbonate. And charging and discharging the lithium ion battery, and sealing.
Example two:
repeat steps 1,2 and 3 of example one. And (3) reducing the temperature of the lithium ion battery to be below 0 ℃, introducing methanol into the lithium ion battery, and reacting the metal lithium with the methanol to generate lithium methoxide. Since hydrogen is generated in the reaction product, the inside of the lithium ion battery needs to be kept in a negative pressure state during the reaction process, and after the reaction is finished, the steps 5 and 6 in the first embodiment are repeated. Similarly, ethanol, isopropanol, etc. may also be added to form lithium ethoxide (C)2H6O.Li), lithium isopropoxide (C)2H3O3 .Li), lithium isopropyl (C)3H8O.Li), n-hexyllithium (C)6H13Li), lithium methoxide (CH)3LiO), methyl lithium (CH)3Li), lithium tert-butoxide (C)4H9LiO), lithium diisopropylamide (C)6H14LiN), phenyllithium (C)6H5Li), sec-butyl lithium (C)4H9Li), lithium hydride (LiH), lithium amide (LiNH)2) Isobutyl lithium (C)4H9Li), n-butyllithium (C)4H9Li), lithium isopropyl (C)3H8O.Li), lithium glycolate (C)2H3O3 .Li), and the like.
2Li +2CH3OH = 2CH3OLi + H2
After the lithium ion battery is confirmed to be completely eliminated, the lithium ion battery is subjected to vacuum drying, and new electrolyte is injected, such as: electrolyte LBC312-125 produced by New Zebra science and technology Limited.
Example three:
repeating steps 1,2 and 3 in the first embodiment. Regulating the temperature and pressure of the lithium ion battery, introducing oxygen or water vapor into the lithium ion battery, and reacting with the lithium metal to generate Li2O, LiOH, carbon dioxide is introduced to form lithium carbonate. Since gas is generated during the reaction, attention is paid to parameters such as pressure in the system.
4Li +O2→ 2Li2O
2Li+2H2O=2LiOH+H2
Li2O + CO2= Li2CO3
2LiOH + CO2= Li2CO3+H2O
2 Li2O2+ 2 CO2→ 2 Li2CO3+ O2
And after the reaction is finished, carrying out vacuum drying on the lithium ion battery. When the lithium ion battery is a high-voltage system, the electrolyte is selected from electrolyte LBC326 produced by New Zebra science and technology Limited, and the lithium ion battery is charged, discharged and sealed.
Example four:
repeat steps 1,2 and 3 of the first embodiment. Regulating the temperature and pressure of the lithium ion battery, introducing carbonic acid or oxalic acid and carbonate organic solvent into the lithium ion battery, and reacting with lithium metal to generate Li2CO3LiF, LiOH and LiOH.H2O, alkyl lithium. Since gas is generated during the reaction, attention is paid to parameters such as pressure in the system.
H2C2O2+2Li==Li2C2O4+H2
And after the reaction is finished, carrying out vacuum drying on the lithium ion battery. When the anode material of the lithium ion battery is ternary and the cathode is carbon graphite, electrolyte TC-E858 produced by Guangzhou Tiancigao New materials GmbH is selected, and additives such as valerolactone, gamma-caprolactone and caprolactone can be added to charge and discharge the lithium ion battery and seal the lithium ion battery.

Claims (6)

1. A method for eliminating lithium separation of a lithium ion battery by temperature and pressure changing and ultrasonic treatment comprises the steps of testing and verifying a lithium separation lithium ion battery, or the lithium ion battery with the capacity retention rate lower than 80 percent, or the lithium ion battery with the battery performance parameter lower than the national standard, or the lithium ion battery with performance parameters which can not meet the use requirements is connected into the equipment of the lithium ion battery with the ultrasonic cavitation device for changing temperature, pressure and ultrasonic waves, adopts the technical proposal disclosed by Chinese patent publication No. CN 102255104A and entitled method for preparing, storing, using and repairing batteries or capacitors under negative pressure, under the set temperature and pressure, the elimination of the metal lithium precipitated from the lithium ion battery is realized by utilizing the externally connected preparation device of the battery and the ultrasonic crushing and dispersing function, the method is characterized in that the process flow of the method for eliminating lithium separation of the lithium ion battery by variable temperature, variable pressure and ultrasound is as follows:
(1) starting a temperature and pressure changing system to absorb and remove gas, liquid and particles existing inside the lithium ion battery and in the porous pole piece;
(2) starting an ultrasonic crushing and dispersing function, introducing a cleaning medium with a cavitation effect, crushing separated metal lithium, and gas and liquid remained in the porous electrode;
(3) further detecting chemical components of gas and liquid in the lithium ion battery to judge whether lithium analysis of the lithium ion battery is completely eliminated;
(4) starting a temperature and pressure changing system to remove metal lithium scraps, impurities, water and the like in the battery;
(5) when the detection result proves that the lithium precipitation of the lithium ion battery is completely eliminated, carrying out vacuum drying on the battery, and adding electrolyte, a supplementary solvent, lithium salt and an additive according to the anode and cathode materials of the lithium ion battery and the result of sampling analysis;
(6) and charging and discharging the battery, and sealing.
2. The method for eliminating lithium evolution of the lithium ion battery by temperature and pressure change and ultrasound according to claim 1, wherein the electrolyte is a commercially available electrolyte.
3. The method for eliminating lithium separation of the lithium ion battery by temperature and pressure change and ultrasound according to claim 1, wherein the cleaning medium having the cavitation effect is one or more of 4, 5 and 6 in the claims.
4. The method for eliminating lithium separation of the lithium ion battery by using temperature and pressure varying ultrasonic waves according to claim 1, wherein the supplementary solvent is: ethylene carbonate/EC, dimethyl carbonate/DMC, diethyl carbonateDEC, methylethyl carbonate/EMC, methyl ester, 1, 4-butylpropyl carbonate/GBL, propylene carbonate/PC, methylpropyl carbonate/PMC, ethyleneethylene carbonate/VEC, vinylene carbonate/VC, ethylene glycol dimethyl ether/DME, 1, 3-dioxolane/DOL, tetrahydrofuran feed/THF, T-butyrolactone/1 f-BL, γ -butyrolactone, 2-methyltetrahydrofuran/2-Me-THF, methyl formate/MF, methyl acetate/MA, methyl propionate/MP, ethyl acetate/EA, ethyl propionate/EP, methyl butyrate/MB, ethyl butyrate/EB, dimethoxymethane/DMM, diethoxyethane/DEE, 1, 2-dimethoxyethane/DME, DME, 2, 2-Dimethoxypropane/DMP, 2-methyl-1, 3-dioxolane/2 MeDOL, 4-methyl-1, 3-dioxolane/4 MeDOL, thionyl chloride/SOCl2Sulfuryl chloride/SO2Cl2Isopropyl ester/IPA, isoamyl acetate, succinonitrile, propionitrile, sulfolane, diglyme/DGM, triglyme/TGM, tetraglyme/TEGM, dimethyl sulfoxide/DMSO, butylene carbonate/BC, methyl ethylene carbonate/MEC, trimethoxypropane/TMP, N-diethylacetamide, xylene, toluene, dimethyl ether, diethyl ether, diglyme, hexamethylphosphoric triamide, acetonitrile, ethylene carbonate, propylene carbonate, N-methylpyrrolidone, 3-methyl-2-oxazolidinone, dimethylformamide, dimethylacetamide, dimethyl sulfate/DMS, diethyl sulfate/DES, ethylene glycol diacetate, dimethyl sulfite, ethylene glycol sulfite, methanol, ethanol, acetonitrile, ethylene glycol sulfate, ethylene glycol dimethyl sulfate, propylene glycol, Propanol, butanol, ethyl acetate MA, methyl butyrate MB, N-dimethyl trifluoroacetamide/DTA, dipropyl carbonate/DPC, dibutyl carbonate/DBC, alpha-Br-lambda-butyrolactone, methyl chloroformate, 1, 3-benzodioxo-2-one, fluoropropylene carbonate/F-PC, trans-2, 3-butylene carbonate, methyl ethylene carbonate, methyl propyl carbonate, anisole, chloroethylene carbonate, 12-crown-4 ether/12-Cr-4, and the like.
5. The method for eliminating lithium separation of the lithium ion battery by temperature and pressure change and ultrasound according to claim 1, wherein the lithium salt is: lithium hexafluorophosphate/LiPF6 Lithium hexafluoroarsenate/LiAsF6Lithium tetrafluoroborate/LiBF4Lithium perchlorate/LiClO4Lithium trifluoromethanesulfonate/LiCF3SO3Lithium bis (oxalato) borate/LiBOB, lithium bis (oxalato) borate/LiODFB, lithium bis (fluorosulfonyl) imide/LiFSI, lithium bis (trifluoromethanesulfonyl) imide LiTFSI, fluoroethylene carbonate/FEC, lithium trifluoromethyl sulfinylimine/LiN (CF)3S02)n(n = 2-5), lithium trifluoromethylsulfinylcarbonyl/LiC (CF)3SO2)3 Lithium triflate/LiCF3SO3、Li2S-SiS2、Li2S-B2S3、Li2S-P2S5Lithium iodide/Lil, lithium phosphate/Li3PO4、70Li2S-30P2S5、LiGe0.25P0.75S4、80Li2S-20P2S5、Li2S-SiS20Lithium bis (perfluoroethylsulfonyl) imide/Li (C)2F5SO2)N、 Li(CD3SO2)3Bis (1,1,1,3,3, 3-hexafluoroisopropoxysulfonyl) imide lithium/LiHFPSI, lithium aluminum tetrachloride/LiAlCl4:Li2B10C10、LiSCN、LiTaF6、 LiGeF6、A1Si(CH3)2Li、LiBl2Cl2Lithium trifluoroborate/Li (CF)3BF3)。
6. The method for eliminating lithium deposition of a lithium ion battery by temperature and pressure changing and ultrasonic treatment according to claim 1, wherein the additive is TPFPB, phenylcyclohexane, 2, 7-dibromothianthrene, 2, 7-diacetylthianthrene, N, N' -dimethyltrifluoroacetamide, vinylene carbonate/VC, vinyl ethylene carbonate/VEC, cyclohexylbenzene/CHB, ethylene sulfite/ES, ethylene sulfate/DTD, propylene sulfite/PS, propylene sulfate, phenyl acetone, 1,4 butane sultone/1, 4BS, 1, 3-propane sultone, 4-methyl ethylene sulfate, 4-methyl ethylene sulfite, diethyl (cyanomethyl) phosphonate, N, N-dimethylformamide DMF, methylene methanedisulfonate, dimethyl formamide DMF, dimethyl methanedisulfonate, Tris (trimethylsilane)Phosphite, tris (trimethylsilane) borate, 4-methyl ethylene sulfite, butylene sulfite, tris (trimethylsilane) phosphate, 2-diphenylpropane, 4-methylsulfate, biphenyl/BP, dicyclohexylcarbodiimide/DCC, fluoroethylene carbonate/F-EC, chloroethylene carbonate, dichloroethylene carbonate, vinylene carbonate, vinylethylene carbonate, thiophene, carbon dioxide, sulfur dioxide, halogenated EC, methyl chloroformate, bromobutyrolactone, phosphorus flame retardant trimethyl phosphate, triphenyl phosphate, fluorophosphate, alkyl perfluoroalkyl ether, halogen flame retardant fluoro carbonate, SA, TPFPB, oxo DPO, hydrogenated diphenyl oxo H-DPO, PVDF, CO, phosphorus flame retardant trimethyl phosphate, triphenyl phosphate, fluoro phosphate, alkyl perfluoroalkyl ether, halogen flame retardant fluoro carbonate, SA, TPFPB, oxo DPO, hydrogenated diphenyl oxo H-DPO2、CO、N2O、SO2Carbonic acid, CS2Butynedioic acid lactone/BS, tetraethylammonium tetrafluoroborate (TEABF4), phenyl phosphate TPP, 3-butyl phosphate TBP, diphenyl carbonate and diphenol diaryl ether, hexamethoxycyclotriphosphazine [ NP (OCH 3) 2 ], -valerolactone, gamma-caprolactone, methylene methanedisulfonate, 4-methyl ethylene sulfite.
CN201410180461.1A 2014-05-02 2014-05-02 Method for ultrasonically eliminating lithium ion battery lithium precipitation at variable temperature and pressure Pending CN105024097A (en)

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CN107487865A (en) * 2017-09-12 2017-12-19 中山大学 A kind of bioelectrochemistry effectively processing phenolic waste water containing chromium and the method produced electricity
CN108400384A (en) * 2018-04-27 2018-08-14 大同新成新材料股份有限公司 A kind of Li-C battery electrolytes and preparation method thereof and device
CN108598573A (en) * 2017-12-30 2018-09-28 常州水精灵环保设备有限公司 A kind of preparation method of lithium battery electrolytes
CN108963356A (en) * 2018-06-12 2018-12-07 无锡智安能科技有限公司 A kind of devices and methods therefor obtaining the distribution of inside lithium ion cell state
CN109830747A (en) * 2019-01-17 2019-05-31 珠海光宇电池有限公司 A kind of application of electrolysis additive and electrolyte and electrolyte
CN110108799A (en) * 2019-06-06 2019-08-09 刘威 The detection method and device of battery lithium ions transition state
CN111116659A (en) * 2018-10-31 2020-05-08 张家港市国泰华荣化工新材料有限公司 Compound, electrolyte and lithium ion battery
CN111354988A (en) * 2018-12-24 2020-06-30 宁德时代新能源科技股份有限公司 Lithium dendrite elimination method and device and computer readable storage medium
CN112864468A (en) * 2021-01-28 2021-05-28 苏州酷卡环保科技有限公司 Formation method of power lithium ion battery
US11349115B2 (en) 2018-04-27 2022-05-31 Dow Global Technologies Llc Solvent systems for use in lithium ion battery production
WO2022191721A1 (en) * 2021-03-08 2022-09-15 Juanico Drandreb Earl Methods and system of acoustically assisted battery operation
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CN107487865A (en) * 2017-09-12 2017-12-19 中山大学 A kind of bioelectrochemistry effectively processing phenolic waste water containing chromium and the method produced electricity
CN108598573B (en) * 2017-12-30 2020-11-20 义乌市君胜科技有限公司 Preparation method of lithium battery electrolyte
CN108598573A (en) * 2017-12-30 2018-09-28 常州水精灵环保设备有限公司 A kind of preparation method of lithium battery electrolytes
CN108400384A (en) * 2018-04-27 2018-08-14 大同新成新材料股份有限公司 A kind of Li-C battery electrolytes and preparation method thereof and device
CN108400384B (en) * 2018-04-27 2023-09-22 广东智子智能技术有限公司 Li-C battery electrolyte and preparation method and device thereof
US11349115B2 (en) 2018-04-27 2022-05-31 Dow Global Technologies Llc Solvent systems for use in lithium ion battery production
CN108963356A (en) * 2018-06-12 2018-12-07 无锡智安能科技有限公司 A kind of devices and methods therefor obtaining the distribution of inside lithium ion cell state
CN111116659A (en) * 2018-10-31 2020-05-08 张家港市国泰华荣化工新材料有限公司 Compound, electrolyte and lithium ion battery
CN111354988A (en) * 2018-12-24 2020-06-30 宁德时代新能源科技股份有限公司 Lithium dendrite elimination method and device and computer readable storage medium
CN111354988B (en) * 2018-12-24 2021-10-08 宁德时代新能源科技股份有限公司 Lithium dendrite elimination method and device and computer readable storage medium
CN109830747A (en) * 2019-01-17 2019-05-31 珠海光宇电池有限公司 A kind of application of electrolysis additive and electrolyte and electrolyte
CN110108799A (en) * 2019-06-06 2019-08-09 刘威 The detection method and device of battery lithium ions transition state
CN112864468A (en) * 2021-01-28 2021-05-28 苏州酷卡环保科技有限公司 Formation method of power lithium ion battery
WO2022191721A1 (en) * 2021-03-08 2022-09-15 Juanico Drandreb Earl Methods and system of acoustically assisted battery operation
CN118533209A (en) * 2024-07-25 2024-08-23 比亚迪股份有限公司 Optical fiber sensor, detection device, battery system and detection system

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