CN105023458A - Parking space management system and method - Google Patents

Parking space management system and method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105023458A
CN105023458A CN201410151673.7A CN201410151673A CN105023458A CN 105023458 A CN105023458 A CN 105023458A CN 201410151673 A CN201410151673 A CN 201410151673A CN 105023458 A CN105023458 A CN 105023458A
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China
Prior art keywords
parking
user
parking stall
predetermined
vehicle
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Pending
Application number
CN201410151673.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄浩铭
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shenzhen Futaihong Precision Industry Co Ltd
Chiun Mai Communication Systems Inc
Original Assignee
Shenzhen Futaihong Precision Industry Co Ltd
Chiun Mai Communication Systems Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shenzhen Futaihong Precision Industry Co Ltd, Chiun Mai Communication Systems Inc filed Critical Shenzhen Futaihong Precision Industry Co Ltd
Priority to CN201410151673.7A priority Critical patent/CN105023458A/en
Priority to TW103137764A priority patent/TW201539396A/en
Publication of CN105023458A publication Critical patent/CN105023458A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Management, Administration, Business Operations System, And Electronic Commerce (AREA)
  • Traffic Control Systems (AREA)

Abstract

A parking space management method comprises the following steps of using a monitor to monitor usage conditions of all the parking spaces in a parking lot and recording state information of each parking space; when a user drives a vehicle to enter into the parking lot, using near field communication equipment to acquire a contact mode of the user; when a request of acquiring parking space information from mobile electronic terminal is received, sending the recorded parking space state information to the mobile electronic terminal; when a parking space reservation request from the mobile electronic terminal is received and the state of the parking space which is reserved through the request is idle, updating the state of the parking space which is reserved through the request to be occupied and prompting the user that the reservation is successful according to the contact mode of the user. The invention also provides a parking space management system. By using the method and the system of the invention, the user can rapidly carry out parking.

Description

Parking occupancy management system and method
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of parking occupancy management system and method.
Background technology
Along with the develop rapidly of automobile industry, city difficult problem of parking is more and more outstanding, improves park situation and facility, improves efficiency of parking extremely urgent.At present, most of parking lot is all by parking lot staff to parking stall partition monitor, and car owner is as need be found fast and to arrive idle parking stall still more difficult, when being particularly in large parking lot.So, parking lot overall operation efficiency just can be caused low, even cause monitoring chaotic.
Summary of the invention
In view of above content, be necessary to provide a kind of parking occupancy management system and method, the parking stall behaviour in service in real time in monitoring parking lot, upgrade in time vacant parking space information, is convenient to car owner and stops fast, improves parking lot operational efficiency.
A kind of parking stall management method, be applied to control center, this control center is connected with near-field communication device, watch-dog and mobile electronic terminal, and the method comprises: utilize described watch-dog to monitor the service condition on all parking stalls in parking lot, record the status information on each parking stall; When user's steering vehicle enters described parking lot, described near-field communication device is utilized to obtain the contact method of user; When receiving the request of the acquisition parking space information coming from described mobile electronic terminal, the status information on the parking stall of record is sent to described mobile electronic terminal; When receiving the predetermined request in the parking stall that comes from described mobile electronic terminal and ask the state on predetermined parking stall to be in the free time, the state upgrading the predetermined parking stall of this request in taking, and makes a reservation for successfully according to the contact method prompting user of user.
A kind of parking occupancy management system, run on control center, this control center is connected with near-field communication device, watch-dog and mobile electronic terminal, this system comprises: the first monitoring module, utilize described watch-dog to monitor the service condition on all parking stalls in parking lot, record the status information on each parking stall; Acquisition module, for when user's steering vehicle enters described parking lot, utilizes described near-field communication device to obtain the contact method of user; Enquiry module, for when receiving the request of the acquisition parking space information coming from described mobile electronic terminal, sends to described mobile electronic terminal by the status information on the parking stall of record; Predetermined module, for when receiving the predetermined request in the parking stall that comes from described mobile electronic terminal and ask the state on predetermined parking stall to be in the free time, the state upgrading the predetermined parking stall of this request in taking, and makes a reservation for successfully according to the contact method prompting user of user.
Compared to prior art, the present invention monitors the behaviour in service on the parking stall in parking lot in real time, and upgrade in time vacant parking space information, and this information is sent to mobile electronic terminal, there is provided up-to-date parking space information to user, not only facilitate user and stop fast, also improve parking lot operational efficiency.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the running environment schematic diagram of parking occupancy management system preferred embodiment of the present invention.
The hardware structure figure of Tu2Shi Tu1Zhong control center.
Fig. 3 is the functional block diagram of parking occupancy management system preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the process flow diagram of parking stall of the present invention management method preferred embodiment.
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram that the status information on parking stall represents to scheme surface and interface.
Fig. 6 is that prompting user parking stall makes a reservation for successful schematic diagram.
Main element symbol description
Control center 1
Network 2
Near-field communication device 3
Watch-dog 4
Mobile electronic terminal 5
Parking occupancy management system 10
Display device 11
Input equipment 12
Storer 13
Processor 14
First monitoring module 101
Acquisition module 102
Enquiry module 103
Predetermined module 104
Second monitoring module 105
Charging Module 106
Embodiment
Consulting shown in Fig. 1, is the running environment schematic diagram of parking occupancy management system preferred embodiment of the present invention.Described parking occupancy management system 10 is installed and is run in control center 1, and described control center 1 is a kind of electronic equipment (such as computing machine or server), and its quantity can be one, also can be multiple stage.This control center 1 is connected with near-field communication device 3, watch-dog 4 and mobile electronic terminal 5 by network 2, and data message or request in order to receive the said equipment transmission are gone forward side by side row relax.
Described network 2 can be cable network, also can be wireless network, carries out communication and data transmission in order to the convenient electric room be connected.Described network 2 can be the communication network of intranet (Intranet), internet (Internet) or other type, as GPRS, Wi-Fi/WLAN, 3G/WCDMA, 3.5G/HSDPA etc.
Described near-field communication device 3 is arranged at the location such as entrance or outlet in parking lot, in the present embodiment, described near-field communication device 3 can be NFC(Near FieldCommunication near field communication (NFC)) electronic equipment, also can be RFID(Radio Frequency Identification: radio RF recognition technology) electronic equipment.When user uses corresponding near-field communication label discrepancy parking lot, described near-field communication device 3 reads the information in described label, obtains the information such as the contact method (as phone number, E-mail address) of user, license plate number and payment account.In other embodiments, described near-field communication device 3 can also be other identification electronic equipment, such as fingerprint identification device, face scan equipment, iris identification equipment etc., for when user comes in and goes out parking lot, identify user identity, obtain the information such as user's contact method, license plate number and payment account.
In the present embodiment, described watch-dog 4 is installed on the ceiling in parking lot, parking stall neighbouring or other optional positions, this watch-dog 4 can be rotary, fixed or the electronic image pickup device of time flight formula, it, by real-time imaging monitoring, obtains the use information on the parking stall in parking lot.In other embodiments, described watch-dog 4 can also be a kind of totally-enclosed waterproof construction design, can embed the induction type supervising device of (as in steel pipe) in the ground in parking lot, metope and even construction material structure.Such as, described watch-dog 4 is ultrasonic sensors, is judged the service condition on the parking stall in parking lot by real-time ultrasonic ranging.
Generally, a watch-dog 4 is installed near each parking stall, when the parking stall that described watch-dog 4 monitors its correspondence there being vehicle parking, this watch-dog 4, according to the situation monitored, records the information such as the parking information (as berthing time, time departure, parking duration) of described vehicle and the state (as in taking or in the free time) on corresponding parking stall.Described watch-dog 4 has communication and routing function, automatically forms monitor network by control center 1, and the information of record is sent to control center 1 in real time by network 2, thus realizes the real-time monitoring to parking stalls all in parking lot.
Described mobile electronic terminal 5 can be the portable electronic installations such as mobile phone, flat board or e-book, its inside is provided with and the matching used application program of described parking occupancy management system 10, during in order to drive to enter parking lot user, request of access is sent to described control center 1 by described application program, carry out the operations such as real-time parking space information is inquired about, parking stall is predetermined, Parking Fee inquiry, stop fast for user and provide convenient.
Consult shown in Fig. 2, the hardware structure figure of Shi Tu1Zhong control center 1 preferred embodiment.Be provided with parking occupancy management system 10 in described control center 1, this control center 1 also include but not limited to, the display device 11, input equipment 12, storer 13 and the processor 14 that are connected by data bus.Described display device 11 and input equipment 12 are used as the input-output device of described control center 1.Described storer 13 for storing the expenses standard information of the program code of parking occupancy management system 10, data information and described Parking position, as parking fee hourly.This storer 13 can be the internal memory of control center 1 itself, also can be External memory equipment, as SD card (Secure Digital Card, safe digital card).
In the present embodiment, described parking occupancy management system 10 can be divided into one or more module, described one or more module stores in described storer 13 and be configured to by one or more processor (the present embodiment is a processor 14) perform, to complete the present invention.Such as, consult shown in Fig. 3, described parking occupancy management system 10 is divided into the first monitoring module 101, acquisition module 102, enquiry module 103, predetermined module 104, second monitoring module 105 and Charging Module 106.Module alleged by the present invention is the program segment that can complete a specific function, is more suitable for for describing the implementation of software in the controlling in the heart 1 than program, and the detailed functions about module 101-106 specifically describes in the process flow diagram of Fig. 4 later.
Consulting shown in Fig. 4, is the process flow diagram of the preferred embodiment of parking stall of the present invention management method.According to different demands, the execution sequence of the step in the process flow diagram shown in Fig. 4 can change, and some step can be omitted.
Step S21, the first monitoring module 101 utilizes watch-dog 4 to monitor the service condition on all parking stalls in parking lot, records the status information on each parking stall.When a parking stall there being vehicle parking, described first monitoring module 101 by the state recording on this parking stall in taking; When there is no vehicle parking, be in the free time by the state recording on this parking stall.
Step S22, when user's steering vehicle enters described parking lot, acquisition module 102 obtains contact method (such as cell-phone number, E-mail address), the license plate number of described user and the information such as account of paying the fees by near-field communication device 3.
In the present embodiment, user uses parking card to pass in and out parking lot, and containing near-field communication label matching used with described near-field communication device 3 in this parking card, this near-field communication tag memory contains contact method, the license plate number of user and the information such as account of paying the fees.When user card punching enters parking lot, the information of marching into the arena in communication tag described in described near-field communication device 3 reads, obtains the information such as the contact method of described user, license plate number and payment account.
Step S23, when receiving the request of the acquisition parking space information that user is sent by mobile electronic terminal 5, the status information on the parking stall of enquiry module 103 query note, and the status information on the parking stall of record is sent to described mobile electronic terminal 5.
In the present embodiment, be provided with in described mobile electronic terminal 5 and the matching used application program of described parking occupancy management system 10.When receiving the status information on parking stall of described record, this parking stall status information figure surface and interface be processed into as shown in Figure 5 is presented in the display device of described mobile electronic terminal 5 by described application program.In described figure surface and interface, a corresponding parking stall, each space, when the state on parking stall is for taking middle, corresponding for this parking stall space markings is " X " by described application program, when the state on parking stall is in the free time, described application program does not change space corresponding to this parking stall.
Step S24, when receiving the predetermined request in parking stall that user sends, the status information on described enquiry module 103 parking stall that inquiring user request is predetermined from the status information on the parking stall of record.When the state that user asks predetermined parking stall is in the free time, user asks the state updating on predetermined parking stall in taking by predetermined module 104, and points out user to make a reservation for successfully according to the contact method of user by the mode such as note, mail.When user asks the state on predetermined parking stall for taking middle, prompting user makes a reservation for unsuccessfully.
As shown in Figure 5, when user selects the parking stall at black space place in predetermined described figure surface and interface by mobile electronic terminal 5, described enquiry module 103 inquires about this whether existing vehicle parking in parking stall corresponding to black space or scheduled.When the parking stall corresponding to this black space there is no vehicle parking and by reservation time, the status modifier on parking stall corresponding for this black space in taking, and is sent the prompting such as note, mail user and makes a reservation for successfully by described predetermined module 104.As shown in Figure 6, its content comprises the contact method of user, license plate number, the parking stall number of reservation and the expenses standard etc. in this parking lot to the form of described note or mail.When the parking stall corresponding to this black space has vehicle parking or subscribed, described predetermined module 104 points out this parking stall of user occupied, makes a reservation for unsuccessfully.
When parking stall makes a reservation for unsuccessfully, user can obtain the latest state information of described Parking position again, selects other free parking space, resends parking stall predetermined request.Such as, consult shown in Fig. 5, described figure surface and interface comprises the function button of " parking stall renewal ", when user presses this function button, mobile electronic terminal 5 sends the request of parking space information renewal to control center 1, to obtain the latest state information of described Parking position.
Step S25, whether the vehicle of the second monitoring module 105 supervisory user is accommodated to its predetermined parking stall, when user by vehicle parking to its predetermined parking stall time, described second monitoring module 105 record this vehicle start stop time.In the present embodiment, according to the license plate number of user, described second monitoring module 105 judges whether the vehicle of user is accommodated to predetermined parking stall.
Step S26, when the vehicle of user leaves described predetermined parking stall, described second monitoring module 105 records the time that this vehicle terminates to stop, and starts the stop duration of this vehicle of Time Calculation in parking lot of stop according to this vehicle.
Step S27, the parking duration of Charging Module 106 according to the vehicle of user and the expenses standard in parking lot, calculate the Parking Fee of this vehicle.When user leaves parking lot, described Charging Module 106 utilizes near-field communication device 3 to obtain the payment account of user, and deducts described Parking Fee from this payment account.
The present invention, by monitoring the state on parking stall in parking lot in real time, provides up-to-date parking space information by mobile electronic terminal to user timely, not only facilitates user and stop fast, also improves parking lot operational efficiency.
Finally it should be noted that, above embodiment is only in order to illustrate technical scheme of the present invention and unrestricted, although with reference to preferred embodiment to invention has been detailed description, those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that, can modify to technical scheme of the present invention or equivalent replacement, and not depart from the spirit and scope of technical solution of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a parking stall management method, is applied to control center, and this control center is connected with near-field communication device, watch-dog and mobile electronic terminal, it is characterized in that, the method comprises:
First monitoring step, utilizes described watch-dog to monitor the service condition on all parking stalls in parking lot, records the status information on each parking stall;
Obtaining step, when user's steering vehicle enters described parking lot, utilizes described near-field communication device to obtain the contact method of user;
Query steps, when receiving the request of the acquisition parking space information coming from described mobile electronic terminal, sends to described mobile electronic terminal by the status information on the parking stall of record;
Predetermined process, when receiving the predetermined request in the parking stall that comes from described mobile electronic terminal and ask the state on predetermined parking stall to be in the free time, the state upgrading the predetermined parking stall of this request in taking, and makes a reservation for successfully according to the contact method prompting user of user.
2. parking stall as claimed in claim 1 management method, it is characterized in that, the method also comprises:
Second monitoring step, when the vehicle parking of user is to predetermined parking stall, records the time that this vehicle starts to stop, and when the vehicle of user leaves this predetermined parking stall, records the time that this vehicle terminates to stop; And
Charging step, the time, the vehicle that start to stop according to described vehicle terminate the expenses standard in time and the parking lot of stopping, and calculate and collect the Parking Fee of this vehicle.
3. parking stall as claimed in claim 1 management method, it is characterized in that, described predetermined process also comprises:
When receiving the predetermined request in the parking stall that comes from described mobile electronic terminal and asking the state on predetermined parking stall for taking middle, the contact method prompting user according to user makes a reservation for unsuccessfully.
4. parking stall as claimed in claim 2 management method, it is characterized in that, described obtaining step also obtains the license plate number of user, according to described license plate number, described second monitoring step judges whether the vehicle of user is accommodated to predetermined parking stall.
5. parking stall as claimed in claim 1 management method, it is characterized in that, described near-field communication device is close range wireless communication electronic equipment or radio frequency identification electronic equipment.
6. a parking occupancy management system, runs on control center, and this control center is connected with near-field communication device, watch-dog and mobile electronic terminal, it is characterized in that, this system comprises:
First monitoring module, utilizes described watch-dog to monitor the service condition on all parking stalls in parking lot, records the status information on each parking stall;
Acquisition module, for when user's steering vehicle enters described parking lot, utilizes described near-field communication device to obtain the contact method of user;
Enquiry module, for when receiving the request of the acquisition parking space information coming from described mobile electronic terminal, sends to described mobile electronic terminal by the status information on the parking stall of record;
Predetermined module, for when receiving the predetermined request in the parking stall that comes from described mobile electronic terminal and ask the state on predetermined parking stall to be in the free time, the state upgrading the predetermined parking stall of this request in taking, and makes a reservation for successfully according to the contact method prompting user of user.
7. parking occupancy management system as claimed in claim 6, it is characterized in that, this system also comprises:
Second monitoring module, for when the vehicle parking of user is to predetermined parking stall, records the time that this vehicle starts to stop, and when this vehicle leaves this predetermined parking stall, records the time that this vehicle terminates to stop;
Charging Module, time, vehicle for starting to stop according to described vehicle terminate the expenses standard in time and the parking lot of stopping, and calculate and collect the Parking Fee of this vehicle.
8. parking occupancy management system as claimed in claim 6, it is characterized in that, described predetermined module is also for when receiving the predetermined request in the parking stall that comes from described mobile electronic terminal and asking the state on predetermined parking stall for taking middle, and the contact method prompting user according to user makes a reservation for unsuccessfully.
9. parking occupancy management system as claimed in claim 7, is characterized in that, described acquisition module is also for obtaining the license plate number of user, according to described license plate number, described second monitoring module is also for judging whether the vehicle of user is accommodated to predetermined parking stall.
10. parking occupancy management system as claimed in claim 6, it is characterized in that, described near-field communication device is close range wireless communication electronic equipment or radio frequency identification electronic equipment.
CN201410151673.7A 2014-04-15 2014-04-15 Parking space management system and method Pending CN105023458A (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410151673.7A CN105023458A (en) 2014-04-15 2014-04-15 Parking space management system and method
TW103137764A TW201539396A (en) 2014-04-15 2014-10-31 System and method for managing parking spaces

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410151673.7A CN105023458A (en) 2014-04-15 2014-04-15 Parking space management system and method

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TW (1) TW201539396A (en)

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105810009A (en) * 2016-05-06 2016-07-27 成都方芯科技有限公司 Vehicle detecting method and device and parking space management method and system
CN105931490A (en) * 2016-06-27 2016-09-07 合肥指南针电子科技有限责任公司 Automatic parking space navigation system
CN106169257A (en) * 2016-08-31 2016-11-30 无锡卓信信息科技股份有限公司 A kind of authorized personnel parking only warning system
WO2017148257A1 (en) * 2016-03-01 2017-09-08 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Parking management method, platform and system
CN107705615A (en) * 2017-01-05 2018-02-16 西安艾润物联网技术服务有限责任公司 Parking stall reserving method and device
CN107730967A (en) * 2017-01-05 2018-02-23 西安艾润物联网技术服务有限责任公司 VIP parking stalls preordering method and device
CN108133518A (en) * 2017-12-05 2018-06-08 爱图瓴(上海)信息科技有限公司 Intelligent parking charge processing method, server and system
CN109255974A (en) * 2017-03-02 2019-01-22 福特汽车公司 Driver assistance system
CN109697889A (en) * 2019-01-16 2019-04-30 福州大学 A kind of shared bicycle fence parks management method
CN112150853A (en) * 2019-06-26 2020-12-29 北京海益同展信息科技有限公司 Parking lot management method and device, storage medium and electronic equipment

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2017148257A1 (en) * 2016-03-01 2017-09-08 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Parking management method, platform and system
CN105810009A (en) * 2016-05-06 2016-07-27 成都方芯科技有限公司 Vehicle detecting method and device and parking space management method and system
CN105931490A (en) * 2016-06-27 2016-09-07 合肥指南针电子科技有限责任公司 Automatic parking space navigation system
CN106169257A (en) * 2016-08-31 2016-11-30 无锡卓信信息科技股份有限公司 A kind of authorized personnel parking only warning system
CN107705615A (en) * 2017-01-05 2018-02-16 西安艾润物联网技术服务有限责任公司 Parking stall reserving method and device
CN107730967A (en) * 2017-01-05 2018-02-23 西安艾润物联网技术服务有限责任公司 VIP parking stalls preordering method and device
CN111882922A (en) * 2017-01-05 2020-11-03 西安艾润物联网技术服务有限责任公司 VIP parking space reservation method and device
CN109255974A (en) * 2017-03-02 2019-01-22 福特汽车公司 Driver assistance system
CN108133518A (en) * 2017-12-05 2018-06-08 爱图瓴(上海)信息科技有限公司 Intelligent parking charge processing method, server and system
CN109697889A (en) * 2019-01-16 2019-04-30 福州大学 A kind of shared bicycle fence parks management method
CN109697889B (en) * 2019-01-16 2021-06-01 福州大学 Shared bicycle electronic fence parking management method
CN112150853A (en) * 2019-06-26 2020-12-29 北京海益同展信息科技有限公司 Parking lot management method and device, storage medium and electronic equipment

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